Watts Industries WM100SM Operating Manual

Watts Industries WM100SM Operating Manual

Water conditioner with wm100sm valve

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OPERATING MANUAL
WATER QUALITY & CONDITIONING PRODUCTS
WATER CONDITIONER
with WM100SM valve

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Summary of Contents for Watts Industries WM100SM

  • Page 1 ® OPERATING MANUAL WATER QUALITY & CONDITIONING PRODUCTS WATER CONDITIONER with WM100SM valve...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Introduction ........1 General Warnings ......1 Principles Of Softening-Ion Exchange .
  • Page 3: Introduction

    General Warnings The control valve, fittings and, or bypass are designed to accommodate minor plumbing misalignments but are not designed to support the weight of a system or the plumbing. Do not use Vaseline, oils, other hydrocarbon lubricants or spray silicone anywhere. A silicon lubricant may be used on black o-rings but is not necessary.
  • Page 4: Specifications

    Specifications TABLE Minimum/Maximum Operating Pressures Minimum/Maximum Operating Temperatures Current Draw & Voltage Table 2 contains a summary of specifications for the control valve and bypass valve. Quick Reference Specifications TABLE 2 Service flowrate (includes bypass) Backwash flowrate (includes bypass) Minimum/Maximum Operating Pressures Minimum/Maximum Operating Temperatures Current Draw &...
  • Page 5: Control Valve Function And Cycles Of Operation

    CONTROL VALVE FUNCTIONS Control Valve Function and Cycles of Operation This glass filled Noryl fully automatic control valve is designed as the primary control center to direct and regulate all cycles of a water softener. The control valve can be set to regenerate on demand (consumption of a predetermined amount of water) and/or as a time clock (passage of a particular number of days).
  • Page 6: Step 1: Select Location

    Conduct a visual check of all equipment for any damage that may have occurred during shipment. Note: If there is obvious damage to any equipment, it should be noted on the carrier’s Bill Of Lading. Open and inspect the contents of all closed crates, cartons, etc. and inspect for con- cealed damage.
  • Page 7 INSTALLATION Figure 1: Plumbing with by pass (Standard). Figure 2: Plumbing with 3-way b pass. Figure 4: 3-way bypass plumbing. Figure 3: Bypass (standard). When installing sweat copper follow state and federal codes by using a lead free solder and flux.
  • Page 8 STEP 3: Move softener into place Make sure floor is level. Install shims if needed. Measure, cut, and install pipe and fittings to the bypass valve (dry fit only to make sure you have a proper fit) inlet and out- let side.
  • Page 9: Control Valve Setup

    Figure 9: Brine Draw Connection. Figure 11: Drain Line Connection STEP 5: Start-up Place the bypass valve in the “bypass” position or mode (see figures 12-14 below.) Open the main water supply valve. Open a couple of cold water faucets that are to be conditioned and let run until air is expelled and pipes are full.
  • Page 10 TIME RESERVE CAPACITY CLOCK Automatically Calculated Yes Off Auto If desired enter a value less than estimated capacity Automatically calculated If desired enter a value less than estimated capacity None * Day override AND Gallon Capacity cannot be set to "off" at the same time DIR/TIME CLOCK OPTIONS For DIR Softeners, there are two...
  • Page 11: General Operation

    INSTALLER (I) Displays/Settings STEP 1I – Press NEXT and arrow up simulta- neously for 3 seconds. STEP 2I – Hardness: Set the amount of hard- ness in grains of hardness as calcium carbonate per gallon using, arrow down or arrow up but- tons.
  • Page 12: Programming (Note)

    PROGRAMMING (NOTE) SET TIME OF DAY The user can also set the time of day. Time of day should only need to be set after extended power outages or when day- light savings time begins or ends. If an extended power outage occurs, the time of day will flash on and off which indi- cates the time of day should...
  • Page 13: Drain Line Flow Control/Fitting

    DRIVE CAP ASSEMBLY Main Piston and Regenerant Piston The drive gears turn the main gear of the drive cap assembly, which moves the piston. The screw-driven, horizontally mov- ing piston stops at specific positions to direct the flow of water to backwash, regenerate, rinse or refill.
  • Page 14: Water Meter Or Meter Plug

    The drain line flow control can be installed in the standard 1/4" drain line elbow, which accommodates 5/8" poly tube or 3/4" NPT drain line connections. The optional nut and poly tube insert for the 3/4" drain line elbow is designed for use with flexible poly tube only.
  • Page 15: Service Instructions

    SYSTEM COMPONENTS DESCRIBED Figure 17: SYSTEM COMPONENTS DESCRIBED Service Instructions DRIVE ASSEMBLY Remove the valve cover to access the drive assembly. Disconnect the power source plug (black wire) from the PC board prior to disconnecting the motor or water meter plugs from the PC board.
  • Page 16: Drive Cap Assembly, Main Piston And Regenerant Piston

    board. Move the spring clip loop to the right and hold. Rotate the motor at least a 1/4 turn in either direction before gently pulling on the wire connectors to remove the motor. Pulling directly on the wires without rotating the motor may break the wires off the motor.
  • Page 17: Refill Flow Control Assembly Or Refill Port Plug

