Subaru 2000 Forester Owner's Manual
Subaru 2000 Forester Owner's Manual

Subaru 2000 Forester Owner's Manual

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Summary of Contents for Subaru 2000 Forester

  • Page 2: Doors And Locks

    This chapter informs you how to operate interior equipment. Chapter 7: Starting and operating This chapter informs you how to start and operate your SUBARU. Chapter 8: In case of emergency This chapter informs you what to do if you have a problem while driving, such as a flat tire or engine overheating.
  • Page 3: Specifications

    Please read these safety warnings as well as all other portions of this manual carefully in order to gain a better understanding of how to use your SUBARU vehicle safely. WARNING A WARNING indicates a situation in which serious injury or death could result if the warning is ignored.
  • Page 4 J Safety symbol You will find a circle with a slash through it in this manual. This symbol means “ Do not” , “ Do not do this” , or “ Do not let this happen” , depending upon the context. Safety precautions when driving SEAT BELT AND SRS AIRBAG WARNING...
  • Page 5 deploys could suffer very serious injuries. Because the SRS air- bag needs enough space for deployment, the driver should al- ways sit upright and well back in the seat as far from the steering wheel as practical while still maintaining full vehicle control and the front passenger should move the seat as far back as possible and sit upright and well back in the seat.
  • Page 6 THE CHILD BY PLACING THE CHILD’S HEAD TOO CLOSE TO THE SRS AIRBAG. D Always use the child safety locks whenever a child rides in the rear seat. Serious injury could result if a child accidentally opened the door and fell out. Refer to the “Door locks” section in chapter 1.
  • Page 7 D If at any time you suspect that exhaust fumes are entering the vehicle, have the problem checked and corrected as soon as pos- sible. If you must drive under these conditions, drive only with all windows fully open. D Keep the rear gate closed while driving to prevent exhaust gas from entering the vehicle.
  • Page 8 If you are taking any drugs, check with your doctor or pharmacist or read the literature that accompanies the medication to determine if the drug you are taking can impair your driving ability. Do not drive after taking any medications that can make you drowsy or otherwise affect your abil- ity to safely operate a motor vehicle.
  • Page 9 MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE CAUTION Your vehicle should not be modified. Modification could affect its performance, safety or durability, and may even violate govern- mental regulations. In addition, damage or performance problems resulting from modification may not be covered under warranties. DRIVING WITH PETS Unrestrained pets can interfere with your driving and distract your atten- tion from driving.
  • Page 10: Table Of Contents

    Table of contents Doors and locks Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbag Instruments and controls Climate control Audio Interior equipment Starting and operating In case of emergency Appearance care Maintenance and service Specifications Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Index – CONTINUED –...
  • Page 11 ABS (Anti-Lock Brake System) (if equipped) ABS warning light (for vehicles with ABS) Accessory power socket Adjusting the shoulder belt anchor height Air cleaner element ............. . Air conditioner operation Air filtration system (if equipped) Aluminum wheels (If equipped)
  • Page 12 Charge warning light ............CHECK ENGINE warning light/Malfunction indicator lamp Child restraint systems .
  • Page 13 Engine coolant ..............Engine exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) Engine hood .
  • Page 14 Heating and air conditioning High beam indicator ............. High mount stop light .
  • Page 15 Manual transmission oil Master, submaster and valet key Mirrors ................New vehicle break-in driving –...
  • Page 16 Rear window wiper and washer switch (if equipped) Removal and installation of the crossbars Replacement of brake pad and lining Replacement of windshield wiper blades Replacing bulbs ..............Reporting safety defects (USA) Rocking the vehicle .
  • Page 17 Tachometer ............... . Temperature A, B, C .
  • Page 18 Waxing and polishing ............Wheel alignment .
  • Page 19 Warranties B Warranties for U.S.A. All SUBARU vehicles distributed by Subaru of America, Inc. and sold at retail by an authorized SUBARU dealer in the United States come with the following warranties: D SUBARU Limited Warranty D Emission Control Systems Warranty...
  • Page 20 Doors and locks Keys ................Master, submaster and valet key Key number .
  • Page 21: Keys

    Keys Master key Submaster key J Master, submaster and valet key Three types of keys are provided for your vehicle. Master key, submaster key and valet key. The master key and submaster key fit all locks on your vehicle. D Ignition switch D Doors D Rear gate D Glove compartment...
  • Page 22: Doors And Locks

    Door locks B Locking and unlocking from the outside n For Vehicles with power door locking switches Unlock To lock the door from the outside with the key, turn the key toward the rear. To unlock the door, turn the key toward the front. Pull the outside door handle to open an unlocked door.
  • Page 23 time. Always make sure that all doors and the rear gate are locked before leaving your vehicle. NOTE Make sure that you do not leave the key inside the vehicle before locking the doors from the outside without the key. n For vehicles without power door locking switches Unlock To lock the door from the outside with the key, turn the key toward the...
  • Page 24 Doors and locks up while closing the door. To lock the rear door from the outside without the key, press the end of the lock lever down on the door and then close the door. Always make sure that all doors and the rear gate are locked before leaving your vehicle.
  • Page 25: Power Door Locking Switches (If Equipped)

    J Power door locking switches (if equipped) Front passenger’s switch Driver’s switch Unlock Unlock Lock Lock HS0016 All doors and the rear gate can be locked and unlocked by the power door locking switches located at the driver’s side and the front passen- ger’s side doors.
  • Page 26: Child Safety Locks

    J Child safety locks Unlock Lock WARNING Always use the child safety lock whenever a child rides in the rear seat. Serious injury could result if a child accidentally opened the door and fell out. Each rear door has a child safety lock that prevents the doors from being opened even if the inside door handle is pulled.
  • Page 27: Keyless Entry System (If Equipped)

    Keyless entry system (if equipped) CAUTION D Do not expose the transmitter to severe shocks, such as those experienced as a result of dropping or throwing. D Do not take the transmitter apart except when replacing the battery. D Do not get the transmitter wet. If it gets wet, wipe it dry with a cloth immediately.
  • Page 28 Doors and locks B System operation Keyless entry functions do not operate when vehicle ignition is “ON”. HS1000BB n Locking the doors Press the “LOCK” button to lock all doors and the rear gate. The park- ing lights will flash one time. n Unlocking the doors To unlock the driver’s door only, press and release the “UNLOCK”...
  • Page 29 3. The instrument panel lights will flash when the parking lights flash. 4. Your SUBARU Keyless Entry System is equipped with two remote transmitters. B Programming button location HS1001BB The Programming Button is located under the driver’s side dash beneath the diagnostic connector.
  • Page 30 This indicates that the system is in the Transmitter Programming Mode. Do not release the Programming button. 4. Press the “LOCK” button on the new transmitter. The door locks will cycle once. 5. Repeat step 4 for any additional transmitters. 6.
  • Page 31: Security System (If Equipped)

    The vehicle starter is automatically disabled one minute after the igni- tion is turned off, even if the system has not been armed with your remote transmitter. (This option may be activated by your SUBARU dealer for an additional charge.)
  • Page 32 “chirp”; heavier blows will trigger the alarm. (Shock sensor sensitivity has been preset, but may be adjusted by your SUBARU dealer.) n Personal protection (Panic) feature Pressing both buttons on the remote transmitter activates the Panic feature, sounding the siren and flashing the vehicle’s parking lights.
  • Page 33 The security system can be programmed to operate with one to four remote transmitters. Each transmitter is powered by an internal 12-volt alkaline battery. n The status indicator/Valet button HS1004BB The Status Indicator is a high intensity warning light, located on the dash to the left of the steering wheel.
  • Page 34 Doors and locks n The emergency override/programming button HS1001BC The Emergency Override/Programming button is used to disarm the alarm system in case of a lost or broken transmitter. It is also used in conjunction with the transmitter and vehicle ignition to program addi- tional transmitters.
  • Page 35 n Arming the system HS1000DB To arm the system, close all doors, then press the “LOCK” button. The siren will “chirp” twice and the parking lights will flash twice, indicat- ing the system is armed. The doors will also lock at this time. The status indicator will blink steadily, once per second.
  • Page 36 Doors and locks n Disarming the system HS1000EB To disarm the system, press and release the “UNLOCK” button. The siren will chirp and parking lights will flash once. The driver’s door will unlock at this time, and the vehicle interior (dome) light will turn on for 60 seconds, or until the vehicle is started.
  • Page 37 n Personal protection alarm (Panic) Pressing both buttons together on the remote transmitter activates the Panic feature, sounding the siren and flashing the parking lights. Panic is designed to bring attention to the vehicle and surrounding area. Press either button on the transmitter to turn off the Panic alarm. n Disarming the security system in the event of a lost or broken transmitter If your remote transmitter fails to operate, the system can be dis-...
  • Page 38 Doors and locks 3. Press the Emergency Override/Programming button. The system will disarm. n Valet mode HS1004CB Valet Mode prevents the security system from arming, yet allows all keyless entry and convenience features to function normally. The valet button is built into the status indicator, located on the dash to the left of the steering wheel.
  • Page 39 Passive starter interrupt If the Passive Starter Interrupt option has been activated by your SUBARU dealer, the starter will be automatically disabled one minute after you turn off the vehicle ignition, whether or not you arm the secu- rity system with your remote transmitter.
  • Page 40 Doors and locks your remote transmitter, or turn the vehicle ignition to the “ON” position and press the Emergency Override/programming button in and release. D If your remote transmitter is lost or broken and the Passive Starter Interrupt has automatically engaged, enter the vehicle, turn the igni- tion to the “ON”...
  • Page 41: Power Windows

    Power windows WARNING D When operating power windows, be extremely careful to pre- vent anyone’s fingers, arms or head from being caught in the window. D Always lock the passengers’ windows using the lock switch when children are riding in the vehicle. D Before leaving the vehicle, always remove the key from the ignition switch for safety and never allow an unattended child to remain in the vehicle.
  • Page 42 Lock Unlock Close Open Automatically open All door windows can be controlled by the power window switch clus- ter at the driver side door. n To open or close the driver’s window AUTO switch: This switch has two functions. Push the switch down until it clicks and release it, and the window will fully open.
  • Page 43 B Front passenger’s switch Close Open To open the window, push the switch down and hold it until the win- dow reaches the desired position. To close the window, pull the switch up and hold it until the window reaches the desired position. When the lock switch on the power window switch cluster, located on the driver’s side door, is in the “LOCK”...
  • Page 44: Rear Gate

    the driver’s side door, is in the “LOCK” position, the rear passengers’ windows cannot be operated with the rear passengers’ switches. Rear gate WARNING To prevent dangerous exhaust gas from entering the vehicle, al- ways keep the rear gate closed while driving. To unlock the rear gate, insert the key in the keyhole and turn it clock- wise.
  • Page 45: Fuel Filler Door And Cap

