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Volume V
NH RAPTOR AND NH 200 OSPREY
Owner's Manual

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Summary of Contents for Nitehawk RAPTOR NH

  • Page 1 Volume V NH RAPTOR AND NH 200 OSPREY Owner’s Manual...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENTS ABOUT YOUR SWEEPER HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL SAFETY SECTION TERMS AND LOCATIONS OF IMPORTANT PARTS TERMS AND LOCATIONS OF IMPORTANT PARTS – INSIDE VIEW OF CAB OPERATING THE SWEEPER UNIT Adjusting the Power Setting Lowering the Pick-up Head/Raising the Hopper Curb Broom Models Overrides Non-Curb Broom Models...
  • Page 3 ANNUAL MAINTENANCE Hydraulic Fluid and Filter Replacement Hydraulic Line Replacement Cold Weather Information TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE...
  • Page 4: About Your Sweeper

    ABOUT YOUR SWEEPER Congratulations on the purchase of your new NiteHawk Raptor – the newest, most powerful and worry free sweeper on the market. Your sweeper has been designed to give you years of easy operation and trouble free service, with only a small amount of periodic maintenance. To order parts, call our technical service line at 1-800-448-9364, Monday-Friday, 8-5 PST or visit us online at www.nitehawksweepers.com.
  • Page 5: Safety Section

