Arctic Machine AM TEHO Series Owner's Manual & Service Manual

Centre-mounted scraper for trucks
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CENTRE-MOUNTED
SCRAPER
FOR TRUCKS
TEHO 5
• OWNER'S MANUAL
• SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS
• SPARE PARTS

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Summary of Contents for Arctic Machine AM TEHO Series

  • Page 1 CENTRE-MOUNTED SCRAPER FOR TRUCKS TEHO 5 • OWNER’S MANUAL • SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS • SPARE PARTS...
  • Page 2: Certificate Of Standard Compliance

    CERTIFICATE OF STANDARD COMPLIANCE ARCTIC MACHINE OY Manufacturer Karsikonmäentie 1, FIN-77800 IISVESI, FINLAND Address We hereby certify solely on our own responsibility that the following product: THE CENTRE-MOUNTED SCRAPER AM TEHO 5___________/__________________/_________________ Model Serial Number Production date is manufactured according to the standards:...
  • Page 3: Warranty Policy For Hydraulic Components And Equipment/Spare

    (stated in part Hydraulic Oil in our manual). 2) Requirements; The warranty presumes that during installation, use and maintenance Arctic Machine's owner's manual and service instructions are followed. When damage occurs the component must always be returned to AM within two weeks if the customer wants that it is under warranty.
  • Page 4: Guarantee Policy Of Arctic Machine Oy

    If the part is not returned within the time frame, the client is obliged to pay the amount due in the invoice. Arctic Machine Oy has to be notified of any possible delays.
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENTS CERTIFICATE OF STANDARD COMPLIANCE ............2 WARRANTY POLICY FOR HYDRAULIC COMPONENTS AND EQUIPMENT/SPARE PARTS DELIVERED BY ARCTIC MACHINE OY ............3 GUARANTEE POLICY OF ARCTIC MACHINE OY........... 4 TABLE OF CONTENTS..................... 5 CENTRE-MOUNTED SCRAPER AM TEHO 5 TECHNICAL DATA ......6 GENERAL........................
  • Page 6: Centre-Mounted Scraper Am Teho 5 Technical Data

    CENTRE-MOUNTED SCRAPER AM TEHO 5 TECHNICAL DATA Minimum working width / 25º 2500 mm Maximum working width / 25º 3250 mm Driving angle to the right max 25º Driving angle to the left max 25º Blade tilt adjustment 13º - 13º Cutting angle adjustment 85º...
  • Page 7: General

    GENERAL AM TEHO 5, swivelling centre-mounted scraper for trucks is completely hydraulically operated. The functions of the centre-mounted scraper are controlled by operating switches in the driver’s cab. AM TEHO 5 is suitable for use together with AM TEHO SHJ 2 side- mounted plough and AM TEHO snow ploughs.
  • Page 8: Ploughing

    PLOUGHING The recommended driving speeds when ploughing are • In summer 20 - 40 km/hour • In winter 30 - 60 km/hour, depending on the composition of the snow GENERAL TRAFFIC RULES MUST ALWAYS BE FOLLOWED WHEN PLOUGHING! NOTE! During ploughing always take notice of the surroundings and other traffic;...
  • Page 9 comparable longer hex screws can be used as needed. To the both sides the adapter plate is attached with 8 pins (see picture). When drilling adapter plates’ mounting holes to the truck’s frame take notice of the vehicle manufacturer’s special instructions of the allowed hole location on the vehicle’s frame and also of actions, which may affect to the duration of vehicle’s frame.
  • Page 10 3. Transfer the centre-mounted scraper from below the truck for welding the lugs to the table. Always weld the lugs, equipped with rectangular hole for the slide bearing, to the left side of the rotary table. The welding job must be done according to the welding instruction (see picture) and only a welding-skilled person is allowed to do that.
  • Page 11: Control Of The Centre-Mounted Scraper

    1. Space requirement of the adapter plate and lift cylinder (rectangle200x630) 2. Space requirement of the tilt cylinder Ground clearance min. 80 3. Space requirement of the swing cylinder Ground clearance min. 65 4. Space requirement of the main blade and extension blades Ground clearance min.
  • Page 12: Actions Before Operation

