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Summary of Contents for Maxtor D540X-4D

  • Page 1 / C Z V Q T &    :  & 2 T Q F W E V / C P W C N / C T E J      2  0      #...
  • Page 2 This publication could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein – which will be incorporated in revised editions of the publication. Maxtor may make changes or improvements in the product(s) described in this publication at any time and without notice.
  • Page 3 Corporate Headquarters: 510 Cottonwood Drive Milpitas, California 95035 Tel: 408-432-1700 Fax: 408-432-4510 Research and Development Center: 2452 Clover Basin Drive Longmont, Colorado 80503 Tel: 303-651-6000 Fax: 303-678-2165...
  • Page 4 4 G X K U K Q P * K U V Q T [ / C P W C N 2  0      # 4 ' 8 + 5 + 1 0 ' % 0 1  5 ' % 6 + 1 0 &...
  • Page 5 $ G H Q T G ; Q W $ G I K P Thank you for your interest in Maxtor hard disk drives. This manual provides technical information for OEM engineers and systems integrators regarding the installation and use of Maxtor hard drives. Drive repair should be performed only at an authorized repair center.
  • Page 6 6 C D N G Q H % Q P V G P V U % J C R V G T  + 0 6 4 1 & 7 % 6 + 1 0 1.1 Maxtor Corporation ....................1-1 1.2 Manual Organization ....................1-1 1.3 Abbreviations ......................1-2 1.4 Conventions......................
  • Page 7 5.4 REGISTER ADDRESS DECODING ..............5-2 5.5 COMMAND INTERFACE..................5-2 % J C R V G T  5 ' 4 8 + % ' # 0 & 5 7 2 2 1 4 6 6.1 Service Policy ......................6-1 Maxtor D540X-4D...
  • Page 8 PCBA Jumper Location and Configuration ........... 2-6 Figure 3-1 Outline and Mounting Dimensions .............. 3-3 Figure 4-1 Multi-pack Shipping Container ..............4-3 Figure 4-2 Single Pack Shipping Container (Option A) ..........4-4 Figure 4-3 Single Pack Shipping Container (Option B) ..........4-5 viii Maxtor D540X-4D...
  • Page 9 They are available in 5400- and 7200- RPM configurations with capacity offerings from 10 to 80 GB and beyond. The Maxtor D540X-4D family of drives is a 5400 RPM hard drive with capacities from 30GB to 80GB. # 9 4 4 3 6 8...
  • Page 10 Numbers that are not followed by a lowercase “b” or “h” are decimal values. Numbers that are followed by a lowercase “b” (e.g., 01b) are binary values. Numbers that are followed by a lowercase “h” (e.g., 3Ah) are hexadecimal values. Maxtor D540X-4D...
  • Page 11 When a signal is released, it means the signal is not actively driven to any state. Some signals have bias circuitry that pull the signal to either a true or false state when no signal driver is actively asserting or negating the signal. These instances are noted under the description of the signal. Maxtor D540X-4D...
  • Page 12 Introduction Maxtor D540X-4D...
  • Page 13 2 T Q F W E V & G U E T K R V K Q P Maxtor hard disk drives are 1-inch high, 3.5-inch diameter random access storage devices which incorporate an on-board Ultra ATA/100 interface controller. High capacity is achieved by a balanced combination of high areal recording density and the latest data encoding and servo techniques.
  • Page 14 7 N V T C & / # / Q F G  Maxtor hard drives fully comply with the new ANSI Ultra DMA protocol, which greatly improves overall AT interface performance by significantly improving burst and sustained data throughput.
  • Page 15 A small fixed magnet holds the rotary actuator in place as the disk spins down. The rotary actuator is released only when power is again applied. Maxtor D540X-4D...
  • Page 16 4 Q V C T [ # E V W C V Q T All Maxtor hard drives employ a rotary voice coil actuator which consists of a moving coil, an actuator arm assembly and stationary magnets. The actuator moves on a low-mass, low-friction center shaft.
