Cronyx E1 - L/S Nstallation And Operating Manual

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Modem-Converter
E1 - L/S
19-inch 1U High Version
Installation and Operating Manual
Document Version: 2.2E / 06.09.2006
© 2006 Cronyx

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Summary of Contents for Cronyx E1 - L/S

  • Page 1 Modem-Converter E1 - L/S 19-inch 1U High Version Installation and Operating Manual Document Version: 2.2E / 06.09.2006 © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 2 Ministry of Communications of the Russian Federation at February 20, 1997; • GOST R ISO 9001-96. The E1-L equipment is admitted to be used in domestic and intrazone commu- nication networks of the Russian Federation as a multifunctional channelizing equipment. © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 3 E1-L/S - ETV revision F, 13/04/2005 E1-L/S - V revision F, 13/04/2005 E1-L/S - M revision F, 13/04/2005 Cronyx reserves the right to make changes to technical characteristics and design of the device without the prior notification of customers. © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    Digital Port (V.35) Connector ..............15 Console Port Connector ................. 15 Alarm Port Connector ................16 Chapter 3. Operation ............ 17 3.1. Front Panel Indicators ................17 3.2. Synchronization Modes................20 DTE Emulation ..................21 DTE emulation, external transmit clocks ........21 © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 5 «Save parameters» Command ............... 46 «Restore parameters» Command ............46 4.8. «Link remote login» Command ............. 47 4.9. «Reset» Command ................. 47 Section 5. SNMP-based Management......48 5.1. SNMP Parameters Setting ..............48 5.2. Management Information Blocks (MIBs) ..........49 © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 6: Chapter 1. Introduction

    This document describes the E1-L/S version of the E1-L Modem. The E1-L/S version is the 1U high rack mount device for the standard 19-inch cabinet. E1-L device is also available as stand-alone unit (E1-L/B), as a card for 19-inch 3U Cronyx rack (E1-L/R) and as a card for Intel-compatible computers (Tau-PCI/E1).
  • Page 7: Operation

    (according to the ITU-T Recommendations G.742 and G.751). The firmware of the device may be updated by user. The instructions for updating the firmware may be found at the www.cronyx.ru web site. 1.2. Operation Data accepted from the digital interface port is placed into selected timeslots of the E1 stream for output through the E1 link.
  • Page 8: Ordering Information

    Line impedance..........120 Ohm symmetric (twisted pair) Receiver signal level ........From 0 up to –43 dB Jitter attenuation ..........Both in receive and transmit path, up to 120 UIpp attenuation Surge protection..........TVS Over-current protection ........ Safety fuse © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 9: Digital Port Interface: V.35/Rs-530/Rs-232/X.21

    Alarm Port Interface Connector type .............DB-9 (female) Relay contact current ...........Up to 600 mA Relay contact voltage ..........Up to 110 VDC or up to 125 VAC Console Port Interface Interface type, connector type ......RS-232 DCE, DB-9 (female) © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 10: Snmp Port Interface

    AC supply voltage ..........176–264 VAC, 50 Hz (for the «-AC» ver- sion) DC supply voltage ...........36–72 VDC (for the «-DC» version) Max. power consumption .......20 VA Environmental Characteristics Temperature .............0 to 50 °C Relative humidity ..........Up to 80%, non-condensing © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 11: Section 2. Installation

    Figure below shows the front panel of the device ordered with Ethernet V.35 / RS-530 / RS-232 / X.21 digital port and identifies connector locations: Digital Port SNMP Port PORT 0 LINK 0 SNMP CONSOLE ALARM PWR TST Console Port Power E1 Link Alarm Port © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 12: Power Connection

    The 3-screw removable terminal block is supplied with the device. Ground Terminal An M4 grounding screw is located on front panel of the device. Before powering the device on and before connecting other cables, the mo- dem unit must be properly grounded. © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 13: E1 Link Connector

    An RJ-48 socket is provided for the E1 link cable connection: Ethernet 10/100Base-T Port and SNMP Port Connectors An RJ-45 sockets are provided for connection cables to Ethernet 10/100Base-T port and SNMP port: Use straight cable to connect the device to Ethernet hub. © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 14: Digital Port (V.35 / Rs-530 / Rs-232 / X.21) Connector

    CD-b — Indication(B) 1,16 SEL-0* SEL-0* SEL-0* SEL-0 SEL-1 SEL-1* SEL-1 SEL-1* SEL-2 SEL-2 SEL-2* SEL-2 SEL-3 SEL-3* SEL-3* SEL-3* SEL-4* SEL-4 SEL-4 SEL-4 SEL-5* SEL-5 SEL-5 SEL-5 SEL-6* SEL-6 SEL-6 SEL-6 * - Connect to GND © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 15: Digital Port (V.35) Connector

    DCE interface and should be used in asynchronous operating mode, 9600 bps rate, 8 bit per character, 1 stop bit, no parity. Use straight cable to connect to the computer COM port. An RTS signal (for flow control) from the console terminal is required for proper operation. © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 16: Alarm Port Connector

