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Summary of Contents for Can-Am 2018 Defender Series
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2018 Operator’s Guide IIIncludes Safety, Vehicle Maintenance Information DEFENDER Series WARNING Read this guide thoroughly. It contains important safety information. Minimum age: Operator: 16 or older with a valid driver's license. Keep this Operator’s Guide in the vehicle. The removal or modification of evaporative emission-related parts on this OHRV is illegal. Violators may be subject to civil and/or criminal penalties under California and federal law.
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In Canada, products are distributed by Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. (BRP). In USA, products are distributed by BRP US Inc. The following trademarks are the property of Bombardier Recreational Products Inc.: Can-Am ® D.E.S.S.™ DPS™ Rotax ® TTI™ XPS™...
To learn how to reduce the risk of ac- It's backed by the BRP limited warranty cident for you or bystanders, read this and a network of authorized Can-Am Operator's Guide before you operate dealers ready to provide the parts, ac- the vehicle.
FOREWORD in this guide may occur. BRP reserves The safety alert symbol indicates a the right at any time to discontinue or potential injury hazard. change specifications, designs, fea- tures, models or equipment without WARNING incurring any obligation upon itself. SAFETY Indicates a potential hazard which, This Operator's Guide and the...
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS Avoid Carbon Monoxide – Strictly adhere to instructions in HICLE FUELING PROCEDURE Poisoning – Never start or operate the engine if All engine exhaust contains carbon the fuel cap is not properly installed. monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing car- bon monoxide can cause headaches, Gasoline is poisonous and can cause dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, confu-...
Take a training course if available (con- Operator's Guide. tact an authorized Can-Am dealer to find out about training course avail- Never allow anyone to operate your ability as well as on the internet at vehicle unless they are responsible http://www.rohva.org/), and perform...
SAFE OPERATION - RESPONSIBILITIES Carrying Passengers – Never attempt skidding or sliding. If vehicle starts to skid or slide, Only carry a maximum of two passen- counter steer in the direction of gers. The passengers must be prop- skidding or sliding. On extremely erly seated in the cockpit.
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SAFE OPERATION - RESPONSIBILITIES – Never operate excessively – Always ensure to properly park the rough, slippery or loose terrain un- vehicle on the flattest terrain section til you have learned and practiced available. Put shift lever in PARK, the skills necessary to control this stop engine and remove key before vehicle on such terrain.
PRE-RIDE INSPECTION Always inspect and confirm the safe operating condition of your vehicle prior to ride. Always follow the maintenance schedule described in this Operator's Guide. WARNING Perform a pre-ride inspection before each ride to detect any potential prob- lem that could occur during operation. The pre-ride inspection can help you monitor component wear and deterioration before they become a problem.
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PRE-RIDE INSPECTION ITEMS TO BE ✔ INSPECTION TO PERFORM INSPECTED Cargo Load: If you transport a cargo, respect the maximum loading capacity. Refer to LOADING THE CARGO BOX . Ensure cargo is properly secured to the rear cargo box. Vehicle Load: Ensure that total load on the vehicle (including operator, passengers, cargo, tongue weight and added accessories) does not exceed specifications.
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PRE-RIDE INSPECTION ITEMS TO BE ✔ INSPECTION TO PERFORM INSPECTED Check if seats are properly latched. Check side nets for any damage. Have the nets replaced if any damage is found. Seats, side nets and Fasten both side nets and confirm that they latch seat belts securely.
PREPARE TO RIDE Before you Ride Weather conditions should help you decide how to dress. To maximize Perform pre-ride inspection to confirm comfort and avoid frostbites in win- the safe operating condition of your ter, dress for the coldest weather ex- PRE-RIDE INSPEC- vehicle.
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PREPARE TO RIDE Use tinted face shields or goggles in crash, good quality protective gear the daytime only; do not use them at made of sturdy material may prevent night or in poor illumination. Do not or reduce injury. use them if they impair your ability to In cool-weather riding, protect your- discern color.
AVOID ACCIDENTS Avoid Rollovers and – Never attempt donuts, skids, slides, fishtails, jumps, or other stunts. If Tipovers vehicle starts to skid or slide, steer Side-by-side vehicles handle differ- in the direction of the skid or slide. ently from other vehicles. Side-by-side Never slam the brakes and lock the vehicles are designed to handle wheels.
AVOID ACCIDENTS – Never grab the cage or ROPS while riding. Hands can be crushed be- tween the cage or ROPS and the ground in a rollover. Keep hands on the steering wheel or handholds. – Never try to stop a rollover using your arms or legs.
RIDING YOUR VEHICLE Practice Exercises U Turn Exercises Before you go out for a ride, it is very Practice doing U turns. important to familiarize yourself with – Accelerate slowly and while remain- the handling of your vehicle by prac- ing at low speed, then gradually turn ticing in a controlled environment.
Never operate the vehicle if the con- trols do not function normally. See an Off-Road Operation authorized Can-Am dealer. The very nature of off-road operation To maintain proper control it is strongly is dangerous. Any terrain, which has...
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RIDING YOUR VEHICLE Riding on Snow or Ice WARNING When performing pre-ride inspection, When driving downhill in reverse, pay special attention to locations on gravity can increase the vehicle the vehicle where snow and/or ice ac- speed above safe reverse speed. cumulations may obstruct visibility of the tail lamp, clog ventilation openings, Crossing Roads...
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RIDING YOUR VEHICLE The depth of the snow cover may hide may cause loose stones to be ejected rocks, tree stumps or other objects and rearwards into the path of another if it is wet may totally impede the driv- rider's way.
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RIDING YOUR VEHICLE Uphill Driving of one side of the vehicle higher than the other, thus causing rollover. If you Use the low range (L) for uphill driving. feel the vehicle start to rollover or slide Due to its configuration, this vehicle sideways, steer downhill if possible.