    SAFETY SECTION GENERAL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND PRACTICES A careful operator is the best operator. Safety is of primary importance to the manufacturer and should be to the owner/operator. Most accidents can be avoided by being aware of your equipment, your surroundings, and observing certain precautions. The first section of this manual includes a list of Safety Messages that, if followed, will help protect the operator and bystanders from injury or death.
  • Page 6 NiteHawk Sweepers use balanced and matched s ystem components for Curb Brooms, Pick-up heads, and other components. These parts are made and tested to NiteHawk specifications. Non-genuine or “will fit” parts do not consistently meet these specifications. The use of non-genuine or “will fit” parts may reduce Sweeper performance, void Sweeper warranties, and present a safety hazard.
  • Page 7 The Sweeper must be equipped with a fire extinguisher, rated for all fires, in an accessible and visible area. The fire extinguisher should be inspected routinely by a certified inspector for operational use and replaced as needed. Never obstruct access to the fire extinguisher.
  • Page 8 DRIVER SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND PRACTICES The operator of the Sweeper must be trained in the operation and safe use of this machine. The operator must read and completely understand the operator’s manuals of the Sweeper, Truck engine manufacturers. New operators should be trained in an open area clear of obstructions before operating public...
  • Page 9 Repeated or substantial breathing of hazardous dusts, including crystalline silica, could cause fatal or serious respiratory disease including silicosis. Concrete, masonry, many types of rock, and various other materials contain silica sand. California lists respirable crystalline silica as a substance known to cause cancer. Operation of this equipment under certain conditions may generate airborne dust particles that could contain crystalline silica.
  • Page 10 OPERATION SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND PRACTICES Use both hands for support when getting on and off the Sweeper. handholds and steps on the Sweeper for support when boarding the Sweeper. Never use the Sweeper control levers for support when boarding the sweeper. (SWO-1) Use available Sweeper handholds and steps to exit the Sweeper.
  • Page 11 Transport the Sweeper only at safe speeds. Serious accidents and injuries can result from driving this Sweeper at unsafe speeds. Become familiar with the driving characteristics of the Truck and how it handles before operating or transporting on streets and highways. Make sure the Truck’s steering, brakes, wheels good condition and operate properly.
  • Page 12 Sweep at a speed that allows you to safely operate and control the Sweeper. Safe sweeping speed depends on street condition and the type and amount of debris being collected. Normal ground speed range is between 1 and 3 mph. Slow down for corners, curbs, parked cars, protruding signs and other obstacles.
  • Page 13 Air enters the fan housing inlet with great force. Caution should be used when the power module is running and the hopper is raised. To avoid being pulled into the fan, do not wear loose clothes, or position yourself, or allow others near the fan housing inlet.
  • Page 14 Do not allow the Sweeper to come in contact with potentially dangerous and/or hazardous material. Such hazards may include, but are not exclusively limited to, the following: • Fire Hazards- Fuel spills, burning material, • Chemical Hazards- Chemical spills, discarded chemical containers, batteries, •...
  • Page 15 Allow Sweeper passengers only in situations where their presence is involved in the sweeping operation (operator training, supervision, maintenance inspection). Never carry passengers whose presence distracts from the safe operation or transport of the Sweeper. Passengers must be seated securely and belted in the cab’s passenger seat.
  • Page 16 Use extreme caution when operating the Sweeper in traffic. To alert motorist of the Sweeper’s presence, the Sweeper is equipped with warning signals. Optional electrical lights, flashers and a warning bar light, strobe, or beacon may be positioned on top of the cab. Use all equipped warning signals to alert motorist and pedestrians of the Sweeper’s presence and relatively slow speed.
  • Page 17 MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND PRACTICES Periodically inspect all moving parts for wear and replace when necessary with authorized service parts. Look for loose fasteners, worn or broken parts, and leaky or loose fittings. Make sure all pins have cotter pins and washers. Serious injury may occur from not maintaining this Sweeper in good working order.
  • Page 18 Never attempt to repair, lubricate, adjust, clean, remove obstructions or perform any other type of service to any Sweeper component while the Sweeper is in motion or while the Truck engine is running. Completely shut down the sweeping components and the Truck engine and wait for all motion to come to a complete stop before servicing the Sweeper.
  • Page 19 Water pressure generated by the high pressure water pump has the potential to inflict serious injury. Never attempt to repair a pump or hose or tighten a connection while the system is pressurized. Always shut down the Truck engine and relieve water pressure by activating the system before performing any repairs to the high pressure water system.
  • Page 20 5. Avoid spilling fuel. Fuel is expensive and can damage plastic and painted surfaces. Clean up spilled fuel immediately. 6. Store fuel and all oils at a site protected from moisture, dirt, and other contaminants. (SWM-18) Never run the Truck engine in a closed building or without adequate ventilation.
  • Page 21 Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the state of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Avoid contact with hot surfaces on the bottom of the skid shoes. Use gloves and eye protection when servicing hot components.
  • Page 22 LOCATIONS OF DECALS...
  • Page 23 Decal # 1 -Multi Hazard Decal Sheet Decal # 2 - Multi Hazard Decal Sheet Decal # 3 - Multi Hazard Decal Sheet...
  • Page 24 FEDERAL LAWS AND REGULATIONS This section is intended to explain in broad terms the concept and effect of federal laws and regulations concerning employer and employee equipment operators. This section is not intended as a legal interpretation of the law and should not be considered as such. Employer-Employee Operator Regulations U.S.
  • Page 25 5. Ensure the Tractor is equipped with a functional ROPS and seat belt and require that the employee operator securely fasten the safety belt and operate with the ROPS in the raised position at all times. 6. Forbid the employee operator to carry additional riders on the Tractor or Implement. 7.
  • Page 26: Terms And Locations Of Important Parts

    TERMS AND LOCATIONS OF IMPORTANT PARTS Fig. 1 – Passenger side view. 1. Hopper 2. Hydraulic Filter Gauge 3. Hydraulic Fluid Reservoir 4. Hydraulic Fluid Return Filter 5. Hydraulic Fluid Sight Gauge 6. Breather Cap 7. Pick-Up Head Drag Bars 8.
  • Page 27: Terms And Locations Of Important Parts - Inside View Of Cab

    TERMS AND LOCATIONS OF IMPORTANT PARTS – INSIDE VIEW OF CAB Fig. 3 – Inside view of Conventional Cab with Sweeper Control Panel (Broom model). Fig. 4 – Inside view of Diesel Cab Over with Sweeper Control Panel (Broom model). Fig.
  • Page 28: Operating The Sweeper Unit

