Summary of Contents for Texas Instruments MC-780PIx
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MC-780PIx CCD Camera User’s Guide SOCU006 July 1998 Printed on Recycled Paper...
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IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgement, including those pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability.
About This Manual This User’s Guide describes the characteristics and operation of the MC-780PIA and MC-780PIH CCD Video Camera Modules. How to Use This Manual Use this manual for technical data, operating characteristics, and general fa- miliarization with the products before, during, and after installation. Information About Cautions and Warnings This book may contain cautions and warnings.
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If You Need Assistance If You Need Assistance . . . If you want to . . . Contact Texas Instruments at . . . Visit TI online Receive general information or assistance North America, South America: (214) 644–5580 Europe, Middle East, Africa Japan (Japanese or English) Korea (Korean or English): 82–2–551–2804...
This User’s Guide describes the operation and characteristics of the MC-780PIA and MC780PIH video cameras. This chapter gives an overview of the cameras and their features. Please read and keep this document as a reference. Topic Main Features ..........Other Features .
Main Features 1.1 Main Features The MC-780PIA and MC-780PIH are black-and-white video cameras that use fixed-sensor charge-coupled devices (CCDs). The following paragraphs de- scribe some of the main features of the cameras. 1.1.1 High Image Quality With 380,000 image-sensing elements, the CCDs reproduce very detailed images.
1.2 Other Features Long life span, high reliability Low distortion, high precision image High near infrared sensitivity Quick starting Other Features Overview...
Nomenclature and Use of Each Component This chapter describes the location and use of components, connectors, and controls. Topic Mounting System Rear Panel Switches and Terminals Internal Switches Nomenclature and Use of Each Component Chapter 2 ..........
Mounting System 2.1 Mounting System The following paragraphs describe the mounting system for the camera modules. 2.1.1 Focus Ring C-Mount type lens and optical equipment are installed. If there is difficulty fo- cusing with the lens, fine adjustments can be made by loosening the two screws located on the ring.
2.2 Rear Panel Switches and Terminals This paragraph explains the functions of the rear panel switches and termi- nals. Figure 2–1 shows their locations. Changing Switch Settings Always disconnect power when changing the switch settings. Figure 2–1. Rear Panel (DC IN) (LENS) 2.2.1 Shutter Speed Control Switch SW1...
Rear Panel Switches and Terminals Table 2–2. External Synchronization Terminal Resistance Switch SW4 Switch Position Left Center Right Figure 2–2. External Synchronization Terminal Resistance Switch SW4 Note: When outputting internal sync signal, set the switch to 100 k . 2.2.3 Mode Switches SW3 The SW3 mode switches control the functions listed in Table 2–2 and Table 2–4.
Table 2–5. Gain Mode Switch SW2 Figure 2–3. Gain Mode Switch SW2 2.2.5 Gain Variable Volume Control VR1 When variable gain is selected with gain mode switch SW2 in the right position, gain is increased by turning VR1 counterclockwise as shown in Figure 2–4. Figure 2–4.
DC IN/SYNC Terminal The odd fields are low and the even fields are high for the pin 1 field index output. The pin 5 image signal is provided for auto-iris use so it cannot be con- nected to a monitor. The dc voltage output from pin 6 is the same as the input voltage.
2.3 Internal Switches Remove the camera cover to set the internal switches. Viewing the camera from the front, the switches are located on boards in the center and the left. The center board is called the clock board, and the left board is called the pro- cess board.
2.3.5 Outline Emphasis Circuit ON/OFF Switch SW2 Switch SW2 controls the outline emphasis circuit on the MC-780PIH. Do not move this switch on the MC-780PIA. The outline emphasis circuit makes the image easier to see by emphasizing the image outline when the camera is used for surveillance.
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2-10 Nomenclature and Use of Each Component...
Using the External SYNC Mode The camera can be synchronized externally by inputting an external sync sig- nal. When using external sync, set the clock board’s sync signal input/output switch (SW1) to the external sync signal in (upper switch position) and switches 3 and 4 to the mode switch (SW3), located on the rear panel, to ON.
External Sync With Interlace 3.1 External Sync With Interlace On the rear panel, set switch 5 of mode switch SW3 to ON. 3.1.1 External Sync Signal Input Conditions HD signals: 15.734 kHz VD signals: 262.5 H Phase In Figure 3–1, when the last VD transition is between 47.42 s ahead and 16.13 s behind relative to the last HD transition, it becomes the ODD field.
3.2 External Sync With No Interlace On the rear panel, set switch 5 of mode switch SW3 to OFF. 3.2.1 External Sync Signal Input Conditions HD signals: 15.734 kHz VD signals: 244 ~ 1021 H, (see Notes 1, and 2) Phase Figure 3–2.
