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AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE
Flyitalia S.r.l
Via Umberto I, 51\1
26010 Dovera (CR)
Italy
MANUAL
tel.: +39 0373978008
fax.: +39 037394571
website.: http://www.flyitalia.it
mail.: info@flyitalia.it

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Summary of Contents for Flyitalia MD 3 RIDER

  • Page 1 











 AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE MANUAL Flyitalia S.r.l tel.: +39 0373978008 Via Umberto I, 51\1 fax.: +39 037394571 26010 Dovera (CR) website.: http://www.flyitalia.it Italy mail.: info@flyitalia.it...
  • Page 2 Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE MANUAL MD 3 RIDER Model: Serial number: Registration: Owner: .......................................
  • Page 3 Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER LIST OF THE REVISIONS AND THE REPAIRS Number of Ordinal It concerns to document - Date of issue: Signature : pages No. bulletin...
  • Page 4 Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES Sec. Page Date Sec. Page Date Sec. Page Date Sec. Page Date 9/6/2005 9/6/2005 9/6/2005 9/6/2005 9/6/2005 9/6/2005 9/6/2005 9/6/2005 1-10 9/6/2005 9/6/2005 9/6/2005 9/6/2005 1-11 9/6/2005 9/6/2005 9/6/2005 9/6/2005 1-12 9/6/2005 9/6/2005 9/6/2005 9/6/2005...
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Technical descriptions........................8 1.1. Basic and general descriptions:....................8 1.1.1. Designation.........................8 1.2. Basic Technical data.......................9 1.2.1. Airplane views........................9 1.2.2. Three – view drawing......................10 1.2.3. Basic dimensions......................12 1.2.4. Tires-inflation........................12 1.2.5. Weights ......................12 1.2.6. Power plant........................12 1.2.7.
  • Page 6 Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 1.8.2. Analog engine instruments....................51 1.9. Fuel............................52 1.10. Oil............................52 1.11. Propeller..........................52 1.12. Engine bed..........................54 1.13. Engine cowlings........................55 1.14. Fuel system...........................56 1.15. Engine lubrication system....................58 1.16. Cooling system........................59 1.17. Heating..........................59 1.18. Pitot-static system........................60 1.19. Electric system........................61 1.20. Placards..........................63 2.
  • Page 7 Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 4.4. Periodical inspection........................3 4.4.1. Periodical inspection intervals....................3 4.4.2. Periodical inspections Sign off sheets................3 4.4.3. Periodical inspections – events...................4 4.5. Fluids............................13 4.5.1. Engine oil.........................14 4.5.2. Coolant..........................14 4.5.3. Brake fluid........................15 4.5.4. Fuel...........................16 4.6. Lubrication..........................17 4.6.1. Lubrication fundamentals....................17 4.6.2. Recommended lubricants....................17 4.6.3.
  • Page 8: Technical Descriptions

    1.Technical descriptions 1.1.Basic and general descriptions: Classical all-metal MD3 Rider with high-wing with side-by-side seats. The aircraft is equipped with tricycle landing gear. Standard powerplant consist of, 4 cylinder, 4 stroke Rotax 912S or UL (80,100hp) engine and three blade propeller. MD3 conforms to Czech UL-2 and Germany BFU- DULV requirements for “sport flying vehicles”.
  • Page 9: Basic Technical Data

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 1.2. Basic Technical data Airplane views 1.2.1. DIMENSIONS...
  • Page 10: Three - View Drawing

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Three – view drawing 1.2.2.
  • Page 11 Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER...
  • Page 12: Basic Dimensions

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Basic dimensions 1.2.3. Wing span 28,5 ft Length 19,3 ft Height 7,5 ft Wing area 106,6 sq ft Forward swept wing: -3  Tires-inflation 1.2.4. Nose landing gear - 180 +20 kPa / 26,5 + 3 psi Main landing gear - 180 +20 kPa / 26,5 + 3 psi Weights...
  • Page 13: Propellers

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Propellers 1.2.8. 1.2.8.1.Standard: WOODCOMP SR 200 B - wooden 3-blade on the ground adjustable  1.68 m Optional: Klassic 160/3/R - 1.6 m composite on the ground adjustable 3-blade  Winglet 165/3/R - 1.65 m on the ground adjustable 3-blade ...
  • Page 14: Technical Description Of The Plane

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 1.3.Technical description of the plane Technology 1.3.1. All-metal semi-monocoque airframe, primary glued and riveted from aluminum alloy sheets by blind rivets. General 1.3.2. The MD3 airframe is of semi-monocoque construction glued and riveted from aluminum alloy sheets by blind rivets.
  • Page 15: Fuselage