    Never add any cleaning agents to the fuel tank. The addition of a cleaning agent may cause damage to the fuel system. For choosing the right fuel for your SUBARU, refer to the “Fuel require- ments” section (located in chapter 7).
  • Page 46 D Make sure that the cap is tightened until it clicks to prevent fuel spillage in the event of an accident. D Always use a genuine SUBARU fuel filler cap. If you use the wrong cap, it may not fit or have proper venting, and your fuel tank and emission control system might be damaged.
  • Page 47: Engine Hood

    Engine hood WARNING Always check that the hood is properly locked before you start driving. If it is not, it might fly open while the vehicle is moving and block your view, which may cause an accident and serious bodily injury. To open the hood: 1.
  • Page 48: Roof Rail And Crossbar (If Equipped)

    To close the hood: 1. Lift the hood slightly and remove the hood prop from the slot in the hood and return the prop to its retainer. 2. Lower the hood until it approaches about 6 in. (15 cm) from the closed position and let it drop.
  • Page 49: Installing Carrying Attachments On The Cross Bars

    the roof rail. When installing the roof cross bar kit on the roof rail, follow the manufacturer’s instructions. When you carry cargo on the roof using the roof cross bar kit, never exceed maximum load limit explained below. You should also be careful that your vehicle does not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) and front and rear Gross Axle Weight Rat- ing (GAWR).
  • Page 50: Removal And Installation Of The Crossbars

    J Removal and installation of the crossbars CAUTION Do not carry cargo on the roof when the crossbars are removed. Luggage on the roof will be thrown forward or backward in sud- den stops or rapid accelerations, resulting in a dangerous road hazard.
  • Page 51 1. Before placing the crossbar on the roof rails, make sure that the T-30 torxR head screw is fully loosened from each end support. 2. Slide the inner clamp on the end support outward as far as pos- sible. 3. With the front direction arrow label on the top right side of the crossbar pointing toward the front of the vehicle, carefully place the crossbar across the top of the vehicle so that the crossbar end sup- ports rest on the top of the roof rails approximately 6 inches (150 mm)
  • Page 52 Install the rear crossbar in the same manner as the front crossbar. NOTE The rear crossbar should be positioned 6 inches (150 mm) for- ward of the rear radius in the roof rail. NOTE Before each use of the roof crossbar, make sure the four T-30 cross- bar clamp screws have been checked, and re-tightened, if neces- sary, to 35 in.
  • Page 53 Seat, seat belt and SRS airbag Front seats ..............Seat heater (if equipped) Rear seats .
  • Page 54: Front Seats

    Front seats WARNING D Never adjust the seat while driving to avoid the possibility of loss of vehicle control and of personal injury. D Never drive the vehicle with the head restraints removed be- cause they are designed to reduce the risk of serious neck injury in the event that the vehicle is struck from the rear.
  • Page 55: Seat, Seatbelt And Srs Airbag

    adults, their risk of being injured from deployment is greater. For that reason, we strongly recommend that ALL children (includ- ing those in child seats and those that have outgrown child re- straint devices) sit in the REAR seat properly restrained at all times in a child restraint device or in a seat belt, whichever is ap- propriate for the child’s age, height and weight.
  • Page 56: Fore And Aft Adjustment

    Put children in the rearseat properly restrained at all times. B Fore and aft adjustment Pull the lever upward and slide the seat to the desired position. Then release the lever and move the seat back and forth to make sure that it is securely locked into place.
  • Page 57: Head Restraint Adjustment

    B Seat cushion angle and height adjustment (driver’s seat) Raise Lower For rear edge For front edge Turn either dial to adjust the angle and height of the seat cushion to the desired position. B Head restraint adjustment To raise the head restraint, pull it up. To lower it, push the head re- straint down while depressing the release button on the top of the seatback.
  • Page 58 OM-H2735 The best position for the head restraint is just above or level with the top of the ears. B Lumbar support HS0032 Pull the lever forward or backward. Pulling the lever forward will increase the amount of support for your lower back.
  • Page 59: Seat Heater (If Equipped)

    Seat heater (if equipped) CAUTION D Do not use the seat heater when the engine is not running. The battery could run down if the heater is operated while the engine is not running. D Do not put anything on the seat which insulates against heat, such as a blanket, cushion, or similar items.
  • Page 60: Rear Seats

    Rear seats WARNING D Never drive the vehicle with the head rests removed because they are designed to reduce the risk of serious neck injury in the event that the vehicle is struck from the rear. D Seat belts provide maximum restraint when the occupant sits well back and upright in the seat.
  • Page 61 Adjust seatback to upright position. Sit well back and upright. B Reclining the seat back Pull the release handle up and adjust the seatback to the desired position. Then release the handle and make sure the seatback is se- curely locked into place. Seat, seat belt and SRS airbag Do not recline the seatback while vehicle is moving...
  • Page 62 B Folding down the seatback Unlock the seatback by pulling the release handle and then fold the seatback down. Then push the seatback downward until it locks into place and make sure that it is securely locked. To return the seatback to its original position, unlock the seatback by pulling the release handle and then raise the seatback until it locks into place and make sure that it is securely locked.
  • Page 63 Seat, seat belt and SRS airbag OM-H2735 The best position for the head rest is just above or level with the top of the ears. – CONTINUED – 2-11...
  • Page 64: Seatbelts

    Seatbelts J Seatbelt safety tips WARNING D All persons in the vehicle should fasten their seatbelts BE- FORE the vehicle starts to move. Otherwise, the possibility of se- rious injury becomes greater in the event of a sudden stop or ac- cident.
  • Page 65: Emergency Locking Retractor (Elr) Function (Except 2-Point Type Seatbelt)

    According to accident statistics, children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in the front seating positions. For instructions and precautions concerning the child restraint system, see the “Child restraint systems” section in this chapter. B Infants or small children Use a child restraint system that is suitable for your vehicle.
  • Page 66: Automatic Locking Retractor (Alr) Function (Except Driver's And 2-Point Type Seatbelt)

    J Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) function (except driver’s and 2-point type seatbelt) When securing a child restraint system on the passengers’ seats, the seatbelt must be changed over to the Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) mode. When the child restraint system is removed, make sure that the retractor operates as an Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR).
  • Page 67 ternal injury or death. D Do not put cushions or any other materials between occupants and seatbacks or seat cushions. If you do so, the risk of sliding under the lap belt and of lap belt sliding up over the abdomen will increase, and both can result in serious internal injury or death.
  • Page 68 B 3-point type seatbelt (Combination lap/shoulder belts) WARNING Never place the shoulder belt under the arm or behind the back. If an accident occurs, this can increase the risk or severity of inju- 1. Adjust the seat position: Driver’s seat: Adjust the seatback to the upright position. Move the seatback as far from the steering wheel as practical while still main- taining full vehicle control.
  • Page 69: Adjusting The Shoulder Belt Anchor Height

    B 2-point type seatbelt (lap only belts) 1. Before sitting in the seat, adjust both seatbacks to the upright posi- tion. 2. Sit well back in the seat and pick up the tongue plate marked “CENTER”. Be careful not to twist the belt. 3.
  • Page 70: Unfastening The Seatbelt

    Push The shoulder belt anchor height should be adjusted to the position best suited for you. To lower the anchor height, push the release button and slide the anchor down. To raise the anchor height, slide it up. Pull down on the anchor to make sure that it is locked in place.
  • Page 71 Seat, seat belt and SRS airbag B 2-point type seatbelt (lap only belts) Push OM-H0050 Push the release button on the buckle. NOTE When the seatbelt is not in use, store the seatbelt in the seatbelt pocket to prevent it from being damaged. Seat belt pocket HS0041 –...
  • Page 72: Seatbelt Maintenance

    J Seatbelt maintenance CAUTION D Keep the belts free of polishes, oils, chemicals and particularly battery acid. D Never attempt to make modifications or changes that will pre- vent the seatbelt from operating properly. To clean the seatbelts, use a mild soap and lukewarm water. Never bleach or dye the belts because this could seriously affect their strength.
  • Page 73 at all times. You should choose a restraint device which is appropriate for the child’s age, height and weight. According to accident statistics, children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in the front seating positions. D SINCE YOUR VEHICLE IS EQUIPPED WITH A PASSENGER’S SRS AIRBAG, DO NOT INSTALL A REARWARD FACING CHILD SEAT IN THE FRONT PASSENGER’S SEAT.
  • Page 74 WARNING D Child restraint systems and seat belts can become hot in a ve- hicle that has been closed up in sunny weather; they could burn a small child. Check the child restraint system before you place a child in it. D Do not leave an unsecured child restraint system in your vehi- cle.
  • Page 75 B Installing child restraint systems in the 2-point type seat belt position (Rear center seating position) 1. Adjust both rear seatbacks to fit the child restraint system, placing them as upright as possible. Make sure that both seatbacks are at the same angle and securely locked into place.
  • Page 76: Top Strap Anchors

    HB1080BA 1. Adjust the seatbacks to fit the child restraint system, but as upright as possible. Make sure that the seatback is securely locked into place. 2. Set the child restraint system in the seating position. 3. Run the lap and shoulder belts through or around the child re- straint system following the instructions provided by its manufacturer.
  • Page 77: Top Strap Anchors

    J Top strap anchors B Anchorage location Three anchor brackets, i.e., ones for the right, center and left posi- tions, are already installed on the rear edge of the roof. B To hook the top strap CAUTION Always remove the head rest when mounting a child restraint system with a top strap either on the left seating position or right seating position.
  • Page 78 Front of vehicle Top strap hook HS0263 OM-H0397 1. Remove the head rest (if so equipped) at the seat position where the child restraint has been installed with the seat belt: lift up the head rest while pressing the release button. Store the head rest in the cargo area.
  • Page 79: Srs Airbag (Supplemental Restraint System Airbag)

    *SRS airbag (Supplemental Restraint System airbag) *SRS: This stands for supplemental restraint system. This name is used because the airbag system supplements the vehicle’s seatbelts. J Vehicle with driver’s and front passenger’s SRS air- bags and lap/shoulder restraint WARNING D To obtain maximum protection in the event of an accident, the driver and all passengers in the vehicle should always wear seat- belts when the vehicle is moving.
  • Page 80 D Do not place any objects over or near the SRS airbag cover or between you and the SRS airbag. If the SRS airbag deploys, those objects could interfere with its proper operation and could be propelled inside the car and cause injury. D The SRS airbags deploy with considerable speed and force.
  • Page 81 propriate for the child’s age, height and weight. Secure ALL types of child restraint devices (including forward facing child seats) in the REAR seats at all times. According to accident statistics, children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in the front seating positions.
  • Page 82 Never allow a child to stand up, or to kneel on the front passenger’s seat WARNING D Do not put any objects over the steering wheel pad and dash- board. If the SRS airbag deploys, those objects could interfere with its proper operation and could be propelled inside the vehi- cle and cause injury.
  • Page 83 CAUTION D When the SRS airbag deploys, some smoke will be released. This smoke could cause breathing problems for people with a history of asthma or other breathing trouble. If you or your pas- sengers have breathing problems after SRS airbag deploys, get fresh air promptly.
  • Page 84: Srs Airbag Operation

