phase II+ UTG-4000 Manual

phase II+ UTG-4000 Manual

Ultrasonic thickness gauge w/ a & b scan

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21 Industrial Ave Upper Saddle River, NJ. 07458
P(201) 962‐7373
F(201) 962‐8353
E‐mail: info@phase2plus.com
Model No. UTG‐4000
283 Veterans Blvd
Carlstadt, NJ. 07072
(201) 933-6300
www.phase2plus.com
www.phase2plus.com

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Summary of Contents for phase II+ UTG-4000

  • Page 1 21 Industrial Ave Upper Saddle River, NJ. 07458 P(201) 962‐7373 F(201) 962‐8353 E‐mail: info@phase2plus.com Model No. UTG‐4000 283 Veterans Blvd Carlstadt, NJ. 07072 (201) 933-6300 www.phase2plus.com www.phase2plus.com...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    CONTENT 3 1. GENERAL INTRODUCTION .. 3 1.1 CONSTRUCTION OF THE GAGE .. 3 1.2 STANDARD CONFIGURATIONS .. 3 1.3 OPTIONAL CONFIGURATIONS ...... 4 1.4 SPECIFICATIONS ...... 5 1.5 MAIN FUCTIONS 2. KEYBOARD FUCTIONS 6 3. MEASURING THE THICKNESS 3.1 PRESET THE MATERIAL’S VELOCITY .. 7 3.2 PRESET OTHER SPECIFICATIONS...
  • Page 3: General Introduction

    1. GENERAL INTRODUCTION Utilizing live A‐scan and time based B‐scan for absolute correctness, this new state of the art thickness gauge is packed with useful features allowing users to be confident of the displayed values on the most critical of applications. This multi‐functional unit offers everything from basic measurement, Scan with Min/Max viewing, GO/NO GO display and Adjustable Sound Velocity. This dynamic sonic gauge is designed to measure the thickness of metallic and non‐metallic materials in critical situations that ordinary thickness gauges couldn’t do.
  • Page 4: Specifications

    1.4 SPECIFICATIONS Operating Principle Ultrasonic Pulse/Echo and Echo to Echo method with dual element probe Display type 2.4” Color Screen Resolution 0.001”, .01” /0.01mm (Inch/Metric selectable) Measuring Range 0.02‐20.0” Dependant upon probe & material Repeatability +/‐.001” (+/‐0.05mm) Sound velocity range 0.0197‐0.3937in/us (500‐9999m/s) Measuring Error: 0.001” (up to 0.393” steel) +/‐ 0.5%H + 0.0003”(over 0.393”steel) H=actual value Display Modes: Digital Thickness Readout A‐scan or B‐scan Min/Max Capture Diff‐Value / Reduction V‐Path Correction Automatic Update Rate...
  • Page 5: Main Fuctions

