Gigabyte GN-A16B User Manual
Gigabyte GN-A16B User Manual

Gigabyte GN-A16B User Manual

Gigabyte wireless access point user guide
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GN-A16B

Wireless Access Point

User Guide
Rev.1.0 First Edition

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Summary of Contents for Gigabyte GN-A16B

  • Page 1: Wireless Access Point

    GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide Rev.1.0 First Edition...
  • Page 2 GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide Contents Chapter1 Introduction...4 Overview...4 Features...4 Package Contents...5 The Rear Panel...5 The Front Panel LEDs...6 Chapter 2 Installation...7 Hareware Requirements...7 System Requirements...7 Internet Configuration Requirements...7 Hareware Installation...8 Connect to Access Point...8 Illustration...9 Chapter3. Access Point Manager...11 Installing the Access Point Manager...11...
  • Page 4: Chapter1 Introduction

    GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide Overview GN-A16B access point are composed of the Realtek 802.11b and 10/100 Ethernet. This product adopts the direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) technology and the DBPSK, DQPSK, and CCK modulation mode to provide a very stable wireless communication quality and an excellent signal receiver capability.
  • Page 5: Package Contents

    Package Contents Before the installation procedures, please ensure the components are not damaged dur- ing the shipping. The shipment of the GN-A16B includes: One GN-A16B Wireless Access Point One AC Power Adapter One Installation CD with the AP Manager and User Guide Soft Copy...
  • Page 6: The Front Panel Leds

    GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide The Front Panel LEDs The Access Point’ s LEDs display information about the Access Point’ s status. (Green Light) Power Flicker The system is booting. The system is ready. Note: When you are applying the changes to save the configuration, the Power LED will be off for a while.
  • Page 7: Chapter 2 Installation

    In order to connect your Access Point to the AP Manager, you will need the following configuration parameters to configure the TCP/IP setting of your computer: Static IP Address: 192.168.1. x (e.g, 2 ~ 253) Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway: 192.168.1.254 GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide Chapter 2 Installation...
  • Page 8: Hareware Installation

    Attach one end of the AC power adapter to the Access Point and the other end to a power outlet. (Note: Only use the power adapter supplied by Gigabyte in the product package. Using a different adapter may result in product damage.) For the average home, signal range should not be an issue.
  • Page 9: Illustration

    Make sure that every Access Point has a unique IP. After all Access Points have been configured successfully, then you can use AP Manager to control/monitor all Access Points network. GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide PC(AP Manager) 192.168.1.x DHCP (Disable) 192.168.
  • Page 10 GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide Method 2: Numerous Access Points setting Using DHCP server to setup the IP Address then remove DHCP server If require to setup as many Access Points at the same time. You can setup a DHCP Server and let it assign IP to all the Access Points so it has its own unique IP address.
  • Page 11: Chapter3. Access Point Manager

    Manager and each Access Point. To use the wire line link to manage the Access Point is recommended. Installing the Access Point Manager Please follow these steps to install the Gigabyte AP Manager in the Windows. Step1. Insert the installation CD and click Install Gigabyte AP Manager on the CD autorun screen.
  • Page 12 GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide Step4. Type the User Information then click “Next”. Step5. Click “Next” to accept the default directory or “Browse” to another location.
  • Page 13 Step6. Click “Next”. Step7. Click “Next”. GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide...
  • Page 14 GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide Step8. Please wait a while. Step9. Click “Finish” to complete setup.
  • Page 15: Using The Access Point Manager

    GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide Using the Access Point Manager You can launch Gigabyte AP Manager through Start \ Programs \ Gigabyte AP Manager Utility \ Gigabyte AP Manager. Enter the default password “admin” and click “OK” button. It will automatically search for Access Points on the same subnet when you open the Gigabyte AP Manager.
  • Page 16 GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide Tree structure ESSID (ap16b) AP Name (AP16B) Menu bar Tools Allow you to “Search” for AP by ESSID, AP Name, MAC Address, and IP Address and “Connect to AP by IP”. And allow you to “Save”, “Load”...
  • Page 17 GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide Toor bar Find Access Point Find all AP in the same subnet. Save AP Configuration Save all setting of the AP to a temp file. Load AP Configuration Load the setting of the temp file that you saved before to the current AP.
  • Page 18: Device Information

    GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide System Page The System Page displays the Device Information and the Change Community String function. 1 Device Information The Device Information include the AP name, MAC address, device description, the version information and the device type. You can change the AP Name to whatever unique name, which can represent this AP.
  • Page 19 AP Manager to access the AP. The default value of the community string is “public” . You can change the community string of AP Manager by using Password->Set Comm unity String on the Menu Bar. GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide Init bottom...
  • Page 20: Subnet Mask

    GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide IP Config Page The IP Configure tab allows you to configure the IP parameters of the access point. 1 IP Address Use this option to assign an IP address to the access point. The default IP address is 192.168.1.1.
  • Page 21: Dhcp Mode