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Fuselage 1.3.3. 1.3.3.1.Fuselage cockpit cage FUSELAGE COCKPIT CAGE is welded from steel tubes. Its structure cover firewall, engine mounting hinges and front wheel bracket in the front, wing struts and main gear hinges on its sides and instrument panel frame and seats brackets, safety belts, arm-rest and control levers hinges in the middle.
  • Page 16 Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Fig.:Fuselage cockpit cage 1.3.3.2.Cockpit Fairing Cockpit fairing is produced from glass fiber composite, glued on the tubes and sheets of airframe and covers firewall, instrument panel including air vents, windshield frame in the front, conection to the wings in the top and door frames on the sides.
  • Page 17 Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 1.3.3.4.Side Canopy doors Side Canopy doors from carbon fiber with integral 3D shaped plexiglas windows on its full surface enables great view and easy access. Doors are hinged on the front hinges and locked in 2 points on the top and bottom rear corners, equipped by classic outside handles with key locks, and lever handles from the inside in the...
  • Page 18: Wing

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 1.3.4. Wing 1.3.5. ALL METAL WINGS with simple aerodynamically shaped strut and efficient MS(1)-0313 airfoil with OMEGA-beam pressed ribs and integral fuel tanks 92 liters. Ailerons and large flaps with 15 , 30 and 38 deflection are hinged on rear help-beam. Large aerodynamically shaped wingtips increase wing efficiency.
  • Page 19 Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Fig.: Flaps in landing position...
  • Page 20: Tail

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Tail 1.3.6. Classic-type all-metal TAIL has symmetrical NACA profile. Horizontal Tail Unit (HTU) consists of stabilizer and elevator with trim tab. The semi monocoque construction consists of duralumin ribs, spars and skin. Construction is riveted by blind rivets and glued by Efimastic PU50.
  • Page 21: Landing Gear

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 1.4.Landing gear General description 1.4.1. The aircraft is equipped with fixed, tricycle landing gear. The nose wheel is steerable, composite main gear is equipped with hydraulic brakes. MD3-03-000 Fig.:Tricycle landing gear...
  • Page 22: The Main Landing Gear

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER The main landing gear 1.4.2. The main landing gear consists of right and left composite legs which are fixed in two brackets inside fuselage welded cage. The legs are formed from fiberglass springs. The main wheels 14x4” are equipped with hydraulic disc brakes (Aerospol) controlled by leveler on the central column.
  • Page 23: Nose Wheel Landing Gear

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER MD3-03-100 Fig.:Main landing gear Nose wheel landing gear 1.4.3. Steerable nose landing gear consists of front landing gear leg. Rubber cable shock absorbing unit and suspension stop. The nose leg is made from steel tube. Fork is from carbon fibers.
  • Page 24 Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Fig.:Front landing gear leg with avional fork Fig.:Rubber rope suspension unit...
  • Page 25: Wheel Brakes

    DETAIL II DETAIL I B - B ᄅ FLYITALIA C - C D - D MD3-03-400...
  • Page 26 Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Fig.: Brake system 1. brake handle 2. plastic hoses 3. hydraulic master cylinder 4. brake caliper with brake cylinder 5. brake pads 6. brake disc ᄅ FLYITALIA MD3-03-400...
  • Page 27: Wheel Fairings

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Wheel fairings 1.4.5. All landing gear wheels can be optionally equipped by composite wheel fairings. 1.5.Auxiliary tail skid Auxiliary tail skid protects tail of aircraft from inadvertent damage during tail down landing conditions. ATS is made from aluminum alloy pressed U profiles and covered by fiberglass formed cover –...
  • Page 28: Three-Axis Control

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 1.6.Three-axis control Full dual control, with classic joysticks between pilot legs and pedals full controllable for both pilots..Flap handle, trim handle, throttle and choke are placed on the central column. Fig.:Dual control system...
  • Page 29: Elevator Control

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Elevator control 1.6.1. Elevator is controlled by joysticks, fixed in control column through one rod only guided in rod pulleys fixed in metal brackets in welded cage and rear fuselage cone and connected directly with elevator lever.
  • Page 30 Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER B - B ᄅ FLYITALIA MD3-09-500...
  • Page 31: Ailerons Control

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Ailerons control 1.6.3. Ailerons are controlled by joysticks, fixed in control column through system of cables, stretchers and pulleys in fuselage and rods and levers and rod skids in the wings. Aileron control system is possible / or needed ( for folded wing) to divide by disconnecting of wing rods ends near rear wing hinge - and differenced by using of non-linear levers 1:1,5 roughly.
  • Page 32: Flaps Control

