Antex electronics Z1 User Manual

16-bit pro sound digital audio adapter

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SX-3 SX-33
SX-33b SX-33e
16-BIT PRO SOUND
Digital Audio Adapter
User's Manual
January 18, 1996
ANTEX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
16100 SOUTH FIGUEROA STREET
GARDENA, CALIFORNIA 90248
9000-2319-7006

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  • Page 1 SX-3 SX-33 SX-33b SX-33e 16-BIT PRO SOUND Digital Audio Adapter User's Manual January 18, 1996 ANTEX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION 16100 SOUTH FIGUEROA STREET GARDENA, CALIFORNIA 90248 9000-2319-7006...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    CONNECTIONS............8 DRIVER INSTALLATION............11 DISKS ................11 WINDOWS DRIVER INSTALLATION ......12 WINDOWS DRIVER CONFIGURATION.......12 DOS DRIVER INSTALLATION........14 CD-ROM DRIVER INSTALLATION (Z1/Z1e ONLY)..14 USING DOS DEMONSTRATION SOFTWARE: .......15 PROBLEMS RUNNING THE DEMO ......20 USING WINDOWS DEMONSTRATION SOFTWARE....21 ANTEX MIXER .................25 MIXER BUSES..............26 RECORD MODE ............26 PLAY MODE (Feedthrough)..........26...
  • Page 3 Figure 3. Setting JP7 for audio IRQx 10 ........7 Figure 4. Setting JP5&6 to the audio I/O address & Z.WAV ad- dress .................7 Figure 5. Z1, Z1e, SX-3, SX-33, SX-33b, SX-33e Connectors. 9 Figure 6. DOS Demo Environment ..........16 Figure 7. The Antex Demo Window.........21 Figure 8.
  • Page 4: Introduction

    INTRODUCTION The Series 2 and 3 Digital Audio Adapters are IBM AT compatible add-on boards which convert high fidelity analog signals to digital data for storage to, and retrieval from, disk. The Series 2 and 3 adapters sample two channels of audio from 7.35 kHz to 50kHz with 16 bit resolution.
  • Page 5 In essence, digital audio is a technological process whereby an analog audio signal (produced when sound waves in the air excite a microphone) is first converted into a continuous stream of num- bers (or digits). Once in digital form, the signal is extremely im- mune to degradation caused by system noise or defects in the storage or transmission medium (unlike previous analog sys- tems).
  • Page 6: Figure 1. Analog-To-Digital Conversion

    Figure 1. Analog-to-Digital Conversion That's about five billion bits per hour, which is why you'll need at least an 800 Megabyte hard disk to record an hour of compact disk quality music. To visualize the analog-to-digital conversion process, refer to Fig- ure 1.
  • Page 7 the quantizer generates a continuous "bit stream" which repre- sents the quantized signal. The continuous stream of digital audio information is converted into a digitally modulated signal using a technique known as linear pulse code modulation. Digital-to-analog conversion (used in playback) is the exact oppo- site of the analog-to digital conversion process and is illustrated in Figure 2.
  • Page 8: Figure 2. Digital-To-Analog Conversion

    Figure 2. Digital-to-Analog Conversion...
  • Page 9: Minimum Hardware Recommended

    JUMPER SETTINGS The jumpers on the Z1, Z1e, SX-3, SX-33, SX-33b and SX-33e have been preset at the factory to insure proper operation for multimedia testing. Refer to Figures 11 & 12 in the back of the manual for the jumper locations.
  • Page 10: Figure 3. Setting Jp7 For Audio Irqx 10

    220h, or 280h via jumpers JP5 and JP6. Figure 4 illustrates the use of JP5 & 6. NOTE: For the Z1, Z1e, SX-3, SX-33, SX-33e -The Z.WAV ad- dress shown is always used, even if no Z.WAV is present. "...
  • Page 11: Connections