  • Page 17 4 G C F  9 T K V G * G C F U C P F / G F K C Low mass, low force giant magneto-resistive read/write heads record data on 3.5- inch diameter disks. Maxtor uses a sputtered thin film medium on all disks for Maxtor hard drives.
  • Page 18 CSEL (cable select) is an optional feature per ANSI ATA specification. Drives configured in a multiple drive system are identified by CSEL’s value: – If CSEL is grounded, then the drive address is 0. – If CSEL is open, then the drive address is 1. Figure 2-1 PICA Connectors Maxtor D540X-4D...
  • Page 19 Drive allowing large capacity drives to work with older BIOS. The capacity reported when J45:J46 is closed will be as follows: drives less than or equal to 32GB will report 2.1GB. Drives greater than 32GB will report 32GB. Maxtor D540X-4D...
  • Page 20 Product Description Maxtor D540X-4D...
  • Page 21 Data Surfaces/Number of Heads Number of Disks Sectors per Drive (max LBA) 60,030,432 80,043,264 120,069,936 160,086,528 Integrated Interface Maxtor Ultra ATA/100 (ATA-5/ATA-6) Recording Method PRML Servo Type Embedded Number of Servo Sectors Data Zones per Surface Data Sectors per Track 448/896...
  • Page 22 Controller Overhead (ms) <0.3 Rotation Speed (RPM ±0.1%) 5400 Data Transfer Speed (MByte/sec max) To/From Interface (Maxtor Ultra ATA/100 - M5, up to) To/From Media (ID/OD up to 21.9/43.4 nn.n, where nn.n is the maxi- mum transfer rate possible) Sustained (ID/OD up to nn.n, 17.8/35.9...
  • Page 23 Product Specifications Outline and Mounting Dimensions ( K I W T G   Maxtor D540X-4D...
  • Page 24 ' 2 # ' P G T I [ 5 V C T % Q O R N K C P E G Maxtor Corporation supports the goals of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s Energy Star program to reduce the electrical power consumption of computer equipment.
  • Page 25 48-62Hz at 0.008G 10Hz at 0.05G 65-300Hz at 0.004G 20Hz at 0.055G 301-500Hz at 0.00005G 300Hz at 0.05G no errors 301Hz at 0.0014G 500Hz-760Hz at 0.001G 877Hz at 0.003G 1000-1570Hz at .001G /Hz at 0.001G 2000Hz at 0.0001G no damage Maxtor D540X-4D...
  • Page 26 3 W C N K V [ # E E G R V C P E G 4 C V G <750 DPPM The quality acceptance rate indicates the percentage of Maxtor products successfully installed by our customers, and/or the number of defective parts per million (DPPM) encountered during the entire installation process.
  • Page 27 5 C H G V [ 4 G I W N C V Q T [ % Q O R N K C P E G All Maxtor hard drives comply with relevant product safety standards such as CE, CUL, TUV and UL rules and regulations. As delivered, Maxtor hard drives are designed for system integration before they are used.
  • Page 28 Product Specifications Maxtor D540X-4D...
  • Page 29 ' N G E V T Q 5 V C V K E & K U E J C T I G ' 5 & To better avoid problems associated with ESD, Maxtor advises that anyone handling a disk drive use a wrist strap with an attached wire connected to an earth ground.
  • Page 30 Notify the carrier immediately in case of damage to the shipping container. As they are removed, inspect drives for evidence of shipping damage or loose hardware. If a drive is damaged (and no container damage is evident), notify Maxtor immediately for drive disposition. Maxtor D540X-4D...
  • Page 31 Handling and Installation Multi-pack Shipping Container ( K I W T G   Maxtor D540X-4D...
  • Page 32 Handling and Installation Single Pack Shipping Container (Option A) ( K I W T G   Maxtor D540X-4D...
  • Page 33 2 J [ U K E C N + P U V C N N C V K Q P The detailed installation instructions for Maxtor hard drives are provided in the Installation Guide. To obtain a copy of the Installation Guide please visit Maxtor’s web site at www.maxtor.com and select the product family to view or download the correct installation information for this product.