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Flaps control 1.6.4. Flaps are controlled by electric actuator FLYITALIA placed in the cockpit ceiling, through torsion tubes with ball/fork connection into wing root ribs. Fig.:Electric flap actuator...
  • Page 33 Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Basic UL version uses ceiling placed hand operated lever for flaps acuating...
  • Page 34: Elevator Trim Tab Control

    Fig.: Electric trim control placing in cockpit middle column 1. trim control switch 2. trim position indikator 3. FLYITALIA flaps control system Fig.: Electric trim actuator Aircraft Spruce (MAC/ Ray Allen) set 1. trim control switch 2. trim position indikator...
  • Page 35: Cockpit

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 1.7.Cockpit 1.7.1.1.Description Followed picture describes positions of all basic control levers, drivers, installation of instruments and cabin equipment, needed for basic pilot information about correct use of this plane: Fig.: Cockpit Individual integral side-by-side seats for two persons in enclosed cabin, the main pilot’s seat being to port.
  • Page 36: Instrument Panel

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Instrument panel 1.7.2. MD3 Rider instrument panel is equipped with the left side located flight instruments, starter and master switches, right side located powerplant instruments (engine, fuel, etc) , breakers and switches and center located NAV / COM panel with fixed position of FLYDAT in its bottom. MD3 Rider instrument panel can be equipped two versions of instruments or their combination.
  • Page 37 Aircraft maintenance manual Fig.:Example of right/left panel RIDER included Aveo digital instruments 1.7.2.1.Standard analog instrument panel FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS are located on the left side panel : Standard :  3” Airspeed indicator, Altimeter, vertical speed indicator, electric Turn-coordinator Compass std located on the top of instrument panel Option : Horizont Directional Gyro Horizont...
  • Page 38 Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 1.7.2.2.Digital Aveo instrument panel Flight instruments on the left side panel : Standard: ASI-3 ( airspeed indicator), 3 x AV-2 – Universal display unit ( horizon application, turn and bank application, compass application) + SP-3hc sensor unit, ALT-3 or ALT-4 or ALT-5 ( digital altimet er), VSI-2 ( vertical speed indicator) Option possible: same dimensions Aveo instruments...
  • Page 39 Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER...
  • Page 40: Standard Analog Flight Instruments

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Standard analog flight instruments 1.7.3. standard optional BG-3E Winter 8039 Altimeter ø 80mm, under 20 000 ft, altimeter ø 80mm, air pressure in mbar, under 10 000 ft, 3 pointers standard optional Winter 8023 LUN1108 speedmeter ø 80mm Speedmeter 300 km/h ø80mm, 300 km/h...
  • Page 41: Digital Aveo Flight Instruments

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Digital Aveo flight instruments 1.7.4. standard standard ASI-3 AV-2 Airspeed indicator Universal display Wide range airspeed indicator indicator from a low 16mph This is a general to 250mph, also units in km/h purpose indicator mainly and knots. Includes used for adding automatic flight log for the additional displays –...
  • Page 42: Radio - Transceivers

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Radio – transceivers 1.7.5. advanced ICOM A200 transceiver (radio) great performance and reliability , simple handling, most prefed by customers optional Bendix King KY97A transceiver (radio) changeable with ICOM A200, good imunity oposite to interference advanced Flightcom 403mc VOX intercom max 4-place VOX installation intercom with...
  • Page 43: Gps

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 1.7.7. Garmin 296 Color display resolution 480 × 320 pixel (diagonal 97 mm) Chargeable batery lithium-ion Batery capacity on one charge: by full underlight 8 hours of operation, maximal 15 hours Weight 450 g Skymap IIIC installationable Bendix/King (Skyforce) - color GPS with moving map, cost incl.
  • Page 44: Transponder

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Transponder 1.7.8. luxury Garmin GTX 320A (suitable for A200 radiostation), classical in mode A/C, cost including installation kit luxury A-30 altitude encoder ("blind" , for C mode) luxury CI 105 Antenna 960-1220 MHz, developed for DME and transponders, output for BNC connector (same like KA 60 by Bendix-King...
  • Page 45: Standard Engine Instruments

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Standard engine instruments 1.7.9. STANDARD set ROTAX FLYdat ENGINE MONITORING numerical multiinstrument: ° RPM 1/min, EGT/PTO C, CHT °C, oil temperature °C, -front ° HOURS, EGT/PTO C, EGT oil pressure display ↑↓, operating -rear – TEVESO-ROTAX FUEL LEVEL INDICATOR Škoda 120 (2 pcs.)
  • Page 46: Digital Aveo Engine Istruments