    1.5 MAIN FUCTIONS 1. User‐friendly interface 2. Optional A‐scan waveform display 3. Time based B‐scan function displays cross section of test piece 4. Different coupling status showing in different colors 5. Thickness alarm: automatic alarm when the result exceeds the preset thickness range 6. Limits value mode: Displays the minimum and maximum values when measuring 7. Difference mode: getting the difference between the actual value and the normal value as well as the percentage 8. Inch / Metric Conversion 9. Extra large memory: up to 100,000 values & 1000 waveforms 10. Selectable Resolution: 0.001”, 0.01” or .01mm 11. Optional rectification mode: RF, full wave, half +, half ‐ 12. Optional waveform: outline mode or filled mode 13. Approx. battery Life: 35 hours 2. KEYBOARD FUCTIONS The keyboard for the UTG‐4000 consists of 3 virtual function keys(P1, P2, P3), four direction keys and two specialized function keys (M and CAL/ON). See the following illustration (2.1) P1, P2, P3 operate the function shown on the display just above each respective button. “M” key opens up the main interface allowing you to choose a configuration or return to the main...
  • Page 6 3. MEASURING THICKNESS 3.1 Sound Velocity Calibration In order for the gauge to make accurate measurements, it must be set to the correct sound velocity for the material being measured. Different types of material have different inherent sound velocities. If the gauge is not set to the correct sound velocity, all of the measurements the gauge makes will be erroneous by some fixed percentage. The One‐Point calibration is the simplest and most commonly used calibration procedure optimizing linearity over large ranges. The Two‐point calibration allows for greater accuracy over small ranges by calculating the probe zero and velocity.
  • Page 7 3.2 PRESET OTHER SPECIFICATIONS Press “M” to enter the user interface, which allows you to select and adjust options like VIEW MODE, PROBE SETUP, MINIMUM ALARM, MAXIMUM ALARM, NORMAL THICKNESS, MINIMUM of B‐SCAN, MAXIMUM of B‐SCAN, RECTIFICATION, RECTIFICATION WAVEFORM, RESOLUTION, LANGUAGE, UPDATE RATES, UNITS, AND DEFAULT SETUP. See the following figure: 3.2 Menu Selections VIEW MODE: normal mode, difference mode and limit scanning mode. PROBE SETUP: PT‐10/PT‐08(normal probe), PT‐06(small probe), PT‐04(mini probe), GT‐12(high‐temperature probe), and ZT‐12 (cast iron probe).
  • Page 8 UNITS: Selectable: mm or inch. UPDATE RATE: Update the rate of measurement result. Optional 4, 8 or 16Hz. AUTO POWER DOWN: The device can be set to shut off after 5, 10, 20 minutes of inactivity. If set to OFF then the Cal/ON button will power the unit on or off when pressed. DELETE ALL FILES: Empty all memory of values and waveforms. DEFAULT SETUP: Brings unit back to original factory settings 3.3 CALIBRATION Before using the UTG‐4000, calibrating the gage as well as the probe is necessary. See the following steps: 3.3 CALIBRATION STEP ILLUSTRATION 1. Adjust the sound velocity to 0.233” or (5900 metric)according to the method in chapter 3.1. 2. After turning on the gage, press to enter the calibration interface. The screen shows PUT PROBE ON ZERO BLOCK USE COUPLANT.
  • Page 9 3.4 DISPLAY MODES There are three measuring interface display modes: normal mode, A‐scan mode and B‐scan mode. And there are three display modes of Normal interface: The thickness value mode, Difference/rate of reduction measurement mode, MAX/MIN measurement mode. Select this in “VIEW MODE” of configuration. ATTENTION: When the probe is properly “coupled” to the surface of the object being tested, the value on the display will be shown in WHITE. If not coupled properly then the values will be shown in GREEN. When the values exceed the upper or lower limit setting then the values will be shown in RED. THICKNESS VALUE MODE: This interface shows the velocity of material, the present thickness value and unit. 3.4 NORMAL MODE INTERFACE 1—the present thickness value 2—unit 3—material velocity 4—battery power 5—A‐scan interface DIFFERENCE/RATE‐OF‐REDUCTION MODE: This interface shows the measured value, the preset nominal thickness value, the difference between the measured value and the preset value and the ratio between the difference and the normal value. Before using this mode, presetting the nominal thickness...
  • Page 10: Measuring The Thickness

    3.5 DIFFERENCE MODE INTERFACE 1—the difference between the normal value and the preset value 2—the ratio between the difference and the nominal value 3—the present thickness value 4—the normal value 5—difference signal 6—material velocity 7—battery power 8—A—scan interface LIMITS VALUE SCANNING MODE: this mode allows the customer to test the thickness of material continuously and to show the upper/lower limits after the tests. It shows the minimum and maximum values during the tests as well as the present thickness. Press the RESET button to get the limits when measuring the thickness.
  • Page 11 A‐scan mode: This interface allows you to see the present thickness value and the A‐scan waveform at the same time. The right side of the interface is the specification adjusting area, which can be adjusted for a more precise result. The detailed instructions can be seen in chapter 3.5. 3.7 A‐SCAN MODE INTERFACE 1—waveform display area 2—gate 3—material velocity 4—the present highlighted specification 5—measuring point( the first point of intersection between the waveform and the gate) 6—the present thickness value 7—the blank confines 8—the range confines 9—the specification adjusting area 10—highlighted signal 11—digit mode 12—specification switch 13—battery power ATTENTION: When the probe and the object are not completely coupled, the letters in the various interfaces are shown in GREEN, when properly coupled, they are displayed in WHITE color and when the either the upper or lower limits are exceeded, the letters will be displayed in RED color.
  • Page 12: Real Cases Analysis

