Micro-Aide GCS-2 User Manual

Clock synchronizers
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  • Page 1 Docume nt at io n a nd f irm wa r e av a ila b le at ww w.m ic r o -ai de .c o m GCS-2 GCS-6 LOCK YNCHRONIZERS S ER ANUAL ICRO R a il S ig n al P roduc t s...
  • Page 3 ‑A icro www.micro‑aide.com GCS‑2 GCS‑6 loCk ynChronizerS anUal Revised: September 25, 2019 ‑A Tel: 626‑915‑5502 Fax: 626‑331‑9484 E‑mail: support@micro‑aide.com icro orporAtion 685 Arrow Grand Circle Covina, CA 91722...
  • Page 4 Copyright© 2009 by MICRO‑AIDE Corporation All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without the written permission of MICRO‑AIDE Corporation. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. MICRO‑AIDE believes the infor‑ mation contained in this document to be accurate.
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    able of onTenTS 1 ‑ G hapTer eneral eSCripTion Introduction ........1 Time Synchronization .
  • Page 6 GCS U anUal Recorder Types ....... . . 17 Setting the Time and Date (optional) ..... 18 Clock Set Interval (optional) .
  • Page 7 able of onTenTS Port ........33 Telnet .
  • Page 8 GCS U anUal Microlok II Basics ........47 Configuring the GCS Hardware .
  • Page 9 able of onTenTS Servicing ........69 Adjusting the LCD Contrast .
  • Page 10 GCS U anUal d ‑ U ppendix SinG a ireleSS odeM Introduction ........93 Products Used .
  • Page 11: Introduction

    1 ‑ G hapTer eneral eSCripTion nTrodUCTion For many years inaccurate clocks in wayside equipment have posed a problem for technicians and maintainers. Generally, these clocks need to be periodically set by a technician while on site. For this reason, it’s not unusual to have a clock left uncorrected for several months.
  • Page 12: Gcs Family

    GCS U anUal the resultant electronic data file. Chapter 8 provides a complete description of this capability. GCS f aMily The GCS family includes two clock synchronizing devices. The GCS‑2 is equipped with two Device Ports (DP) for synchronizing two separate Target Devices. The GCS‑6 includes support for six Target Devices.
  • Page 13 1 ‑ G hapTer eneral eSCripTion peraTinG odeS Ethernet & Operating Modes Antenna Description Usage GPS ‑ ASCII Ethernet ‑ no GPS time/date signal is acquired and used to Messaging create appropriate time/date command mes‑ Antenna ‑ yes sages which are sent to each Target Device Refer to Figure 1 via RS‑232 Device Ports.
  • Page 14 GCS U anUal GPS Satellites PC - optional RS-232 straight-through cables ARGET EVICES ICRO 1 3 : 1 4 : 2 7 0 9 - 1 1 - 1 1 M i c r o A i d e G C S - 6 1 .
  • Page 15 1 ‑ G hapTer eneral eSCripTion peraTinG odeS PC - optional RS-232 SNTP Time straight-through cables Server ARGET EVICES ICRO 1 3 : 1 4 : 2 7 0 9 - 1 1 - 1 1 M i c r o A i d e G C S - 6 1 .
  • Page 16: Key Features

    GCS U anUal 1 5 : 4 2 : 0 7 0 9 - 1 1 - 1 1 M i c r o A i d e G C S - 2 1 . 0 9 Clock Synchronizer Softkeys Adj.
  • Page 17 1 ‑ G hapTer eneral eSCripTion eaTUreS 1 3 : 1 4 : 2 7 0 9 - 1 1 - 1 1 M i c r o A i d e G C S - 6 1 . 0 9 Clock Synchronizer Softkeys Adj.
  • Page 18: Firmware Revision History

    GCS U anUal • The internal real‑time clock of the GCS has a free running accuracy of 3 ppm (±.26 seconds per day). Acquisition of the GPS signal is required only once per day in order to maintain near perfect accuracy. •...
  • Page 19: About This Manual

    1 ‑ G hapTer eneral eSCripTion boUT anUal Device Port Access Mode will be automatically terminated after five minutes if there is no send or receive data. Log can be reviewed using front panel commands. GPS Data LED is redefined as GPS/Alarm. It illuminates red if Alarm Output is active. Local and remote access to the GCS is challenged by a user‑assignable Password.
  • Page 20: Terms

