Applied Membranes AA Series Operation Manual

Reverse osmosis systems

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AA System Operation Manual
AA Series Systems
MANUAL FOR
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
OF
REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEMS
for Models:
AA-12514, AA-12521
AA-32514, AA-22521
2325 Cousteau Ct.
Vista, CA 92081
Phone: (760) 727-3711
Fax: (760) 727-4427
Email: Sales@AppliedMembranes.com
Web: http://www.AppliedMembranes.com
© 2007

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Summary of Contents for Applied Membranes AA Series

  • Page 1 AA System Operation Manual AA Series Systems MANUAL FOR OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEMS for Models: AA-12514, AA-12521 AA-32514, AA-22521 2325 Cousteau Ct. Vista, CA 92081 Phone: (760) 727-3711 Fax: (760) 727-4427 Email: Sales@AppliedMembranes.com Web: http://www.AppliedMembranes.com © 2007...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    AA System Operation Manual TABLE OF CONTENTS ITEM PAGE Record Sheet General Information and Safety System Specifications System Operating Conditions System Flow Schematic Component Identification System Installation Initial System Start-Up Shut Down Adjustment of Pressure Switches . Maintenance Tips Cleaning 14-18 Replacing Membranes Replacing Pre-filters...
  • Page 3: Record Sheet

    DISCLAIMER The information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice. Applied Membranes, Inc. shall not be liable for technical or editorial omissions made herein; nor for incidental or consequential damages resulting from the furnishing, performance, or use of this material.
  • Page 4: General Information And Safety

    AA System Operation Manual GENERAL INFORMATION and SAFTEY READ THIS MANUAL: Prior to operating or servicing this unit, this manual must be read and understood. If anything is not clear, call for assistance before proceeding. Keep this and other associated manuals for future reference and for new operators or qualified service personnel.
  • Page 5: System Specifications

    AA System Operation Manual SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS Electrical Model Motor HP Volts Phase AA-12514-116 115/230 AA-12514-215/6 60 or 50 220/230 AA-12521-116 115/230 AA-12521-215/6 60 or 50 220/230 AA-32514-116 115/230 AA-32514-215/6 60 or 50 220/230 AA-22521-116 115/230 AA-22521-215/6 60 or 50 220/230 NOTES: 1.
  • Page 6: System Operating Conditions

    (to shut-off system at tank full) Pretreatment Notations: (Additional pretreatment equipment is available from Applied Membranes, Inc.) Softened feed water is recommended. ** Depends on the turbidity of the feed water. For water with high turbidity an additional back- washable multi-media system may be required to help to minimize cartridge replacements.
  • Page 7: System Flow Schematic

    AA System Operation Manual Page 6 of 27 © 2007...
  • Page 8: Component Identification

    AA System Operation Manual COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION AA System Component Diagram Item Description Solenoid Valve Normally closed. Opens when there is sufficient feed pressure Cartridge Filter 5 micron sediment filter. Carbon Filter Extruded carbon cartridge to remove chlorine from the feed stream. Low Pressure Switch Shuts the system down if the inlet pressure is lower than 12 psi (adjustable).
  • Page 9: System Installation

    AA System Operation Manual REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEM INSTALLATION 1. Locate R.O. system with adequate clearance from walls and other equipment to enable membrane servicing. 2. Run four polyvinyl tube lines to the system as follows: Line #1: Bring raw water supply feed to the inlet of the first prefilter housing. The line size should be 3/8"...
  • Page 10 AA System Operation Manual Line #3: Run a 3/8" line from the permeate outlet located at right end of PVC manifold to a pressurized storage tank. Line #4: Run a 3/8" line from the permeate outlet of the post-filter housing to a faucet or other final permeate destination.
  • Page 11: Initial System Start-Up

    AA System Operation Manual INITIAL SYSTEM START-UP SYSTEM FLUSH: Direct permeate discharge to drain for first 30 minutes of operation. 1. Connect the system to the appropriate electrical outlet, 110vac or 220vac 1 phase. The solenoid will open as soon the power is applied and the unit will come on if the feed pressure is high enough.
  • Page 12: Shutdown

    AA System Operation Manual SHUTDOWN Cut off feed water supply and/or unplug unit. If the unit is to be shut down for more than 1 week, a membrane preservative should be used (AMI Model No. AM-88). The preservative can be injected into the system by using a tank and recirculation pump.
  • Page 13: Adjustment Of Pressure Switches

    AA System Operation Manual ADJUSTMENT OF PRESSURE SWITCHES Tools Required: Flat Blade Screw Driver CAUTION: 115 VOLT SHOCK HAZARD Turn off R.O. unit and disconnect all electrical power prior to removing cover plates on pressure switches. LOW & HIGH PRESSURE CUT-OUT SWITCH Loosen nut and remove cover plate.
  • Page 14: Maintenance Tips

