AA System Operation Manual TABLE OF CONTENTS ITEM PAGE Record Sheet General Information and Safety System Specifications System Operating Conditions System Flow Schematic Component Identification System Installation Initial System Start-Up Shut Down Adjustment of Pressure Switches . Maintenance Tips Cleaning 14-18 Replacing Membranes Replacing Pre-filters...
DISCLAIMER The information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice. Applied Membranes, Inc. shall not be liable for technical or editorial omissions made herein; nor for incidental or consequential damages resulting from the furnishing, performance, or use of this material.
AA System Operation Manual GENERAL INFORMATION and SAFTEY READ THIS MANUAL: Prior to operating or servicing this unit, this manual must be read and understood. If anything is not clear, call for assistance before proceeding. Keep this and other associated manuals for future reference and for new operators or qualified service personnel.
AA System Operation Manual SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS Electrical Model Motor HP Volts Phase AA-12514-116 115/230 AA-12514-215/6 60 or 50 220/230 AA-12521-116 115/230 AA-12521-215/6 60 or 50 220/230 AA-32514-116 115/230 AA-32514-215/6 60 or 50 220/230 AA-22521-116 115/230 AA-22521-215/6 60 or 50 220/230 NOTES: 1.
(to shut-off system at tank full) Pretreatment Notations: (Additional pretreatment equipment is available from Applied Membranes, Inc.) Softened feed water is recommended. ** Depends on the turbidity of the feed water. For water with high turbidity an additional back- washable multi-media system may be required to help to minimize cartridge replacements.
AA System Operation Manual COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION AA System Component Diagram Item Description Solenoid Valve Normally closed. Opens when there is sufficient feed pressure Cartridge Filter 5 micron sediment filter. Carbon Filter Extruded carbon cartridge to remove chlorine from the feed stream. Low Pressure Switch Shuts the system down if the inlet pressure is lower than 12 psi (adjustable).
AA System Operation Manual REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEM INSTALLATION 1. Locate R.O. system with adequate clearance from walls and other equipment to enable membrane servicing. 2. Run four polyvinyl tube lines to the system as follows: Line #1: Bring raw water supply feed to the inlet of the first prefilter housing. The line size should be 3/8"...
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AA System Operation Manual Line #3: Run a 3/8" line from the permeate outlet located at right end of PVC manifold to a pressurized storage tank. Line #4: Run a 3/8" line from the permeate outlet of the post-filter housing to a faucet or other final permeate destination.
AA System Operation Manual INITIAL SYSTEM START-UP SYSTEM FLUSH: Direct permeate discharge to drain for first 30 minutes of operation. 1. Connect the system to the appropriate electrical outlet, 110vac or 220vac 1 phase. The solenoid will open as soon the power is applied and the unit will come on if the feed pressure is high enough.
AA System Operation Manual SHUTDOWN Cut off feed water supply and/or unplug unit. If the unit is to be shut down for more than 1 week, a membrane preservative should be used (AMI Model No. AM-88). The preservative can be injected into the system by using a tank and recirculation pump.
AA System Operation Manual ADJUSTMENT OF PRESSURE SWITCHES Tools Required: Flat Blade Screw Driver CAUTION: 115 VOLT SHOCK HAZARD Turn off R.O. unit and disconnect all electrical power prior to removing cover plates on pressure switches. LOW & HIGH PRESSURE CUT-OUT SWITCH Loosen nut and remove cover plate.
AA System Operation Manual MAINTENANCE TIPS MAINTAIN PROPER OPERATING CONDITIONS Do not exceed 200psi on the pressure gauge. Do not over use recycle flow. This can cause premature scaling of the membrane. A proper concentrate flow is required for a long membrane life. Test the water from your carbon filter once a week for chlorine break through.
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AA System Operation Manual WHEN TO CLEAN MEMBRANES In normal operation, the membrane in reverse osmosis elements can become fouled by mineral scale, biological matter, and grime. These deposits build up during operation until they cause loss in water output or loss of salt rejection, or both. Elements should be cleaned whenever the water output rate drops by 10 percent from its initial flow rate (the flow rate established during the first 24 to 48 hours of operation) or when salt content in the product water rises noticeably.
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AA System Operation Manual Membrane Cleaning in your RO System Membrane Cleaning Cartridges: • Clean Membranes without Removing them from your System • Reduce Downtime • Maintain Your System Performance at a Higher Level • Prolong Membrane Life by Regular Use of Cleaning Cartridges 10”...
AA System Operation Manual C-C2510-A11 Acidic Cleaning Cartridges for TF Type Membranes User Instructions Caution: Handle cartridges carefully. Cleaning Procedure: 1. Shut down to RO system. 2. Disconnect permeate line and divert to drain before any cleaning cartridge is installed. 3.
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AA System Operation Manual C-C2510A22, C-C2520A22 Alkaline Cleaning Cartridges for TF Type Membranes User Instructions Caution: Handle cartridges carefully. Cleaning Procedure: 1. Shut down the RO system. 2. Disconnect the permeate line and divert permeate to drain during cleaning. 3. Remove the pre-filter cartridge from the filter housing.
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AA System Operation Manual STORAGE PROTECTION To prevent bacterial growth and help maintain flux, it is recommended that elements be immersed in AM-88 if the system will be off for more than 3 days. C-C2510-A88 Membrane Preservative Cartridge User Instructions Caution: Handle cartridges carefully.
AA System Operation Manual REPLACING MEMBRANES TOOLS: Rubber Mallet Flat Blade Screwdriver Open End Wrench, 7/8" Food Grade RT-111 silicone Safety Glasses PROCEDURE: Turn off the RO system. Relieve pressure on the membrane array. Remove all lines from both ends of the pressure vessel(s). Please make sure that the fittings are marked –...
AA System Operation Manual REPLACING PREFILTERS PROCEDURES Shut unit down. Close inlet supply valve. Turn the blue pressure housings counterclockwise (use filter wrench AMI Model No. H-C9200 for standard 10” filter housing). Filter cartridge should come free from the housing top and remain in the housing. Remove and replace cartridge.
AA System Operation Manual Temperature of the feed water and the net driving pressure across the element must be taken into account before comparing or evaluating the performance of a membrane element or a reverse osmosis system. Temperature Correction Factor The water temperature is one of the key factors in the performance of the reverse osmosis membrane element.
AA System Operation Manual OPERATING DO'S AND DON'TS 1. Change the cartridge filters regularly. 2. Monitor the system and keep a daily log. 3. Run the system, as much as possible, on a continuous basis. Adjust the system recovery to recommend value. DON'T: 1.
AA System Operation Manual TROUBLESHOOTING PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION Inlet pressure low Low supply pressure Correct incoming supply pressure Permeate flow low Low water temperature Adjust water temperature Pump noisy Low inlet flow See "Inlet pressure low" Permeate Quality poor Low Inlet flow See above Page 24 of 27...
AA System Operation Manual WARRANTY SELLER hereby warrants to CUSTOMER that the goods herein described will be free from any liens or encumbrances, that good title to said goods will be conveyed to CUSTOMER by sale of same. SELLER warrants materials of its own manufacture against defects in material and workmanship under normal conditions of usage and service for one year from whichever of the following events occurs first: •...
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