    CONNECTIONS There is a five pin internal CD ROM header for connecting a Z1/Z1e to audio output of a CD-ROM. A 50-pin header is pro- vided on the Z1/Z1e for connecting to an internal SCSI CD-ROM. For more information about the configuration of these and other headers located internally on the Z1, Z1e, SX-3, SX-33, SX-33b and SX-33e, refer to the Connector Descriptions, Figures 11 &...
  • Page 12: Figure 5. Z1, Z1E, Sx-3, Sx-33, Sx-33B, Sx-33E Connectors

    LINE IN, MIC IN, AUX/CD-ROM IN (SX-3/SX-33/ SX-33b/SX-33e is AUX IN only), and OUT (powered). In addition, the Z1/Z1e has a 15-pin D connector located on the bottom end of the bracket for MIDI and joystick connections. This connector is compatible with a MediaVision joystick/midi breakout box.
  • Page 13 10K ohms. Audio Output: 1/8" Stereo mini plug, 1 VRMS max into 8 ohms. MIDI/Joystick Breakout Connector (Z1/Z1e Only): DB-15 female When adapter installation is complete and all audio connections have been made, the computer power switch may be turned on.
  • Page 14: Driver Installation

    SX5e, SX7, SX9, SX11, SX12a, SX20, SX22, SX23e, SX26, SX33, SX33e, Z1, Z1e • • • • SAPIZ1.DRV - OPL3 FM Synthesizer for Z1 and Z1e • • • • VAPIZ1.DRV - YM3802 MIDI driver for Z1 and Z1e • • • •...
  • Page 15: Windows Driver Installation

    SX25.EXE - DOS V3.3 TSR driver for the SX7, SX9, SX11 SX-12a, SX20, SX22, SX23e and SX26 • • • • Z1.EXE - DOS V3.3 TSR driver for the Z1, Z1e, SX3, SX33, SX33e • • • • SX5E.EXE - DOS V3.3 TSR driver for the SX5e •...
  • Page 16 1. Select Control Panel in the Main group of the Program Man- ager. Then select Drivers. 2. Select "Antex Audio Driver for Windows" from the list of in- stalled drivers. Click on Setup. 3. To set adapter type: "Antex Audio Driver Setup" displays the adapter types assigned to adapters 1-4.
  • Page 17: Dos Driver Installation

    3. Type INSTALL driveletter:\path to copy all files from the disk to a subdirectory on your hard disk. ex. INSTALL C:\ANTEX CD-ROM DRIVER INSTALLATION (Z1/Z1e ONLY) 1. Insert the CD-ROM disk into your floppy drive (assumed to be 2. At the DOS prompt type A:INSTALL.
  • Page 18: Using Dos Demonstration Software

    USING DOS DEMONSTRATION SOFTWARE: On the enclosed disk is the demonstration software for the Z1, Z1e, SX-3, SX-33 and SX-33e boards. Filenames are as fol- lows: Driver Program Z1.EXE DOS Demonstration Program ADG.EXE To run the Demonstration Software: 1. Load the included disk files into their own directory on your...
  • Page 19: Figure 6. Dos Demo Environment

    Figure 6. DOS Demo Environment KEY COMMANDS: Q-Quit Quits the demo program and returns to DOS. C-Channels Allows choice of channel configuration. MONO-Single channel record/play STEREO-Dual channel record/play T-Format The format for encoding or decoding audio data: PCM16 - 16 Bit Pulse Code Modulation, uncom- pressed.
  • Page 20 ADPCM1 - Series 1 compatible Adaptive Differen- tial Pulse Code Modulation compression. ADPCME - Enhanced Adaptive Differential Pulse Code Modulation compression, DVI compatible. CDIB - Compact Disk Interactive level B compres- sion, CD-ROM XA compatible. CDIC - Compact Disk Interactive level C compres- sion, CD-ROM XA compatible.
  • Page 21 I-FileFormat The file format for recording/playback. Choices are: ATX - The Antex default audio file format WAV - The Microsoft audio file format HEADERLESS - Raw digital audio data without header information A-SampleRate Allows you to change the sample rate. Enter the desired rate in Hz.(ex 44.1 kHz=44100 Hz) Rec Vol dB Left:...
  • Page 22 S-Stop Stops record or playback. S-Start Starts playing or recording. You must select SetPlay or Monitor (Set Record) prior to executing this command. D-Append Allows you to append new recorded material onto the end of an existing file. P - Play Play a file.
  • Page 23: Problems Running The Demo