    1 802.1d Spanning Tree Enabled or Disabled the 802.1d Spanning Tree function. The default setting is Disabled. Verify the desired setting and then click the “Apply” button to set the value into access point. GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide...
  • Page 22: Preamble Type

    GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide Wireless Operation Page Normally, you can have the wireless works smoothly even you didn’ t change any item in this page. 1 Region Because of the different region has a different open channel regulation, please check whether the default region value is your local area.
  • Page 23: Rts Threshold

    Only minor modifications of this value are recommended. The setting range is 256 ~ 2346. GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide...
  • Page 24: Beacon Interval

    GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide 1 Beacon Interval The beacon interval is the amount of time between access point beacon transmissions. The default value for this interval is generally 100ms, that is 100 beacons sent every second.You can increase the beacon interval and have lower overhead on the network, but then roaming will likely suffer.
  • Page 25: Authentication Type

    Shared Key is both the sender and the recipient share a secret key. If the “Shared Key” option is selected, it will not be able to perform the option “disable” of the WEP Type. GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide...
  • Page 26 GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide 1 64 (40) Bits or 128 (104) bits There are two levels of encryption 64 bits and 128 bits. The 64 bits encryption is referenced as a lower level encryption. The 128 bits encryption is referenced as a higher level encryption.
  • Page 27: Enable Mac Filter

    Authorized MAC Address table. Besides, you can click “Edit” button to edit the MAC address. 1 Disable M AC Filter The default is “Disable MAC filter”. Verify the desired setting and then click the “Apply” button to set the value into access point. GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide...
  • Page 28 GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide Associated List Page From this page, you will get the information of the workstation which can connect to the AP. The form list includes the MAC Address, Signal level and description of the workstation.
  • Page 29 GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide Change AP Manager Password User can change the administration password of the AP manger to prevent other user access to the AP Manager. On the Menu Bar (Password->AP Manager Password) can invoke the password change dialog. Please enter a new admin password and confirm admin password then press “OK”...
  • Page 30: Upgrade Firmware

    You can download the upgraded firmware version from Gigabyte website. 1 Run TFTP Program Step1. You can find the “Upgrade Tool” through Start \ Programs \ Gigabyte AP Manager Utility \ Gigabyte AP Upgrade. Step2. The Gigabyte Firmware Upgrade Tool screen will appear. Please enter the “AP IP address”...
  • Page 31: Uninstall Ap Utility

    Uninstall AP Utility You can find the Uninstall program through Start \ Programs \ Gigabyte AP Manager Utility \ Uninstall. Step1. The InstallShield Wizard will appear then please wait.
  • Page 32 If you just want to modify some program components or reinstall all program components, you can run the installation program directly. And then the InstallShield Wizard will appear. Please choose one of the options what you want then click “Next” continues to modify, repair or remove the Gigabyte AP Manager Utility.
  • Page 33: Chapter4 Web-Based Configuration Utility

    GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide Chapter4 Web-Based Configuration Utility The Wireless Access Point can be configured one of two ways, through the AP Manager Utility or the Web-based configuration Utility. If you choose to use the Web-based configu- ration utility, please configure the Access Point from a computer with an ethernet connec- tion to the Access Point.
  • Page 34: Channel Number

    GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide Wireless Basic settings The Access Point automatically detects the settings to your wireless network. Changing these values will alter your current wireless network configuration. 1 Alias Name You may rename your Access Point, especially if you have more than one Access Point on your network.
  • Page 35 The setting range is 256 ~ 2346. 1 RTS Threshold This value should remain at its default setting of 2347. Should you encounter inconsistent data flow, only minor modifications are recommended. The setting range is 0 ~ 2347. GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide...
  • Page 36: Data Rate

    GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide 1 Beacon Interval The beacon interval is the amount of time between access point beacon transmissions. The default value for this interval is generally 100ms, that is 100 beacons sent every second.You can increase the beacon interval and have lower overhead on the network, but then roaming will likely suffer.
  • Page 37 24 bits as the initialize vector, which user can not control. These two portions plus together is 128 bits encryption. Some other vendor’s product might refer as 104 bits encryption. It is the same thing. GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide...
  • Page 38 GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide 1 Key Format The WEP key is generated from ASCII or Hexadecimal entries that are either 64 or 128 in length. Please select the Key format and then input the appropriate digits or letters. You can create up to 4 keys. Please select one of the key you want to use.
  • Page 39 If you want to get IP address from the DHCP server automatically on your network, you will select “Client Enabled”. Or you want to use the Access Point as a DHCP server to automatically assign dynamic IP address on the network, you will select “Server Enabled” GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide...
  • Page 40 GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide 1 DHCP Client Range & DNS If you select the “Server Enabled” setting, please input the IP address range and the DNS for your network. The DNS information provied by your ISP company. 1 802.1d Spanning Tree Enabled or Disabled the 802.1d Spanning Tree function.
  • Page 41 GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide Upgrade firmware This tool allows you to upgrade the latest firmware of the GN-A16B using a file provided by Gigabyte. You can download the upgraded firmware version from Gigabyte website. Please click “Browse” and select your desired upgrade file (firmware version), and then click “Upgrade”.
  • Page 42 GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide Password User can choose to set the administration password of the AP manger to prevent other user access to the AP Manager. Please enter a new user name, admin password and confirm admin password then press “Apply Changes” button. You have to enter this new password to log in when you want to configure the Access Point by Web-Based configura- tion utility next time.
  • Page 43: Chapter5 Troubleshooting

