Overview Congratulations on your purchase of the WattNode Plus for L watt/watt-hour trans- ® ® orks ducer. The WattNode meter offers precision energy and power measurements in a compact package. It enables you to make power and energy measurements within existing electric service panels avoiding the costly installation of subpanels and associated wiring.
Page 7
C: Neutral. On wye models, this terminal must be connected to neutral. On delta models, it is good practice to connect this terminal to the safety ground terminal using a short jumper wire. D, E, F: Mains line inputs. One or more of these terminals are connected to the mains lines. For three phase measurement, the ØA (phase A), ØB (phase B), and ØC (phase C) terminals are used for the three phases.
Test Equipment Depot - 800.517.8431 - 5 Commonwealth Ave, Woburn MA 01801 - TestEquipmentDepot.com Electrical Service Types Below is a list of service types, with connections and recommended models. Note: the ground connection improves measurement accuracy, but is not required for safety. Line-to- Line-to- Electrical...
The WattNode meter will correctly measure services with a grounded leg, but the measured volt- age and power for the grounded phase will be zero. For optimum accuracy with a grounded leg, you should also connect the N (neutral) terminal on the meter to the ground terminal;...
● The line voltage connections should be made with wire rated for use in a service panel or junction box with a voltage rating sufficient for the highest voltage present. CCS recommends 14 or 12 AWG (1.5 mm or 2.5 mm...
N (neutral) terminal. Connecting L Network Wiring orks CCS recommends that an experienced L network installer be consulted for network orks design, particularly for the areas of topology, repeaters, wiring, and termination.
Test Equipment Depot - 800.517.8431 - 5 Commonwealth Ave, Woburn MA 01801 - TestEquipmentDepot.com configurations, one network terminator is recommended. In bus configurations, both ends of the bus should be terminated and stub lengths must be limited to 3m. The following table list some recommended cables. The maximum lengths for free topology networks includes two numbers: the first is the maximum node-to-node distance, the second is the maximum total cable length.
management actions, the service LED may light or flash until the action is complete. The following terms describe the various states of the WattNode. ● Unconfigured: The WattNode is operating properly, but has not yet been configured (installed) by network management software. ●...
Measurement Troubleshooting There are a variety of possible measurement problems. The following procedure should help narrow down the problem. This assumes you can communicate with the meter and read network variables. Voltage Start by checking the reported voltage (nvoVoltsA, nvoVoltsB, nvoVoltsC) for active (connected) phases.
Page 23
○ This may be normal if you are measuring in an environment were power may be con- sumed or generated, such as a house with PV panels. ● If one or more phases are reporting low or high power: ○ Make sure the nciCtAmps configuration is set correctly for your current transformers. ○...
Page 24
● Florescent lighting: power factor between 0.4 and 1.0. ● Electrical heating: power factor near 1.0. ● Office equipment: power factor between 0.6 and 1.0, reactive power may be positive or negative. Negative power factor values either indicate you are generating power (as with a PV system) or that the CTs are reversed.
Network Configuration Identifying the WattNode The WattNode for LonWorks meter supports three network identification methods. ● Press the meter’s service button when requested by the network installation software. ● Use the meter’s unique Neuron ID to identify the WattNode. ● Use the network wink command to light the meter’s service LED. Service button installation requires that the network management computer be near the meter during installation or that a second person can be near the meter to press the service button.
Operating Instructions Quick Start To start communicating with a WattNode meter, you’ll need to complete the following steps: ● Make sure you have a working LNS based network management software tool like Lon- Maker with an FTT-10A network interface like the Echelon U10. ®...
Network Variables The WattNode meter uses L interoperable SNVTs (Standard Network Variable Type) and ® is programmed with self-documentation information. It is supplied with an external interface file (XIF), which defines all of the network variables and transceiver parameters. The XIF file may be requested by network management software during installation and is particularly useful if you wish to configure the network software for a meter before physically installing it.
RQ_NORMAL, RQ_UPDATE_STATUS, and RQ_REPORT_MASK requests are supported. You can make a request of the entire meter with using the NodeObject or one of the functional blocks. In response to each request, the object’s status is returned in nvoStatus. The status variable nvoStatus also indicates if the request was made of an invalid object number, or if the object doesn’t support the request made of it.
Test Equipment Depot - 800.517.8431 - 5 Commonwealth Ave, Woburn MA 01801 - TestEquipmentDepot.com the positive energy sum: nvoEngyPosSum only counts up, so that you can see the total energy consumed. From these two values, you can compute the negative energy sum—the total energy generated—using the following formula (the resulting value will be positive): EnergyNegSum = nvoEngyPosSum - nvoEnergySum nvoEnergySum...