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RIDING YOUR VEHICLE around you will help you make a better areas. The hazards you may create on choice of appropriate safe distance. the trail may cause injury to others or This vehicle, like any other motorized yourself, even at a later date. vehicle, cannot stop “on a dime”.
Your vehicle can help you perform a number of different LIGHT tasks ranging from snow removal to pulling wood or carrying cargo. A variety of accessories are avail- able from your authorized Can-Am dealer. To prevent possible injury, follow the in- structions and warnings that accompany the accessory. Always respect the load limits of the vehicle.
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MOVING LOADS AND DOING WORK WARNING Must use LOW GEAR if total payload is greater than 226 kg (500 lb). Loading the Cargo Box NOTICE When loading or unloading, do not exceed the maximum cargo ca- pacity on tailgate. Always close tailgate before operating to reduce the risk of loss of load.
MOVING LOADS AND DOING WORK Operating While Carrying a Loads WARNING Reduce your speed when carrying – Keep yourself and others clear cargo and turn gradually. Avoid hills of the cargo box and vehicle and rough terrain. Allow more distance frame junction when lowering for braking.
MOVING LOADS AND DOING WORK When hauling a load, respect the Improperly loading a trailer may cause maximum hauling capacity. Refer to loss of control. PULLING A TRAILER Always make sure load is evenly dis- tributed and safely secured on the WARNING trailer;...
IMPORTANT ON-PRODUCT LABELS Hang Tag This vehicle comes with a hang tag and labels containing important safety informa- tion. Any person who rides this vehicle should read and understand this information be- fore riding. Vous pouvez aussi vous procurer des Digitally Encoded Security System clés D.E.S.S.
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IMPORTANT ON-PRODUCT LABELS EN-704906754A-DEC _______ ________ SAFETY INFORMATION...
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IMPORTANT ON-PRODUCT LABELS . Operating, servicing and WARNING maintaining an off-road vehicle can expose you to chemicals including engine exhaust, carbon monoxide, phthalates, and lead, which are known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
They need to be clean and visible at all times. If missing or damaged, they need to be replaced. Safety labels are free of charge. See an authorized Can-Am dealer. Upon replacement of parts that have warnings on them, make sure to order (free of charge) the applicable safety warnings if not already installed on the replacement part.
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IMPORTANT ON-PRODUCT LABELS tmo2016-010-103_b TYPICAL Improper Use of Off-Highway Vehicles Can Cause Severe Injury or Death Be Prepared • Fasten seat belts and make sure nets or doors are securely latched in place. • Wear an approved helmet and protective gear. •...
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IMPORTANT ON-PRODUCT LABELS Improper Use of Off-Highway Vehicles Can Cause Severe Injury or Death Be Prepared • Fasten seat belts and make sure nets or doors are securely latched in place. • Wear an approved helmet and protective gear. • Each rider must be able to sit with back against seat, foot flat on the floor or on footrest, and hands on steering wheel or handholds.
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IMPORTANT ON-PRODUCT LABELS EN-704905491-Dec LABEL 2 - MODELS WITH A CAB ________ ________ SAFETY INFORMATION...
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IMPORTANT ON-PRODUCT LABELS PASSENGER(S) Improper Use of this Vehicle Can Cause Severe Injury or Death Be Prepared • Fasten seat belt and make sure net or door is securely latched in place. • Wear an approved helmet and protective gear. You must be able to sit with back against seat, foot flat on the floor or on footrest, and hands on handholds.
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IMPORTANT ON-PRODUCT LABELS NEVER tow this vehicle oriented backwards with a windshield in place. Windshield could break away. ALWAYS tow this vehicle facing forward. 704905936A EN-704905936A-Dec LABEL 5 - MODELS WITH A WINDSHIELD Stop the vehicle and apply the This vehicle is an off road Put the Shift Lever to vehicle not intended for use Brake before using the Shift...
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IMPORTANT ON-PRODUCT LABELS WARNING NEVER carry passenger in cargo box or on gate. Improper tire pressure or overloading can cause loss of control. Loss of control can result in severe injury or death. NEVER place gasoline container inside cargo box when To reduce the risk of loss of control or loss of load: exceed the vehicle load capacity (see table), When loading cargo:...
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IMPORTANT ON-PRODUCT LABELS Be prepared in case of Be prepared in case of rollover rollover If the vehicle rolls over, If the vehicle rolls over, any part of your body any part of your body (such as arms, legs, or (such as arms, legs, or head) outside of the head) outside of the...
IMPORTANT ON-PRODUCT LABELS When pulling a trailer: • Set the shift lever to low gear range (L). • Reduce your speed and turn gradually. • Avoid hills and rough terrain. • Allow more distance to stop. vmo2010-010-100_a LABEL 16 EN-704905481-Dec LABEL 12 Molded Safety Pictogram WARNING...
IMPORTANT ON-PRODUCT LABELS Compliance Labels VEHICULE EMISSIONS CONTROL INFORMATION BOMBARDIER RECREATIONAL PRODUCTS INC. THIS VEHICULE IS CERTIFIED TO OPERATE ON UNLEADED These labels indicate vehicle's compli- GASOLINE AND CONFORMS TO U.S. EPA & CALIFORNIA EMISSIONS REGULATIONS FOR ATV AND OFF-ROAD SPORT VEHICLE. ance.
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IMPORTANT ON-PRODUCT LABELS EN-FR-704906981-DEC LOCATED ON TOP LH BAR OF CAGE FACING THE INSIDE OF VEHICLE _______ ________ SAFETY INFORMATION...
PRIMARY CONTROLS It is important to know the location and operation of all controls, and to develop and practice smooth and coordinated use of them. NOTE: Some vehicle safety labels are not shown on illustrations. For information IMPORTANT ON-PRODUCT LABELS on vehicle safety labels, refer to tmo2016-010-089_a TYPICAL - PRIMARY CONTROLS...
PRIMARY CONTROLS The brake pedal is spring loaded and should return to rest position when not pressed. 4) Shift Lever The shift lever is located on the upper console to the right of steering wheel. The shift lever is used to change the gearbox position.