    GCS U anUal erMS The following terms are used throughout this User Manual. Device Port – One of the GCS serial ports terminated in a male RS‑232 connector. – The Global Positioning System utilizing a galaxy of satellites that are able to provide GPS precise time and location data.
  • Page 21: Hapter Uick Tart Uide

    2 ‑ Q hapTer UiCk TarT Uide nTrodUCTion The GCS can be installed and used in a variety of ways. However, most configurations will involve a common set of procedures. The Quick Start Guide describes the most common aspects of a typical setup configuration. Specifically, the GPS – ASCII Messaging Mode, as illustrated in Figure 1 on page 4, is described in this guide.
  • Page 22: Making The Connections

    GCS U anUal akinG The onneCTionS oWer With power off, connect the DC power source to either pair of terminals labeled “BN”. The detachable, four‑position connector is located along the left‑side panel of the GCS. nTenna Attach the MCX connector of the GPS antenna to the mating connector of the GCS. It is located along the right‑side panel of the GCS‑2 and the left‑side panel of the GCS‑6.
  • Page 23: Apply Power

    2 ‑ Q hapTer UiCk TarT Uide pply oWer GCS-2 GCS-6 Term Term Figure 7: T/DP1 Set for PC GCS-2 GCS-6 EC-4, EC-5, HCA-1, MICRO-AIDE EC-4, EC-5, HCA-1, MICRO-AIDE HXP-3, Microlok, VHLC CWR, VDL, PSM HXP-3, Microlok, VHLC CWR, VDL, PSM...
  • Page 24: Completing The Setup

    GCS U anUal oMpleTinG The eTUp From the PC, launch HyperTerminal. Set HyperTerminal to run at 38,400 Baud, 8 data bits, no parity and 1 stop bit (i.e., 8‑N‑1). nTer The aSSWord The GCS will automatically sense when the PC is connected to T/DP1. It will display the following Password challenge.
  • Page 25: Time Zone And Daylight Saving Time

    2 ‑ Q hapTer UiCk TarT Uide oMpleTinG The eTUp Sync Mode Setup C Clock Sync Mode (GPS) S SNTP server address (192.168.0.200) Sync Mode Command Press the C, then Enter keys. The following menu will be displayed. Clock Sync Mode 0 none 1 GPS 2 SNTP...
  • Page 26: Daylight Saving Time

    GCS U anUal Time Zones 0 GMT (UTC-0) 1 AST (UTC-4) 2 EST (UTC-5) 3 CST (UTC-6) 4 MST (UTC-7) 5 PST (UTC-8) 6 AKST (UTC-9) 7 HAST (UTC-10) ESC to exit Time zone is PST (UTC-8) Select time zone:Select time zone: Time Zone Command Press the correct number key for the desired Time Zone (e.g., 3 for Central Standard Time) followed by the Enter key.
  • Page 27: Recorder Types

    2 ‑ Q hapTer UiCk TarT Uide oMpleTinG The eTUp Baud Rate 0 300 1 600 2 1200 3 2400 4 4800 5 9600 6 19200 7 38400 8 57600 9 115200 ESC to exit DP2 baud rate is 38400 Select baud rate: Baud Rate Selection Menu Press the correct number key for the desired Baud rate (e.g., 5 for 9600) followed by the...
  • Page 28: Setting The Time And Date (Optional)

    GCS U anUal Event Recorder type 0 None 1 MICRO-AIDE CWR 2 HCA 3 216DL 4 EC-5 5 HXP-3 6 MICRO-AIDE 240D 7 MICROLOK-II 8 VHLC ESC to exit DP2 Event recorder type is None Select Event Recorder type: Recorder Type Selection Menu Press the correct number key for the desired Recorder Type (e.g., 5 for HXP‑3) followed...
  • Page 29: Clock Set Interval (Optional)

    2 ‑ Q hapTer UiCk TarT Uide oMpleTinG The eTUp Enter the new time and date in the form hh:mm:ss and MM‑DD‑YY, respectively. The colon (:) and dash (-) characters must delimit each field. The GCS utilizes a military-style clock. Accordingly, 12:01:02 AM is defined as 00:01:02 and 12:59:58 PM is defined as 23:59:58.
  • Page 30: Checking The Log