    OPERATING THE SWEEPER UNIT Adjusting the Power Setting To adjust the Power Setting, use the Power Level Adjustment Switch to increase or decrease the Relief % (Fig. 6) or Sweeping Power Setting Gauge. To increase move the switch toward the “Rabbit”...
  • Page 29: Overrides

    Overrides Curb broom models are equipped with manual override buttons on each valve. In case of an electrical failure, push in the override button located on the ends of the directional valves for the function you wish to operate (see fig. 9 below). Manual overrides are discussed in greater detail on page 44-45.
  • Page 30: Curb Broom Use And Adjustment

    CURB BROOM USE AND ADJUSTMENT The curb broom extends beyond the width of the wheels of the truck on all models. Care should be taken to avoid a collision with the broom and any stationary object. When the broom motor is on the fan speed will decrease slightly. Increase the power setting to 90 or 100 to compensate for the slight diversion of power.
  • Page 31: Turnbuckle Adjustment

    Turnbuckle Adjustment The curb broom turnbuckle adjusts how far the broom extends and retracts. Adjusting how far the broom extends also affects how far the broom retracts and vise versa. To extend the broom further, remove the turnbuckle from the curb broom arm, loosen the two jam nuts and spin the turnbuckle counterclockwise and reinstall.
  • Page 32: Curb Broom Bristle Block Removal And Installation

    Loosen the jam nut on the relief valve and turn the screw counter-clockwise for more speed and clockwise for less. Note that this relief valve also controls the speed at which the broom extends and retracts. Every ¼ turn of the relief valve is equal to 400 psi. Adjusting the relief valve all the way in will void your warranty and could cause damage to your curb broom cylinder.
  • Page 33: Safety Stand Use

    SAFETY STAND USE Never work under a raised hopper without a safety stand or counterbalance. Always remove safety stand before lowering hopper. Failure to do so could cause damage to your cylinder yolk and dump-frame. MAINTAINING THE SWEEPER UNIT Maintenance Schedule Monthly Weekly Maintenance Annual Maintenance...
  • Page 34: Weekly Maintenance

    WEEKLY MAINTENANCE Checking the Hydraulic Fluid Level The hydraulic fluid sight glass is located on the hydraulic reservoir on the passenger side of the unit. The reservoir is full when the fluid level is halfway up the Fluid Sight Glass. Fig.
  • Page 35: Checking For Leaks

    O-ring. The hydraulic system on your NiteHawk Sweeper is vented so it is not uncommon to have a mist of fluid on top of your reservoir; this can sometimes be mistaken for a leak. If a leak does occur call the NiteHawk Service Line at 1-800-448-9364.
  • Page 36: Checking Pick-Up Head Flaps For Wear

    The pick-up head flaps are in need of adjustment when there is a ¼” gap between the pavement and the bottom of the flaps. Your NiteHawk is designed to make flap height adjustment quick and easy. As the flaps wear and a gap appears between the ground and flaps, simply remove one of the skid spacers from each side of the head to allow the flaps to come in contact with the ground.
  • Page 37 Fig. 19 – Bottom view of Pick-Up Head with Flaps. 3. Note that most of the bolts face toward the back of the truck. Also take note of which bolts face different directions. 4. To prevent confusion, remove, mark and replace only one flap at a time, taking note of which side of the metal strips the flap is on.
  • Page 38: Monthly Maintenance

    MONTHLY MAINTENANCE Main Hydraulic Pump Belt Replacement NH Raptor The main hydraulic pump is attached to the engine of the truck chassis with a series of brackets. The automatic spring loaded tensioner is designed to eliminate the need for periodic belt tensioning.
  • Page 39: Fresh Air Blower Belt Adjustment

