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Advanced Cleaning Technology
Drip irrigation is the most precise method for dosing water into the soil profile. Currently
utilized on millions of acres all over the world, pressure emitter (drip or trickle)
technology has set new standards for measured dosing on sites where precision is vital.
Such a requirement exists regarding land treatment and disposal of wastewater. The
purpose of this paper is to describe the wastewater system which distributes the effluent
underground by drip technology into the soil's aerobic zone.
Characteristic Advantages:
1. Safety -- all pathogens are kept under the soil surface where they are quickly
digested by beneficial soil bacteria. Spray irrigation systems and standard
subsurface absorption fields can cause health risks if water ponding occurs.
2. Adaptability -- can be installed in heterogeneous soils not uniformly graded.
Drainfield loading rates derived from subsoil and other site data can be met
precisely through the controlling mechanism in the pump station.
3. Diminished Susceptibility to Plugging -- the wastewater is pressure-filtered prior
to field distribution, and all lines in the system are periodically flushed.
4. Flexibility -- with subsurface drip irrigation, it is possible to quickly change dosing
amounts in the controller if ponding occurs in any of the zones.
5. No Size Limitation -- the size of standard absorption fields is limited by the need
to increase depth of the lines for gravity flow. "ACT WFS" installations are
unlimited in size because pressure-dosed effluent is applied uniformly throughout
the dripper line matrix by pressure-compensating emitters. Emission uniformity
greater than 90% can be achieved across drain fields of ten acres or larger.
6. Less Expensive with Quick Installation -- slick, sturdy 1/2" dripper tubing with
integral emitters can be installed subsurface rapidly using a vibratory plow.
7. Opportunity for Reuse -- "ACT WFS" wastewater disposal systems can also
function as supplementary irrigation systems. Beneficial reuse is possible by
watering parks, street medians, landscaped areas around buildings, or cash
crops such as ornamentals or forage grasses.
Pump Station Equipment and Operation
The pump station for commercial systems includes a dual alternating pump controller
with interval timer, duplex centrifugal or submersible pumps, disc filtration with
automatic back flushing, flow meter and solenoid valving necessary to manage all
pumping operations.
Dosing Controller --Site-specific criteria determine the amount of effluent to be loaded
per zone per day. Intervals between dosing cycles, as well as the duration of dosing
WATER FILTRATION SYSTEMS
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Summary of Contents for ACT ACT-100S

  • Page 1 5. No Size Limitation -- the size of standard absorption fields is limited by the need to increase depth of the lines for gravity flow. "ACT WFS" installations are unlimited in size because pressure-dosed effluent is applied uniformly throughout the dripper line matrix by pressure-compensating emitters.
  • Page 2 Drip Tubing -- The standard emitter used by “ACT WFS” discharge 0.61 gph over the pressure range of 7-70 PSI in the drip lines. Precise emission over a wide pressure range allows much greater uniformity of subsoil wetting than is otherwise possible.
  • Page 3 Bryan, Texas and are an advanced pretreatment system for use with anaerobic and aerobic domestic strength wastewater produced by residential and small commercial systems. The “ACT WFS” Model ACT-100S is designed to protect subsurface drip tubing used for effluent dispersal by removing potential clogging agents. The Bioline Dosing Management Controller monitors the system, and regulates its operation.
  • Page 4 The ACT 200S head works include the same automatic back flushing filter as found in the ACT 100S, but in multiples. The primary difference between the multiple filter units is that there is no secondary, flush only filter as found on the 100S.
  • Page 5: Filter Operations

    Advanced Cleaning Technology FILTER OPERATIONS General: The 1-Inch ACT Auto-Flush Filter uses Arkal Ring Disc filter media to remove suspended solids for fluids passing through the unit. The filters require cleaning when they become loaded with sufficient solids to inhibit flow causing a pressure differential across the filter media of 5 psi to 7 psi.
  • Page 6 Typical flushing events last from 30 seconds to 2 minutes. Once the filter back flush is completed, the controller turns off the 24 VAC signal and the filter system returns to the Filtration Mode. ACT 100S Tank Return Field Flush...
  • Page 7 ACT C200S: The 200S operates in a similar fashion to the 100S with the exception of the filter back flush. 200S has two ACT self flushing ring disc filters. During filter back flush one filter drops off line Field Flush Valve...
  • Page 8: Installation

    INSTALLATION ACT 100S The Head Works box is designed to minimize installation time. All hydraulic connections occur on the underside of the Head Works platform. The figure below shows the platform on its side. All the piping is secured to the platform, so there is no need to provide additional support for the filtration and distribution system.
  • Page 9: Operation

    OPERATION Note: The following describes startup using the ACT Bioline Dosing Management System. IF you are using a different dosing and filter flush controller, you must follow the controller manufacturer’s recommendations for operation. Startup Startup is a critical operation where the system is tested, witnessed by local inspectors and finally put into service.
  • Page 10 Testing and Inspection Testing can begin once the system is completely installed and sufficient water is in the pump tank. Walk through the dispersal field and inspect any valve, air relief valve and other exposed equipment and insure that each is properly aligned for automatic operation.
  • Page 11: Maintenance

    Testing and Inspection. MAINTENANCE The components making up the “ACT WFS” ACT-100S dispersal system require limited maintenance and inspection. The operator and/or maintenance provider should inspect the entire system for potential leaks and component deterioration a minimum of two times per year.
  • Page 12 Filter Cleaning The ACT I00S and C200S filter have two or more filter elements that should serviced each time the unit is inspected. The primary back flushing filter is a ring disk filter and is housed in the upright canister(s). Open and...
  • Page 13 Carefully tighten the retaining ring and inspect for leaks after the unit is pressurized. The flushing filter is a screen filter used on the ACT 100S to provide filtered water during filter flush. Carefully remove the flush filter cover by unscrewing the top.
  • Page 14 Maintenance: Control Water Filters ACT 100S and C200S The ACT 100S and C200S use a small side-stream screen filter commonly referred to as a finger filter to protect the small solenoid orifice passages. These filters can be found mounted directly into side outlet...
  • Page 15: Troubleshooting

    Schrader Valve Schrader Valve on Supply Valve Site-Glass on Field Return Line  The site-glass is used to monitor field flush activities. The clear tube allows the operator to see the condition of sediments and deposits that are occurring in the field tubing.
  • Page 16  Check piping connections and verify that pressure is present in the field. This could indicate that the drippers are plugged. Your “ACT WFS” dealer can provide additional advice should the above methods fail. Be sure to have completed all of the above service and testing prior to calling.
  • Page 17: Product Warranty

    Air vent bodies are warranted to be free from original defects in materials and workmanship for a period of five (5) years. Polypropylene air vent bodies are warranted for two (2) years. This warranty specifically excludes internal seals, gaskets or o-rings which are subject to the basic one (1) year warranty. Product Description Warranty Length AIR VENT BODIES 5 years Gaskets, Seals, 0-Rings 1 year...
  • Page 18 JNM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. PO BOX 5667 Bryan, TX 77805-5667 ATTN: PRODUCT MANAGEMENT The buyer shall, together with its notice of claim, offer JNM Technologies, Inc. in writing prompt opportunity to examine the defective product and correct the defect, if possible. This warranty shall be void unless buyer delivers the defective product to JNM Technologies, Inc.

This manual is also suitable for:

C200sC400s

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