    B Components HS2000BB J SRS airbag operation CAUTION Do not touch the SRS airbag system components around the steering wheel and dashboard with bare hands right after deploy- ment. Doing so can cause burns because the components can be very hot as a result of deployment. 2-32...
  • Page 85 Seat, seat belt and SRS airbag HS2001BB The SRS airbag can function only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. If the front sub sensors inside the both front fenders and the impact sensors in the airbag control module detect a certain predetermined amount of force during a frontal collision, the control module sends signals to the airbag modules instructing them to inflate the SRS air- bags.
  • Page 86 normal result of the deployment. This smoke does not indicate a fire in the vehicle. The SRS airbag is designed to deploy in the event of an accident in- volving a moderate to severe frontal collision. It is basically not de- signed to deploy in lesser frontal impacts because the necessary protection can be achieved by the seatbelt alone.
  • Page 87 n Examples of the types of accidents in which it is possible that the SRS airbag will deploy. The SRS airbag may be activated when the vehicle sustains a hard impact in the undercarriage area from the road surface (such as when the vehicle plunges into a deep ditch, is severely bumped or knocked hard against an obstacle on the road such as a curb).
  • Page 88 n Examples of the types of accidents in which the SRS airbag will basically not deploy. The SRS airbag is basically not designed to deploy if the vehicle is struck from side or from behind, or if it rolls onto its side or roof, or if it is involved in a low-speed frontal collision.
  • Page 89: Srs Airbag System Monitors

    D All related wiring In the event of a malfunction indicated by any of following, the vehicle should be taken promptly to your nearest SUBARU dealer to have the system checked. Unless checked and repaired, the SRS airbags will not function reliably: D Flashing or flickering of the indicator light.
  • Page 90: Srs Airbag System Servicing

    When the components of the SRS airbag system are replaced, use only genuine SUBARU parts. To ensure their long-term reliability, the SRS airbags must be inspected by a SUBARU dealer ten years after the date of manufacture, which is shown on the certification label attached to the driver’s door. 2-38...
  • Page 91: Precautions Against Vehicle Modification

    NOTE In the following cases, contact your SUBARU dealer as soon as pos- sible. D The front part of the vehicle was involved in an accident in which the SRS airbags did not deploy. D The pad section of the steering wheel or front passenger’s air- bag cover is scratched, cracked, or otherwise damaged.
  • Page 92 Always consult your SUBARU dealer if you want to install any accessory parts to your vehicle. 2-40...
  • Page 93 Instruments and controls Gauges ............... Speedometer .
  • Page 94: Gauges

    Gauges HS0050 J Speedometer The speedometer shows the vehicle speed. J Odometer/Trip meter Tripmeter Odometer HS0051 This meter displays the odometer and trip meter when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. To change the mode indication, briefly push the knob. The odometer shows the total distance that the vehicle has been driven.
  • Page 95: Instruments And Controls

    pushing the knob and keep the knob pushed for more than 2 seconds. NOTE If the connection between the combination meter and battery is bro- ken for any reason such as vehicle maintenance or fuse replace- ment, the data recorded on the trip meter will be lost. J Tachometer CAUTION Do not operate the engine with the pointer of the tachometer in...
  • Page 96: Temperature Gauge

    The gauge may move slightly during braking, turning or acceleration due to fuel movement in the tank. B Low fuel warning light The low fuel warning light comes on when the tank is nearly empty (about 2.3 U.S. gal., 9.0 liters, 1.9 Imp. gal.). It only operates when the ignition switch is in the “ON”...
  • Page 97: Warning And Indicator Lights

    If any lights fail to come on, it indicates a burned-out bulb or a malfunc- tion of the corresponding system. Consult your authorized SUBARU dealer for repair. J Seat belt warning light and chime When the ignition switch is turned to the “ON” position, the seat belt warning light will come on and the reminder chime will sound to remind driver to fasten the seat belt.
  • Page 98: Brake System Warning Light

    If the oil level is low, add oil immediately. If the engine oil is at the proper level but the light remains on, contact your nearest SUBARU dealer immediately.
  • Page 99: Check Engine Warning Light/Malfunction Indicator Lamp

    “ON”), it could be an indication of leaking of brake fluid or worn brake pads. Have your vehicle checked by a SUBARU dealer immediately. J CHECK ENGINE warning light/...
  • Page 100: Abs Warning Light (For Vehicles With Abs)

    Tightening the cap will not make the CHECK ENGINE warning light turn off immediately. It may take several driving trips. If the light does not go out, take your vehicle to your authorized SUBARU dealer immediately. B If the light is blinking: If the light is blinking while driving, an engine misfire condition has been detected which may damage the emission control system.
  • Page 101: At Oil Temperature Warning Light (For At Vehicles)

    B Automatic transmission control system warning If the light flashes after the engine starts, it may indicate that the auto- matic transmission control system is not working properly. Contact your nearest SUBARU dealer for service immediately. Instruments and controls – CONTINUED –...
  • Page 102: Door Open Warning Lights

    J Door open warning lights The door open warning light comes on if any door or the rear gate is not fully closed. Always make sure this light is out before you start to drive. J Front-wheel drive warning light (for AT vehicles) This light comes on when All Wheel Drive is disengaged and the drive mechanism is switched to Front Wheel Drive for maintenance or similar purposes.
  • Page 103: Hazard Warning Flasher

    Hazard warning flasher The hazard warning flasher is used to warn other drivers when you have to park your vehicle under emergency conditions. The hazard warning flasher works with the ignition switch in any position. When you have to park your vehicle under emergency conditions, pull off the roads safely and park away from the traffic if it is possible.
  • Page 104 The light switch operates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. B Headlights To turn on the headlights, turn the knob on the end of the turn signal lever. first position Parking lights, instrument panel illumination, tail lights and license plate light are on.
  • Page 105 To flash the headlights, pull the lever toward you and then release it. The high beam will stay on for as long as you hold the lever. The headlight flasher works even though the lighting switch is in the “OFF” position.
  • Page 106: Turn Signals Lever

    Turn signals lever Right turn Left turn To activate the right turn signal, push the turn signal lever up. To activate the left turn signal, push the turn signal lever down. When the turn is fin- ished, the lever will return automatically. If the lever does not return after cornering, return the lever to the neutral position by hand.
  • Page 107: Parking Light Switch

    When the lighting switch is in the “p” or “a” position, you can adjust brightness of the instrument panel illumination for better visibility. To brighten, turn the control dial counterclockwise. To darken, turn the control dial clockwise. Parking light switch The parking light switch operates regardless of the ignition switch posi- tion.
  • Page 108: Fog Light Switch (If Equipped)

    Fog light switch (if equipped) The fog lights operate only when the headlights are on low beam. Push the fog light switch to turn the fog lights on. Press the switch again to turn them off. The indicator light located on the switch will illuminate when the fog lights are on.
  • Page 109 D Use clean water if windshield washer fluid is unavailable. In areas where water freezes in winter, use SUBARU Windshield Washer Fluid or the equivalent. (See “Windshield washer fluid” section in chapter 10.) Also, when driving the vehicle when there are freezing tempera- tures, use non-freezing type wiper blades.
  • Page 110: Windshield Wiper And Washer Switches

    windshield or rear window. D Grease, wax, insects or other material on the windshield or the wiper blades results in jerky wiper operation and streaking on the glass. If you cannot remove those streaks after operating the washer or if the wiper operation is jerky, clean the outer surface of the windshield or rear window and the wiper blades using a sponge or soft cloth with a neutral detergent or mild-abrasive cleaner.
  • Page 111: Rear Window Wiper And Washer Switch (If Equipped)

    B Mist (for a single wipe) For a single wipe of the wipers, pull the lever toward you. The wipers operate until you release the lever. B Washer To wash the windshield, push the washer button at the end of the wip- er control lever.
  • Page 112: Windshield Wiper Deicer (If Equipped)

    B Rear wiper To turn the rear wiper on, turn the knob on the end of the wiper control lever to the “ON” position. To turn the wiper off, return the knob on the end of the lever to the “OFF”...
  • Page 113: Rear Window Defogger Switch

    Before turning on the windshield wiper deicer, remove any snow from the windshield. To turn on the windshield wiper deicer, push the switch. The indicator light located on the switch lights up while the windshield wiper deicer is operating. The windshield wiper deicer will automatically shut off after about 15 min- utes.
  • Page 114: Horn

    again. The indicator light located on the switch lights up while the rear window defogger is operating. The defogger will automatically shut off after about 15 minutes. If the win- dow clears before that time, push the switch to turn it off. It also turns off when the ignition switch is turned to the “ACC”...
  • Page 115: Inside Mirror

    Mirrors Always check that the inside and outside mirrors are properly adjusted before you start driving. J Inside mirror The inside mirror has a day and night position. Pull the tab at the bottom of the mirror toward you for the night position. Push it away for the day position.
  • Page 116 B Adjusting mirrors To adjust the mirrors by hand, push where indicated by the arrows. 3-24 HS0065 HS0066...
  • Page 117 B Remote control mirror switch (if equipped) The remote control mirrors operate only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” or “ACC” position. Selection switch Direction control switch 1. Press either end of the selection switch, “L” for the left and “R” for the right.
  • Page 118 Indicator light HS0063 To turn on the outside mirror defogger, push the switch. To turn it off, push the switch again. The indicator light located on the switch is on while the outside mirror defogger is operation. The defogger will automatically shut off after about 15 minutes.
  • Page 119 Climate control Ventilator ..............Heating and air conditioning Heater operation .
  • Page 120: Ventilator

    Ventilator Move the thumb-wheel up and down or right and left to adjust the air flow direction Oepn Close Move the thumb-wheel up and down or right and left to adjust the air flow direction Move the thumb-wheel up and down or right and left to adjust the air flow direction Oepn...
  • Page 121: Climate Control

    Heating and air conditioning Temperature control dial Fan speed control lever B Air outlet control dial This dial has the following five positions: : Air flows through the instrument panel outlets. : Air flows through the instrument panel outlets and the foot outlets.
  • Page 122: Heater Operation

    B Air inlet selection lever WARNING Continued operaton in the “ dows. Switch to the “ dusty condition clears. : Interior air is recirculated inside the passenger comparment. : Outside air is drawn into the passenger compartment. B Air conditioner button (if equipped) The air conditioner operates only when the engine is running.
  • Page 123 Warm air also comes out from the right and left air outlets. To stop warm air flow from these outlets, turn the corresponding thumb-wheel to the “ ” position. B Heating and defrosting To direct warm air toward the floor and the windshield: 1.
  • Page 124 B Heating To direct warm air toward the floor: 1. Set the air inlet selection lever to the “ 2 Set the air outlet control dial to the “ 3. Set the temperature control dial to the most comfortable level. 4.
  • Page 125 warmer than from the instrument panel outlet. 1. Set the air inlet selection lever to the “ 2. Set the air outlet control dial to the “ 3. Set the temperature control dial to the desired temperature level. 4. Set the fan speed control lever to the desired speed. Setting the temperature control dial fully turned to the red area or blue area decreases the temperature difference between the air from the instrument panel outlets and the air from the foot outlets.
  • Page 126: Air Conditioner Operation