Using the Shutter Modes This chapter describes the various shutter modes and how to use them. Topic Continuous Shutter ......... . . Random Shutter (Fixed V Sync) Random Shutter (V Sync Reset) VI Mode Shutter...
Continuous Shutter 4.1 Continuous Shutter On the rear panel mode switch SW3, set switch 1 to ON and switch 2 to OFF. Use the shutter speed control switch SW1 to set the shutter speed. Figure 4–1 shows the continuous shutter speed control timing. Figure 4–1.
4.2 Random Shutter (Fixed V Sync) On the rear panel mode switch SW3, set switch 1 to ON and switch 2 to OFF. Use the shutter speed control switch SW1 to set the shutter speed. The random shutter operates only when the shutter command has been added, so continuous shutter is the normal operating mode.
Random Shutter (V Sync Reset) 4.3 Random Shutter (V Sync Reset) On the rear panel mode switch SW3, set switch 1 to OFF and switch 2 to ON. Use the shutter speed control switch SW1 to set the shutter speed. Figure 4–3 shows the random shutter speed control timing with V sync reset.
4.4 VI Mode Shutter On the rear panel mode switch SW3, set switches 1 and 2 to ON. At this point there will be no image output. When an external VI command is input, expo- sure will occur for the period of the command. This mode is only for non-inter- lace.
Precautionary Items 4.5 Precautionary Items Observe the following precautions when operating the electronic shutter. The CCD for this camera uses the frame transfer method. At shutter speeds of 1/500, 1/1000, and 1/1500 second, the exposure period and the transfer period conflict with the readout period. There is black output from the line count, which conforms to the shutter speed;...
Chapter 5 Initial Settings This chapter describes the modes of operation and the initial switch settings. Topic Page Modes and Initial Switch Settings ......Initial Settings...
Modes and Initial Switch Settings 5.1 Modes and Initial Switch Settings With this unit it is possible to switch the operating modes to suit the intended use. All mode settings can be set with switches. Table 5–1 summarizes the modes and initial switch settings. Table 5–1.
Precautions for Use Topic Precautions for Use ......... . . Maintenance .
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Precautions for Use 6.1 Precautions for Use 6.1.1 Power Source The camera operates on +12 V. Use a stable ripple- and noise-free power source. 6.1.2 Heat Reduction To keep the temperature inside the camera from rising in some situations (such as when operating the camera inside a tightly sealed case) it may be necessary to use forced air conditioning.
Maintenance 6.2 Maintenance Use a blower to remove dirt or dust adhering to the CCD glass cover. Wiping the glass forcefully can damage the glass or create static electricity that can damage the CCD. Use a soft, dry cloth to clean dirt off the exterior. If it is extremely dirty, use a small amount of a neutral detergent on a cloth to remove it, and then wipe with a dry cloth.
This chapter lists the specifications for the cameras. Topic Image System ..........Optical Elements and Other Specifications Chapter 7 Specifications...
Image System 7.1 Image System Table 7–1 lists the image system specifications for the MC–780PIA; Table 7–2 lists specifications for the MC–780PIH. Table 7–1. MC–780PIA Image System Specifications Item Specification Imager Frame Transfer Method CCD (TI manufactured CCD TC241-30) Effective Pixel Count Sensor Screen Area 2/3 inch format (screen size 8.8 mm Signal System...
7.2 Optical Elements and Other Specifications Table 7–3 lists other specifications common to the two cameras. Table 7–3. Optical Elements and Other Specifications Item Specification Lens Mount C-mount Flange back 17.526 mm (can be fine adjusted) Synchronization System Internal/External Sync Input/Output HD/VD (signal level:TTL level) Jitter Within 60 nsec...
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Exterior Dimensions 8.1 Exterior Dimensions Figure 8–1 shows the exterior dimensions for the camera. The following notes apply: 1) unit:mm 2) Since the focus ring is adjustable, this is the middle value (1.2 mm). 3) The TI logo for the camera cover is a sticker with one adhesive side. 4) The shape and designation may change due to improvements.
Chapter 9 Other Issues This chapter discusses cable and connector issues. Topic Page Connectors ........... Other Issues...
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Connectors 9.1 Connectors We do not sell cable connectors. They can be obtained from appropriate de- partments of Hirose Electrical Co. Main Business Office Gotanda I-S Building, 10th Floor 1-11 Osaki 5-chome, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141 Telephone: (03)3492-2162 Fax: (03)3490-9229 Osaka Business Office 2-22 Tai deramachi, Kita-ku, Osaka 530, Osaka Telephone: (06)312-4661 Fax: (06)312-4335...
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IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgement, including those pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability.
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