    ACTIONS BEFORE OPERATION PERFORM DAILY • Choose suitable blades for the purpose Flat blades: to remove snow and slush Ice blades or pin blades: to remove packed snow and ice Rubber blades: salting • Check the condition of the blades. The blades must be turned or changed when the gap between the cutting edge and the free hole has worn to 25 mm.
  • Page 13: Maintenance Of The Centre-Mounted Scraper

    MAINTENANCE OF THE CENTRE-MOUNTED SCRAPER Maintenance of the centre-mounted scraper consists mainly of turning or changing blades and lubrication at regular intervals. Turning or changing blades must be done early enough so that the main blade will not be worn, at the latest when the gap between the cutting edge and the free hole has worn to 25 mm.
  • Page 14: Centre-Mounted Scraper Am Teho 5 Lubrication Points

    CENTRE-MOUNTED SCRAPER AM TEHO 5 LUBRICATION POINTS...
  • Page 15 CENTRE-MOUNTED SCRAPER AM TEHO 5 LUBRICATION POINTS Pos Lubrication point Tilt cylinder Tilt cylinder with spring with hydraulic accumulator Centre shaft of the rotary table Shaft tube of the lifting fork Fixing tube of the adapter plate Fixing tube of the mother blade Lift cylinder Swivel cylinder Tilt cylinder...
  • Page 16: Storage Of The Centre-Mounted Scraper

    STORAGE OF THE CENTRE-MOUNTED SCRAPER Perform thorough wash and maintenance. Leave piston rods inside cylinders. PAINTING Remove rust and loose paint from the centre-mounted scraper. Paint the cleaned surfaces with paints compatible with the original paints of the scraper. DRIED PAINT IS NOT PROBLEM-WASTE. ORIGINAL PAINTING: Priming paint: TEKNOZING 90SE, zinc-priming paint, grey...
  • Page 17: Hydraulic Hoses

    HYDRAULIC HOSES Check daily the condition of the hydraulic hoses. Immediately replace a broken hose with a new one. STORAGE OF HOSES: • Ensure that direct sunlight does not fall directly on hoses and that the artificial light is not too strong. •...
  • Page 18: Hydraulic Oil

    HYDRAULIC OIL Recommended hydraulic oil: NESTE Hydrauli 32 Super - special hydraulic oil or corresponding. Oil requirements: Operating temperature 30º - 60ºC Operating viscosity 16 - 36cSt Viscosity index 200 ISO 2909 Cleanliness class 18/15 ISO/DIS 4406 or Cleanliness class 9 NAS 1638 Water content H O<40ppm Return or separate filling filter must be used when filling the oil tank.
  • Page 19: Hydraulic Scheme Centre-Mounted Scraper Am Teho 5

    A = PISTON B = PISTON ROD Left lift Right lift Tilt Swivel Left wing Right wing TANK Pressure - Simultaneous functions by combining electricity...
  • Page 20: Hydraulic Scheme Centre-Mounted Scraper Am Teho 5

    Left lift Right lift Tilt Swivel Left wing Right wing TANK Pressure - Simultaneous functions by combining electricity...
  • Page 21: Electric Scheme Centre-Mounted Scraper Am Teho 5

    ELECTRIC SCHEME CENTRE-MOUNTED SCRAPER AM TEHO 5...
  • Page 22 ELECTRIC SCHEME Indicator lamp Standard pressure regulator Main switch Swivel Working light Impulse valve Extension wing, left, out Extension wing, left, in Extension wing, right, in Extension wing, right out Tilt, down (front) Tilt, up (backwards) Left lift, up Left lift, down Right lift, up Right lift, down Detectors...
  • Page 23: Electric Scheme/Wiring

    ELECTRIC SCHEME/WIRING...
  • Page 24 ELECTRIC SCHEME/WIRING Wire no Lift, right Lowering, right Lift, left Lowering, left Tilt, down (front) Tilt, backwards (up) Swivel, right Swivel, left Extension wing, right, in Extension wing, right, out Extension wing, left, in Extension wing, left, out Impulse valve Standard pressure indicator +24V Standard pressure indicator Signal...
  • Page 25: Operating Switches Centre-Mounted Scraper Am Teho 5