    J Air conditioner operation B Cooling or dehumidifying ON position For cooling and dehumidification of the passenger compartment, air flows through the instrument panel outlets: 1. Set the air inlet selection lever to the “ 2. Set the air outlet control dial to the “ 3.
  • Page 127: Operating Tips For Heater And Air Conditioner

    Climate control ON position HS0072 HS0073 To direct warm air to the windshield and front door windows: 1. Set the air inlet selection lever to the “ ” position. 2. Set the air outlet control dial to the “ ” position. 3.
  • Page 128 B Refrigerant for your climate control system Your air conditioner uses ozone friendly refrigerant HFC134a. There- fore, the method of adding, changing or checking the refrigerant is different from the method for CFC12 (freon). Consult your SUBARU 4-10...
  • Page 129: Air Filtration System (If Equipped)

    Since the filter element is a viscous type, it is unnecessary to clean or wash the element. It is recommended that you have your filter checked or replaced by your SUBARU dealer. For replacement, use only a genuine SUBARU air filter kit.
  • Page 130 Plastic tab New filter 3. Insert a new filter with the plastic tab facing forward. 4. Install the rubber seal on the duct opening. CAUTION Make certain that the rubber seal is evenly seated on the duct opening. 5. Install the filter cover and secure with two (2) screws. 6.
  • Page 131 Audio Radio ................Antenna .
  • Page 132: Radio

    Radio J Antenna B Printed antenna CAUTION Do not use sharp instruments or window cleaner containing abra- sives to clean the inner surface of the left side rear quarter win- dow. Doing so may damage the antenna printed on the window. The antenna is printed on the inner surface of the left side rear quarter window.
  • Page 133: Audio

    The antenna and the special wrench for mounting/removing the antenna is stored in the luggage floor storage tray at the front side. 1. Remove the plug from the antenna base. 2. Remove the cap at the threaded portion of the antenna. 3.
  • Page 134: Am/Fm Stereo Radio With Cassette Player

    NOTE You may find that the antenna is already installed on the vehicle at the time of delivery. In that case, ask your SUBARU dealer about the storage location of the special wrench. J FM reception Although FM is normally static free, reception can be affected by the sur- rounding area, atmospheric conditions, station strength and transmitter distance.
  • Page 135 J Power switch and volume control (ON/VOL) Volume control Power ON/OFF The knob is used for both power (on/off) and volume control. The radio is turned on and off by pushing the knob and the volume is controlled by turning the knob. The volume control has total of 34 volume levels (V: 0 for minimum, V: 33 for maximum).
  • Page 136 To change control modes: Each brief press of the “T/B” button changes control modes in the following sequence starting from volume control mode. (When the radio is first turned on, the control mode is in the volume control.) Volume (VOL) B Bass control Bass volume control indication Select the Bass control mode by pressing the “T/B”...
  • Page 137 B Treble control Treble volume control indication Select the Treble control mode by pressing the “T/B” button. In the treble control mode, the display shows the indication as shown. The treble control has total of 13 volume levels (TR: –6 for minimum, 0 for middle, TR: +6 for maximum).
  • Page 138: Stereo Indicator

    B Balance control Balance control indication Select the Balance control mode by pressing the “T/B” button. In the balance control mode, the display shows the indication as shown. The balance control has total of 25 settings (L: 12 for left side maxi- mum and right side minimum, 0 for neutral, R: 12 for left side mini- mum and right side maximum).
  • Page 139: Selecting Preset Stations

    Audio J Automatic tuning (SCN) Press the “SCN” button to change the radio to the SCAN mode. In this mode, the radio scans through the radio band until a station is found. The radio will stop at the station for five seconds while displaying the fre- quency, after which scanning will continue until the entire band has been scanned from the low end to the high end.
  • Page 140: Cassette Player Operation

    Cassette player operation Tape travel indicator Cassette player operation indicator Tape program sensor button NOTE D Only use good quality cassettes (cassettes longer than C-90 are not recommended). D Put cassettes back in their boxes immediately after use to protect them from dust and dirt and to prevent the tape from unwinding.
  • Page 141: Rewind Button

    J Program switching buttons (PROG) When the program switching buttons (“ pressed at the same time during playback, the tape travel indicators will switch and the player will begin playing back the opposite side of the tape. The same mechanism is automatically activated when the end of the tape is reached.
  • Page 142: Clock Function

    D When the tape contains verbal material such as conversations. D When the blanks between selections are shorter than five seconds. D When there are no blanks between selections (live concerts, etc.). J Dolby NR button (BNR) Press “BNR” button when playing tapes recorded using the Dolby NR system*.
  • Page 143: Setting The Time

    J Display mode You can select either the time display mode or function display mode by pressing the “DISP/CLK” button when the ignition switch is either “ACC” or “ON” position. B Time display mode When the time display mode is selected, the time display takes prior- ity of the function display.
  • Page 144: Installation Of Accessories

    Installation of accessories Always consult your SUBARU dealer before installing a citizen band ra- dio or other transmitting device in your vehicle. Such devices may cause the electronic control system to malfunction if they are incorrectly installed or if they are not suited for the vehicle.
  • Page 145 Interior equipment Sun visors ..............Vanity mirror (if equipped) Storage compartment Glove compartment...
  • Page 146: Sun Visors

    Sun visors To block out glare, swing down the visors. To use the sun visor at a side window, swing it down and move it sideways. J Vanity mirror (if equipped) To use the vanity mirror, swing down the visor and open the cover. Storage compartment CAUTION D Always keep the storage compartment closed while driving to...
  • Page 147: Interior Equipment

    J Glove compartment To open the glove compartment, pull the handle. To close it, push the lid firmly upward. To lock the glove compartment, insert the master key and turn it clock- wise. To unlock it, insert the masterkey and turn it counterclockwise. J Center console To open the lid, pull up the lock release.
  • Page 148: Overhead Console

    J Overhead console CAUTION When your vehicle is in the sun or a warm day, the inside of the overhead console heats up. Avoid storing plastic or other heat- vulnerable or flammable articles such as a lighter in the overhead console.
  • Page 149: Door Storage Compartment

    lid. Be sure to close the compartment fully before driving. J Door storage compartment Push Each door is equipped with a door storage compartment. To open the compartment, push the button and pull up on the lid. J Coin tray To open the coin tray, pull the upper edge of the lid.
  • Page 150: Cup Holder

    Cup holder CAUTION D When not in use, always keep the holder stored while driving to reduce the risk of injury in the event of a sudden stop or an accident. D Do not pick up a cup from the cup holder or put a cup in the holder while you are driving, as this may distract you and lead to an accident.
  • Page 151 B Front passenger’s cup holder The front passenger’s cup holder is built in the lid of the center con- sole. To use the cup holder, open the lid by sliding it forward and un- fold the arm. Adjust the opening area by sliding the lid forward or rearward to fit the cup.
  • Page 152: Clock

    console. To use the cup holder, open the lid by pulling its upper edge. Clock The clock displays the time when the ignition switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” positions. B Setting the clock To set the hour, press the “H” button. To set the minutes, press the “M” button.
  • Page 153 B Display D The display operates when the ignition switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position. D The display brightness can be adjusted by pressing the “LIGHT CONTROL” button repeatedly to change from dim to bright to off. B Measurement unit selection (Default setting is English units) The following procedure is required to select measurement units other than English.
  • Page 154 1. Turn on the ignition switch to the “ACC” position and the display shows the default English measurement units. 2. Depress the “ADJ” switch for 5 seconds or more and the display will show “DEVIATION” together with the “5” and “W”. 3.
  • Page 155 Interior equipment B Compass The compass displays eight (8) directions. HS6008BB NOTE The compass may be affected by interference in the magnetic field. (For example, natural and artificial causes like tunnels, sub- ways, sub-stations, railways, and so forth may affect compass operation.) n Compass setting HS6006CB...
  • Page 156 1. Deviation setting HS6009AB Depending on your location, the following adjustment is required due to the difference between magnetic and geographic North. Refer to the map shown above for the setting most appropriate for your loca- tion. 1) Press the “ADJ” switch for 5 seconds or more. 2) Press the “YSET”...
  • Page 157 Interior equipment HS6010BA HS6011BB 1) Press the “ADJ” switch for the compass setting mode. NOTE D The compass starts blinking in this mode. D This mode can be canceled by pressing the “ADJ” switch again. 2) Make certain that it is safe to do so and then drive the vehicle in a circle until the compass stops blinking.
  • Page 158 HS6012BB 1. 1.8 mile/h (2.8 km/h) of vehicle speed ... 1 second interval bar motion. 2. 12.5 mile/h (20 km/h) or more of vehicle speed ... 0.5 second inter- val bar motion. NOTE D When the vehicle stops, the motion indicator bars will return to their original position.
  • Page 159 Interior equipment Range: 21.26 to 30.86 inHg or 720 to 1045 hpa NOTE D The reading may change during air-conditioner operation, door window operation, driving in a tunnel, and so forth. D All barometric readings reported in local weather reports are corrected to a sea-level reading regardless of altitude.
  • Page 160 HS6014BB n Standard elevation mode The “MODE” switch changes the barometer to the standard elevation mode of the altimeter. The altimeter indicates the “sea level” elevation. Range: –660 to 9200 ft (–200 to 2800 m) at a pitch of 20 ft or 10 m in metric measurement units.
  • Page 161 Interior equipment n Relative elevation mode HS6015BB The altimeter indicates the relative elevation. 1. The “MODE” switch changes the standard elevation mode to the relative elevation mode. 2. Press the “YSET” switch for the “0” ft” (“0 m”) setting. 3. The display shows the current elevation relative to the starting elevation.
  • Page 162: Accessory Power Socket

    CAUTION The electrical power socket located on the lower part of the instrument panel is designed to use only a SUBARU genuine cig- arette lighter plug. Do not use non-genuine cigarette lighter plugs or any “plug-in” type electrical accessories in the socket. Doing so many cause a short-circuit and overheating, resulting in a fire.
  • Page 163 D Use of an electric appliance in the accessory socket or dual power socket for a long period of time while the engine is not running can cause battery discharge. D Before driving your vehicle, make sure that the plug and the cord on your electrical appliance will not interfere with your shift- ing gears and operating the accelerator and brake pedals.
  • Page 164: Cigarette Lighter (If Equipped)