    ADG. 3. Make sure to use the HEX value for the I/O. 4. Make sure syntax of ADG line is correct. 5. Make sure the I/O and interrupt of the Z1/Z1e/ SX-3/SX-33/SX-33e are not conflicting with other system hardware.
  • Page 24: Using Windows Demonstration Software

    USING WINDOWS DEMONSTRATION SOFTWARE Figure 7. The Antex Demo Window. The Antex Demo program allows basic recording and playback of .WAV files in any of the compression formats available on the Antex audio board you have installed in your system. Sample Rate This list box selects specific sample rates for recording, and displays the sample rate of the file that is currently...
  • Page 25: Figure 8. Message Box Reporting An Unavailable Compression Format Or An Invalid Sample Rate

    Figure 8. Message Box reporting an unavailable compression format or an invalid sample rate. Compression: This list box selects specific compression formats for re- cording, and displays the compressed format of the file currently playing. Each audio board has specific compres- sion formats that it supports.
  • Page 26: Figure 9. File Open Dialog Box

    Figure 9. File Open dialog box. File: This button selects a filename for recording or playback. Once this button has been pressed the dialog box in Fig- ure 9 will appear. Play/Stop: Once a file has been selected, pressing the play button will start the playback.
  • Page 27 Volume: These controls allow changing the volume of the playback only. Customer support is available from Antex @ 1-800-338-4231.
  • Page 28: Antex Mixer

    ANTEX MIXER Figure 10. Antex Mixer The ANTEX Mixer allows you to control the volume of the inputs and outputs on the ANTEX digital audio cards. The Mixer is also the way you route audio sources to either the record bus, for re- cording to hard disk, or to the play bus, which diverts signals to the line outputs.
  • Page 29: Mixer Buses

    Note: You must toggle the button to REC if you want to record audio to the hard disk. MIXER DEVICES On the Series 3/Z1 and Z1e there are 6 audio devices. On the Series 2/SX-3, SX-33, SX-33b and SX-33e there are only 5 valid devices: LINE IN jack.
  • Page 30 SYNTH OPL3 FM Synthesizer. Note: This function is not available on the SX-3/SX-33/SX-33b/SX-33e. Z.WAV Wavetable synthesizer. Note: Optional hardware is required. WAVE Digital audio playback. Note: This device is playback only, so its Mixer mode is always PLAY. REC IN Record volume control.
  • Page 31: Utilizing Digital Audio Compression Under Windows

    UTILIZING DIGITAL AUDIO COMPRESSION UNDER WINDOWS At this point in time Microsoft is in the early stages of supporting various compression formats for waveform audio under Windows. An update to the multimedia standards was released that defines the methods of passing data about compressed files as well as a preliminary list of recognized compression formats.
  • Page 32 Audio Adapter Compression Capabilities The Antex Series 2 and Series 3 product line contains audio adapters with a range of signal processing capability. The follow- ing table itemizes each product's record and playback functionality with respect to compression format. Product 8-Bit 16-Bit CDIB...
  • Page 33: Figure 11. Z1/Z1E Connector Layout