    OPERATING SWITCHES CENTRE-MOUNTED SCRAPER AM TEHO 5 Spare part no. Name 01701704000 Erco- box complete 01702101000 Wiring for Erco-box (2 m) 01702101001 Wiring for Erco-box extension cord (10 m) TILT MUTUAL LOWERING STANDARD PRESSURE WORKING LIGHT MUTUAL TILT POWER LIFT DOWN...
  • Page 26: Adjusting The Hydraulics

    ADJUSTING THE HYDRAULICS AM TEHO 5 centre-mounted scraper's hydraulic operations are controlled through electric valves. Necessary flow adjusting, locking and pressure adjusting valves have been installed below the control valves. • The user of the centre-mounted scraper is allowed to adjust only the flow valves.
  • Page 27 ADJUSTING THE PRESSURE OF THE TILT CYLINDER: • Couple the pressure gauge to the piston side at the end of the cylinder (=A-side) • Push the blade with the cylinder against a jack or a garage hoist. • Place the jack facing the tilt ear. Place a thick plate or a piece of RHS- pipe between the blade and the jack, which spreads the load to a wider area.
  • Page 28: Am-1 Hydraulic Aggregate Technical Data

    AM-1 HYDRAULIC AGGREGATE TECHNICAL DATA Dimensions height 400 width 355 depth 250 Graduated glass filling cork test point M16x2 spare positions (-plugged) Valves Fastening Nuts Engine 2000W/24V Smith industries L 35x35x365 2 pc Pump about 15 cm /revolution Output about 10l/min /tank 15/12 l) Control pressure 175 bar Time bar with max pressure 2*min Recommended oil viscosity:...
  • Page 29: Blade Options

    BLADE OPTIONS FLAT BLADES Order No Dimensions B x t x L No. of holes Weight kg Pc/unit 01803101220 200x10 x1220 01803101525 200x10 x1525 01803121220 200x12 x1220 01803121525 200x12 x1525 9044358.1 200x12x485 9044358.2 200x12x405 9044358.3 200x10x485 9044358.4 200x10x405 Right extension wing Left extension wing PERFORATED BLADES Rubber plate s = 1 –...
  • Page 30 TOOTH EDGED TOOTH EDGED, CONCAVE TOOTH EDGED, CONCAVE (hole pitch 305) Order No. Dimensions No. of Weight B x t x L holes unit 01807121220 193x12x1220 01807121525 193x12x1525 PIVOT TYPE BLADES CUTTERS tapering, sharp broad, sharp...
  • Page 31: Blade Attachment Fittings

    BLADE ATTACHMENT FITTINGS 1. BALL TAPER PIN 2. KEY 02006016047 16X47 02008000185 18,5 02006016053 16X53 02008000205 20,5 02009000205 20,5 spec 02009000245 24,5 spec 3. SUPPORTING PLATE 02010000070 NR 70 4. LOCK SCREW 5. NUT 02013016037 FHM 16X37 00501016200 M 16 02013016065 FHM 16X65 00502016200...
  • Page 32: Centre-Mounted Scraper Am Teho 5 Spare Parts

    • model of the equipment • serial number • year of manufacture • name of the spare part • spare part number of the part required (e.g. 01803101525, 9021119) ARCTIC MACHINE OY Karsikonmäentie 1 FIN-77800 IISVESI FINLAND Tel. +358-17-6898000 Fax. +358-17-6898050 E-mail: am@arcticmachine.fi...
  • Page 33: Am Teho Am-1 Hydraulic Aggregate For A Truck (01519010101)

    AM TEHO AM-1 HYDRAULIC AGGREGATE FOR A TRUCK (01519010101) Pos Spare part no. Name Type/size 01701800998 Electric motor 2KW/24V 102680-13-24 01702500999 Solenoid 24VDC ARO 1138 Pump 1.5cm /revol. K101158-15 Base plate2-seater NS06 01511010002 Electric directional MD1D-S3 24VDC NS06 control valve 01511010003 Electric directional MD1D-S1 24VDC NS06...
  • Page 34: Am Teho 5 Configuration 9031819 (Tilt Cylinder With Spring)