    The electrical power socket located on the lower part of the instrument panel can only be used as cigarette lighter socket. A cigarette lighter plug is an optional accessory. It is available from your SUBARU dealer. If smoking is not desired, always put the cap on the socket to prevent any foreign object from entering it.
  • Page 165 Interior equipment CAUTION Do not hold the lighter pushed in, because it will overheat. HS0106 The cigarette lighter operates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” and “ACC” positions. To use the cigarette lighter, push in the knob and wait a few moments. It will automatically spring up when ready for use.
  • Page 166: Ashtray

    Ashtray CAUTION Do not use ashtrays as waste receptacles or leave a lighted ciga- rette in an ashtray. This could cause a fire. Fully close the ashtray after using it to help reduce residual smoke. B Front ashtray To open the ashtray, pull the lid out. To remove the ashtray for cleaning, open it and pull it out while push- ing the inner plate down.
  • Page 167: Coat Hook

    Coat hook CAUTION Never hang anything on the coat hook that might obstruct the driver’s view or that could cause injury in sudden stops or in a collision. And do not hang items on the coat hook that weight 1 kg (2.2 lb) or more.
  • Page 168: Spotlight

    The interior light switch has three positions: ON: The light stays on continuously. Middle position: The light comes on when any door is opened and stays on for a few seconds after all doors are closed. OFF: The light stays off. When leaving your vehicle, make sure the light is turned off to avoid bat- tery discharge.
  • Page 169: Cargo Area Light

    Cargo area light The cargo area light switch has three positions: ON: The light stays on continuously. DOOR: The light comes on only when the rear gate is opened. OFF: The light stays off. When leaving your vehicle, make sure the light is turned off to avoid bat- tery discharge.
  • Page 170 B Using the cover HS0133 To extend the cover, pull the end of the cover out of the housing, then insert its hooks into the catches as shown. To rewind it, unhook it from the catches and it will rewind automatically. You should hold on to the cover and guide it back into the cover housing while it is rewinding.
  • Page 171: Shopping Bag Hook

    B To install the cover 1. Insert the both ends of the cover housing into the retainers. 2. Attach the fastening straps to the head rests. The cover can be installed in either of two positions. To install the cover housing in the other position, remove the caps from the retainers.
  • Page 172: Cargo Anchorage Eyelets

    Cargo anchorage eyelets CAUTION The cargo anchorage eyelets are designed only for securing light cargo. Never try to secure any cargo which weighs more than the load capacity of the anchorage eyelets. The maximum load ca- pacity is about 44 lb. (20 kg) per eyelet. The cargo area is equipped with four anchorage eyelets so that cargo can be secured with a cargo net or ropes.
  • Page 173: Under Floor Storage Tray

    Under floor storage tray CAUTION D Always keep the lid of the storage tray closed while driving to reduce the risk of injury in the event of sudden stops or an acci- dent. D Do not store spray cans, containers with flammable or corro- sive liquids or any other dangerous items in the storage tray.
  • Page 174 B Front, left and right side storage tray To open the lid, raise the cargo anchorage eyelets and pull the tab up. The jack and jack handle are stored in the left side storage tray. 6-30 HS0117 HS0119 HS0118...
  • Page 175: Maintenance Tools

    B Center storage tray To open the lid, pull the handle up. To keep the lid open, hang the hook provided on the backside of the lid on the rear edge of the roof. The spare tire is stored under the storage tray. Maintenance tools Your vehicle is equipped with the following maintenance tools: Screwdriver...
  • Page 176 Starting and operating New vehicle break-in driving – the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) ..............Fuel requirements .
  • Page 177 Corrosion protection Loading your vehicle Vehicle capacity weight GVWR and GAWR Trailer towing ............. . .
  • Page 178: Starting And Operating

    New vehicle break-in driving – the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) The performance and long life of your vehicle are dependent on how you handle and care for your vehicle while it is new. Follow these instructions during the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km): D Do not race the engine.
  • Page 179 Many gasolines are now blended with materials called oxygenates. Use of these fuels can also help keep the air cleaner. SUBARU ap- proves the use of oxygenated blend fuels, such as MTBE (Methyl Ter- tiary Butyl Ether) or ethanol (ethyl or grain alcohol). The blended fuels should contain no more than 15% MTBE or 10% ethanol for the proper operation of your SUBARU.
  • Page 180: State Emission Testing (U.s. Only)

    SUBARU dealer. D Fuel system damage or driveability problems which result from the use of improper fuel are not covered under the SUBARU Lim- ited Warranty. State emission testing (U.S. only)
  • Page 181 At state inspection time, remember to tell your inspection or service station in advance not to place your Subaru AWD vehicle on a two- wheel dynamometer. Otherwise, serious transmission damage will result. Some states have started using dynamometers in their state inspection programs in order to meet their obligation under federal law to implement stricter vehicle emission standards to reduce air pollution from cars.
  • Page 182: Engine Exhaust Gas (Carbon Monoxide)

    Engine exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) WARNING D Never inhale engine exhaust gas. Engine exhaust gas contains carbon monoxide, a colorless and odorless gas which is danger- ous, or even lethal, if inhaled. D Always properly maintain the engine exhaust system to pre- vent engine exhaust gas from entering the vehicle.
  • Page 183: Catalytic Converter

    D Keep your engine tuned-up. If you feel the engine running rough (mis- firing, backfiring or incomplete combustion), have your vehicle checked and repaired by an authorized SUBARU dealer. D Do not apply undercoating or rust prevention treatment to the heat...
  • Page 184: Fuel Economy Hints

    Starting and operating Fuel economy hints The following suggestions will help to save your fuel. D Select the proper gear position for the speed and road conditions. D Avoid sudden acceleration or deceleration. Always accelerate gently until you reach the desired speed. Then try to maintain that speed for as long as possible.
  • Page 185: Driving In Foreign Countries

    NOTE Engine oil, engine coolant, brake fluid, washer fluid and other fluid levels should be checked daily, weekly or at fuel stops. Driving in foreign countries When planning to use your vehicle in another country: D Confirm the availability of the correct fuel. (Refer to Fuel Requirement section in this chapter.) D Comply with all regulations and requirements of each country.
  • Page 186 Starting and operating HS0122 B LOCK The key can only be inserted or removed in this position. The ignition switch will lock the steering wheel when you remove the key. If turning the key is difficult, turn the steering wheel slightly to the right and left as you turn the key.
  • Page 187: Key Reminder Chime

    n Manual transmission vehicles: The key can be turned from “ACC” to “LOCK” only when the key is pushed in while turning it. B ACC In this position the electrical accessories (radio, accessory power socket, etc.) can be used. B ON This is the normal operating position after the engine is started.
  • Page 188: Starting The Engine

    3. Remove the under cover of the steering column. 4. Turn the ignition key while pressing the key interlock release lever. Take your vehicle to the nearest SUBARU dealer immediately to have the key interlock system repaired. Starting the engine...
  • Page 189: Automatic Transmission Vehicles

    tral. Hold the clutch pedal to the floor while starting the engine. The starter motor will only operate when the clutch pedal is pressed fully to the floor. 4. Turn the ignition switch to the “ON” position and check the opera- tion of the warning and indicator lights.
  • Page 190: Stopping The Engine

    If the engine does not start within ten seconds, wait a while and then turn the ignition switch to the “START” position again while depressing the accelerator pedal half way down. 6. Confirm that all warning and indicator lights have gone out after the engine has started.
  • Page 191: Manual Transmission

    Manual transmission WARNING Do not drive the vehicle with the clutch disengaged (i.e., when the clutch pedal is depressed) or with the shift lever in the neutral position. Engine braking has no effect in either of these condi- tions and the risk of an accident is consequently increased. CAUTION Shift into reverse ONLY when the vehicle has completely stopped.
  • Page 192 B Shifting speed n Recommended shifting speeds The best compromise between fuel economy and vehicle perfor- mance during normal driving is ensured by shifting up at the speeds listed in the following table. Shift up 1st to 2nd 2nd to 3rd 3rd to 4th 4th to 5th n Maximum allowable speeds...
  • Page 193: Driving Tips

    Vehicle type Gear B Driving tips Do not drive with your foot resting on the clutch pedal and do not use the clutch to hold your vehicle at a standstill on an upgrade. Either of those actions may cause clutch damage. Do not drive with your hand resting on the shift lever.
  • Page 194: Automatic Transmission

    Automatic transmission WARNING Do not shift from the “P” or “N” position into the “D”, “3”, “2”, “1” or “R” position while depressing the accelerator pedal. This may cause the vehicle to jump forward or backward. CAUTION D Shift into the “P” or “R” position only after the vehicle is com- pletely stopped.
  • Page 195: Selector Lever

    J Selector lever Release button The selector lever has seven positions. The release button must be pushed to select the “P”, “R”, or “2” posi- tions. B P (Park) This position is for parking the vehicle and starting the engine. In this position, the transmission is mechanically locked to prevent the vehicle from rolling freely.
  • Page 196 B R (Reverse) This position is for backing the vehicle. To shift from the “N” to “R” position, first stop the vehicle completely then move the lever to the “R” position while pushing the release but- ton. B N (Neutral) WARNING Do not drive the vehicle with the selector lever in the “N”...
  • Page 197 NOTE The transmission may downshift to 2nd or 1st gear, depending on the way the accelerator pedal is pressed to accelerate the vehicle again. n While going down a hill When descending a steep hill, depressing the brake pedal will cause the transmission to downshift to 3rd gear, thus applying engine brake- ing.
  • Page 198 B 2 (Second) To shift from the “3” to “2” position, push the release button. This position is for using engine braking when going down a hill or for climbing a steep grade. In this position, the transmission holds in the 2nd gear. Use this position when starting off from a standstill on slippery road surfaces such as mud or snow.
  • Page 199: Shift Lock Release

    Vehicle type Position NOTE D In order to prevent over-revving during acceleration of the vehicle, the transmission will automatically shift to the next high- est gear if the Maximum Allowable Speed for the current gear is exceeded. D Similarly, in order to prevent over-revving during deceleration of the vehicle, the transmission will remain in the current gear if the speed of the vehicle is in excess of the Maximum Allowable Speed for the gear to which the selector lever has been moved.
  • Page 200 “P” to the “N” position. 8. Remove the shaft from the hole. Depress the brake pedal and start the engine. Take your vehicle to the nearest SUBARU dealer immediately to have the system repaired. Starting and operating...
  • Page 201: Rear Viscous Limited Slip Differential (For S Models)

    Rear viscous limited slip differential (for S models) CAUTION D Never start the engine while a tire on one side is jacked up, as the vehicle may move. D If one rear tire is spinning in mud, avoid continued spinning at high speed as this could adversely affect the LSD.
  • Page 202: Power Steering

    B Tilt adjustment 1. Adjust the seat position. Refer to “Front seat” section (chapter 2). 2. Pull the tilt lock lever down. 3. Move the steering wheel to the desired level. 4. Push the lever up to lock the steering wheel in place. 5.
  • Page 203: Cruise Control (If Equipped)