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Digital Aveo engine istruments 1.7.10. standard standard FF-2 TC-1 Dual fuel flow and level EGT/CHT monitoring indicator system Modes include single or dual Totally flexible, one, two, fuel flows, differential fuel three or four channel flow, single or dual tanks EGT or CHT monitoring either using calculated levels system.
  • Page 47: Optional Instruments

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Optional instruments 1.7.11. TEVESO EMS 3712 , ENGINE MONITORING SYSTEM - Ø TEVESO kat. 000 900 (rounded / Balda BW MED-80 engine multiinstrument / analogically- numerical RPM,EGT,CHT,OIL T,OIL P, AUX + FUEL FLOW Ø 80 (rounded - ulmtechnologie kat 62.022 BW MED-80 engine system probes for fluxmeters (fuel...
  • Page 48: Power Plant

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 1.8.Power plant ROTAX 912 S 100HP engine with electric starter, stainless steel exhauster with integral heating, airbox, and 3-blade on the ground adjustable Woodcomp propeller SR200 and own design spinner with 35mm plug are STANDARD. 80 HP Rotax 912 optional for UL version, Turbocharged Rotax 914 optional for Sporty version ROTAX®...
  • Page 49 Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Technical Data: Performance for standard conditions (ISA) 912 ULS D.C.D.I. ENGINE Type: 912 S D.C.D.I. performance 69,0 kW (95,0 hp) @ 5500 1/min(rpm) Max. 5 min.: 73,5* kW (100,0* hp) @ 5800 /min(rpm) torque 128 Nm (94,0 ft.lbf.) @ 5100 1/min (rpm) Max.
  • Page 50: The Ems - Engine Monitoring System ( If Installed)

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER The EMS – engine monitoring system ( if installed) 1.8.1. The rotax 912 S ( ULS) engine parameters can be monitored by the engine monitoring system EMS 3712. The following parameters are displayed:  engine speed ...
  • Page 51: Analog Engine Instruments

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Analog engine instruments 1.8.2. If analog engine instruments are installed then the instruments limit indicators should show the following: Function Minimum Normal Caution Maximum Limit Operating Range Range Engine speed ( RPM) 1400-5500 5500-5800 5800 Cylinder Head Temperature ( CHT) Exhaust...
  • Page 52: Fuel

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 1.9.Fuel Detailed info in ROTAX engine manual 1.10.Oil Detailed info in ROTAX engine manual 1.11.Propeller MD3 Rider is standard equipped with 3-blade on the ground adjustable propeller Woodcomp SR200 and own design spinner with 35mm plug ON GROUND ADJUSTABLE PROPELLER - TYPE SR 200 PROPELLER DIAMETER 1680 mm...
  • Page 53 Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER PROPELLER BLADES - CONSTRUCTIONAL DESIGN: 1. WOOD-CARBON (BLACK) BLADES WITH PLASTIC LEADING EDGE. For propeller blades with wooden core and carbon fibre surface, the leading edges of the blades are cast from highly resistant plastic material, that serves as protection against impacting sand, small stones, water and other effects, which may damage propeller blades.
  • Page 54: Engine Bed

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 1.12.Engine bed The engine bed is welded from CrMo tubes and is attached to the firewall with 4 bolts. The bed is spring – mounted with four rubber silentblocks. Fig.:Engine bed Silentblock retainer Silentblock BOLT with CASTLE NUT saved by cotter pin Engine bed...
  • Page 55: Engine Cowlings

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 1.13.Engine cowlings There are two fiberglass cowlings ( upper and lower). Composite engine cowlings with natural aerodynamic shape are fixed by screws (bottom) and connected by quick-closing CAM-LOCKs (top part) – to be easy removable for preflight inspections. Bottom cowlings have great air intake for water-cooler in the bottom, right-side small air intake for cylinders direct cooling and left side for air box.
  • Page 56: Fuel System

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 1.14.Fuel system The standard fuel tank volume is 2x 46 l. The tanks is located inside the wing. Fuel is pulled from the fuel tanks throught the fuel valves located inside the cockpit on the right –side instrument panel.
  • Page 57 Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER...
  • Page 58: Engine Lubrication System

    The oil tank is equipped with a vent hose. The engine lubrication system is further described in documentation supplied with the engine. A - A ROTAX ROTAX (01) C - C B - B DETAIL I ᄅ FLYITALIA MD3-15-700...
  • Page 59: Cooling System

    The engine cooling system is more completely described in documentation supplied with the engine. ROTAX ROTAX ᄅ FLYITALIA MD3-15-300 1.17.Heating Air is preheated by the passage through a water cooler. Then an air collector leads the preheated air to the exhanger in the exhaust system, yhen through the valve directly to the cockpit.
  • Page 60: Pitot-Static System