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PRIMARY CONTROLS NOTE: In reverse operation, the en- gine's RPM is limited, thus limiting the vehicle reverse speed. WARNING When driving downhill in reverse, gravity can increase the vehicle speed above the set limited re- verse speed. Neutral The neutral position disengages the gearbox.
SECONDARY CONTROLS NOTE: Some vehicle safety labels are not shown on illustrations. For information IMPORTANT ON-PRODUCT LABELS on vehicle safety labels, refer to tmo2016-010-168_a TYPICAL - SECONDARY CONTROLS 1) Ignition Switch and Keys Ignition Switch The ignition switch is located on the up- per console area.
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This may be useful for riders who pre- For all D.E.S.S. related option, see an fer greater acceleration, and for envi- authorized Can-Am dealer for informa- ronments where higher speeds and tion. greater acceleration are appropriate. For example, in wide-open, straight...
SECONDARY CONTROLS 3) 2WD/4WD Switch This key may be useful for riders who prefer more gradual acceleration, or The 2WD/4WD switch is located on for riding in environments where full the upper console. speed and high acceleration are not desirable. For example, in narrow, winding trails, operators may prefer the normal key.
SECONDARY CONTROLS The differential switch enables locking available. This mode is also effective of rear differential. for getting over obstacles and rough terrain. NOTICE vehicle must stopped to engage or disengage 6) Winch Switch (If the differential switch. Mechanical Equipped) damage may occur if switch is en- gaged or disengaged while driving.
MULTIFUNCTION GAUGE (LCD) The multifunction gauge (LCD) is lo- cated on the upper console. WARNING Do not adjust the display while rid- ing . You could lose control. Multifunction Gauge tmo2011-001-702_d Description 1. Gearbox position DISPLAY FUNCTION Park Reverse Neutral High range Low range tmo2013-001-100_c...
MULTIFUNCTION GAUGE (LCD) 5) 4WD Indicator Lamp 10) Seat Belt Indicator Lamp When this indicator is ON, it indicates When this indicator is ON, the driver's the 4WD system is activated. seat belt is not buckled. 6) Low Fuel Level Indicator Lamp Multifunction Gauge Modes Speed Mode...
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MULTIFUNCTION GAUGE (LCD) vdd2008-001-085_a vsi2009-018-031 1. Vehicle speed 2. Engine RPM It can be used to establish a fuel tank range or distance between 2 way Odometer (OD) points. Odometer records the total distance Press and HOLD the selector button travelled either in miles or kilometers.
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MULTIFUNCTION GAUGE (LCD) Message Display Mode Important messages can be displayed in the main screen. Refer to table below. If an abnormal engine condition occurs, a message may scroll across the main TROUBLESHOOTING screen in conjunction with a pilot lamp. Refer to section for details.
MULTIFUNCTION GAUGE (LCD) Navigating in the LCD Press and release selector button to change the default display mode to the Gauge temporary mode. Default Display Mode After vehicle startup, the default dis- play mode is either: – Vehicle speed – Engine revolutions per minute (RPM) –...
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Contact an authorized Can-Am dealer. Language Selection The gauge display language can be changed. Refer to an authorized Can-Am dealer for language availability and setup the gauge to your prefer- ence. ______________...
MULTIFUNCTION GAUGE (ANALOG/DIGITAL) Multifunction Gauge Features 219001801-049_a WARNING Do not adjust the display while riding. You could lose control. _______________...
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MULTIFUNCTION GAUGE (ANALOG/DIGITAL) 1) Analog Speedometer Indicates vehicle speed in km/h or mph. 2) MODE (M) Button Pressing the MODE (M) button will scroll through the functions of the main digital display. FUNCTION SEQUENCE OPTIONS Press SET (S) to scroll and select desired Numerical Display is flashing function and press MODE (M) to confirm Press SET (S) to scroll and select desired...
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MULTIFUNCTION GAUGE (ANALOG/DIGITAL) 5) Indicator Lamps Indicator lamps will inform you of various conditions or problems. An indicator lamp can flash alone or in combination with another lamp. INDICATOR LAMP(S) DESCRIPTION All indicator lamps are activated when ignition All indicator lamps switch is ON and the engine is not started Low fuel Check engine...
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MULTIFUNCTION GAUGE (ANALOG/DIGITAL) MESSAGE DESCRIPTION Message displayed when the brakes are applied continuously for BRAKE 15 seconds. (Speed needs to be higher than 5 km/h (3 MPH)) NORMAL KEY Displayed at power up when the normal key is used. WORK KEY Displayed at power up when the work key is used.
MULTIFUNCTION GAUGE (ANALOG/DIGITAL) Gauge Setup Setting Metric/Imperial Units See a Can-Am dealer for setting. Setting Clock 1. Press SET (S) button to select clock display. 2. Push and hold SET (S) button for three seconds. 3. Press SET (S) button to select 12:00 AM PM or 24:00 time base.
EQUIPMENT NOTE: Some vehicle safety labels are not shown on illustrations. For information IMPORTANT ON-PRODUCT LABELS on vehicle safety labels, refer to tmo2016-010-106_b TYPICAL ______________...
EQUIPMENT tmo2016-010-110_a TYPICAL 1) Tilt Steering WARNING The steering wheel height is ad- Never adjust the steering wheel justable. height while riding. You may lose control. Adjust the steering wheel height to face your chest, not your head. 2) Cup Holders To adjust steering wheel height: Two cup holders are located on each 1.
EQUIPMENT To access it, press the clip locking Adjust the seat position in order to mechanism and pull seat backrest for- get a solid and comfortable grip on PASSENGER ward. the handholds. Refer to SEATS for adjustment procedure. Holding the handhold helps the pas- sengers brace against the movement of the vehicle and helps keep hands and body inside the cockpit in the event...