    Dust Suppression System (if equipped) The NiteHawk dust suppression system uses 8 Whirljet® hollow cone nozzles that spray a fine mist of water to control the amount of dust the sweeper kicks up during normal operation. The water is pumped from an onboard storage tank to pressurized lines with nozzles located in different areas of the truck.
  • Page 40: Annual Maintenance

    Fig. 25 – Dust Suppression Water System Pump and Strainer (arrow). To clean the strainer, separate the two sections by pushing in and twisting. Remove any debris and spray thoroughly, then reinstall. Fig. 26 – Cleaning the Dust Suppression System Water Pump Strainer. ANNUAL MAINTENANCE Hydraulic Fluid and Filter Replacement Never replace hydraulic fluid when the engine or truck exhaust system is...
  • Page 41 Fig. 28 – K10 Hydraulic Fluid Return Filter Gauge (Passenger side). Element. PN - HY-1300 4. Remove the filter element and replace it with a K10 Filter Element NiteHawk Sweepers PN – HY-1300 and replace the cap. 5. Remove the lower housing of the Pressure Filter 6.
  • Page 42: Hydraulic Line Replacement

    Cold Weather Information The hydraulic lines in your NiteHawk sweeper are rated to operate in temperatures of -40° F. Factory supplied AW 46 has a pour point of –25° F. Starting the vehicle with the main pump belt connected, at or below –25° ° ° ° F...
  • Page 43: Troubleshooting Guide

    TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE Power Level gauge is working, but fan does not turn 1. Front Belt is broken 2. Bearings are seized 3. Leak in hydraulic lines 4. Fluid level is low Pick-up head or hopper will not raise or lower 1.
  • Page 44 On Curb Broom Models The relief valve is located on the valve plate below the dump valve assembly. Fig. 33 – Relief Valve (arrow) on Relief Valve Fig. 32 – Valve Assembly with Relief Valve Body (Non-Curb Broom models). (arrow) – (Curb Broom models). 1.
  • Page 45 Fig. 34 – Manual Overrides on Dump Valve (right) and Curb Broom Valve (left) - (Curb Broom models only).
  • Page 46 LUBRICATION OF FAN BEARINGS Do not attempt to lubricate or adjust the blower fan while the fan is turning. The fan spins at a high RPM and is dangerous. The fan bearings only require minimal lubrication to keep them spinning quiet and effective.
  • Page 47 WARRANTY INFORMATION NiteHawk Sweepers Warranty Information: 5 & 5 Warranty Summary RAPTOR, NH200 OSPREY, WARRANTY LIMITATIONS 400-DX AND 200-XLP (time or mileage, SWEEPER UNIT COVERAGE whichever comes first)* Time Mileage Main Hydraulic Pump ( Piston) 0-60 months Unlimited Compensator 0-60 months...
  • Page 48 COVERED LED Lights Lifetime Please note: This is only a summary of the NiteHawk Sweepers limited warranty. Complete and current information may be found in your Sweeper's Owner's Manual. Specifications subject to change without notice. * The warranty coverage is determined by the mileage of the vehicle and the number of months from the delivery date.
  • Page 49 Isuzu Warranty Information: N-Series Gas NPR VEHICLE COVERAGE WARRANTY LIMITATIONS PERCENTAGE OF DEALER'S (time or mileage, whichever comes first)* NORMAL CHARGE PAID BY OWNER Time in Mileage Parts and Months Labor 0 - 36 0 - 36,000 No Charge Basic Engine: 0 - 60 0 - 75,000...
  • Page 50 GMC Warranty Information: Sierra 2500HD SIERRA 2500HD WARRANTY LIMITATIONS PERCENTAGE OF DEALER'S VEHICLE COVERAGE (time or mileage, NORMAL CHARGE PAID BY whichever comes first)* OWNER Time Mileage Parts and Labor 0-60 Months 100,000 No Charge Engine 0-60 Months 100,000 No Charge Transmission 0-60 Months 100,000 No Charge...

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Osprey nh 200

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