    MAR K HOSE-PIPES POS. 14 - by stickers "PITOT" 1. SPR VNテ ZAP OJEN↑ ZKOUSET PR OFOUKNUT↑ M HADI← KY, NEFOUKAT DO SONDY! TEST R IG HT CONNECTION by BLOW of the HOSE-PIPE, NOT BLOW INTO THE PR OBE !!! ᄅ FLYITALIA...
  • Page 61: Electric System

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 1.19.Electric system The electric system is a single-wire type with the negative side connected to the chassis. The power source is a single-phase generator integral to the engine. Aircraft uses 12V/16Ah battery. Separate appliances have separate switches. The circuits of the particular sections are each guarded individualy by fuses or circuit breakers .
  • Page 62 Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER...
  • Page 63: Placards

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 1.20.Placards A new aircraft is equipped with placards supplied by the airplane manufacturer. These placards explain the purpose of controls, instruments, airspeed limits, weight limits, etc. The placards are usually attached to the appropriate instruments and controls. Limitation placards are attached to the canopy, external placards are attached on the appropriate aircraft part, however placards may vary slightly from plane to plane.
  • Page 64: Operation

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 2.Operation 2.1.Operation outlines During operation of the MD – 3 RIDER it is required to have in the following documentation in the plane:  Aircraft Maintenance Manual for MD – 3 RIDER  Aircraft Flight Manual for MD – 3 RIDER ...
  • Page 65: Airplane Assembly

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 2.2.Airplane assembly Wing 2.2.1. 2.2.1.1.Wing assembly The wing assembly procedure for an aircraft not-equipped with the optional wing folding mechanism is the following (3 persons are needed to accomplish this task): Necessary tools  a hammer to move the suspension pins ...
  • Page 66 Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 2.2.1.2.Wing disassembly Necessary tools  a hammer to tap the suspension pins out  a screwdriver to unscrew the fillet connection screws  wrenches to unscrew the rear wing suspension nut  a drift made from duralumin round or other suitable material to drive out the wing suspension pins Wing - from –fuselage disassembly 1.
  • Page 67: Horizontal Tail Unit

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Horizontal tail unit 2.2.2. 2.2.2.1.Necessary tools  a wrench to tighten nuts  a screwdriver to attach the tail unit/fuselage fairing 2.2.2.2.HTU - from – fuselage disassembly 1. Unscrew attachment bolts of HTU-fuselage fiberglass cover. 2. Disconnect the trim tab electric control cables. 3.
  • Page 68: Vertical Tail Unit

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Vertical tail unit 2.2.3. 2.2.3.1.Necessary tools  a wrench to tighten/remove the nut 2.2.3.2.Rudder - from – fuselage disassembly 1. Disconnect the rudder control cables, attach the ends of the cables together to keep the cables from sliping inside the fuselage. 2.
  • Page 69: Landing Gear

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Landing gear 2.2.4. 2.2.4.1.Disassembly of nose landing gear wheel 1. Jack and support the airplane. 2. Disassemble the nose landing gear wheel pant. 3. Cut the locking wire securing side screws. 4. Disassemble one side screw. 5.
  • Page 70: Removal And Replacement Of Mudguards

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Removal and replacement of mudguards 2.2.5. The aircraft may be equipped with optional mudguards to prevent wing lower surface pollution. 2.2.5.1.Main landing gear wheel mudguard Demounting 1. Support the airplane to lift the main wheel with the mudguard to be removed. 2.
  • Page 71: Installation And Relinstallation Of Instruments

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Installation and relinstallation of instruments 2.2.6. The installation procedure will depend on the instrument being installed. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations. On this account, there is need to remove the instrument panel when installing or removing an instrument.
  • Page 72: Measurement Of Control Surfaces Deflections

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 2.3.Measurement of control surfaces deflections Required deflections 2.3.1. The deflection of the control surfaces are specified in the Record about the checking of control surfaces and tension of airplane cables (see Appendices of this Manual) and in the following figure.
  • Page 73: Aileron Deflection Measurement

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Aileron deflection measurement 2.3.2. Measurement procedure: 1. Attach a protractor with a deflection hand at the aileron upper surface by means of a clamp. 2. Set the aiferon in neutral position (the aileron must fit the wing profile). 3.
  • Page 74: Elevator Deflections Measurement

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Elevator deflections measurement 2.3.4. The starting position to measure the elevator deflections is the neutral positions of the control stick and elevator. The neutral position of the control stick is set by the aircraft manufacturer, by means of a jig.
  • Page 75: Trim Tab Deflections Measurement