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EQUIPMENT tmo2016-010-086_a tmo2016-010-073_a 1. Driver storage compartment SECURING TOOL BOX IN PLACE Removable Tool Box (If Equipped) Removing Tool Box A removable tool box is located on the To remove tool box, unlock it by lifting upper console. handle. tmo2016-010-071_b tmo2016-010-071_a UNLOCKING REMOVABLE TOOL BOX To open tool box, unlock panel and lift...
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EQUIPMENT tmo2016-010-161_a ALL EXCEPT BASE MODELS AND XT tmo2016-010-074_b MODELS WITH CAB 1. Under seat storage box 1. Open storage compartments To remove under seat storage box, lift RH passenger seat and remove under seat storage box by pulling it upwards. tmo2016-010-085_a XT MODELS WITH CAB 1.
EQUIPMENT 5) Tool Kit A tool kit with basic tools is provided. It is located in the front service center. tmo2016-010-068_a 1. Side net Side nets are adjustable and must be kept as tight as possible. To adjust side nets proceed as follows: 219001746-026_a 1.
EQUIPMENT WARNING Wear seat belts properly at all times. Seat belts reduce the risk of injury in a crash and help keep limbs inside the cockpit in a rollover or any accidents. If driver's seat belt is not fastened when: –...
EQUIPMENT 12) Fuel Reservoir Cap The fuel reservoir cap is located on the right hand side of the vehicle cargo box release handle. 219001808-001_a 1. Adjustment lever To adjust seat, move the seat lever to unlock the seat. Release the lever to lock the seat into desired position.
EQUIPMENT Also, when winching for more than 30 seconds, it is recommended to in- crease engine RPM in the range of 3000 RPM to increase charging power to the battery. NOTE: Make sure vehicle is in NEU- TRAL (N) before increasing engine RPM.
EQUIPMENT WARNING To reduce the risk of loss of control or loss of load, always respect the maximum hauling capacity. 19) 12-Volt Power Outlets Convenient for handheld spotlight or other portable equipment. tmo2016-010-011_a 1. Cargo box 2. Tailgate NOTICE Do not exceed 113.4 kg (250 lb) of weight on the tailgate dur- ing loading or unloading.
To activate windshield washer, hold ac- tivation switch up. Doors can be removed from vehicle. Full glass windshield with wiper can be See an authorized Can-Am dealer for removed from vehicle. See an autho- information. rized Can-Am dealer for information.
Open cargo box. 23) Roof (If Equipped) Lift service cover and remove wind- For installation and removal instruc- shield washer bottle cap. tions, see an authorized Can-Am dealer. 24) Heating System (If Equipped) This vehicle comes equipped with a heating system.
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EQUIPMENT tmo2016-010-162_a 1. Heating system side vents 2. Heating system front vents _______________...
OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT (IF AVAILABLE ON YOUR MODEL) 219001902-002_b 1) Full Underbody Skid WARNING Plate Make sure firearm is unloaded and rendered inoperable by means of Skid plates provide essential protec- a secure locking device prior to in- tion. serting it in the Gun Boot NOTE: Before using the Gun Boot to transport firearms, always verify with local law enforcement for specific laws...
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OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT (IF AVAILABLE ON YOUR MODEL) 219001745-023_a 219001745-006_b 1. Gun boot 1. Gun boot mount locking tab WARNING Removing Gun Boot from Gun Boot Mount Reduce your speed while firearm Press on gun boot locking tab to free case is installed on vehicle. gun boot and slide gun boot free.
OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT (IF AVAILABLE ON YOUR MODEL) WARNING Never drive vehicle with portable light on. NOTE: In some regions, restrictions may apply to the usage of portable light when gun boot is installed on ve- hicle. Refer to local laws before using spotlight.
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OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT (IF AVAILABLE ON YOUR MODEL) NOTICE When mounting CAUTION Maximum capacity jects horizontally, always install the for a pair of tool holders: 5 kg (11 lb). hooks facing upwards. NOTICE Before each use, make Proper setup and utilization sure LinQ Tool Holder is locked.
OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT (IF AVAILABLE ON YOUR MODEL) tsi2016-083-011_a 219001745-021_a Wrong and Unsafe Setups 1. LH Side mirror 7) Half Windshield A high-impact-resistant polycarbonate half windshield that helps protect the driver and passengers from the ele- ments. Half Windshield Installation Align hooks between marks on the lo- tsi2016-083-104_a cator decals.
OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT (IF AVAILABLE ON YOUR MODEL) WARNING Do not adjust mirror while riding. You could lose control. tsi2016-032-015_a 1. Opening in the windshield 2. Clip in the lower support NOTE: When the bottom of wind- 219001807-001_a shield aligns with the top of support, 1.
TUNE YOUR RIDE Suspension Adjustment Choice of suspension adjustments vary with vehicle load, personal pref- Guidelines erence, riding speed and terrain condi- Your vehicle handling and comfort de- tion. pend upon suspension adjustments. The best way to set up the suspension, is to start from factory settings, then WARNING customize each adjustment one at a...
TUNE YOUR RIDE Adjust by turning adjusting cam. tmo2011-001-065_a TYPICAL 1. Turn adjusting cams 2. Soft adjustment 3. Hard adjustment DPS Function The Dynamic Power Steering (DPS) provides a computer controlled, vari- able power assist, achieved by an elec- tric motor to optimize the amount of steering input required by the rider.
FUEL Fuel Requirements Use of fuel labeled E15 is prohibited by U.S. EPA Regulations. NOTICE Always use fresh gaso- line. Gasoline will oxidize; the re- Vehicle Fueling Procedure sult is loss of octane, volatile com- pounds, and the production of gum WARNING and varnish deposits which can damage the fuel system.
FUEL WARNING If a differential pressure condition is noticed (whistling sound heard when loosening fuel reservoir cap) have vehicle inspected and/or re- paired before further operation. 4. Insert the spout into the filler neck. 5. Pour fuel slowly so that air can es- cape from the tank and prevent fuel flow back.