    Cruise control (if equipped) WARNING Do not use the cruise control under any of the following condi- tions. This may cause loss of vehicle control: D driving up or down a steep grade D driving on slippery or winding roads D driving in heavy traffic Cruise control enables you to maintain a constant vehicle speed without holding your foot on the accelerator pedal and it is operative when the...
  • Page 204 celerate the vehicle. When the accelerator pedal is released, the ve- hicle will return to and maintain the previous cruising speed. B To temporarily cancel the cruise control There are four ways to cancel the cruise control temporarily: D Depress the brake pedal. D Pull the control lever in the “CANCEL”...
  • Page 205: Parking Your Vehicle

    once. Now the desired speed is set and the vehicle will keep running at that speed without depressing the accelerator pedal. n To decrease the speed 1. Push the control lever downward in the “SET, COAST” direction and hold it until the vehicle reaches the desired speed. The control lever can be used for decreasing the cruising speed slightly.
  • Page 206 CAUTION Never drive while the parking brake is set because this will cause unnecessary wear on the brake linings. Before starting to drive, always make sure that the parking brake has been fully released. To set the parking brake, press the brake pedal firmly and hold it down while fully pulling up the parking brake lever.
  • Page 207: Braking

    When parking on a hill, always turn the steering wheel. When the vehicle is headed up the hill, the front wheels should be turned away from the curb. When facing downhill, the front wheels should be turned into the curb. Braking J Braking tips WARNING...
  • Page 208: Brake System

    Starting and operating lower gear. B Braking when a tire is punctured Do not depress the brake pedal suddenly when a tire is punctured. This could cause a loss of control of the vehicle. Keep driving straight ahead while gradually reducing speed. Then slowly pull off the road to a safe place.
  • Page 209: Disc Brake Pad Wear Warning Indicators

    The disc brake pad wear warning indicators on the disc brakes give a warning noise when the brake pads are worn. If a squeaking or scraping noise is heard from the disc brakes while braking, immediately have your vehicle checked by your SUBARU deal- ABS (Anti-Lock Brake System) (if equipped) WARNING Always use the utmost care in driving –...
  • Page 210 leave ample distance from other vehicles. D When you feel the ABS system operating, you should maintain constant brake pedal pressure. Do not pump the brake pedal since doing so may defeat the operation of the ABS system. The ABS system prevents the lock-up of wheels which may occur during sudden braking or braking on slippery road surfaces.
  • Page 211 When the warning light is on, the ABS function shuts down; however, the conventional brake system continues to operate normally. If this occurs, have the ABS system repaired at the first available opportuni- ty by your SUBARU dealer. NOTE If the warning light behavior is as described below, the ABS sys- tem may be considered normal.
  • Page 212: Driving Tips For Awd Vehicles

    By shifting power between the front and rear wheels, SUBARU AWD can also pro- vide added traction during acceleration and added engine braking force during deceleration.
  • Page 213: Off Road Driving

    But please keep in mind that an AWD Subaru is a passenger car and is neither a conventional off-road vehicle nor an all-terrain vehicle. If you do take your Subaru off-road, cer-...
  • Page 214 Starting and operating belts. D Carry some emergency equipment, such as a towing rope or chain, a shovel, wheel blocks, first aid kit and portable phone or citizens band radio. D Drive carefully. Do not take unnecessary risks by driving in dangerous areas or over rough terrain.
  • Page 215 “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”. Remember that damage done to your Subaru while operating it off-road and not using common sense precautions such as those listed above is not eligible for warranty coverage.
  • Page 216: Winter Driving

    Starting and operating Winter driving HS0141 B Operation during cold weather Carry some emergency equipment, such as tire chains, a window scraper, a bag of sand, flares, a small shovel, and jumper cables. Check the battery and cables. Cold temperatures reduce battery ca- pacity.
  • Page 217 tor pedal, brake pedal, and all other controls operate smoothly. Clear away ice and snow that has accumulated under the fenders to avoid making steering difficult. During severe winter driving, stop when and where it is safe to do so and check under the fenders peri- odically.
  • Page 218 When an antifreeze additive is used, its effect lasts longer if the tank is refilled whenever the fuel level reaches half empty. If your SUBARU is not going to be used for an extended period, it is best to have the fuel tank filled to capacity.
  • Page 219: Snow Tires

    turned fully to the right until the wiper blades are completely thawed out. To thaw out the rear wiper blade, use the rear window defogger. When driving in snow, if frozen snow starts to stick on the surface of the windshield despite wiper operation, use the defroster with the air- flow control dial in “...
  • Page 220: Rocking The Vehicle

    Starting and operating correct tire size and type. All four tires should be of the same size, construction, circumference, brand and load range and you should nev- er mix radial, belted bias or bias tires since this may result in dangerous handling characteristics.
  • Page 221: Loading Your Vehicle

    Loading your vehicle WARNING D Never allow passengers to ride on the folded rear seatback or in the cargo area. Doing so may result in serious injury. D Never stack luggage or other cargo higher than the top of the seatback because it could tumble forward and injure passengers in the event of a sudden stop or accident.
  • Page 222: Vehicle Capacity Weight

    Starting and operating J Vehicle capacity weight Tire information label HS0250 HS0251 The load capacity of your vehicle is determined by weight, not by avail- able cargo space. The maximum load you can carry in your vehicle is shown as the Vehicle Capacity Weight on the tire information label at- tached to the driver’s side door jamb.
  • Page 223: Gvwr And Gawr

    J GVWR and GAWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating and Gross Axle Weight Rating) Certification plate HS0143 The certification plate attached to the driver’s side door jamb shows GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) and GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating). The GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) must never exceed the GVWR. GVW is the combined total of weight of the vehicle, fuel, driver, all passengers, luggage, any optional equipment and trailer tongue load.
  • Page 224: Trailer Towing

    If you do decide to tow a trailer, your safety and satisfaction depend upon proper use of correct equipment and cautious operation of your ve- hicle. Seek the advice of your SUBARU dealer to assist you in purchas- ing a hitch and other necessary towing equipment appropriate for your vehicle.
  • Page 225 B Maximum load limits WARNING Never exceed the maximum load limits explained below. Exceed- ing the maximum load limits could cause personal injury and/or vehicle damage. CAUTION D Adequate size trailer brakes are required when the trailer and its cargo exceed 1,000 lbs (453 kg) total weight. D Before towing a trailer, check the trailer total weight, GVW, GAWs and tongue load.
  • Page 226 Starting and operating Total trailer weight OM-H2781 n Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) and Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) The Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) must never exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) is the combined total of the weight of the vehicle, driver, passengers, luggage, trailer hitch, trailer tongue load and any other optional equipment installed on your vehicle.
  • Page 227 n Gross Axle Weight (GAW) and Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) The total weight applied to each axle (GAW) must never exceed the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). The front and rear GAWs can be adjusted by relocating passengers and luggage inside the vehicle. The front and rear GAWR are also shown on the certification plate.
  • Page 228 Starting and operating The tongue load can be weighed with a bathroom scale as shown in the illustration below. When weighing the tongue load, be sure to posi- tion the towing coupler at the height at which it would be during actual towing, using a jack as shown.
  • Page 229 Choose a proper hitch for your vehicle and trailer. The use of a genuine SUBARU trailer hitch is recommended. A genu- ine SUBARU hitch is available from your SUBARU dealer. If use of a non-genuine hitch is unavoidable, be sure the hitch is suited to your vehicle and trailer.
  • Page 230 Check that your trailer’s brakes conform with Federal, state/province and/or other applicable regulations. Your SUBARU’s brake system is not designed to be tapped into the trailer’s hydraulic brake system. Please ask your SUBARU dealer and professional trailer supplier for more information about the trailer’s brake system.
  • Page 231 To ensure the trailer lights are connected properly, please consult your SUBARU dealer. Check for proper operation of the turn signals and the brake lights and parking lights each time you hitch up.
  • Page 232 n Tires Make sure that all the tires on your vehicle are properly inflated to the pressure under towing conditions as shown in following table. These tire inflations are also shown on the tire placard located on the left center pillar of your vehicle. Trailer tire condition, size, load rating and proper inflation pressure should be in accordance with the trailer manufacturer’s specifications.
  • Page 233 signal lever is operated. – the safety chains are connected properly. – all cargo in the trailer is secured safety in position. – the side mirrors provide a good rearward field of view without a significant blind spot. D Sufficient time should be taken to learn the “feel” of the vehicle/ trailer combination before starting out on a trip.
  • Page 234 D If the ABS warning light illuminates while the vehicle is in motion, stop towing the trailer and have repairs performed immediately by the nearest SUBARU dealer. n Driving on grades D Before going down a steep hill, slow down and shift into low gear in order to utilize the engine braking effect and prevent overheating of your vehicle’s brakes.
  • Page 235 n Parking on a grade Always block the wheels under both vehicle and trailer when parking. Apply the parking brake firmly. You should not park on a hill or slope. But if parking on a hill or slope cannot be avoided, you should take the following steps: 1.
  • Page 236 In case of emergency Hazard warning flasher Engine overheating ............Jump starting .
  • Page 237: Hazard Warning Flasher

    Hazard warning flasher Day or night, if your vehicle becomes a traffic hazard, use the hazard warning flasher. Avoid stopping on the road. It is best to safely pull off the road if a problem occurs. The hazard warning flasher can be acti- vated regardless of the ignition switch position.
  • Page 238: In Case Of Emergency

    B If steam is coming from the engine compartment Turn the engine off and get everyone away from the vehicle until it cools down. B If no steam is coming from the engine compartment 1. Keep the engine running at idling speed. 2.
  • Page 239 If battery fluid is accidentally swallowed, immediately drink a large amount of milk or water, and obtain immediate medical help. Keep everyone including children away from the battery. D The gas generated by a battery explodes if a flame or spark is brought near it.
  • Page 240 Engine lifting bracket Connect one jumper cable to the positive (+) terminal on the discharged battery. Connect the other end of the jumper cable to the positive (+) terminal of the booster battery. Connect one end of the other cable to the negative (–) terminal of the booster battery.
  • Page 241: Flat Tires

    Flat tires WARNING D Do not jack up the vehicle on an incline or a loose road sur- face. The jack can come out of the jacking point or sink into the ground and this can result in a severe accident. D Use only the jack provided with your vehicle.
  • Page 242 4. Put wheel blocks at the front and rear of the tire diagonally opposite the flat tire. Jacking position Wheel blocks 5. Take out the spare tire, jack, and wheel nut wrench. See the “Tire changing tools” in this chapter. 6.
  • Page 243 8. Insert the jack handle into the jackscrew, and turn the handle clock- wise until the tire clears the ground. Do not raise the vehicle higher than necessary. 9. Remove the wheel nuts and the flat tire. 10. Before putting the spare tire on, clean the mounting surface of the wheel and hub with a cloth.
  • Page 244 In case of emergency OM-H0172 HG0104 11. Put on the spare tire. Replace the wheel nuts. Tighten them by hand. 12. Turn the jack handle counterclockwise to lower the vehicle. 13. Use the wheel nut wrench to securely tighten the wheel nuts to the specified torque, following the tightening order in the illustration.
  • Page 245: Tire Changing Tools