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER Trim tab deflections measurement 2.3.6. The trim tab deflection is measured from the neutral position. When the trim tab profile does not protrude from the elevator profile with elevator set in neutral position. Measurement procedure: 1. Attach a protractor with a deflection hand at the trim tab. 2.
  • Page 76: Permissible Tolerances

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 2.4.Permissible Tolerances The following table indicates the permissible tolerances for critical parts of the airplane. These values should not be exceeded in operation. It is expected that an operator will take steps if excessive plays are found on/in part not listed below.
  • Page 77: Weighing The Airplane And C.g. Calculation

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 2.5.Weighing the airplane and C.G. calculation WARNING Never exceed the maximum take-off weight and c. g. range for any configuration of crew, fuel and baggage as shown in the flight manual. The removal or addition of equipment may result in changes to the center of gravity and empty weight of the aircraft.
  • Page 78: Ground Handling

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 3.Ground handling 3.1. Assembling for transportation and hangaring The foldable variant of airplane can be easily assembled into a hangaring or transportation state. Fig.: Folding the wing This assembling includes: - Unlocking, opening and turning up the rear fuselage/baggage fairing - disconnecting aileron controls and front wing hinges - folding the wings including struts towards the fin - fixing the wings including struts to the fin by using of separate transportation jig...
  • Page 79: Folding The Wings

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 3.4. Folding the wings Although it is possible to make it yourself, recommended is some helper will then hold the wing tips. ATTENTION! Be careful - Set the ailerons and flaps into the neutral (0°) position Before folding them to prevent the undesirable stressing of the connecting parts and control levers With aileron control rods disconnected and front wing hinges pins dismounted the wing can be turned to push on the leading edge to the rear.
  • Page 80: Mooring

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 3.6. Mooring The airplane should be moored if parked outside the hangar to protect it against possible damage in case of increased wind intensity. The airplane mooring equipment consists of the following: - 3 mooring bolts - 2 long and 1 short mooring cable Mooring bolts should be screwed in the ground and the airplane should be moored by means of cables as shown in Fig.
  • Page 81: Hangaring

    Aircraft maintenance manual RIDER 3.7. Hangaring Moving the airplane during hangaring, parking, etc. is recommended by pushing the empty airplane. Grip the fin cone of the airplane close to the fin and push it slightly down to pick up the nose landing gear.
  • Page 83: Maintenance

    4.Maintenance 4.1.Overall maintenance survey Airplane maintenance is required to maintain its airworthiness. Periodical events are performed (periodical and pre-flight inspections) along with irregular events e. g. a repair of damage as required. 4.2.Pre-flight inspection A pre-flight inspection is performed prior to the beginning of each flight. A pre-flight inspection should be repeated prior to each flight even during the same day.
  • Page 84: Steps Of Pre-Flight Inspection

    Steps of pre-flight inspection 4.2.2. 1. COCKPIT - Engine igniter switch OFF - Attachment and position of the pilot seat - Check of the safety belts - Condition of the instruments equipment - Function of the hand control - Function of the directional control - Attachment and freedom of engine control - Brake function - Condition of the laminate shell and transparent canopy...
  • Page 85: Post-Flight Inspection

    4.3.Post-flight inspection Post-flight inspection is performed at the end of each flight day. The post-flight inspection events are the same as the pre-flight ones. If possible failures, damages and malfunctions should be recorded and repaired immediately. It is recommended to clean and/or wash the airplane and check that the fuel and oil consumption are in the normal range.
  • Page 86: Periodical Inspections - Events