BREAK-IN PERIOD Operation During Break-In A break-in period of 10 operating hours or 300 km (200 mi) is required for the vehicle. Engine During the break-in period: – Avoid full throttle operation. – Avoid pressing accelerator pedal more than 3/4 of the stroke. –...
10 seconds. drive belt protection function acti- TROUBLESHOOTING Refer to vated. Refer to your authorized Can-Am Operating the Shift Lever dealer for availability and possible acti- Apply brakes and select the desired vation. shift lever position.
BASIC PROCEDURES Whenever the electronic drive belt Turn key in ignition switch to OFF posi- protection is activated, you MUST tion. OPER- shift in LOW range. Refer to Remove key from ignition switch. ATING THE SHIFT LEVER If you must park on a steep incline or if the vehicle is carrying cargo, block the WARNING wheels using rocks or bricks.
TYPICAL - LEFT SIDE OF VEHICLE UNDER CARGO BOX 1. CVT drain See an authorized Can-Am dealer , a re- pair shop or person of your choosing to have the CVT inspected and cleaned. What to do if Battery is...
TRANSPORTING THE VEHICLE If your vehicle needs to be transported, 7. Firmly attach the rear wheels it should be carried on a flatbed trailer tie-down straps to both sides of the of the proper size and capacity. rear of the trailer with ratchets. 8.
LIFTING AND SUPPORTING THE VEHICLE Front of Vehicle Place vehicle on a flat non slippery ground. Ensure vehicle shift lever is set to PARK. Install an hydraulic jack under front skid plate. Lift front of vehicle and install a jack stand on each side under frame sec- tmo2016-010-095_a 1.
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LIFTING AND SUPPORTING THE VEHICLE This page is intentionally blank ______________...
Can-Am dealer has an in-depth technical knowledge and tools to service the Can-Am SSV, the emission-related warranty is not conditioned on the use of an authorized Can-Am dealer or any other establishment with which BRP has a commercial relationship. For emission-related warranty claims, BRP is limiting...
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE Make sure to perform proper maintenance at recommended intervals as indicated in the tables. Some items of the maintenance schedule must be performed in function of the calendar, regardless of the distance or time of operation. EVERY YEAR OR EVERY 3 000 KM (2,000 MI) OR 200 HOURS (whichever comes first) EVERY YEAR OR EVERY 1 500 KM (1,000 MI) OR 100 HOURS...
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MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE EVERY YEAR OR EVERY 3 000 KM (2,000 MI) OR 200 HOURS (whichever comes first) EVERY YEAR OR EVERY 1 500 KM (1,000 MI) OR 100 HOURS (whichever comes first) Inspect centrifugal levers and rollers of drive pulley Inspect, clean and lubricate drive pulley bearing (HD5) Inspect drive pulley hub needle bearing (HD8/HD10) Inspect input and output shaft seals (engine, gearbox (HD8 and HD10 models), rear...
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MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE EVERY 5 YEARS OR EVERY 12 000 KM (8,000 MI) (whichever comes first) EVERY 5 YEARS OR EVERY 6 000 KM (4,000 MI) (whichever comes first) Replace engine coolant ______________...
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES This section includes instructions for Engine Air Filter Removal basic maintenance procedures. Open cargo box. Unlatch air filter cover and remove air WARNING filter. Unless otherwise indicated, al- ways turn ignition switch to the OFF position before performing any maintenance and remove key.
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES Use a clean damp cloth to wipe both – Riding on dry gravel trails or similar the filter sealing surface and the inside conditions. of the outlet tube. Ensure that the out- – Riding in areas with high concentra- let tube sealing area is undamaged.
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES Evaporative Emission 3. Unscrew dipstick then remove it and wipe clean. System Pre-Filter (If Equipped) Evaporative Emission System Pre-Filter Replacement CARGO BOX 1. Tilt cargo box, refer to TILT RELEASE HANDLE 2. Remove the hose clamps. 3. Remove the retaining screws. 4.
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MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES NOTICE To add oil, remove the dipstick. Place a Damages caused by the funnel into the dipstick hole. use of oil not suitable for this engine may not be covered by the BRP lim- Add a small amount of recommended ited warranty.
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES Remove the dipstick. Allow oil to drain completely from the crankcase. Clean the magnetic drain plug from metal shavings and residue. Presence of debris gives an indication of internal engine damage. Install a NEW gasket ring on the drain plug.
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES If available, use a garden hose to rinse the radiating fins. CAUTION Never clean radiator with your hands when it is hot. Let the radiator cool down before clean- ing. NOTICE Be careful not to damage the radiating fins when cleaning. Do not use any object/tool that could vmr2006-008-001_a damage the fins.
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MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES Engine Coolant Replacement Cooling System Draining WARNING In order to avoid potential burns, do not remove the pressure cap or loosen the coolant drain plug if the engine is hot. 1. Open cargo box. tmo2016-010-004_a 2. Remove the cooling system pres- 5.
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MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES TIGHTENING TORQUE Radiator hose 3 N•m ± 0.5 N•m clamp (27 lbf•in ± 4 lbf•in) 8. Fill cooling system with coolant, COOLING SYSTEM BLEED- refer to procedure. Cooling System Bleeding Models with a Heating System 1. Activate heater fan and put heating level to maximum.
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES WARNING In order to avoid potential burns, do not remove the pressure cap if the engine is hot. 7. When the engine is cool, remove pressure cap and add coolant if re- quired. tmr2017-406-001_a 8. Install pressure cap. UNDERNEATH THE MUFFLER 9.
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES Gearbox Oil (HD8 and HD10) Gearbox Oil Level Verification Place the vehicle on a level surface. Select PARK position. Check the gearbox oil level by remov- ing the gearbox oil dipstick. 219001807-005_a 1. Tailpipe 2. Gasket 3. Spark arrester Remove carbon deposits from the spark arrester using a brush.