    BLANK—hide the unnecessary and useless clutter in front of the main waves. The red line on the bottom of the screen shows the blank confines. The adjusting blank confines are the present range confines. Incorrect readings can be caused by material issues such as corrosion, internal material defects or even a specific material such as aluminum. Only adjustments in the Gain can solve part of the problem.
  • Page 13 2. There are some defects in the testing object, and the gate locks the defect echoes. As shown in the following figure, the thickness of the testing object is about 10mm, but as there are obvious defects (the defect echoes are shown on the display) and the gate locks the defect echoes which have broken the gate, thus, the testing result shown is the thickness of the defect area. The right measurement can be realized by adjusting the gate setting above the defect echoes. 3.9 REAL CASE 2 3. If there are some surface faults in the testing object and the gate locks the defect echoes, the measuring result will be the thickness of the defect area. In this condition, the customer can use the BLANK function to get the correct testing result. As shown in the following figure, the line on the bottom of the screen, which we use to shield the defect echoes, indicates the blank confines and makes...
  • Page 14 3.7 OPERATION OF B‐SCAN INTERFACE 3.7.1 B‐Scan Display 1) B‐scan image display 2) White pointer 3) Red triangle(displays min thickness) 4) The thickness value of the pointer position 5) The minimum thickness range in B‐scan 6) The maximum thickness value in B‐scan 7) Erasing the current B‐0scan images and measurements 8) Enter the numerical measurement interface 9) Sound velocity 10) The minimum thickness value on the B‐scan image 11) Parameter display area 12) Gain value 3.72 Introduction to B‐scan The UTG‐4000 has a time base B‐scan function. By moving the probe across the surface of the workpiece you can obtain a cross sectional profile of your part. This allows for viewing the contour of your part.
  • Page 15 3.8 DUAL‐ECHO (THRU‐COATING) MODE The UTG‐4000 can accurately measure the actual material below the coating utilizing the dual echo measurement principle. This feature allows you to measure the material without having to destroy or remove the protective coating of a surface. Press “M” to go into the parameter interface and set Measurement mode to DUAL‐ECHO and press “M” to return to the main measurement screen. 3.8.1 A‐Scan interface in dual‐echo mode The UTG‐4000 allows you to use A‐scan while in the dual‐echo mode. This feature has added E‐blanking option as well as the option to cancel GATE. When measuring, the blue strip area indicates the length of echo blanking./ the waveform above this is considered invalid. See fig 3.16 below: 1) Identification of dual‐echo mode 2) Blue arrow indicates secondary echo 3) E‐blanking 4) Blue line: the length of echo‐blanking 5) Red line: length of initial blanking 6) Red arrow: indicates first echo Blanking in Dual‐Echo Mode: a) Initial blanking: The red blanking line starts at zero. The waveform within the scope of the red strip is considered invalid due to lack of clutter between the starting point and the first echo.
  • Page 16 4. DATA STORAGE FUNCTIONS The UTG‐4000 utilizes a micro grid format allowing this unit to store up to 100,000 thickness values and 1,000 A/B scan waveforms. See Fig 3.17 below Thickness values and waveforms can be mixed and stored in the same file. The stored data can be transferred to your PC via USB output and saved as an EXCEL or TXT file. 4.1 THICKNESS VALUE AND WAVEFORM STORAGE Storage file number Line mark Row mark Data in memory Return to main menu Save current value or waveform Delete the selected data 4.2 Browsing stored data Viewing Individual Files: Press “M” to enter the configuration display. Highlight “GRID FILE” and press the P1 button to view the file numbers. Use the up and down arrows to choose the file number you want to recall. Press the P2 button to confirm and view the individual file. Viewing All Files in a specific group: Press “M” to enter the configuration display. Highlight “GRID FILE” and press the P2 button to view the all files within that group number that is highlighted. Use the up and down arrows to choose the file number within that group that you want to recall.
  • Page 17: Care And Maintenances