    2 and 1 Mbps) in the 2.4 GHz band. 802.11b uses only DSSS. 802.11b was a 1999 ratification to the original 802.11 standard, allowing wireless functionality comparable to Ethernet. Can the router act as DHCP server? Yes. The router has the DHCP server function built-in. GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide Chapter5 Troubleshooting...
  • Page 44 GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide What is WEP? Wired Equivalent Privacy. Security mechanism defined within the 802.11 standard designed to make the link integrity of the wireless medium equal to wired cable. Data privacy mechanism based on a 40 bits (128 bit optional ) shared key algorithm, as...
  • Page 45: Appendix A: Glossary

    GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide Appendix A: Glossary Access Point An access point is a wired controller that sends data to the wireless NICs installed in your network computers, and received data back from them. An AP is often connected to the Network computer that has Internet access, or is directly connected to a ADSL or cable modem.
  • Page 46 GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide The Domain Name System (DNS) is a distributed Internet directory service. DNS is used mostly to translate between domain names and IP addresses, and to control Internet email delivery. Most Internet services rely on DNS to work, and if DNS fails, web sites cannot be located and email delivery stalls.
  • Page 47 In its most basic definition, the Internet could be considered a WAN. WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) is a data privacy mechanism based on a 64/128-bit shared key algorithm, as described in the IEEE 802.11 standard. GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide...
  • Page 48: Appendix B: Specification

    GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide Physical Interface The Wireless Access Point includes 1 RJ-45 Ethernet LAN ports, one init hole and one antenna. Item Feature LAN Port x 1 Init Bottom Wireless 802.11b System Specification System Standards IEEE802.11b compliant; Wi-Fi compatible Modulation 1Mbps: DBPSK ;...
  • Page 49: Appendix C: Configuration Of The Pcs

    If you have not installed the TCP/IP communication Protocol, please install it now, and then select your operating system for the setup. The Setting under Windows 2000 Step1. Click “Start” in the desktop of the Windows to select “Settings”, and then select “Control Panel”. GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide...
  • Page 50 GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide Step2. Double-click the “Network and Dial-up Connections” icon. Step3. Double-click the “LAN CONNECTION” and click the “Properties” button.
  • Page 51 (e.g, IP address is 192.168.1.2 and Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0), and then click the “OK” button to return to Local Area Connection Properties. Click the “OK” button again to complete the PC configuration. GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide...
  • Page 52: The Settings Under Windows 95/98/Me

    GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide The Settings under Windows 95/98/Me Step1. Click “Start” at the desktop of the Windows and select “Settings”, and then select the “Control Panel”. Step2. Double-click the “Network” icon.
  • Page 53 Select the “IP Address” tab. Please assign a static IP address and the same subnet as Access Point to the computer (e.g, IP address is 192.168.1.2 and Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0),and then click the “OK” button. GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide...
  • Page 54 GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide Step5. Click the “OK” button again. Windows will ask you to restart your PC. Please click the “Yes” button. If Windows does not ask you to restart , please restart your computer anyway. Note: The Windows may ask you for the original Windows installation disk or additional files.
  • Page 55: The Settings Under Windows Xp

    The Settings under Windows XP Step1. Click “Start” in the desktop of the Windows to select “Settings”, and then select “Control Panel”. Step2. Double-click the “Network and Dial-up Connections” icon. GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide...
  • Page 56 GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide Step3. Double-click the “LAN CONNECTION” and click the “Properties” button. Step4. The “Local Area Connection Properties” dialog box will appear. Verfiy that the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) item is checked. And then double-click the “Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)” item.
  • Page 57 GN-A16B Wireless Access Point User Guide Step5. Please assign a static IP address and the same subnet as Access Point to the computer (e.g, IP address is 192.168.1.2 and Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0), and then click the “OK” button to return to Local Area Connection Properties.
  • Page 58: Limited Warranty

    This warranty does not cover the product if it is damaged in the process of being installed or improperly used. Gigabyte may replace or repair the product with either new or reconditioned parts. Re- paired or replaced products will be returned to you at the same revision level as received or higher at Gigabyte’...
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