    GCS when it attempted to access the Target Device. Zeros will be reported if the clock set attempt failed. These columns are blank when the Target Device is a MICRO-AIDE CWR Event Recorder, VDL, PSM, or a Microlok II, or the Log entry reflects an SNTP sync.
  • Page 31: C Hapter 3 - O Ther C Onfigurations

    3 ‑ o hapTer Ther onfiGUraTionS nTrodUCTion The Quick Start Guide provides a concise description on how to install and configure a GCS for a typical application. However, the GCS can be configured in a variety of different ways to suit a broad range of requirements. The versatility of the GCS is best understood by describing, in more detail, the various connection methods and how they pertain to specific applications.
  • Page 32 GCS U anUal Skyward Install outdoors GPS Antenna 1 to 1, cable is provided 1 to 1, cable is provided T/DP1 DP2-6 Figure 10: Device Port and GPS Antenna Cables ‑A icro...
  • Page 33: Power Cable

    Both ends of the cable are terminated in female DE‑9 connectors. These cables are provided with every GCS. Contact MICRO-AIDE if cables longer than 6′ are required. A male‑to‑male gender changer may have to be used with some Target Devices.
  • Page 34: Ethernet Cable (Optional)

    GCS U anUal mounting surface is required. The antenna is designed to be moisture proof and is rated to operate over a broad temperature range. The antenna is equipped with a 16′ coaxial cable. The antenna end of the cable is non‑detachable. The other end of the cable ter‑ minates in an MCX‑male connector.
  • Page 35: Using The Ethernet Port With A Pc

    1. If a PC is installed, disconnect it entirely. 2. Set the SW1 DIP switch for T/DP1 to Dev as illustrated in Figure GCS-2 GCS-6 Figure 12: T/DP1 Set for Target Device 3. Change the DCE/DTE setting for T/DP1 as required by the new Target Device. Refer to Figure 8 on page 4.
  • Page 36: Remote Pc

    As described in the following, a useful arrangement can be constructed using two or more GCS devices. • Configure the first GCS (preferably a GCS-2) as a Time Server. Locate this GCS near a roof top or window. This unit typically will not be connected to any Target Devices. •...
  • Page 37: Alarm Output

    3 ‑ o hapTer Ther onfiGUraTionS eTUp lTernaTiveS • Connect the Ethernet Ports of the GCS units directly by using a CAT‑5 crossover cable. If a LAN or Ethernet switch is available, use it to connect the two units together. The latter requires a pair of standard CAT‑5 cables.
  • Page 38: Dpam And Dsrf

    GCS U anUal 2.2Kohm 15mAdc Event Recorder, Internally connected RTU or relay Opto-isolator Figure 13: Connecting to the Alarm Output dpaM dSrf As described in several of the previous sections, a PC can be connected either locally or remotely to a GCS. The required connection can be established via RS‑232 (i.e., T/DP1) or Ethernet.
  • Page 39: U Sing The T Erminal P Ort

    4 ‑ U hapTer SinG The erMinal nTrodUCTion The Terminal/Device Port 1 (T/DP1) can be used as a Terminal Port suitable for use with a locally connected PC. When configured as a Terminal Port, the user can set up and operate the GCS by executing a series of commands.
  • Page 40: Change The Password

    GCS U anUal hanGe The aSSWord The Password feature of the GCS restricts local and remote access to legitimate users. To change the existing Password press the U, then Enter keys from the Main Menu. The fol‑ lowing message will be displayed. Enter new password (ESC to exit): Password Command The Password may be assigned any combination of alphanumeric characters not ex‑...
  • Page 41: Test The Program Memory

    Program Memory Test In the example cited above, the checksum of 9426 was reported which is consistent with version 1.12 of the GCS-6 firmware (d1e5 for GCS-2). The checksum will vary as updates of the installed firmware are made available.
  • Page 42: Set Up The Optional Ethernet Port

    GCS U anUal If the GPS Receiver has acquired neither time nor location data or has failed, information similar to the following will be displayed. GPS Time: 23:59:59.000 is Not Valid Location: 0.0000°, 0.0000° The GPS test reports time for UTC‑0. It is not corrected by the Time Zone or DST settings. After power application, the GPS Receiver may take several minutes to acquire and validate the time and location signals.
  • Page 43: Subnet Mask