    Periodical inspections – events 4.4.3. Model: S/N.: Hours flown: Date of inspection: MD 3 Rider Registration: No. of Takeoffs: Event Event description Inspection Carried Inspected out by: 25 hrs 50 hrs 100 hrs the first every every Prior to the inspection clean...
  • Page 87 Event Event description Inspection Carried Inspected out by: 25 hrs 50 hrs 100 hrs the first every every Prior to the inspection clean and wash the airplane surfaces, if needed 3.5.1. Visually check condition and integrity of wires, connections, security of wires 3.6.
  • Page 88 Event Event description Inspection Carried Inspected out by: 25 hrs 50 hrs 100 hrs the first every every Prior to the inspection clean and wash the airplane surfaces, if needed 3.10. Heating 3.10.1. Visually check hose leading hot air into the cockpit – check hose for condition, integrity, attachment and secutity 3.10.2.
  • Page 89 Event Event description Inspection Carried Inspected out by: 25 hrs 50 hrs 100 hrs the first every every Prior to the inspection clean and wash the airplane surfaces, if needed deformation – replace needed 5.4. Tire 5.4.1. Check tires for condition, cuts, uneven or excessive wear and slippage–...
  • Page 90 Event Event description Inspection Carried Inspected out by: 25 hrs 50 hrs 100 hrs the first every every Prior to the inspection clean and wash the airplane surfaces, if needed 6.4.1. Visually check wheel rims for cracks, permanent deformations – replace wheel rim in case of cracks 6.4.2.
  • Page 91 Event Event description Inspection Carried Inspected out by: 25 hrs 50 hrs 100 hrs the first every every Prior to the inspection clean and wash the airplane surfaces, if needed visually check condition 7.3.2. Check flap hinge 7.3.3. Check clearance 7.3.4.
  • Page 92 Event Event description Inspection Carried Inspected out by: 25 hrs 50 hrs 100 hrs the first every every Prior to the inspection clean and wash the airplane surfaces, if needed cracks, scratches, and any other damage – contact the airplane manufacturer 9.2.
  • Page 93 Event Event description Inspection Carried Inspected out by: 25 hrs 50 hrs 100 hrs the first every every Prior to the inspection clean and wash the airplane surfaces, if needed 11.1.3. Check function of instrument 11.1.4. Check throttle and choke levers free movement 11.1.5.
  • Page 94 Event Event description Inspection Carried Inspected out by: 25 hrs 50 hrs 100 hrs the first every every Prior to the inspection clean and wash the airplane surfaces, if needed  idling  throttle and choke levers operation  acceleration – deceleration ...
  • Page 95: Fluids

    4.5.FLUIDS The fluids are: fuel, engine oil, liquid coolant and brake fluid. Filling locations can be seen in the Figure below. Fuel an brake fluid filling locations are described in 3.5.3 and 3.5.4. Fig.: Filling locations in engine compartment 1. oil tank throat 2.
  • Page 96: Engine Oil

    ENGINE OIL 4.5.1. 4.5.1.1.Recommended brands and table of oils See Rotax Engine Operator’s Manual for suitable oil grades 4.5.1.2.Oil quantity The total oil quantity in the Rotax 912 lubricating system amounts to 3,5 liters. Prior to oil check, turn the propeller by hand ( ignition switched off!!!!) several times to pump oil from the engine into the oil tank, or leave the engine, or leave the engine idle for 1 minute.
  • Page 97: Brake Fluid

    BRAKE FLUID 4.5.3. 4.5.3.1.Recommended types Only brake fluid of J 1703c classification should be used for hydraulic brake system (type for middle hard or hard operation). Czech Republic Foreign  Syntol HD 205  ATE Blau  STOP SP 19 ...
  • Page 98: Fuel

    FUEL 4.5.4. 4.5.4.1.Recommend brands Refer to the ROTAX 912 Operator’s Manual 4.5.4.2.Fuel quantity The standard aircraft is equipped with two 36 l integral wing fuel tanks. Keep the maximum permitted take-off weight in mind when adding fuel to a large tank. 4.5.4.3.Fueling Precaution The following precautions should be maintained during fueling to prevent fire.
  • Page 99: Lubrication

    4.6.Lubrication Lubrication fundamentals 4.6.1. There are some parts e.g. landing gear, which are exposed to external conditions and to varying loads. These parts will be inspected during pre-flight and during periodical inspections. These should be lubricated as is necessary, but at least in the intervals specified below. Recommended lubricants 4.6.2.
  • Page 100: Lubrication Points

    Lubrication points 4.6.3. After the Every 50 Every Unit Lubricating point first 25 Lubricant 100hrs hrs. Adjustable props acc. To Prop Prop Manual Oil change acc to engine Manual Carburetor control in engine Engine compartment foreign grease Chock control foreign grease Nose wheel Landing gear leg in the area at landing...
  • Page 101: Mechanism Adjustments

    4.7.Mechanism adjustments Torque moments 4.7.1. Metric thread Strength class 1,67 kg.m 0,17 3,45 kg.m 0,35 4,31 4,90 5,39 5,88 6,86 7,84 8,33 9,80 13,72 16,67 kg.m 0,44 0,50 0,55 0,60 0,70 0,80 0,85 1,00 1,40 1,70 5,88 7,84 8,82 9,80 10,78 11,76 12,74...
  • Page 102 min. yield point kg / cm safety factor ( m = 1,25 for s<50 kg/mm , m =1,43 for s>50 kg/mm lead of helix...
  • Page 103: Brake System Efficiency Adjustment