    Attaching bolt Flat tire Also store the jack and wheel nut wrench in their storage locations. See “Tire changing tools” in this section. J Tire changing tools Jack Jack handle 8-10 Spacer HS0153 Spare tire HS0004...
  • Page 246 In case of emergency B Spare tire HS0159 The spare tire is stored under the floor of the cargo area. To remove the spare tire, first open the spare tire cover and remove the storage tray, turn the attaching bolt counterclockwise, then take the spare tire out.
  • Page 247: Towing

    Towing If towing is necessary, it is best done by your SUBARU dealer or a com- mercial towing service. Observe the following procedures for safety. B Transporting your vehicle using a flat-bed truck This is the best way to transport your vehicle. Use the following proce- dures to ensure safe transportation.
  • Page 248 B Towing with all wheels on the ground WARNING D Never turn the ignition switch to the “LOCK” position while the vehicle is being towed because the steering wheel and the direc- tion of the wheels will be locked. D Remember that the brake booster and power steering do not function when the engine is not running.
  • Page 249: Towing Eyelets

    We do not recommend this method of towing. Use this method only when towing service by a SUBARU dealer or a commercial towing service is not available. 1. Check the transmission and differential oil levels and add oil to bring it to the upper level if necessary.
  • Page 250 Towing and tie-down eyelets Never use tie-down eyelet for towing purpose. The towing eyelets should be used only in an emergency (e.g., to free a stuck vehicle from mud, sand or snow). In case of emergency Towing and tie-down eyelet HS0164 HS0166 HS0165...
  • Page 251: Appearance Care

    Appearance care Exterior care ..............Washing .
  • Page 252: Exterior Care

    Exterior care J Washing CAUTION D When washing the vehicle, the brakes may get wet. As a result, the brake stopping distance will be longer. To dry the brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe speed while lightly pressing the brake pedal to heat up the brakes.
  • Page 253: Waxing And Polishing

    Frequent polishing with a compound or an incorrect polishing technique will result in removing the paint layer and exposing the undercoat. When in doubt, it is always best to contact your SUBARU dealer or an auto paint specialist. Appearance care – CONTINUED –...
  • Page 254: Corrosion Protection

    Corrosion protection Your SUBARU has been designed and built to resist corrosion. Special materials and protective finishes have been used on most parts of the vehicle to help maintain fine appearance, strength, and reliable opera- tion. B Most common causes of corrosion The most common causes of corrosion are: 1.
  • Page 255: Cleaning The Interior

    dealer to perform this kind of maintenance and treatment if you need assistance. Repair chips and scratches in the paint as soon as you find them. Check the interior of the vehicle for water and dirt accumulation under the floor mats because that could cause corrosion. Occasionally check under the mats to make sure the area is dry.
  • Page 256: Cleaning Aluminum Wheels

    B Synthetic leather upholstery The synthetic leather material used on the SUBARU may be cleaned using mild soap or detergent and water, after first vacuuming or brushing away loose dirt. Allow the soap to soak in for a few minutes and wipe off with a clean, damp cloth.
  • Page 257 Maintenance and service Maintenance schedule Maintenance precautions Engine compartment overview Engine oil ..............Cooling system .
  • Page 258 Fog light (if equipped) Front turn signal, parking light and front side marker light Rear combination lights License plate light ............Interior light and luggage compartment light Spot light .
  • Page 259: Maintenance And Service

    Maintenance precautions When maintenance and service are required, it is recommended that all work be done by an authorized SUBARU dealer. If you perform maintenance and service by yourself, you should familiar- ize yourself with the information provided in this section on general main- tenance and service for your SUBARU.
  • Page 260 D Because the fuel system is under pressure, replacement of the fuel filter should be performed only by your SUBARU dealer. D The SRS airbag has no user-serviceable parts. Tampering with or disconnecting the system’s wiring could result in accidental inflation of the airbag or could make the system inoperative, which may result in serious injury.
  • Page 261 Maintenance and service J When you do checking or servicing in the engine compartment while the engine is running A running engine can be dangerous. Keep your fingers, hands, clothing, hair and tools away from the cooling fan, belts and any other moving engine parts.
  • Page 262: Engine Compartment Overview

    Engine compartment overview Manual transmission oil level gauge (MT) (page 10-19) or Differential gear oil level gauge (AT) (page 10-22) Air cleaner element (page 10-16) Clutch fluid reservoir (page 10-28) Automatic transmission fluid level gauge (page 10-20) Brake fluid reservoir (page 10-26) Fuel filter 10-6...
  • Page 263: Engine Oil

    Engine oil B Checking the oil level Check the engine oil level at each fuel stop. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and stop the engine. 2. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, and insert it again. 3.
  • Page 264 B Changing the oil and oil filter Change the oil and oil filter according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”. The engine oil and oil filter must be changed more frequently than listed in the maintenance schedule when driving on dusty roads, when short trips are frequently made when towing a trailer, or when driving in extremely cold whether.
  • Page 265 Drain plug Sealing washer 6. Remove the under cover. 7. Remove the oil filter with an oil filter wrench. 8. Before installing a new oil filter, apply a thin coat of engine oil to the seal. 9. Clean the rubber seal seating area of the lower crank case and install the oil filter by hand turning.
  • Page 266 When adding oil, different brands may be used together as long as they are the same API classification and SAE viscosity as those rec- ommended by SUBARU. Engine oil viscosity (thickness) affects fuel economy. Oils of lower vis- cosity provide better fuel economy. However, in hot weather, oil of higher viscosity is required to properly lubricate the engine.
  • Page 267 SAE viscosity number and applicable temperature B Recommended grade and viscosity under severe driving conditions If the vehicle is used in desert areas, in areas with very high tempera- tures, or used for heavy-duty applications such as a towing a trailer, use of oil with the following grade and viscosities is recommended.
  • Page 268: Cooling System

    –33 F (–36 C). For adding, use genuine SUBARU coolant or an equivalent: a mixture of 50% soft water and 50% ethylene-glycol basis coolant. Use of improp- er coolants may result in corrosion in the cooling system. It is im- portant to maintain protection against freezing and corrosion, even if freezing temperatures are not expected.
  • Page 269: Engine Coolant

    J Engine coolant B Checking the coolant level Check the coolant level at each fuel stop. “FULL” level mark “LOW” level mark 1. Check the coolant level on the outside of the reservoir while the engine is cool. 2. If the level is close to or lower than the “LOW” level mark, add coolant up to the “FULL”...
  • Page 270 B Changing the coolant WARNING Never attempt to remove the radiator cap until the engine has been shut off and has cooled down completely. Since the coolant is under pressure, you may suffer serious burns from a spray of boiling hot coolant when the cap is removed. Change the engine coolant in the following procedures according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Maintenance Book- let”.
  • Page 271 5. Slowly pour the coolant and fill to the radiator filler neck and to the reserve tank’s “FULL” level mark. Do not pour the coolant too quickly, as this may lead to insufficient air bleeding and trapped air in the sys- tem.
  • Page 272: Air Cleaner Element

    Replace the air cleaner element according to the maintenance sched- ule in the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”. Under extremely dusty conditions, replace it more frequently. It is recommended that you always use genuine SUBARU parts. 1. Remove the bolt securing the rear air cleaner element case. 10-16...
  • Page 273: Spark Plugs

    D Make sure the cables are replaced in the correct order. It may be difficult to replace the spark plugs. It is recommended that you have the spark plugs replaced by your SUBARU dealer. The spark plugs should be replaced according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”.
  • Page 274: Drive Belts

    B Recommended spark plugs RC10YC4 (Champion) RC8YC4 (Champion) BKR6E-11 (NGK) K20PR-U11 (NIPPONDENSO) Drive belts The alternator, power steering pump, and air conditioner compressor de- pend on drive belts. Satisfactory performance requires that belt tension be correct. To check belt tension, place a straightedge (ruler) across two adjacent pulleys and apply a force of 98 N (22 lb, 10 kg) midway between the 10-18 HGA005BB...
  • Page 275: Manual Transmission Oil

    Belt deflection should be the amount specified. If a belt is loose, cracked, or worn, contact your SUBARU dealer. Manual transmission oil B Checking the oil level Check the oil level monthly. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and stop the engine.
  • Page 276: Automatic Transmission Fluid

    SAE viscosity No. and Applicable Temperature Automatic transmission fluid B Checking the fluid level The automatic transmission fluid expands largely as its temperature rises; the fluid level differs according to fluid temperature. Therefore, there are two different scales for checking the level of hot fluid and cold fluid on the dipstick.
  • Page 277 Maintenance and service HSA002DB HBA008BB 4. Pull out the dipstick and check the fluid level on the gauge. If it is below the lower level on the “HOT” range, add the recommended au- tomatic transmission fluid up to the upper level. n Checking the fluid level when the fluid is cold When the fluid level has to be checked without time to warm up the automatic transmission, check to see that the fluid level is between...
  • Page 278: Front Differential Gear Oil (Automatic Transmission Vehicles)

    Front differential gear oil (Automatic transmission vehicles) B Checking the oil level Check the differential oil level monthly. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and stop the engine. 2. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, and insert it again. 3.
  • Page 279: Rear Differential Gear Oil

    If the vehicle requires frequent refilling, there may be an oil leak. If you suspect a problem, have the vehicle checked at your SUBARU dealer. Your vehicle may be equipped with a rear differential protector. The differential protector provides protection to the rear differential assem- bly during off-road use.
  • Page 280 Filler hole Oil level Filler hole Drain hole Drain hole HB0077 HB0078 Remove the plug from the filler hole and check the oil level. The oil level should be kept even with the bottom of the filler hole. If the oil level is below the bottom edge of the hole, add oil through the filler hole to raise the level.
  • Page 281: Power Steering Fluid

    Power steering fluid The power steering fluid expands greatly as its temperature rises; the fluid level differs according to fluid temperature. Therefore, the dipstick has two different checking ranges for hot and cold fluids. B Checking the fluid level when the fluid is hot WARNING Be careful not to burn yourself because the fluid may be hot.
  • Page 282: Brake Fluid

    If the fluid level is extreme low, it may indicate possible leakage. Con- sult your SUBARU dealer for inspection. B Checking the fluid level when the fluid is cold When the fluid level has to be checked without warming up the power steering system (approximately 70 F [21 C]), read the fluid level on the “COLD”...
  • Page 283 CAUTION D Never use different brands of brake fluid together. D When adding brake fluid, be careful not to allow any dirt into the reservoir. D Never splash the brake fluid over painted surfaces or rubber parts. Alcohol contained in the brake fluid may damage them. Check the fluid level monthly.
  • Page 284: Clutch Fluid