    4 ‑ U hapTer SinG The erMinal UbneT In most cases a Subnet Mask setting of 255.255.255.0 can be used. Alternatively, it must be assigned in accordance with the requirements of the network being used. aTeWay MICRO‑AIDE recommends that the Gateway setting be left as 255.255.255.255. This set‑ ting is required if the GCS is being used as a Timer Server responding to PC‑issued SNTP‑...
  • Page 44: Sntp-Unicast

    GCS U anUal • The SNTP‑Multicast protocol is used to automatically and periodically broadcast to all Time Clients on the LAN or WAN. SnTp‑U niCaST This function allows the GCS to set the clock used by a PC or any other SNTP‑Unicast enabled Time Client.
  • Page 45: Setting Up The Gcs As A Time Client

    4 ‑ U hapTer SinG The erMinal eTTinG p The aS a lienT Time Servers dialog with Time Clients. The GCS can also be set up as a Time Client. A requirement of this configuration is that the Ethernet Port must be installed. Additionally, the port must be properly configured.
  • Page 46: Sntp-Multicast

    (GCS‑6 used in example). Time zone: PST (UTC-8) Daylight saving time: Enabled Clock sync mode: GPS Port Baud Recorder TDP1 38400 MICRO-AIDE CWR DP2 38400 HCA DP3 9600 EC-5 DP4 9600 HXP-3...
  • Page 47: Introduction

    5 ‑ U hapTer SinG The ronT anel nTrodUCTion The previous chapter describes how a PC is used to set up and operate the GCS. Even without a PC, the user can perform most of the same functions by utilizing features avail‑ able at the front panel of the GCS.
  • Page 48: Dip Switches

    GCS U anUal dip S WiTCheS The front panel of the GCS includes one or two DIP switch assemblies. Each assembly includes four individual switches. The use of these switches is described in the section entitled “Switch Settings” on page ofTkeyS The Softkeys are labeled, from left to right, as “S1”...
  • Page 49: Time

    5 ‑ U hapTer SinG The ronT anel ronT anel oMMandS The Softkey description included in the previous section applies to most of the front panel commands. The process can be summarized by the following steps. 1. Position the highlight, then 2.
  • Page 50: Sync

    GCS U anUal DisableDST EnableDST < > ENTER CANCEL Daylight Saving Time Command To change the current setting reposition the highlight. Press the ENTER key. The DST feature is in full compliance with the Energy Policy Act of 2005 which took effect in 2007.
  • Page 51: Recorder

    5 ‑ U hapTer SinG The ronT anel ronT anel oMMandS TDP1 DP2 DP3 DP4 DP5 < > ENTER CANCEL Baud Rate Command Changing the Baud rate is a two‑step procedure. First, reposition the highlight to the desired port. Press the ENTER key. The LCD will then display the currently assigned Baud rate as shown in the following.
  • Page 52: Interval

    GCS U anUal The 240D setting for Recorder Type can be used with the MICRO‑AIDE Model 24D, 48D, 240D and 240MS recorders. Target Devices that are synced via SNTP are not connected to Device Ports. Accordingly, the Recorder Type None setting must be assigned to all unused Device Ports. Failure to do so will result in Log errors and eventually a false Alarm Output indication.
  • Page 53: Checksum

    5 ‑ U hapTer SinG The ronT anel ronT anel oMMandS heCkSUM The Checksum command will display a message similar to the following. Checksum=9426 (GOOD) Press a key to exit Program Memory Test The test calculates and then reports the checksum for the program memory. The report‑ ed checksum will vary depending upon the GCS model and firmware version installed.
  • Page 54: Log

    GCS U anUal 25:59:59.000 Invalid 0.0000, 0.0000 At the completion of the test, press any key to exit. The user may wish to contact MICRO‑AIDE customer service if a failure occurs as the result of any diagnostic testing. Instructions on how to proceed will be offered. The MICRO‑AIDE “Material Return”...
  • Page 55 5 ‑ U hapTer SinG The ronT anel ronT anel oMMandS 12:00:00 11-25-10 SNTP GPS* The next chapter describes how the GCS can be used with a Microlok II. ‑A icro...
  • Page 56 GCS U anUal oTeS ‑A icro...
  • Page 57: Hapter Onnecting To A Icrolok

    6 ‑ C hapTer onneCTinG To a iCrolok nTrodUCTion As has been previously mentioned, the GCS is able to clock sync a Microlok II program‑ mable controller. The GCS interacts with the Microlok II in a manner that is substantially different than other Target Devices.
  • Page 58: Configuring The Gcs Hardware