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES NOTICE Operating the gearbox with an improper oil level may se- verely damage gearbox. NOTE: Do not overfill. Wipe off any spillage. Properly tighten oil dipstick. Gearbox Recommended Oil tmo2016-010-031_b GEARBOX OIL RECOMMENDED 1. Oil drain plug XPS synthetic gear oil (P/N 293 600 140) Let oil completely drain from gearbox.
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MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES NOTICE Do not use another type of oil when servicing. Rear Final Drive Oil Change Place the vehicle on a level surface. Clean drain plug area. Clean the filler plug area. Under the vehicle, place a drain pan un- 219001750-001_a derneath the oil drain plug area.
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES Spark Plug Installation Place the vehicle on a level surface. Select PARK position. Prior to installation make sure that con- tact surface of cylinder head and spark CVT Cover Access (All Models) plug is free of grime. Tilt cargo box. Using a feeler gauge, set the spark plug gap.
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES 219001750-005_a tmo2016-010-036_a 1. Rear inlet duct clamp HD8 AND HD10 - CVT COVER TIGHTENING SEQUENCE Remove all CVT cover retaining screws. Use tool included in tool kit. NOTE: Remove the center top screw last to support the cover during re- moval.
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MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES TIPS FOR MAXIMIZ- Please refer to REQUIRED TOOLS ING DRIVE BELT DURABILITY Puller/Locking tool SIC PROCEDURES section for some (P/N 529 000 072) IMPORTANT information. CVT COVER Remove Adaptor Open driven pulley. (P/N 708 200 686) REQUIRED TOOL Insert adaptor in threaded hole of PULLER/LOCKING driven pulley then screw tool in the...
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MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES Drive Belt Installation (HD8 and Drive Belt Installation (HD5) HD10) For installation, reverse the removal For installation, reverse the removal procedure. Pay attention to following procedure. Pay attention to following details. details. The maximum drive belt life span is The maximum drive belt life span is obtained when the drive belt has the obtained when the drive belt has the...
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES Battery Battery Maintenance NOTICE Never charge a battery while installed in vehicle. These vehicles are equipped with a VRLA battery (Valve Regulated Lead Acid). It is a maintenance-free type battery, there is no need to add water tmo2016-010-017_a to adjust electrolyte level.
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MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES Fuse Box Location NOTE: Use screwdriver to remove DPS and Accessories fuse cover. The vehicle is equipped with two fuse boxes. The front fuse box is located under the front service cover and the rear fuse box is located under RH pas- senger seat near battery.
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES Lights FRONT FUSE BOX DESCRIPTION RATING Headlight Bulb Replacement Fuses PF4/F14 NOTICE Never touch glass portion Accessory post 50 A of a halogen bulb with bare fingers, 12V/outlet 2 it shortens its operating life. If glass is touched, clean it with isopropyl al- ECM accessory 12V 30 A cohol which will not leave a film on...
The taillights are built with LEDs (light emitting diode) and this technology proved to be reliable. In the unlikely event they do not work, have them checked by an authorized Can-Am dealer, a repair shop or person of your choosing. Drive Shaft Boot and...
ING AND SUPPORTING THE VEHI- Push and pull the wheels from the up- per edge to feel the play. See an authorized Can-Am dealer, a re- pair shop or person of your choosing if there is an excessive play. tmo2016-010-048_a...
2. Stabilizer bar bushings grease fittings (if Tire Replacement equipped) Tires replacement should be per- Rear Suspension Lubrication formed by an authorized Can-Am dealer, a repair shop or person of your Use SUSPENSION GREASE (P/N 293 choosing. 550 033) or an equivalent.
1. Rear stabilizer bar bushing grease fitting or worn brake pads. Suspension Inspection Adding Brake Fluid See an authorized Can-Am dealer, a re- Clean filler cap before removing. pair shop or person of your choosing if Add fluid as required. Do not overfill.
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES Brake Inspection The brake inspection, maintenance and repair should be performed by an authorized Can-Am dealer, a repair shop or person of your choosing. However, verify the following between visits to your dealer: – Brake fluid level – Brake system for fluid leaks 219100901-026-004_a –...
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MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES tmo2016-010-164_a RH OF HEATING SYSTEM 1. Retaining screw to remove 2. Heating system air inlet hose 3. Heating system air filter Clean heating system air filters by tap- ping out heavy dust, this will allow dirt and dust out of the filters. NOTICE Do not blow compressed air on the filters;...
VEHICLE CARE Post-Operation Care When vehicle is used in salt-water environment rinsing the vehicle with fresh water is necessary to preserve vehicle and its components. Metal- lic parts lubrication is highly recom- mended. Use XPS LUBE (P/N 293 600 016) or an equivalent. This must be performed at the end of each operat- ing day.
4 months, proper storage is a ne- cessity. When using your vehicle after storage, a preparation is required. See an authorized Can-Am dealer, re- pair shop, or person of your own choos- ing to have your vehicle prepared for either storage or the preseason.
These numbers are required by the authorized Can-Am dealer to complete warranty claims properly. We strongly recommend that you take note of all the serial numbers on your...
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM California Models with Evaporative Emission Control System Beginning with the 2018 model-year vehicles, some California models are certi- fied to meet the CARB (California Air Resources Board) TP-933. These models are equipped with an evaporative emission control system consisting of a low permeation fuel tank (LPFT), low permeation fuel lines (LPFL) and an actively purged carbon canister.
NOISE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM REGULATION USA and Canada Only Tampering with Noise Control Sys- tem Is Prohibited! U.S. Federal law and Canadian provin- cial laws may prohibit the following acts or the causing there of: 1. The removal or rendering inoper- ative by any person other than for purposes of maintenance, repair or replacement of any device or ele-...
The EC-Declaration of Conformity does not appear in this version of the Operator's Guide. Please refer to the printed version that was delivered with your vehicle. ddd2009-001...