    +5 VDC Internal device circuits Alarm relay (shown in no alarm state) The external input sensor connected to the modem must be isolated from other electrical circuits. Failure to comply with this requirement may lead to modem breakdown. © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 17: Chapter 3. Operation

    PORT 0 LINK 0 SNMP CONSOLE ALARM PWR TST Figure below shows the front panel of the device ordered with Ethernet 10/100Base-T digital port and identifies indicator locations: PORT 0 LINK 0 SNMP CONSOLE ALARM PWR TST © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 18 • flashes if digital loopback is enabled. Ethernet 10/100Base-T port state: • ON if Ethernet cable is connected; • OFF if Ethernet cable is not connected. SNMP EACT Green Flashes during Ethernet 10Base-T data trans- mission via the SNMP port. © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 19 10/100Base-T port; flashes during Ethernet data trans- mission is in progress. SNMP EACT Green Flashes during Ethernet 10Base-T data transmission via the SNMP port. SNMP ELINK Green ON if Ethernet 10Base-T cable is connected to the SNMP port. © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 20: Synchronization Modes

    For E1 channel, the single clock source is used as a rule. The source of clock signal may be an internal oscillator of any E1 modem or external clock signal of any DTE. Examples are shown in figures below. © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 21: Dte Emulation

    The «Receive clock: Receive» mode is used when connecting to DCE devices receiv- ing external clock signal (ETC) from the digital port. In this case the pair of devices connected by digital ports (RS-232, V.35, RS-530, X.21) translates the clock frequency transparently. © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 22: Dte Emulation, External Transmit And Receive Clocks

    The receive and transmit data paths contain intermediate data buffers for converting the clock frequency by inserting or deleting HDLC flags. The data stream must contain HDLC packets with the number of delimiting flags not less than 2. Maximum available difference of frequencies is about 200 ppm. © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 23 Chapter 3. Operation HDLC buffer E1 link HDLC buffer «Transmit clock: Internal» or «Transmit clock: From Link», «HDLC buffer: Enabled» E1 link HDLC buffer «Transmit clock: From Port», «HDLC buffer: Enabled» © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 24: Alarm Conditions

    If the device is installed in a non-serviced room, the input sensor contacts may be driven, for example, by remote climate sensors, door opening sensors, etc. For more details please see the schematics at para. Alarm Port Connector of the chapter 2.3. Connections above. © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 25: Loopbacks

    RTS) Normal state Normal state Local Link Loopback Local Remote device device E1 link Carrier Ok Carrier Ok «Off» «On» f(CD, RTS) f(CD, RTS) Local link loopback is enabled; Normal state LINK STATE indicator flashes regularly © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 26: Remote Link Loopback

    The device is equipped with a built-in BER tester, which allows to measure the error rates in the E1 link. Measurements are performed using pseudo-random code accord- ing to the ITU-T Recommendation O.151 (pattern length equals to 2 -1=32767 bits), © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 27: Link Testing: Remote Link Loopback Enabled

    A BER tester is enabled on the local device, and an E1 link loopback is enabled on the remote device: Local device Remote device tester BER tester is enabled. TST indicator E1 link loopback is enabled lights green in case of no errors detected and red on errors © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 28: Link Testing: Two Ber Testers Enabled Against Each Other

    BER tester is enabled. Indicator TST BER tester is enabled. Indicator TST lights green in case of no errors lights green in case of no errors detected and red on errors detected and red on errors © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 29: Section 4. Control From The Console

    To return to the upper level menu, you must press <Enter> (or <Return>). An example of the main menu is given in the figure below: Cronyx E1-L /ETV-SNMP revision F, 13/04/2005 Mode: Normal, Sensor=Open Link: Framed, Sync=Int, High gain, HDB3, Use16, CRC4=Gen, Mon=Sa4...
  • Page 30 Next line on screen shows the state of interface signal lines (DTR, RTS, ETC, ERC, DSR, CTS, CD, TXC, RXC in synchronous mode or DTR, RTS, DSR, CTS, CD in asynchro- nous mode). For more information please refer to the «Port» Menu chapter. © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 31 31 assignments. Presence of the «#» symbol indicates that the given timeslot is used for transmission of the digital port data. Unassigned timeslots are marked by dots. When in «Skip16» mode, timeslot 16 is reserved for CAS transmission and is marked by the «*» symbol. © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 32: Menu Structure

    1. Timeslots... 4. Get IP address/netmask 4. Negotiation 5. Set community 5. Rate: 100Base-T 6. Set IP address/netmask 6. Duplex 7. Traps enable 7. Filtering 8. Authentication traps enable 9. Trap community 0. Trap destination IP address © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 33: Statistics" Command