    AM TEHO 5 CONFIGURATION 9031819 (Tilt cylinder with spring) CENTRE-MOUNTED SCRAPER AM TEHO-5 Tilt cylinder with spring 31819...
  • Page 35 AM TEHO 5 CONFIGURATION 9031819 (Tilt cylinder with spring) Spare part no. Name 9037628 Rotary table, upper 9037630 Rotary table, lower 9031253 Adapter blade 9031251 Lifting fork 9042781 Mounting shaft 9042782 Lifting cylinder upper side pin 9042783 Pin locking bushing 9032784 Lifting cylinder 9032785...
  • Page 36 AM TEHO 5 CONFIGURATION 9031819 (Tilt cylinder with spring) CENTRE-MOUNTED SCRAPER AM TEHO-5 Tilt cylinder with spring 31819...
  • Page 37 AM TEHO 5 CONFIGURATION 9031819 (Tilt cylinder with spring) Spare part no. Name 9011244 Reinforcement plate for the upper plate 00801010080 Lock ring 9041203 Eccentric bearing 9037633 Table fixing lug, left 9037634 Table fixing lug, right 9046652 Right fixing level rod 9041252 Lifting fork shaft tube 9031254...
  • Page 38: Am Teho 5 Configuration 9036651 (Tilt Cylinder With Hydraulic Accumulator)38

    AM TEHO 5 CONFIGURATION 9036651 (Tilt cylinder with hydraulic accumulator) CENTRE-MOUNTED SCRAPER AM TEHO-5 Tilt cylinder with hydraulic accumulator 36651...
  • Page 39 AM TEHO 5 CONFIGURATION 9036651 (Tilt cylinder with hydraulic accumulator) Spare part no. Name 9037628 Rotary table, upper 9037627 Rotary table, lower 9036729 Adapter blade 9031251 Lifting fork 9042781 Mounting shaft 9042782 Lifting cylinder upper side pin 9042783 Pin locking bushing 9032784 Lifting cylinder 9032785...
  • Page 40 AM TEHO 5 CONFIGURATION 9036651 (Tilt cylinder with hydraulic accumulator) CENTRE-MOUNTED SCRAPER AM TEHO-5 Tilt cylinder with hydraulic accumulator 36651...
  • Page 41 AM TEHO 5 CONFIGURATION 9036651 (Tilt cylinder with hydraulic accumulator) Spare part no. Name 9011244 Reinforcement plate for the upper plate 00801010080 Lock ring 9041203 Eccentric bearing 9044338 Tilt cylinder front end pin 9031162 Table fixing lug, right 9036336 Table fixing lug, left 9046652 Right fixing level rod 9041252...
  • Page 42: Am Teho 5 Lifting Cylinder 9032784

    AM TEHO 5 LIFTING CYLINDER 9032784 LIFTING CYLINDER CENTRE-MOUNTED SCRAPER AM TEHO 5 9032784 Spare part no. Name 9032809 Cylinder liner 9032810 Piston rod 9032323 Cylinder head 9042324 Piston 00905020050 Piston gasket 00501020150 Hex nut 00907030030 Wiper 00908010030 Rod gasket 00901019010 O-ring 00901027001...
  • Page 43: Am Teho 5 Swivel Cylinder 9032785

    AM TEHO 5 SWIVEL CYLINDER 9032785 Spare part no. Name 9032811 Cylinder liner 9032812 Piston rod 9041116 Cylinder head 9041113 Piston 00905010005 Piston gasket 00907030040 Wiper 00908010040 Rod gasket 00901019012 O-ring 00901019018 O-ring 00702404430 Slide bearing 00704060040 Articulation bearing 00801010062 Lock ring 00820010008 Grease nipple...
  • Page 44: Am Teho 5 Tilt Cylinder 9042786 (With Spring)

    AM TEHO 5 TILT CYLINDER 9042786 (With spring) Spare part no. Name 9032813 Cylinder liner 9032814 Piston rod 9041116 Cylinder head 9041113 Piston 9041256 Flange 00825030003 Spring 9042816 Fixing frame lug 9041258 Bearing 9041255 Base plate 00501036150 Hex nut 00704010030 Articulation bearing 00801010047 Lock ring...
  • Page 45: Am Teho 5 Tilt Cylinder 9035269 (With Hydraulic Accumulator)