    GCS U anUal GCS h onfiGUrinG The ardWare Before the GCS can be used with a Microlok II, the GCS hardware must be properly con‑ figured. Two steps are involved in this process. They are both described in the following sections.
  • Page 59: Destination Address

    6 ‑ C hapTer onneCTinG To a iCrolok oMpleTinG The eTUp roCedUre eSTinaTion ddreSS The currently assigned Destination Address is listed in the previously displayed command menu (e.g., 10). To change the address press the D key, then the Enter key. At the fol‑ lowing prompt enter the new Destination Address.
  • Page 60: Destination Address

    GCS U anUal Selecting the Recorder Type is a multi‑step process. Use the procedure described in “Recorder” on page 41. Start by selecting the appropriate Device Port. The LCD will then display the following menu of commands. None CWR HCA 216DL <...
  • Page 61: Operation

    6 ‑ C hapTer onneCTinG To a iCrolok peraTion SRC addr: 00030 < > EXIT ↓ ↑ Change the current value (e.g., 30) by first moving the highlight to an appropriate digit position. Change the highlighted digit by pressing the up or down arrow keys as required. The Source Address must be: •...
  • Page 62 GCS U anUal oTeS ‑A icro...
  • Page 63: Hapter Evice Ort Ccess Ode Introduction

    7 ‑ d hapTer eviCe CCeSS nTrodUCTion The GCS can be used to periodically update the real‑time clocks of various Target Devices. In most cases, it does so by providing a serial data connection with a Target Device that is connected to one of its Device Ports. This capability is the basis for another very useful feature referred to as Device Port Access Mode (DPAM).
  • Page 64: Access Command

    GCS U anUal CCeSS oMMand To use DPAM start from the Main Menu of the GCS. Press the A, then Enter keys. The fol‑ lowing menu will be displayed (GCS‑6 shown). Ports 1 TDP1 2 DP2 3 DP3 4 DP4 5 DP5 6 DP6 ESC to exit...
  • Page 65 7 ‑ d dpaM hapTer eviCe CCeSS SinG • Press the ! key and wait 1 second, • Press the ! key again and wait 1 second, • Press the ! key a third and final time. After the last keystroke, DPAM will be immediately terminated and the GCS Main Menu will be displayed.
  • Page 66 GCS U anUal oTeS ‑A icro...
  • Page 67: C Hapter 8 - D Igital S Ignature F Eature

    The latter remains readable as it was in its unsecured state. Alterations to the file can be easily detected by using MICRO-AIDE’s RSA Validator software. RSA Validator is a small footprint application that can be installed and run on any Windows PC.
  • Page 68: Creating A Secure Report

    GCS U anUal reaTinG a eCUre eporT The procedure for creating a secure report parallels very closely that used by DPAM. The first step in using DSRF is to ensure the correct cable connections and settings are in place as described in the following. •...
  • Page 69: Starting The Data Capture

    8 ‑ d hapTer iGiTal iGnaTUre eaTUre reaTinG a eCUre eporT TarTinG The apTUre The steps necessary to initiate the data capture are listed in the following. HyperTerminal and Windows 7 were used in the following procedure. Other versions of these programs may be slightly different.
  • Page 70: Terminating The Data Capture

    GCS U anUal 5. The dialog box named “Capture Text Dialog Box” on page 59, will reappear. Click the button labeled “Start”. The Capture Text File is now fully specified. The dialog box will close. 6. The HyperTerminal window will become active. As previously instructed, press any key.
  • Page 71: Validating The Report's Integrity

    The previous procedure described how to create a secure electronic data file. This pro‑ cedure describes how that file can be verified as unaltered. MICRO-AIDE’s RSA Validator software is used for this purpose. The proper use of RSA Validator involves three steps.
  • Page 72: Installing Rsa Validator

    GCS U anUal rSa v nSTallinG alidaTor Install the RSA Validator software by performing the following steps. 1. Double-click the SetupRSAValidator.exe file. The following dialog box will be dis‑ played. 2. Click the button labeled “Next >”. The following dialog box will be displayed. 3.
  • Page 73 8 ‑ d ’ hapTer iGiTal iGnaTUre eaTUre alidaTinG The eporT nTeGriTy 4. Accept the default folder name by clicking the button labeled “Next >”. Click the button labeled “Next >” in the succeeding dialog box labeled “Start Copying Files”. 5.
  • Page 74: Installing The Runtime Libraries