SPECIFICATIONS MODEL HD10 ENGINE ® ® ® ROTAX ROTAX ROTAX HD10 Engine type 4-stroke, Single Over Head Camshaft (SOHC), liquid cooled Number of cylinders 4 valves 8 valves (mechanical Number of valves (mechanical adjustment) adjustment) Intake valve clearance 0.06 mm to 0.14 mm (.0024 in to .0055 in) Exhaust valve clearance 0.11 mm to 0.19 mm (.0043 in to .0075 in) 91 mm...
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SPECIFICATIONS MODEL HD10 COOLING SYSTEM Ethyl glycol/water mix (50% coolant, 50% water). Use the Long life antifreeze (P/N 219 Type 702 685) or (P/N 619 590 204) (Finland, Norway and Sweden) or coolant specifically designed for aluminum engines Capacity (Models Coolant 5.5 L without...
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SPECIFICATIONS MODEL HD10 REAR FINAL DRIVE Straight bevel gear Type Shaft driven final drive 250 ml Capacity (8.45 U.S. oz) XPS synthetic gear oil Rear final drive oil (P/N 293 Recommended 600 043) or a 75W 90 API GL-5 MODEL HD10 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 500 W @ 6000...
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SPECIFICATIONS MODEL HD10 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Type SLA (Sealed Lead Acid) Voltage 12 volts Nominal rating Base 18 A•h Convenience Battery Nominal rating XT with cab 30 A•h Mossy Oak Hunting Edition Power starter 0.7 KW output Headlights 4 x 35 H 8 Taillight 2.3/3.5 W Refer to...
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SPECIFICATIONS MODEL HD10 DRIVE SYSTEM Drive system type Selectable 2WD/4WD Capacity 400 ml (14 U.S. oz) Front Differential XPS Synthetic gear oil (75W 90 API GL-5) Type (P/N 293 600 043) or synthetic oil 75W 90 API GL5 Base and Spiral bevel gear Visco-lok†...
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SPECIFICATIONS MODEL HD10 FRONT SUSPENSION All except XT Cab and MAX Double A- arm suspension XT Cab Suspension type XT Cab and Double arched A-arms MAX XT Cab with sway bar Preload adjustment type 5 positions cam Suspension travel 254 mm (10 in) Shock absorber Type Gas charged/5 spring preload settings...
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SPECIFICATIONS MODEL HD10 BRAKES Minimum brake pad thickness 0.5 mm (.02 in) Front 4 mm (.157 in) Minimum brake disc thickness Rear 4 mm (.157 in) Maximum brake disc warpage 0.2 mm (.01 in) MODEL HD10 TIRES Front 97 kPa (14 PSI) Pressure Rear 124 kPa (18 PSI)
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SPECIFICATIONS MODEL HD10 WHEELS Base Steel Convenience Type Mossy Oak Hunting Edition Cast Aluminum XT with cab Base 12 x 6 (in) Convenience 12 x 6 (in) 14 x 7 (in) Rim size (front) 14 x 7 (in) XT with cab Mossy Oak 14 x 6.5 (in) Hunting Edition...
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SPECIFICATIONS MODEL HD10 DIMENSIONS Base Convenience 305 cm (120 in) Overall length 310 cm (122 in) XT Cab Mossy Oak Hunting 317.5 cm (125 in) Edition Base Convenience 157.7 cm (62 in) Overall width Mossy Oak 162.5 cm Hunting (64 in) Edition XT with cab - 170 cm (66 in)
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SPECIFICATIONS MODEL HD10 DIMENSIONS Base Convenience 126 cm (49.5 in) Wheel track (rear) Mossy Oak Hunting 132 cm (52 in) Edition XT with cab 142.3 cm (56 in) 26.7 cm All models 28 cm (11 in) Ground clearance (10.5 in) MODEL HD10 LOADING CAPACITY AND WEIGHT...
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SPECIFICATIONS MODEL HD10 LOADING CAPACITY AND WEIGHT All models except XT 545 kg with cab and 680 kg (1,500 lb) Total vehicle load (1,200 lb) California allowed (including models driver, passengers, all other loads and XT with added accessories) cab and 545 kg (1,200 lb) California model...
4. Weak battery or loose connections. – Check charging system fuse. – Check fault message in cluster. – Check battery connections and terminals condition. – Have the battery checked by an authorized Can-Am dealer. 5. Defective starter solenoid. – Contact an authorized Can-Am dealer. ______________...
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• Crank engine several times. • Install new spark plugs if possible or clean and dry spark plugs. • If engine does not start, seek service from an authorized Can-Am dealer, repair shop, or person of your own choosing for maintenance, repair, or re- placement.
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6. Lack of fuel – Dirty or clogged fuel pump pre-filter. Seek service from an authorized Can-Am dealer, repair shop, or person of your own choosing for mainte- nance, repair, or replacement. Please refer to the US EPA EMISSIONS-RE- LATED WARRANTY contained herein for information about warranty claims.
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PARTIAL OR NO RESPONSE FROM THE ACCELERATOR PEDAL INPUTS (CHECK ENGINE IS ON AND PPS FAULT MESSAGE IS DISPLAYED) 1. Partial failure of the accelerator pedal sensors (PPS). – Contact an authorized Can-Am dealer. 2. Total failure of the accelerator pedal sensors (PPS). – Contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
ECM. Check engine pilot light on. Indicates that the DPS (Dynamic CHECK DPS Power Steering) does not work properly. See an authorized (models with DPS) Can-Am dealer. OVERRIDE Faulty Pedal Position Sensor(s) (PPS). Refer to SWITCH SECONDARY CONTROLS PPS FAULT to drive the vehicle in the limp home mode.
1) SCOPE OF THE LIMITED WARRANTY Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. (“BRP”)* warrants its 2018 Can-Am side-by-side vehicles (“SSV”) sold by authorized Can-Am SSV dealers (as here- inafter defined) in the United States of America (“USA”) and in Canada from defects in material or workmanship for the period and under the conditions de- scribed below.
