Toro 74165 Operator's Manual page 34

Replacing the Hydraulic Filter
Change the hydraulic filter:
After the first 8 operating hours.
After every 200 operating hours.
Use summer filter above 32 F (0 C)
Use winter filter below 32 F (0 C)
1. Disengage the PTO, move the motion control levers to
the neutral locked position and set the parking brake.
2. Stop the engine, remove the key, and wait for all
moving parts to stop before leaving the operating
position.
Important
Do not substitute automotive oil filter or
severe hydraulic system damage may result.
3. Place drain pan under filter, remove the old filter and
wipe the filter adapter gasket surface clean (Fig. 42).
Figure 42
1. Hydraulic filter
4. Apply a thin coat hydro fluid to the rubber gasket on the
replacement filter (Fig. 43).
5. Install the replacement hydraulic filter onto the filter
adapter. Do not tighten.
6. Fill the hydraulic tank with hydraulic fluid until the
fluid overflows the filter and then turn the oil filter
clockwise until the rubber gasket contacts the filter
adapter, then tighten the filter an additional 1/2 turn
(Fig. 43).
7. Clean up any spilled fluid.
8. Add fluid to the cold level of the baffle in the hydraulic
tank.
9. Start the engine and let it run for about two minutes to
purge air from the system. Stop the engine and check
for leaks. If one or both wheels will not drive, refer
Bleeding Hydraulic System, page 34.
10. Recheck the fluid level while the fluid is warm. The
fluid should be between cold and hot.
11. If required, add fluid to the hydraulic tank. Do not
overfill.
1. Hydraulic filter
2. Gasket
Bleeding the Hydraulic System
The traction system is self bleeding, however, it may be
necessary to bleed the system if fluid is changed or after
work is performed on the system.
1. Raise rear of the machine so wheels are off the ground
and support with jack stands.
2. Start the engine and run at low idle speed. Engage the
lever and traction on one side and spin the wheel by
hand.
1
3. When the wheel begins to spin on its own, keep it
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engaged until wheel drives smoothly. (minimum
2 minutes)
4. Check hydraulic fluid level and add as required to
maintain proper level.
5. Repeat this procedure on the opposite wheel.
Hydraulic fluid escaping under pressure can
penetrate skin and cause injury.
If hydraulic fluid is injected into the skin it must
be surgically removed within a few hours by a
doctor familiar with this type of injury.
Gangrene may result if this is not done.
Keep body and hands away from pin hole leaks
or nozzles that eject high pressure hydraulic
fluid.
Use cardboard or paper to find hydraulic leaks.
Safely relieve all pressure in the hydraulic
system before performing any work on the
hydraulic system.
Make sure all hydraulic fluid hoses and lines are
in good condition and all hydraulic connections
and fittings are tight before applying pressure to
hydraulic system.
34
1
3
2
Figure 43
3. Adapter
Warning
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