    GCS U anUal nSTallinG The UnTiMe ibrarieS Like all applications, various runtime files are required to support RSA Validator. Perform the steps listed in the following to install the runtime support library files. 1. Double-click the SetupQt4Lib.exe file. The following dialog box will be displayed. 2.
  • Page 75 8 ‑ d ’ hapTer iGiTal iGnaTUre eaTUre alidaTinG The eporT nTeGriTy 4. Accept the default folder name by clicking the button labeled “Next >”. Click the “Next >” button in the succeeding dialog box labeled “Start Copying Files”. 5. Several files will then be installed. The installation process will end automatically after several seconds as noted by the following dialog box.
  • Page 76: Validating A File

    GCS U anUal alidaTinG a RSA Validator can be launched from the Windows Start Menu or a desktop icon. The fol‑ lowing dialog box will be displayed after it is launched. A previously created or copied electronic data file can be verified as unaltered by per‑ forming the following steps.
  • Page 77: Comparing Files

    8 ‑ d ’ hapTer iGiTal iGnaTUre eaTUre alidaTinG The eporT nTeGriTy Finally, if the Start Data or End Data markers are corrupted or not found within the file, either of the following messages will be displayed. oMparinG ileS In many cases the electronic data file will need to be shared among various parties. In a hearing or court proceeding, the file may need to be passed to the plaintiff’s counsel.
  • Page 78 GCS U anUal 7. To view the second file in Notepad as simple text, click the button labeled “View File”. 8. Finally, click the button labeled “Compare”. If the two files are identical, the following dialog box will be displayed. If the two files differ, even slightly, the following message will indicate a mismatch.
  • Page 79: T Rouble -S Hooting

    9 ‑ T ‑S hapTer roUble hooTinG nTrodUCTion Refer to this chapter if a questionable symptom arises during the operation of the GCS. ainTenanCe erviCinG The GCS is designed to provide its user with many years of trouble‑free operation. There are no user serviceable parts inside the unit.
  • Page 80: Indicators

    GCS U anUal ndiCaTorS Both GCS models are equipped with several indicators that can be useful when diagnos‑ ing a problem. A detailed description of each is provided in the following sections. eviCe The GCS includes a green LED indicator for each Device Port. The LED will flash when‑ ever data is being sent or received via the port.
  • Page 81 9 ‑ T ‑S ‑S hapTer roUble hooTinG roUble hooTinG Uide performed in the order listed. If the user is unable to resolve the problem, MICRO‑AIDE customer service technicians should be contacted. The user will be asked to state the problem, related symptoms, and indicate any operations or conditions that have a bear‑...
  • Page 82 GCS U anUal Symptom or Problem Resolution When in Time Client Mode, Verify Sync Mode is set to SNTP SNTP fails to provide accu‑ If SNTP‑Unicast is being used, verify server’s IP Address is rate clock control set properly in GCS If SNTP‑Multicast is being used, verify Time Server is en‑...
  • Page 83 9 ‑ T ‑S ‑S hapTer roUble hooTinG roUble hooTinG Uide Symptom or Problem Resolution Alarm Output does not oper‑ Operate Alarm Output using Diagnostic test ate properly Verify GPS/Alarm LED at front panel illuminates red only when Alarm Output is active Verify load connected to Alarm Output terminals is passive and not polarity sensitive Verify load connected to Alarm Output terminals does...
  • Page 84 GCS U anUal oTeS ‑A icro...
  • Page 85: And Gcs-6 Specifications

    a ‑ T ppendix eChniCal GCS‑2 GCS‑6 S peCifiCaTionS Physical Isolation Capacities (continued) GCS-2 Power Liquid Crystal Display Length: 7.1” Minimum: 3800 Vdc from B and N termi‑ Characters: 40 total on 2 lines nals to chassis and any terminal Width: 5.8”...
  • Page 86 GCS U anUal GPS Antenna Ports (continued) Indicators Size: Dia 1.8” H .6” (not including Ethernet (optional) LCD Panel mounting screw) Type: 10/100 Base‑T Includes LED back lighting for enhanced visibility Weight: 2 oz. (less cable) Speed: 100 Mbps Displays GPS signal lock and numerous Operating Temp: ‑40 °C to 85 °C Protocol: Telnet, SNTP command menus for configuring GCS...
  • Page 87: Ppendix A - T Echnical Ata