    The plug and/or injector can be pried out with a small screwdriver. The plug can be wiped clean. If the plug leaks replace the entire plug. The injector consists of a throat and a nozzle. Chemically clean the injector with vinegar or sodium bisulfite.
  • Page 18: Drawing And Part Numbers

    DRAWING AND PART NUMBERS BRINE TANK AND SOFTENER TANK Figure 17 FRONT COVER AND DRIVE ASSEMBLY Drawing No. Order No. Description KC11V317501 W100SM Front Cover ASY 1 KC12V3107-01 W100SM Motor KC12F3106-01 W100SM Drive Bracket & Spring Clip KC12V3108 W100SM PC Board KC12V3110 W100SM Drive Gear 12x36 KC12V3109...
  • Page 19: Injector Cap, Injector Screen, Injector, Plug And O-Ring

    DRIVE CAP ASSEMBLY, DOWNFLOW PISTON, UPFLOW PISTON, REGENERANT PISTON AND SPACER STACK ASSEMBLY Drawing No. Order No. Description KC12V3005 W100SM Spacer Stack Assembly KC12V3004 Drive Cap ASY KC12V3135 O-ring 228 KC12V3011 W100SM Piston Downflow ASY KC12V3174 W100SM Regenerant Piston KC12V3180 O-ring 337 Note: The regenerant piston is not used in backwash only applications.
  • Page 20: Drawing/Part Numbers

    DRAWING AND PART NUMBERS Drawing No. Order No. Description KC12V3195-01 W100SM Refill Port Plug ASY KC12H4615 Elbow Locking Clip KC12JCP-P-6 Polytube insert 3/8 KC12JCPG-6PBLK Nut 3/8 KC12H4613 Elbow Cap 3/8 KC12V3163 O-ring 019 KC12V3165-01 W100SM RFC Retainer ASY KC12V3182 W100SM RFC *Assembly includes WS1 RFC.
  • Page 21: Water Meter And Meter Plug

    DRAWING AND PART NUMBERS WATER METER AND METER PLUG Drawing No. Order No. Description KC12V3151 W100SM Nut 1” QC KC12V3003 W100SM Meter ASY KC12V3118-01 W100SM Turbine ASY KC12V3105 O-ring 215 KC12V3003-01 W100SM Meter Plug ASY * Order number KC12V3003 includes KC12V3118-01 and KC12V3105. INSTALLATION FITTING ASSEMBLIES Drawing No.
  • Page 22: Bypass Valve

    DRAWING AND PART NUMBERS Drawing No. Order No. Description KC12V3151 W100SM Nut 1” Quick Connect KC12V3150 W100SM Split Ring KC12V3105 O-ring 215 KC12V3145 W100SM Bypass 1” Rotor KC12V3146 W100SM Bypass Cap KC12V3147 W100SM Bypass Handle KC12V3148 W100SM Bypass Rotor Seal Retainer KC12V3152 O-ring 135 KC12V3155 O-ring 112 KC12V3156 O-ring 214...
  • Page 23 DRAWING AND PART NUMBERS flow diagram...service flow diagram...rinse flow diagram...backwash flow diagram...fill flow diagram...downflow brine...
  • Page 24: System Troubleshooting

    System Troubleshooting PROBLEM 1. Loss of Resin 2. Softener fails to regenerate. 3. Hard Water 4. Unit used too much salt. 5. Loss of water pressure. 6. Loss of mineral through drain line. 7. Iron in conditioned water. TROUBLESHOOTING CAUSE A.
  • Page 25: Troubleshooting

    System Troubleshooting (continued) PROBLEM 8. Excessive water in brine tank. 9. Softener fails to draw brine. 10. Control cycles continuously. 11. Drain flows continuously. 12. Brine tank fills during brine step. TROUBLESHOOTING CAUSE A. Plugged drain line flow control. B. Plugged injector system. C.
  • Page 26 Troubleshooting Programming PROBLEM 1. Timer does not display time of day 2. Timer does not display correct time of day 3. No softening display when water is flowing 4. Control valve regenerates at wrong time of day of day 5. ERROR followed by code number Error Code 1001 -Unable to recognize start of regeneration Error Code 1002 - Unexpected stall...
  • Page 27 Troubleshooting Programming (continued) PROBLEM 6. Control valve stalled in regeneration 7. Control valve does not regenerate when REGEN button is pressed. 8. Control valve does not regenerate automatically but does when REGEN button is depressed 9. Time of day flashes on and off CONTENTS POSSIBLE CAUSE a.
  • Page 28 DISTRIBUTED BY: Manufactured by Watts Water Quality & Conditioning Products, 13700 Highway 90 W., San Antonio, TX, USA FORM: 0500-200 P/N: XOSW100SM...

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