    D If the vehicle requires frequent refilling, there may be a leak. If you suspect a problem, have the vehicle checked at your SUBARU dealer. D Never use different brands of clutch fluid together. D When clutch fluid is added, be careful not to allow any dirt into the tank.
  • Page 285: Brake Booster

    Brake booster If the brake booster does not operate as described below, have it checked by your SUBARU dealer. 1. With the engine off, depress the brake pedal several times, applying the same pedal force each time. The distance the pedal travels should not vary.
  • Page 286 eyes. D To lessen the risk of sparks, remove rings, metal watchbands, and other metal jewelry. Never allow metal tools to contact the positive battery terminal and anything connected to it WHILE you are at the same time in contact with any other metallic portion of the vehicle because a short circuit will result.
  • Page 287: Windshield Washer Fluid

    In areas where water freezes in winter, use an anti-freeze type windshield washer fluid. SUBARU Windshield Washer Fluid contains 58.5% methyl alcohol and 41.5% surfactant, by volume. Its freezing temperature varies according to how much it is diluted, as indicated below.
  • Page 288: Replacement Of Windshield Wiper Blades

    Replacement of windshield wiper blades Grease, wax, insects, or other materials on the windshield or the wiper blade results in jerky wiper operation and streaking on the glass. If you cannot remove the streaks after operating the windshield washer or if the wiper operation is jerky, clean the outer surface of the windshield (or rear window) and the wiper blades using a sponge or soft cloth with a neutral detergent or mild-abrasive cleaner.
  • Page 289 Metal support 4. If the new blade rubber is not provided with two metal spines, remove the metal spines from the old blade rubber and install them in the new blade rubber. Metal spines 5. Align the claws of the metal support with the grooves in the rubber and slide the blade rubber assembly into the metal support until it locks.
  • Page 290 Stopper HS0193 HS0194 6. Install the wiper blade assembly to the wiper arm. Make sure that it locks in place. 7. Lower the wiper arm. 10-34...
  • Page 291: Brake Pedal

    Brake pedal Check the brake pedal free play and reserve distance according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”. B Checking the brake pedal free play 0.04 — 0.12 in (1.0 — 3.0 mm) Stop the engine and firmly depress the brake pedal several times. Lightly press the brake pedal down with one finger to check the free play with a force of less than 10 N (2 lb, 1 kg).
  • Page 292: Clutch Pedal (Manual Transmission Vehicles)

    When the measurement is smaller than the specification, or when the pedal does not operate smoothly, contact with your SUBARU dealer. Clutch pedal (Manual transmission vehicles) Check the clutch pedal free play and reserve distance according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”.
  • Page 293: Replacement Of Brake Pad And Lining

    If you hear this scraping noise each time you apply the brake pedal, have the brake pads serviced by your SUBARU dealer as soon as pos- sible. B Breaking-in of new brake pads and linings When replacing the brake pad or lining, use only genuine SUBARU parts.
  • Page 294: Parking Brake Stroke

    (about 196 N, 44 lb, 20 kg). If the parking brake lever stroke is not within the specified range, have the brake system checked and adjusted at your SUBARU dealer. 10-38...
  • Page 295: Tire Pressure

    7 to 8 notches Tires and wheels WARNING D When replacing a tire, make sure you use only the same size, circumferece, construction, brand, and load range as the original tires listed on the tire placard. Using other sizes, circumfereces or construction may result in severe mechanical damage to the drivetrain of your vehicle and may affect ride, handling, braking, speedometer/odometer calibration, and clearance between the...
  • Page 296: Tire Rotation

    cations. Check the tire pressure when the tires are cold. Cold means that the vehicle has been parked for three hours or has been driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). The recommended tire pressure and sizes are provided on the tire plac- ard, which is located under the door latch on the driver’s side.
  • Page 297: Aluminum Wheels (If Equipped)

    Maintenance and service New tread Worn tread Tread wear indicator HS0201 OM-H0231 A tire should be replaced when the tread wear indicator appears as a solid band across the tread. The indicators appear when the remaining tread has been worn to 0.063 in (1.6 mm) or less. NOTE When any of the wheels is removed and replaced for tire rotation or to change a flat tire, always check the tightness of the wheel nuts...
  • Page 298: Fuses

    SUBARU parts designed for alumi- num wheels. Fuses HS0202 HS0203 The fuses are designed to melt during an overload to prevent damage to the wiring harness and electrical equipment. The fuses are located in two fuse boxes.
  • Page 299 CAUTION Never replace a fuse with one having a higher rating or with mate- rial other than a fuse because serious damage or a fire could re- sult. B Fuse box (behind the coin tray) 1. Turn the ignition switch to the “LOCK” position and turn off all elec- trical accessories.
  • Page 300 6. If the same fuse blows again, this indicates that its system has a problem. Contact your SUBARU dealer for repairs. B Main fuse box (in the engine compartment) 1. Turn the ignition switch to the “LOCK” position and turn off all elec- trical accessories.
  • Page 301: Main Fuse And Fusible Link

    SUBARU dealer. Installation of accessories Always consult your SUBARU dealer before installing fog lights or any other electrical equipment in your vehicle. Such accessories may cause the electronic system to malfunction if they are incorrectly installed or if they are not suited for the vehicle.
  • Page 302: Replacing Bulbs

    Replacing bulbs Spot light Room light Front turn signal, parking light and front side marker light Fog light Headlight High mount stop light Brake/tail light Rear turn signal light Backup light License plate light 10-46 Wattate (12V-8W) (12V-8W) (12V-27/8W Amber) (12V-51W) (12V-60/55W) (12V-13W)
  • Page 303: Headlight

    J Headlight CAUTION Halogen headlight bulbs become very hot while in use. If you touch the bulb surface with bare hands or greasy gloves, finger prints or grease on the bulb surface develop into hot spots, caus- ing the bulb to break. If there are finger prints or grease on the bulb surface, wipe them away with a soft cloth moistened with al- cohol.
  • Page 304: Fog Light (If Equipped)

    J Fog light (if equipped) CAUTION Halogen light bulbs become very hot while in use. If you touch the bulb surface with bare hands or greasy gloves, finger prints or grease on the bulb surface develop into hot spots, causing the bulb to break.
  • Page 305: Front Turn Signal, Parking Light And Front Side Marker Light

    B Bulb replacement 1. Remove the fog light protector. 2. Remove the fog light assembly by removing the two screws. 3. Disconnect the connector. 4. Remove the fog light bulb by turning it counterclockwise. 5. Replace the bulb with a new one. Then reconnect the connectors and reinstall the removed parts in the reverse order of removal.
  • Page 306: Rear Combination Lights

    the fender. 3. Remove the bulb holder from the front turn signal light assembly by turning it counterclockwise. 4. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a new bulb. 5. Set the bulb holder into the front turn signal light assembly and turn it clockwise until it locks.
  • Page 307: License Plate Light

    Maintenance and service J License plate light HS0220 1. Remove the mounting screws using a phillips screwdriver. 2. Remove the cover and lens. 3. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a new bulb. 4. Reinstall the lens and cover. 5.
  • Page 308: Interior Light And Luggage Compartment Light

    J Interior light and luggage compartment light HS0221 HSA005BA HS0223 1. Remove the lens by prying the edge of the lens with a regular screw- driver. 2. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a new bulb. 3. Reinstall the lens. 10-52...
  • Page 309: High Mount Stop Light

    Maintenance and service J Spot light HSA006BA 1. Remove the lens by prying the edge of the lens with a regular screw- driver. 2. Remove the plate by removing a mounting screw. 3 Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a new bulb. 4.
  • Page 310 4. Reinstall the cover. 5. Tighten the mounting screws then reinstall the covers. NOTE Other bulbs may be difficult to replace. Have your SUBARU dealer replace these bulbs if necessary. 10-54...
  • Page 311 Specifications Specifications ............. . Dimensions .
  • Page 312: Specifications

    Specifications These specifications are subject to change without notice. J Dimensions Overall length Overall width Overall height Ground clearance Front tread Rear tread Wheelbase J Engine Engine model Engine type Engine displacement Bore Stroke Compression ratio Firing order J Electrical system Battery Type Reserve capacity...
  • Page 313: Specifications

    J Capacities Fuel tank Engine oil Manual transmission oil Automatic transmission fluid AT differential gear oil AWD rear differential gear oil Power steering fluid Engine coolant J Tires Type Size Pressure Front (light load) (full load) Rear (light load) (full load) Trailer towing Front Rear Wheel size...
  • Page 314: Fuse Panel Located Behind The Coin Tray

    Fuses and circuits J Fuse panel located behind the coin tray Fuse panel Fuse rating Empty 11-4 Circuit D Heater fan D Heater fan D Power door lock D Cigarette lighter D Remote controlled rear view mirrors D Tail light D Parking light D SRS airbag D Fog light...
  • Page 315 Fuse panel Fuse rating Empty Circuit D Engine ignition system D SRS airbag D Illumination brightness control D Wiper deicer D Windshield wiper and washer D Rear window wiper and washer D Brake light D Air conditioner D Backup light D Cruise control D ABS control D Rear accessory power socket...
  • Page 316: Fuse Panel Located In The Engine Compartment

    J Fuse panel located in the engine compartment Fusible link Fuse panel Fuse rating 11-6 Circuit D Radiator cooling fan (Main) D Radiator cooling fan (Sub) D Rear window defogger D Hazard warning flasher D Horn D Meter D SRS airbag system warning light D Automatic transmission control unit D Alternator D Headlight (right side)
  • Page 317: Bulb Chart

    Bulb chart Description Spot light Room light Front turn signal, parking light and front side marker light Fog light Headlight Brake/tail light Rear turn signal light Backup light High mount stop light License plate light Specifications Wattage Bulb No. 12V-8W —...
  • Page 318: Vehicle Identification

    Vehicle identification Emission control label Vehicle identification number 11-8 Vacuum hose piping label Vehicle identification number plate Model number plate Tire inflation pressure label Certification plate Bar cord label HS0226...
  • Page 319: Consumer Information And Reporting Safety Defects

    Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Uniform tire quality grading standards Treadwear ..............Traction A, B, C .
  • Page 320: Traction A, B, C

    For U.S.A. The following information has been compiled according to Code of Fed- eral Regulations “Title 49, Part 575”. Uniform tire quality grading standards This information indicates the relative performance of passenger car tires in the area of treadwear, traction, and temperature resistance. This is to aid the consumer in making an informed choice in the purchase of tires.
  • Page 321: Temperature A, B, C

    Consumer information and Reporting safety defects J Temperature A, B, C The temperature grades are A (highest), B and C, representing the tire’s resistance to generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel.
  • Page 322: Reporting Safety Defects (Usa)

    However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Subaru of America, Inc. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in the Washington D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S.

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