    a ‑ T ppendix eChniCal eripheral ableS eripheral ableS Every GCS‑2 and GCS‑6 is shipped with two or six of the following cable, respectively. CWR Terminal Port Comm Port of PC DE-9 Female DE-9 Female Direction as shown DCD* *Connected, but not used Shield is not attached Figure 14: Terminal and Device Port Cable The cable illustrated in...
  • Page 88 GCS U anUal Device Port of GCS Port 3 or 4 of Microlok DE-9 Female Green Black Drawing assumes Device Port is set as DCE Figure 15: Device Port Cable for Microlok II ‑A icro...
  • Page 89: B - O Ptions And Options

    b ‑ o ppendix pTionS and CCeSSorieS pTionS CCeSSorieS Ethernet Port Cables 85-0136 DE‑9 to DE‑9 (included) 10 / 100 Base‑T, 100 Mbps; TCP / IP, Telnet and SNTP‑Multicast DE‑9 to Microlok II compatible Contact MICRO‑AIDE when ordering any options or accessories Purchase orders should list part numbers as listed above ‑A icro...
  • Page 90 GCS U anUal oTeS ‑A icro...
  • Page 91: Introduction

    C ‑ C ppendix loCk eQUenCe nTrodUCTion The GCS can be used to synchronize the real‑time clocks of various rail signal products. The procedure for doing so is referred to as the Clock Set Sequence. The sequence utilizes several different schemes that are categorized into three groups. The groups are identified by the hardware and messaging interfaces they employ.
  • Page 92 GCS U anUal – The GCS always attempts to set the time and date for each assigned Target Duration Device. Typically, 15 to 20 seconds are required to set the time and date for each Target Device. – The Terminal Ports implemented on all MICRO‑AIDE CWR, VDL Latency Compensation and PSM products are designed to support high speed, machine‑driven interfaces (e.g., a PC running GEA software).
  • Page 93: C - C Lock S Et S Equence

    C ‑ C aSCii M rS‑232 ppendix loCk eQUenCe eSSaGinG via – The Alarm Output will be cleared immediately following a successful, Alarm Clear automatically or manually initiated, sync attempt. This presumes that there are no other sources that are activating the Alarm Output. –...
  • Page 94: Hca

    GCS U anUal 5. The GCS sends an escape character to complete the entry process. 6. The GCS navigates to and selects the Yes option to complete the command. 7. The GCS terminates the session by executing the Log Off command. The HCA utilizes a single command line for setting its real‑time clock.
  • Page 95 C ‑ C aSCii M rS‑232 ppendix loCk eQUenCe eSSaGinG via 2. A T character is sent followed by a carriage return. The 216DL responds with the cur‑ rent date and time which are saved in the GCS memory. 3. The GCS issues the Set Date and Time command using the following syntax: “Tyymmddhhmmss”...
  • Page 96 GCS U anUal The HXP‑3 incorporates a multi‑level menu for selecting commands. When the user (GCS in this case) initially accesses the HXP‑3 interface, the user can be at any level within the menu system. Accordingly, the Clock Set Sequence must be able to navigate both up and down through various menus in order to properly identify and select the required time and date commands.
  • Page 97: Micro-Aide 240D

    C ‑ C aSCii M rS‑232 ppendix loCk eQUenCe eSSaGinG via 9. A second carriage return is sent to exit the Set Clock menu. The GCS waits 10 seconds to receive the “Enter Selection?” character string. 10. A third and final carriage return is sent to provide access to the top-level menu. The GCS waits 10 seconds to receive the “Enter Selection?”...
  • Page 98 GCS U anUal menu system. Accordingly, the Clock Set Sequence must be able to navigate both up and down through various menus in order to properly identify and select the required time and date commands. For improved performance and to prevent errors, the proce‑ dure includes extensive character checking and latency compensation.
  • Page 99: Peer Protocol

    C ‑ C ppendix loCk eQUenCe roToCol 11. The Log Off command is executed by sending the following character strings: a / character followed by a carriage return, a 9 character followed by a carriage return, and finally a 0 character followed by a carriage return. This command sequence leaves the VHLC at the level of its main menu.
  • Page 100: Time Client Mode