  • Page 34 Handling and Installation Maxtor D540X-4D...
  • Page 35 Annex. A in the ATA/ATAPI standard. The Maxtor D540X-4D drives require the use of an 80 conductor cable (ATA/ ATAPI-6, Annex. A, Figure A.4 and description) to support the drive’s Ultra DMA capability.
  • Page 36 4 ' ) + 5 6 ' 4 # & & 4 ' 5 5 & ' % 1 & + 0 ) The Maxtor D540X-4D hard disk drives allow their host systems to address the full set of command and control registers as specified in clause 7 of the ATA/ATAPI-6 standard.
  • Page 37 SET MAX ADDRESS SET MAX SET PASSWORD SET MAX LOCK SET MAX UNLOCK SET MAX FREEZE LOCK SET MULTIPLE MODE SLEEP 99h, E6h SMART DISABLE OPERATIONS SMART ENABLE OPERATIONS SMART ENABLE/DISABLE ATTRIBUTE AUTOSAVE SMART EXECUTE OFF-LINE IMMEDIATE SMART READ DATA Maxtor D540X-4D...
  • Page 38 SMART SAVE ATTRIBUTE VALUES SMART WRITE LOG STANDBY 96h, E2h STANDBY IMMEDIATE 94h, E0h WRITE BUFFER WRITE DMA CAh, CBh WRITE MULTIPLE WRITE PIO OVERLAP WRITE SECTOR(S) 30h, 31h 1. As defined in the ATA/ATAPI-6 standard. 0 Q V G  Maxtor D540X-4D...
  • Page 39 5 G T X K E G 2 Q N K E [ If a customer discovers a defect in a Maxtor hard drive, Maxtor will, at its option, repair or replace the disk drive at no charge to the customer, provided it is returned during the warranty period.
  • Page 40 Service and Support Maxtor D540X-4D...
  • Page 41 ACTUATOR – Also known as the positioner. The internal mechanism that moves the read/write head to the proper track. The Maxtor actuator consists of a rotary voice coil and the head mounting arms. One end of each BACKUP – A copy of a file, directory, or...
  • Page 42 The chip or complete circuit that is a newer disk technology that gives higher translates computer data and commands into a capacity storage but at slower access times. form suitable for use by the disk drive. G-2 Maxtor D540X-4D...
  • Page 43 The FCI – Acronym for flux changes per inch. See Maxtor disk drives all have controllers also BPI. embedded on the drive printed-circuit board. FILE SERVER – A computer that provides DISKWARE –...
  • Page 44 It would take three revolutions of the disk to access a full track of data. Maxtor HARD ERROR – A repeatable error in disk drives have an interleave of 1:1, so a full track...
  • Page 45 Maxtor drives are shipped with the power on hours (POH). There are several low-level formatting already done.
  • Page 46 An integrated circuit memory chip which allows information to be stored and retrieved PHYSICAL FORMAT – The actual by a microprocessor or controller. The physical layout of cylinders, tracks, and sectors information may be stored and retrieved in on a disk drive. G-6 Maxtor D540X-4D...
  • Page 47 SOFT ERROR – An error in reading data rotary actuator is perfectly balanced and from the disk that does not recur if the same rotates around a single pivot point. It allows data is reread. Often caused by power Maxtor D540X-4D...
  • Page 48 RAID remaining disk space, known as formatted system. 1 TB = 1,000,000,000,000 bytes capacity. The size of a Maxtor drive is when referring to disk storage capacity. See expressed in formatted capacity. also gigabyte.
  • Page 49 Voice-coil actuators work like loudspeakers with the force of a magnetic coil causing a proportionate movement of the head. Maxtor's actuator uses voice-coil technology, and thereby eliminates the high stress wearing parts found on stepper motor type actuators.
  • Page 50 Glossary G-10 Maxtor D540X-4D...