    These are as follows: • «Receive» – for errored states of the E1 link: LOS, LOF, AIS, LOMF; • «Data» – for E1 link: CRC errors (in «Framed» mode) or code violations (in «Un- © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 34 • «No cable» – no cable connected. • «No DTR» – DTR line is off (for the V.35/RS-530/RS-232/X.21 port only). • «Passive» – the port is disabled because of loss of signal or loss of frame synchroniza- tion in the E1 link. © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 35: Event Counters" Command

    • seconds with slip events — time in seconds during which slip events have been en- countered. • total slip full events — total number of overflows of the slip buffer. • total slip empty events — total number of underflows of the slip buffer. © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 36 • transmitter HDLC flag deletions – number of flag deletions in the HDLC buffer of the transmitter. • receiver HDLC flag insertions – number of flag insertions in the HDLC buffer of the receiver. • receiver HDLC flag deletions – number of flag deletions in the HDLC buffer of the receiver. © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 37: Loopback" Menu

    • «Link loop» – local E1 link loopback. Data received from the optic link are fed back. • «Link remote loop» – remote E1 link loopback. The request to enable the loopback on the remote device is transmitted towards the E1 link. • «Port loop» – digital port loopback. © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 38: Test" Menu

    • «Sync loss» – the time during which the test pattern synchronization loss has been detected. • «Bit errors» – data error counter. • «Error rate» – error rate in the received data, 10 up to 10 , or «Test pattern not de- © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 39: Configure" Menu

    8. Line code: HDB3 9. Scrambler: Disabled Command: _ The «Framing» command sets the framing mode: • «E1» – use of the frame structure according to the ITU-T Recommendation G.704. • «Unframed» – no frame structure used. © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 40 The «Line code» command toggles the line code mode between HDB3 and AMI. The «Scrambler» command enables or disables the scrambler. The scrambler is used to eliminate long sequences of zeroes and ones in G.703 output signal. © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 41: Port" Menu For V.35 / Rs-530 / Rs-232 / X.21 Digital Port

    When «Internal» or «From Link» synchronization mode is used, data signal TXD is delayed in relation to TXC clock. Summary delay is formed by cable delay and digital interfaces delay of modem and connected device. As a result of this delay errors can oc- © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 42: Asynchronous Mode

    1) number of data bits; 2) parity bit: «p» - even or odd parity, «n» - no parity; 3) number of stop bits. Possible combinations are as follows: «8n1», «8p1», «7p1». © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 43: Port" Menu For Ethernet 10/100Base-T Port

    The «Rate» command sets the Ethernet port mode: «100Base-T» or «10Base-T» (avail- able in «Negotiation: Manual» mode only). The «Duplex» command sets the duplex mode: «Full» or «Half» (available in «Negotiation: Manual» mode only). The «Filtering» command sens the packet filtering mode: «Enabled» or «Disabled». © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 44: Snmp" Menu

    1. IP address/netmask: 144.206.181.187 / 24 2. Gateway IP address: 144.206.181.254 3. Get community: public 4. Get IP address/netmask: 144.206.181.0 / 24 5. Set community: cronyx 6. Set IP address/netmask: 144.206.181.0 / 24 7. Traps: Enabled 8. Authentication traps: Disabled 9.
  • Page 45: Sensor Input" Command

    Mode: Normal, Sensor=Open Link: Framed, Sync=Int, High gain, HDB3, Use16, CRC4=Gen, Mon=Sa4 Port: 1984 kbps, 100Base-T, Full Duplex 1 3 5 7 9 1 3 5 7 9 1 3 5 7 9 1 Port timeslots: ############################### © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 46: Save Parameters" Command

    «Restore parameters» Command If some parameters was modified and the «Save parameters» command was not executed then their previous values may be restored from the NVRAM by the «Restore parameters» command. © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 47: Link Remote Login" Command

    To disable the remote menu, press ^X (Ctrl- Remote login... (Press ^X to exit) Cronyx E1-L /ETV-SNMP revision F, 13/04/2005 Mode: Normal, Sensor=Open Link: Framed, Sync=Int, High gain, HDB3, Use16, CRC4=Gen, Mon=Sa4...
  • Page 48: Section 5. Snmp-Based Management

    • Modem power-on or reset causes the device to send the COLD START trap. • Unauthorized access attempt over the SNMP protocol – the AUTHENTICATION FAILURE trap. • Loss of signal or framing on the E1 link – the LINK DOWN trap. © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 49: Management Information Blocks (Mibs)

    (system), network interfaces (if), the IP protocol (ip, icmp), the UDP protocol (udp), and SNMP protocol statistics (snmp). • CRONYX-E1XL-MIB – a device-specific management information block for moni- toring state of E1 links and data ports. The CRONYX-E1XL-MIB management information block specification files are avail- able from the www.cronyx.ru web site.
  • Page 50 Modem-Converter E1-L/S © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 51 © 2006 Cronyx...
  • Page 52 Web: www.cronyx.ru E-mail: info@cronyx.ru...

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