    AA System Operation Manual MAINTENANCE TIPS MAINTAIN PROPER OPERATING CONDITIONS Do not exceed 200psi on the pressure gauge. Do not over use recycle flow. This can cause premature scaling of the membrane. A proper concentrate flow is required for a long membrane life. Test the water from your carbon filter once a week for chlorine break through.
  • Page 15 AA System Operation Manual WHEN TO CLEAN MEMBRANES In normal operation, the membrane in reverse osmosis elements can become fouled by mineral scale, biological matter, and grime. These deposits build up during operation until they cause loss in water output or loss of salt rejection, or both. Elements should be cleaned whenever the water output rate drops by 10 percent from its initial flow rate (the flow rate established during the first 24 to 48 hours of operation) or when salt content in the product water rises noticeably.
  • Page 16 AA System Operation Manual Membrane Cleaning in your RO System Membrane Cleaning Cartridges: • Clean Membranes without Removing them from your System • Reduce Downtime • Maintain Your System Performance at a Higher Level • Prolong Membrane Life by Regular Use of Cleaning Cartridges 10”...
  • Page 17: Cleaning

    AA System Operation Manual C-C2510-A11 Acidic Cleaning Cartridges for TF Type Membranes User Instructions Caution: Handle cartridges carefully. Cleaning Procedure: 1. Shut down to RO system. 2. Disconnect permeate line and divert to drain before any cleaning cartridge is installed. 3.
  • Page 18 AA System Operation Manual C-C2510A22, C-C2520A22 Alkaline Cleaning Cartridges for TF Type Membranes User Instructions Caution: Handle cartridges carefully. Cleaning Procedure: 1. Shut down the RO system. 2. Disconnect the permeate line and divert permeate to drain during cleaning. 3. Remove the pre-filter cartridge from the filter housing.
  • Page 19 AA System Operation Manual STORAGE PROTECTION To prevent bacterial growth and help maintain flux, it is recommended that elements be immersed in AM-88 if the system will be off for more than 3 days. C-C2510-A88 Membrane Preservative Cartridge User Instructions Caution: Handle cartridges carefully.
  • Page 20: Replacing Membranes

    AA System Operation Manual REPLACING MEMBRANES TOOLS: Rubber Mallet Flat Blade Screwdriver Open End Wrench, 7/8" Food Grade RT-111 silicone Safety Glasses PROCEDURE: Turn off the RO system. Relieve pressure on the membrane array. Remove all lines from both ends of the pressure vessel(s). Please make sure that the fittings are marked –...
  • Page 21: Replacing Prefilters

    AA System Operation Manual REPLACING PREFILTERS PROCEDURES Shut unit down. Close inlet supply valve. Turn the blue pressure housings counterclockwise (use filter wrench AMI Model No. H-C9200 for standard 10” filter housing). Filter cartridge should come free from the housing top and remain in the housing. Remove and replace cartridge.
  • Page 22: Temperature Correction

    AA System Operation Manual Temperature of the feed water and the net driving pressure across the element must be taken into account before comparing or evaluating the performance of a membrane element or a reverse osmosis system. Temperature Correction Factor The water temperature is one of the key factors in the performance of the reverse osmosis membrane element.
  • Page 23: Operating Do's And Don'ts

    AA System Operation Manual OPERATING DO'S AND DON'TS 1. Change the cartridge filters regularly. 2. Monitor the system and keep a daily log. 3. Run the system, as much as possible, on a continuous basis. Adjust the system recovery to recommend value. DON'T: 1.
  • Page 24: System Operating Log

    AA System Operation Manual SYSTEM OPERATING LOG DATE TIME PRESSURE WATER TEMP. FILTERS 5 MICRON PRE CARBON POST CARBON MEMBRANE CHANGE RECORDED BY: NOTES: Page 23 of 27 © 2007...
  • Page 25: Troubleshooting

    AA System Operation Manual TROUBLESHOOTING PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION Inlet pressure low Low supply pressure Correct incoming supply pressure Permeate flow low Low water temperature Adjust water temperature Pump noisy Low inlet flow See "Inlet pressure low" Permeate Quality poor Low Inlet flow See above Page 24 of 27...
  • Page 26: Electrical Drawing

    AA System Operation Manual Page 25 of 27 © 2007...
  • Page 27: Component Identification

    AA System Operation Manual COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION ITEM PART NUMBER Solenoid Valve 3/8” I-SV402ASCO-110 I-SV402ASCO-220 Low Pressure Switch I-PS089G Sediment filter Cartridge 5 Micron H-F1005CF Carbon Filter Cartridge 10” H-F2510AC Filter Housing 10 inch H-H14XBE33 High Pressure Pump AA-12514 112A050F11XX AA-12521 112A080F11XX AA-22521 112B100F11XX AA-32514 112B100F11XX Membrane Element...
  • Page 28: Warranty

    AA System Operation Manual WARRANTY SELLER hereby warrants to CUSTOMER that the goods herein described will be free from any liens or encumbrances, that good title to said goods will be conveyed to CUSTOMER by sale of same. SELLER warrants materials of its own manufacture against defects in material and workmanship under normal conditions of usage and service for one year from whichever of the following events occurs first: •...

This manual is also suitable for:

Aa-12514Aa-12521Aa-32514Aa-22521

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