    ANTEX SERIES 3/ MODEL Z1 AND Z1E CONNECTOR DESCRIPTION This section illustrates the location of each connector on the An- tex Series 3/Model Z1 and Z1e Audio Adapters and describes the pin functions for those that require user cabling. AUX/ CD-ROM...
  • Page 34 1. Joystick/MIDI Connector - J10 J10 is a 15-pin female D connector located on the bracket that provides connections for an IBM joystick and MIDI I/O. This connector is compatible with MediaVision's external joy- stick/MIDI breakout box (MIDI Mate). Button A1 Button B1 Pot A,X Pot B,X...
  • Page 35 3. AUX/CD-ROM Header - J4 J4 is a 5-pin, 0.100" spaced header that provides connections for left and right auxiliary or CD-ROM input signals. These are the same connections provided by the AUX jack on the bracket. Signals present at J4 are switched in only when there is no plug in the AUX jack.
  • Page 36 J12 is a 6-pin, dual-row, 0.100" spaced header that provides a connection for digital audio data from an Antex Z.WAV Sound Module to the Z1/Z1e DSP. 9. C52 DSP Emulation Header - J13 J13 is a 14-pin, dual-row, 0.100" spaced header provided for connecting a T.I.
  • Page 37: Figure 12. Sx-3/33/33B/33E Connector Layout

    ANTEX SERIES 2/ MODEL SX-3/33/33B/33E CONNECTOR DESCRIPTION This section illustrates the location of each connector on the An- tex Series 2/Model SX-3, SX-33, SX-33b and SX-33e Audio Adapters and describes the pin functions for those that require user cabling. SX-3/SX-33/SX-33b/SX-33e JP5&6 (SX-33 only) (SX-3 only)
  • Page 38 1. Output Header - J3 J3 is a 5-pin, 0.100" spaced header that provides connections for the left and right output signals. These are the same sig- nals provided by the OUT jack on the bracket. The output sig- nals are switched to J3 only when the is there no plug in the OUT jack.
  • Page 39 T.I. XDS510 emulator used for debugging DSP software. C31 DSP Emulation Header - J14 J14 is a 12-pin, dual-row, 0.100" spaced header provided for connecting a T.I. XDS500 or XDS1000 emulators used for de- bugging DSP software. SETTING JUMPERS ON EARLY MODEL Z1/SX-3...
  • Page 40: Figure 13. Jumper Number Conversion Table

    The jumper numbers of early model Z1s and SX-3s (9000-2283- xxxx and 9000-2309-xxxx) differ from those on the current revi- sions. Use the conversion table below to translate the jumper numbers used in the text into the numbers for the earlier versions. Current Jumper Old Jumper Number...
  • Page 41: Iso/Mpeg-1 Bitrates & Format Extensions

    ISO/MPEG-1 BITRATES & FORMAT EXTENSIONS ISO/MPEG supports several compression rates and encodes flags that describe the audio data. The flags and other options are selected by typing MPEG with[extensions] switches in the Format text box of the DOS demo. (The bitrates in the Windows demo are selected by double-clicking on MPEG in the Compression list to get a bitrate drop-down menu) MPEG[extensions]"...
  • Page 42 In the Antex driver the bitrate is specified on a per-channel basis. Therefore, requesting 64 kbits/s and stereo will result in a 128 kbits/s compressed MPEG stream. Supported bitrates (per chan- nel) and compression ratios are as follows: Layer I 32 Khz 44.1 Khz 48 Khz...
  • Page 43 9.45kHz, 8.82kHz, 8kHz, 7.56kHz, 7.35kHz, 6.3kHz NOTE: Because of the sample rate changes, the following sample rates are no longer available on the current Z1/SX-3: 50kHz, 33.3kHz, 25kHz, 20kHz, 16.7kHz, 12.5kHz, 10kHz, 8.33kHz WINDOWS NT & Z1E SCSI IRQ JUMPER...
  • Page 44 TECHNICAL/ORDERING INFORMATION: If you have any questions concerning the operation of your board, or would like to place an order, please contact us at: ANTEX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION 16100 S. FIGUEROA STREET GARDENA, CA 90248 TOLL FREE: (800) 338-4231 PHONE: (310) 532-3092...

This manual is also suitable for:

Sx-33Sx-33bSx-33eSx-3Z1e

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