    4.8.Brake system efficiency adjustment Brake pad replacement 4.8.1. Brake pad replacement is only performed when a pad is worn – out. CAUTION Due the possibility of brake fluid leaking, it is advisable not to loosen the hose cup nut during brake pad removal. In the case of a leak in the brake system, filling and bleeding is necessary.
  • Page 104: Bleeding

    Bleeding 4.8.2. It is important to thoroughly bleed the brake system. Otherwise the system function may be unreliable and the brakes may fail. There are two main reasons for air entering the brake system: 1. Disconnected or loose hoses 2. Insufficient quantity of brake fluid Procedure: 1.
  • Page 105: Control Surfaces Deflection Setting

    4.9.Control surfaces deflection setting Control surfaces deflections of a new aircraft are set by the manufacturer. Deflections are adjusted to values specified in the Control Surfaces Deflection Record enclosed in this manual. A neutral position of the control surfaces and controls is used as a base for adjustment of deflections. Aileron deflection adjustment 4.9.1.
  • Page 106 Position „III“ ( or any else – end position). Either is possible to use end movement to end switch ( if our order was ordered it for 42 °, after 2-nd serial production the same actuator position will be mechanically adapted for 38°) This position is adjusted by actuator producer and position does not to be adjusted it is acceptable.
  • Page 107: Steerable Nosewheel Landing Gear Adjustment

    Then during the flight we increase this speed for opening 10 - 20 km/hour. If in this speed we move flap handler into position III (the best from position II), after correct done force adjusting flaps would be returned into position II. The force we can change by turning of switch, to which we are able with small screwdriver (described above).
  • Page 108: Door Closing Mechanism Adjusting

    4.13.Door closing mechanism adjusting Description of closing and locking door mechanism adjustment stručný popis nastavovania zatvárania dverí MD3 Bowden CABLE bowden hose lanko bouden Saving lock - washer „chocolate“ (electric wires connection component) zaisťovania čokoládka podložka Adjusting screw-end spring nastavovacia skrutka pružina adjusting roller ( fixed in hand lever pos.5 ) 10.
  • Page 109: Cleaning And Care

    4.14.Cleaning and care Airplane care outlines 4.14.1. Use mild detergents to clean the exterior surfaces. Oil spots on the surfaces (except the canopy) may be cleaned with gasoline or strong detergents such as 409. Upholstery covers can be removed from the cockpit, brushed or washed in lukewarm water with a laundry detergent.
  • Page 110: Winter Operation

    4.15.Winter operation General 4.15.1. It is considered a winter operation, if outside temperature falls below 41°F +5°C Preparing the aircraft for winter operation 4.15.2. 4.15.2.1.Aircraft airframe lubricate the aircraft per lubrication Chart(100hr. inspection) if the last inspection was not within 6 month Check and adjust rudder control cable prestress Check cockpit canopy rubber packing –...
  • Page 111: Necessary Maintenance Tools

    Blow hot air from the front into the hole around the prop ( engine covered with fiberglass cowlings). The temperature of the hot air should not exceed 212 F ( 100 C) at air heater output. Warm up the oil tank along with the oil in the engine. Pre-heat until cylinder head and oil temperatures exceed 68 F ( +20 Engine starting...
  • Page 113: Appendices

    5.Appendices...
  • Page 114: Record About The Checking Of Control Surfaces And Tension Of Airplane Cables

    5.1. Record about the checking of control surfaces and tension of airplane cables Type RIDER Producer Flyitalia S.r.l via Umberto I,51/1 Dovera (CR) Italy Serial number Matriculation demanded : measured values : + 1.5...
  • Page 115 MD-3 RIDER aircraft 5.2. Record about the weighting and location of gravity for MD-3 RIDER aircraft RIDER Type Flyitalia S.r.l via Umberto I,51/1 Dovera (CR) Italy Producer : Serial number : Matriculation : ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILIMETERS...
  • Page 116: Record About The Weighting And Location Of Gravity For Md-3 Rider Aircraft

    Record about the weighting and location of gravity for MD-3 RIDER aircraft B. VALUES DETERMINED BY CALCULATION Center of the gravity position of basic weight Position of the airplane center of gravity ( position of the center of gravity regarding regarding reference plane MAC - mean aerodynamic chord ) (R 2L + R 2P ) .
  • Page 117 5.4. Flight Test Record for MD-3 RIDER aircraft Flight Test Record Page: 1 Pages: 1 TAKE-OFF WEIGHT 1270 lbs (576 kg) Model: MD3 SportRider S/N: Registration: Engine: R 912 S S/N: Hours flown: Prop.: Woodcomp SR 200 S/N: RESULTS: (Airspeeds are IAS) Regime Test Meteorological conditions...

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