    GCS U anUal • SNTP‑Unicast responses are only sent if the GPS Receiver is locked onto a valid GPS signal. This is done intentionally to avoid sending potentially inaccurate time and date data to perhaps hundreds of Target Devices connected to the LAN or WAN. It follows that when using Time Server Mode, the GPS antenna should be positioned to insure optimal signal reception.
  • Page 101: Time Client Mode

    C ‑ C SnTp ppendix loCk eQUenCe TherneT lienT If the GCS is configured as a Time Client, it is prepared to receive at all times SNTP- Multicast messages via its Ethernet Port. The Sync Mode command is used to select Time Client Mode.
  • Page 102 GCS U anUal oTeS ‑A icro...
  • Page 103: Introduction

    d ‑ U ppendix SinG a ireleSS odeM nTrodUCTion A wireless modem can be used very effectively with the GCS. Not only can the modem be used to remotely access the GCS, but in conjunction with DPAM and DSRF it can be used to remotely access each of the Target Devices.
  • Page 104: Configuring The Modem

    GCS U anUal Feature or Property Selection Service provider AT&T Feature code WC17 – telemetry type Data usage per month 5 MByte (other plans available) Access Point Name (APN) wwan.ccs Mobile terminate Fixed Internet address Table 5: Details of Cell Service Plan onfiGUrinG The odeM The Raven X model H4223C is equipped with Ethernet and serial comm ports.
  • Page 105 d ‑ U ppendix SinG a ireleSS odeM onfiGUrinG The odeM AceManager – Empty Window 4. Click the icon labeled “Connect”. A dialog box named “Connect to Modem” will be displayed as shown in the following. AceManager – Connect to Modem 5.
  • Page 106: Ethernet Port Configuration

    GCS U anUal AceManager – Typical Settings Select the connection method and configure the Raven X and GCS accordingly. TherneT onfiGUraTion Table 6 lists by group and name the specialized settings required by the Ethernet configuration. These settings must be matched to compatible settings in the GCS as listed Table 7.
  • Page 107: Serial Comm Configuration

    d ‑ U ppendix SinG a ireleSS odeM onfiGUrinG The odeM Parameter Setting IP Address 192.168.0.101 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 Gateway 192.168.0.200 Port 5000 Telnet Telnet Table 7: Ethernet Port Settings – GCS As noted in the previous tables, the Raven X and GCS must be assigned matching IP addresses, ports and subnet masks.
  • Page 108: Making A Remote Connection

    GCS U anUal Once deployed to the field, the Raven X serial comm port and GCS T/DP1 must be connected together. Since both ports are configured as DCE, a null modem cable or straight-through cable with a null modem adapter must be used. The Raven X Configure Serial Port setting must match the Baud rate assigned to T/DP1 of the GCS.
  • Page 109: E - U Pdating The Introduction

    The steps required to update the firmware involve replacing the contents of this memory with a new file. To facilitate this process MICRO-AIDE has created an easy-to-use software application called FlashNXP. The current version (V1.0) of FlashNXP can be downloaded from the following web location: www.micro‑aide.com/support/downloads.html...
  • Page 110 GCS U anUal GCS-2 GCS-6 Boot Term Term Boot Figure 16: Boot Mode Switch Settings 2. Using one of the provided straight‑through cables, connect T/DP1 to the comm port of the PC. Make the connection using a USB‑to‑serial adapter if the PC is not equipped with a serial comm port.
  • Page 111 e ‑ U ppendix pdaTinG The irMWare SinG laSh FlashNXP – Successful Transfer 10. Close the dialog box. 11. Return the GCS to the Run mode by setting the appropriate switch within SW1. 12. Turn the power off and then back on. The GCS will now execute the newly installed firmware.
  • Page 112 GCS U anUal oTeS ‑A icro...
  • Page 113 AteriAl eturn In the event the customer identifies a malfunction in any product, call or write MICRO-AIDE and ob‑ tain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) number from the customer service department. Return the product to MICRO‑AIDE, freight prepaid, with a note (in‑warranty repair) or a purchase order (out‑of‑...
  • Page 114 ‑A icro orporAtion 685 Arrow Grand Circle Covina, CA 91722 Tel: 626‑915‑5502 Fax: 626‑331‑9484 E‑mail: support@micro‑aide.com...

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