    5. CARE AND MAINTENANCE 5.1 POWER SOURCE INSPECTION During the usage of the gage, the current battery power will be shown on the display. When the battery capacity is low, the customer should change the batteries promptly so that the measuring accuracy won’t be influenced. The steps of changing batteries are as follow: 1. Turn off the gage. 2. Loosen the screws on the back of the unit and remove the battery cover. 3.
  • Page 18 Applications Notes: Measuring pipe and tubing. When measuring a piece of pipe to determine the thickness of the pipe wall, orientation of the transducers is important. If the diameter of the pipe is larger than approximately 4 inches, measurements should be made with the transducer oriented so that the gap in the wearface is perpendicular (at right angle) to the long axis of the pipe. For smaller pipe diameters, two measurements should be performed, one with the wearface gap perpendicular, another with the gap parallel to the long axis of the pipe. The smaller of the two displayed values should then be taken as the...
  • Page 19 An additional important consideration when measuring laminates, is that any included air gaps or pockets will cause an early reflection of the ultrasound beam. This effect will be noticed as a sudden decrease in thickness in an otherwise regular surface. While this may impede accurate measurement of total material thickness, it does provide the user with positive indication of air gaps in the laminate. Suitability of materials Ultrasonic thickness measurements rely on passing a sound wave through the material being measured. Not all materials are good at transmitting sound. Ultrasonic thickness measurement is practical in a wide variety of materials including metals, plastics, and glass. Materials that are difficult include some cast materials, concrete, wood, fiberglass, and some rubber.
  • Page 20 All velocities are approximations: SOUND VELOCITY MEASUREMENT CHART Material Sound Velocity Inch/µS Meter/sec Acrylic (Perspex) 0.1070 2730 Aluminum 0.2490 6320 Beryllium 0.5080 12900 Brass 0.1740 4430 Composite, graphite/epoxy 0.1200 3070 Copper 0.1830 4660 Diamond 0.7090 18000 Fiberglass 0.1080 2740 Glycerin 0.0760 1920 Inconel® 0.2290 5820 Iron, Cast (soft) 0.1380 3500 Iron, Cast (hard) 0.2200 5600 Iron oxide (magnetite)
  • Page 21 Main Headquarters: U.S.A Phase II Machine & Tool, Inc. 21 Industrial Ave Upper Saddle River, NJ. 07458 USA Tel: (201) 962‐7373 Fax: (201) 962‐8353 General E‐Mail: info@phase2plus.com BEIJING, CHINA Phase II Measuring Instruments (Beijing) Ltd. Room 301, Bldg 2 Qing Yuan Xi Li, Haidian District, Beijing 100192,China Tel:+86‐10‐59792409 Fax:+86‐10‐59814851 General E‐mail: info@phase2china.com.cn MEXICO Phase II de Mexico Calle A No. 4 Promer Piso Col. San Marcos Azcapotzalco C.P 02020 Mexico Tel: 011‐525‐5538‐39771 Fax: same General E‐mail: phase2mexico@hotmail.com VENEZUELA Phase II Herramientas Universales EDCM. CA. Av. Francisco Lazo Marti CC Plaza Santa Monica PB Local Santa Monica, Caracas 1040 Venezuela Tel: 212‐690‐28‐21 Fax: 212‐693‐29‐16 E‐mail: edcphm@movistar.net...

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Utg-400

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