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This warranty coverage is available only if each of the following conditions has been fulfilled: – The 2018 Can-Am SSV must be purchased as new and unused by its first owner from a Can-Am SSV dealer authorized to distribute Can-Am SSV's in the country in which the sale occurred (“Can-Am SSV dealer”);...
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BRP’s obligations under this warranty are limited to, at its sole discretion, repairing parts found defective under normal use, maintenance and service, or replacing such parts with new genuine Can-Am SSV parts without charge for parts and labor, at any authorized BRP dealer during the warranty coverage period under the conditions described herein.
BRP. For all emission-related warranty claims, BRP is limiting the diagnosis and repair of emission-related parts to the authorized Can-Am dealers, unless for emergency re- pairs as required by item 2 of the following list.
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Components Covered The emission-related warranty covers all components whose failure would in- crease an engine’s emissions of any regulated pollutant, including the following listed components: 1. For exhaust emissions, emission-related components include any engine parts related to the following systems: –...
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Limited Applicability As a certifying manufacturer, BRP may deny emission-related warranty claims for failures that have been caused by the owner’s or operator’s improper main- tenance or use, by accidents for which the manufacturer has no responsibility, or by acts of God. For example, an emission-related warranty claim need not be honored for failures that have been directly caused by the operator’s abuse of the engine/equipment or the operator’s use of the engine/equipment in a manner for which it was not designed and are not attributable to the manufacturer in any way.
CALIFORNIA EVAPORATIVE EMISSIONS CONTROL WARRANTY STATEMENT YOUR WARRANTY RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS The California Air Resources Board is pleased to explain the evaporative emissions control system warranty on your 2018 Off-Road Sport Vehicle. In California, new off-highway recreational vehicles must be designed, built, and equipped to meet the State’s stringent anti-smog standards.
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OWNER’S WARRANTY RESPONSIBILITIES As the Off-Road Sport Vehicle owner you are responsible for the performance of the required maintenance listed in your owner’s manual. Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. recommends that you retain all receipts covering maintenance on your Off-Road Sport Vehicle, but Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. cannot deny warranty solely for the lack of receipts or for failure to ensure the perfor- mance of a scheduled maintenance.
1) SCOPE OF THE LIMITED WARRANTY Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. (“BRP”)* warrants its 2018 Can-Am SSV sold by Can-Am SSV distributors or dealers authorized by BRP to distribute Can-Am SSVs ("Can-Am SSV Distributor/Dealer") outside of the fifty United States, Canada, member states of the European Economic Area (which is comprised of the states of the European Union plus Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein) (“EEA”), member states of the Commonwealth of the Independent States (in-...
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BRP or resulting from repairs done by a person that is not an authorized servicing Can-Am SSV Distributor/Dealer; – Damage caused by abuse, abnormal use, neglect or operation of the product in a manner inconsistent with the recommended operation described in the Oper- ator’s Guide;...
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This warranty coverage is available only if each of the following conditions has been fulfilled: – The 2018 Can-Am SSV must be purchased as new and unused by its first owner from a Can-Am SSV Distributor/Dealer authorized to distribute Can-Am SSVs in the country in which the sale occurred;...
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BRP's responsibility is limited to making the required repairs or replacements of parts. No claim of breach of warranty shall be cause for cancellation or rescission of the sale of the Can-Am SSV to the owner. You may have other legal rights which may vary from country to country.
1) SCOPE OF THE LIMITED WARRANTY Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. (“BRP”)* warrants its 2018 Can-Am SSVs sold by Can-Am SSV distributors or dealers authorized by BRP to distribute Can-Am SSVs (“Can-Am SSV Distributor/Dealer”).in member states of the Euro- pean Economic Area (which is comprised of the member states of the European Union plus Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein) (“EEA”), in member states of the...
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BRP or resulting from repairs done by a person that is not an authorized servicing Can-Am SSV Distributor/Dealer; – Damage caused by abuse, abnormal use, neglect or operation of the product in a manner inconsistent with the recommended operation described in the Oper- ator’s Guide;...
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This warranty coverage is available only if each of the following conditions has been fulfilled: – The 2018 Can-Am SSV must be purchased as new and unused by its first owner from a Can-Am SSV Distributor/Dealer authorized to distribute Can-Am SSVs in the country in which the sale occurred;...
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No claim of breach of warranty shall be cause for cancellation or rescission of the sale of the Can-Am SSV to the owner. You may have other legal rights which may vary from country to country. In the event that service is required outside of the EEA, the owner will bear respon-...
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ADDITIONAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR FRANCE ONLY The following terms and conditions are applicable to products sold in France only: The seller shall deliver goods that are complying with the contract and shall be responsible for defects existing upon delivery. The seller shall also be responsible for defects resulting from packaging, assembling instructions or the installation when it is its responsibility per the contract or if accomplished under its responsibility.
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PRIVACY INFORMATION BRP wishes to inform you that your coordinates will be used for safety and war- ranty related purposes. Furthermore, BRP and its affiliates may use its customer list to distribute marketing and promotional information about BRP and related products.
CONTACT US South America www.brp.com Rua James Clerck Maxwell, 230 North America TechnoPark Campinas SP 13069-380 Brazil 565 de la Montagne Street Valcourt (Québec) J0E 2L0 Asia Canada Sturtevant, Wisconsin, U.S.A. 15/F Parale Mitsui Building,8 10101 Science Drive Higashida-Cho, Kawasaki-ku Sturtevant, Wisconsin Kawasaki 210-0005 53177...
It is the owner’s responsibility to notify BRP. STOLEN UNITS: If your personal vehicle is stolen, you should notify BRP or an authorized Can-Am dealer. We will ask you to provide your name, address, phone number, the vehicle identification number and the date it was stolen.
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WARNING To reduce risk of serious injury or death, read this Operator’s Guide and safety labels, watch the safety video and: Be prepared • Fasten seat belts and make sure nets and/or doors are securely latched in place. • Wear an approved helmet and protective gear. •...
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