Page 32
Power Curve Demand Demand Demand Demand Demand Demand Demand Demand Subinterval Subinterval Subinterval Subinterval Subinterval Subinterval Subinterval Demand Demand Interval Interval Demand Demand Interval Interval Demand Interval Figure 11: Rolling Demand with Three Subintervals nciDemPerMins / nciDemSubints The variable nciDemPerMins sets the demand interval in minutes (default 15 minutes), and nciDemSubints sets the number of demand intervals (default 1).
nvoDemandPk This is the largest measured positive demand value. It is preserved across power fail- ures. nvoDemandPk and nvoPeakDemT can both be reset to zero by writing 1 to nviResetPkDemand. nvoPeakDemT This is the date and timestamp at which the peak demand value was measured. This is cleared whenever nvoPeakDemT is reset to zero with nviResetPkDemand.
For convenience, there are a few variables that can be accessed as either an NV or a CP: nciCtAmps, nciDemPerMins, and nciDemSubints. These variables are documented above as network variables and have entries in the “NV Name” column below. The rest of the CPs can only be accessed if you have installed the CCS L resource ®...
Page 35
NV Name CP Type Name Units / Type Description General Configuration (NodeObject) nciCtAmps UCPTctAmps 1 amp / CT rated current, amps SNVT_amp_ac SCPTlocation string WattNode location, 30 character string SCPTdevMajVer integer WattNode firmware, major version SCPTdevMinVer integer WattNode firmware, minor version UCPTmodel string WattNode model...
SCPTmaxSndT This property is used to configure the rate at which the meter updates bound measurement network variables, such as nvoPowerSum. The update rate for all measurements except demand are controlled by nciMaxSendT. This setting only applies to bound network variables, because it controls the rate at which network variable updates are transmitted over the network.
The WattNode meter is not user serviceable. In the event of any failure, the meter must be returned for service (contact CCS for an RMA). In the case of a new installation, follow the diag- nostic and troubleshooting instructions before returning the meter for service, to ensure that the problem is not connection related.
WattNode models use the phase A and phase B connections for power. Table 6: WattNode Models Model Options WattNode for LonWorks models are available with the following options. See the CCS website WattNode Plus for Lonworks - Options page for details.
Condition 1 - Normal Operation Line voltage: -20% to +15% of nominal Power factor: 1.0 Frequency: 48 - 62 Hz Ambient Temperature: 25°C CT Current: 5% - 100% of rated current Accuracy: ±0.5% of reading Condition 2 - Low CT Current All conditions the same as Condition 1 except: CT Current: 1% - 5% of rated current Accuracy: ±1.0% of reading...
Electrical Power Consumption: The following table shows typical power consumption and power factor values with all three phases powered at nominal line voltages. The power supply draws most of the total power consumed, while the measurement circuitry draws 1-10% of the total (6-96 milliwatts per phase, depending on the model).
Certifications Safety: UL 61010-1; CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 61010-1-04; IEC 61010-1 Immunity: EN 61326: 2002 (Industrial Locations) Electrostatic Discharge: EN 61000-4-2: 4 kV contact, 8 kV air: (B) Self-Recovering Radiated RF Immunity: EN 61000-4-3: 10 V/m: (A) No Degradation Electrical Fast Transient / Burst: EN 61000-4-4: 2 kV: (B) Self-Recovering Surge Immunity: EN 61000-4-5: 1 kV I/O, 4 kV AC: (B) Self-Recovering Conducted RF Immunity: EN 61000-4-6: 3 V: (A) No Degradation Voltage Dips, Interrupts: EN 61000-4-11: (B) Self-Recovering...
Page 42
Common CT Specifications Type: voltage output, integral burden resistor Output Voltage at Rated Current: 0.33333 Vac (one-third volt) Standard CT Wire Length: 2.4 m (8 feet) Optional CT Wire Length: up to 30 m (100 feet) Split-Core CTs Also called “opening” current transformers. These are UL recognized under UL file numbers E96927 or E325972: CTM-0360-xxx, CTS-0750-xxx, CTS-1250-xxx, CTS-2000-xxx, where xxx indicates the full scale current rating between 0005 and 1500 amps.
Customer acknowledges that CCS’s aggregate liability to Customer relating to or arising out of the sale or use of CCS’s products, whether such liability is asserted on the basis of contract, tort or otherwise, shall not exceed the purchase price paid by Customer for the products in respect of which damages are claimed.
Need help?
Do you have a question about the WattNode Plus WNC-3Y-208-FT10 and is the answer not in the manual?
Questions and answers