    AM TEHO 5 TILT CYLINDER 9035269 (With hydraulic accumulator) Spare part no. Name 9036664 Cylinder liner 9036665 Piston rod 9041116 Cylinder head 9041113 Piston 00905010005 Piston gasket 00907030040 Wiper 00908010040 Rod gasket 00901019012 O-ring 00901019018 O-ring 00702404430 Slide ring 00704010030 Articulation bearing 00801010047 Lock ring...
  • Page 46: Am Teho 5 Extension Wing Cylinder, Right 9032788

    AM TEHO 5 EXTENSION WING CYLINDER, RIGHT 9032788 Spare part no. Name 9032804 Cylinder liner 9032805 Piston rod 9032323 Cylinder head 9042324 Piston 00501020150 Hex nut 00905020050 Piston gasket 00901019010 O-ring 00908010030 Rod gasket 00907030030 Wiper 00702303430 Slide bearing 00704030025 Articulation bearing 00820010008 Grease nipple...
  • Page 47: Am Teho 5 Extension Wing Cylinder, Left 9032792

    AM TEHO 5 EXTENSION WING CYLINDER, LEFT 9032792 Spare part no. Name 9034679 Cylinder liner 9034681 Piston rod 9032323 Cylinder head 9042324 Piston 00501020150 Hex nut 00905020050 Piston gasket 00901019010 O-ring 00908010030 Rod gasket 00907030030 Wiper 00702303430 Slide bearing 00704030025 Articulation bearing 00820010008 Grease nipple...
  • Page 48 Tilt Lift Lift right left Swivel Extension Extension wing wing left right Extension Extension wing left wing right Swivel Tilt Lift left Lift right...
  • Page 49: Am Teho 5 Hydraulics (Tilt Cylinder With Spring)

    AM TEHO 5 HYDRAULICS (Tilt cylinder with spring) Spare part no. Name 01509070000 Directional valve assembly 9032492 Valve bottom plate 9032799 Valve box 01025010008 Double nipple 01025010006 Double nipple 01012020008 Quick coupler female 01014040008 Dust cover 00904010008 Usit-gasket 00904010006 Usit-gasket 00406008016 Hex screw 00301010008...
  • Page 50 Tilt Lift right Lift left Hydraulic Swivel accu Extension Extension wing left wing right Standard pressure sensor Extension Extension wing left wing right Swivel Tilt Lift Lift left right...
  • Page 51: Am Teho 5 Hydraulics (Tilt Cylinder With Hydraulic Accumulator)

    AM TEHO 5 HYDRAULICS (Tilt cylinder with hydraulic accumulator) Spare part no. Name Production no. 01509070000 Directional valve assembly 9032492 Valve bottom plate 9032799 Valve box 01025010008 Double nipple 201-08 01025010006 Double nipple 201-06 01025020608 Double nipple 202-06-08 01012020008 Quick coupler female ANV-08F 01014040008 Dust cover...
  • Page 52: Operating Instructions For Hydraulic Accumulator

    OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS FOR HYDRAULIC ACCUMULATOR...
  • Page 53: Am Teho 5 Directional Valve Assembly Specification 36699

    AM TEHO 5 DIRECTIONAL VALVE ASSEMBLY SPECIFICATION 36699 Extension, right Extension, left Swivel Tilt Lift, right Lift, left Centre-mounted scraper AM TEHO 5 directional valve assembly specification 36699...
  • Page 54 AM TEHO 5 DIRECTIONAL VALVE ASSEMBLY SPECIFICATION 36699 Spare part no. Name 01518010000 Check valve 01518030001 Pressure relief valve 01518031001 Pressure control cartridge 01518030000 Pressure relief valve 01518031002 Pressure control cartridge 01518020000 Double throttle/check valve 01511010002 Directional valve 01511010002 01511010003 Directional valve 01511010003 Directional valve...
  • Page 55 VALUES STANDARD PRESSURE SENSOR WHITE CONNECTION BROWN BLUE SENSOR SIDE Relay 4-hub BLACK VALVE CONTROL...
  • Page 56: Directions For Using The Standard Pressure Regulator

    DIRECTIONS FOR USING THE STANDARD PRESSURE REGULATOR Display PN5021 Setting of the switch-on point (the scraper pressure against the surface maximum) Attention! May not be adjusted over the centre-mounted scrapers pressure limit. Regulator does not work if the pressure is higher than the pressure relief valve. Needs no adjustment if you do not want to change the pressure difference.

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Am teho 5

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