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Mojix STAR
1000
System User Manual
January 2009
Mojix Incorporated
11075 Santa Monica Blvd., Suite 350
Los Angeles, CA 90025
Web: www.mojix.com
Tel: (877) 886-6549
E-mail: service@mojix.com

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  • Page 1 Mojix STAR 1000 ™ System User Manual January 2009 Mojix Incorporated 11075 Santa Monica Blvd., Suite 350 Los Angeles, CA 90025 Web: www.mojix.com Tel: (877) 886-6549 E-mail: service@mojix.com...
  • Page 2: Legal Notices

    All content contained within this document, including text, graphics, logos, icons, images, and other materials, is the exclusive property of Mojix or its content suppliers and is protected by U.S. and international copyright laws. The compilation (meaning the collection, arrangement, and assembly) of all content within this document is the exclusive property of Mojix and is also protected by U.S.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    1.1. MOJIX ENODES: DISTRIBUTED TRANSMITTERS ........
  • Page 4: Introduction

    — this can be line of sight (LOS) or non-line of sight (NLOS) but always within the rated Rx range. This document is intended to assist developers integrate Mojix systems. Please also see Mojix STAR 1000 User Guide for assistance deploying Mojix systems.
  • Page 5 Mojix ® STAR 1000 System User Manual Mojix STAR System Specifications MOJIX STAR Receiver Array Technical Specifications Mojix eNode Technical Specification Operating Frequency UHF Band, 902-928 MHz, FHSS Operating Frequency UHF Band, 902-928 MHz, FHSS Tag Protocols EPC Gen2 Dimensions eNode 12in L x 12in W x 2.5in H ;...
  • Page 6: System Components

    – depending on the tag being used - of over 30 feet and a coverage area of more than 2,500 square feet. Up to 512 eNodes are controlled by a single Mojix STAR Receiver, able to manage a mixed population of single and multi-port eNodes, as well as sensors in support of numerous concurrent business processes.
  • Page 7: Star Interrogation Spaces

    Mojix ® STAR 1000 System User Manual 1.3. STAR interrogation spaces Fixed or mobile, STAR interrogation spaces are business process-specific and can be optimized for tag density or coverage. Each individually controlled interrogation space is created by the deployment of single or multiple eNodes and is dynamically sized by the STAR system, which controls each node’s power output.
  • Page 8 Lastly, there are the two eNodes at the end of each chain with a 50 Ohm termination. Figure 4: Cabling Overview – STAR, eNode and eMux In what follows the Mojix STAR system will described, including installation, and operational guidelines. Also described will include the user interfaces, as well as hardware configuration procedures.
  • Page 9: Star Receiver Installation

    Mojix ® STAR 1000 System User Manual 2. STAR Receiver Installation 2.1. STAR Receiver Positioning Figure 5 illustrates the STAR Receiver and the respective view angle. The following list indicates the key environmental considerations for installing the unit. Building Height...
  • Page 10: Star Receiver Installation

    2.2. STAR Receiver Installation The STAR is mechanically designed for post and wall mounting. Figure 6, illustrates the assembly drawing for installing the unit on a post (i.e. installation kit is provided) From the figure the mounting bracket is installed directly on the STAR Receiver back plate. Figure 6, Figure 7, Figure 8, and Figure 9 show the required hardware, installation steps and final assembled and installed unit.
  • Page 11 Mojix ® STAR 1000 System User Manual Figure 6: STAR Receiver Post Mount Installation kit 303-0004-000 Washer, Split Lock, .25” MCM 91102A750 303-0003-000 Washer, Flat, .25” MCM 90108A413 302-0015-000 Hex Nut, .25–20 MCM 91841A029 302-0012-000 U-Bolt Assembly, 2” MCM 3042T31 301-0015-000 Screw, Hex Head Cap, .25–20X.75...
  • Page 12 Figure 7: Pole Mount Installation, showing STAR Receiver and bracket 303-0004-000 Washer, Split Lock, .25” MCM 91102A750 303-0003-000 Washer, Flat, .25” MCM 90108A413 302-0015-000 Hex Nut, .25–20 MCM 91841A029 Vesa Mount Assembly Production Handle 800-0102-000 Bracket Assembly 800-0001-000 Screw, Phillips Pan Head, 6-32X.625 300-0005-000 Flat Washer, #6 300-0003-000...
  • Page 13 Mojix ® STAR 1000 System User Manual Figure 8: STAR Receiver Mount Figure 9: STAR Receiver Pole Mount 2.2.1. STAR power supply installation Recommended installation of the power supply is “platform mounting”, where the unit is secured flat on a platform,...
  • Page 14 2.2.1.1. Wall Mount Power Supply Figure 10 shows the power supply mechanical drawing and key holes to be used when mounting it on the wall. Note: † As shown in Figure 11, when mounted on the wall –unit shall be installed within “3 feet” from the ground, and within 20 feet from the STAR Receiver †...
  • Page 15 Mojix ® STAR 1000 System User Manual Figure 11: Power Supply – showing wall mount 2.2.1.2. Platform Mount When mounting the power supply on a platform, it shall be strapped and secured, as shown in Figure 12. Additionally, ensure that the connectors are facing out for easy access.
  • Page 16: Star Receiver Cabling

    2.3. STAR Receiver cabling The cabling specification for the STAR unit is shown in Figure 13, and details are described in Table 3 and Table 4. Receiver Specifications Comment Power supply connector Input from STAR power supply Ethernet connector RJ-45 TX RF coaxial connector –...
  • Page 17: Enode Installation

    Mojix ® STAR 1000 System User Manual 3. eNode Installation 3.1. eNode Positioning Figure 14 illustrates the eNode, and its corresponding view angle. Following are the key considerations to review when installing eNodes: Distance between the eNode and tags in the...
  • Page 18: 4-Port Enode Cabling

    Figure 15: Single-Port eNode 3.3. 4-port eNode cabling Figure 16 depicts the 4-port eNode and its connectors, which are specified in the following table. 4-port eNode Specification Comment RF input connector SMA connector RF output connector SMA connector Antenna – 1 output connector R-SMA connector Antenna –...
  • Page 19: Emux Installation

    Mojix ® STAR 1000 System User Manual 4. eMux Installation eNodes frequently are deployed with multiplexers (eMux’s) that can connect multiple eNodes to a STAR or to another (upstream) eMux. The eMux amplifies and conditions RF signals from the STAR and provides DC power to eNodes.
  • Page 20 RF output connector – 4 TNC connector Calibration Pin See eMux Calibration (Section 7) Power supply connector External power supply Table 7: eMux Cabling Specification Mojix eNode Multiplexer Specifications Parameter Specification Signals Present at Input/Output DC, RF and Control RF Frequency Range 902-928 MHz RF Signal Level (Max.)
  • Page 21: Master Controller Installation

    † Processor: 3.0 GHz Intel Xeon Dual-Core Please note that this hardware is currently only available through Mojix as a turnkey appliance. 5.2. MCON Deployment overview The MCON is connected to the STAR via its Ethernet interface.Figure18 illustrates a typical deployment scenario. The figure illustrates that a single MCON can interface with and manages one or more STAR Receivers.
  • Page 22: System Configuration

    6. System Configuration The MCON has the flexibility to configure and manage the STAR unit through 2 very specific interfaces. The utilities for these interfaces are primarily the Web Graphical User Interface and secondly an engineering Client called Mojo. Additionally, the MCON publishes tag data out through a variety of standardized interfaces for 3rd party integration. These interfaces include Microsoft Biztalk Provider, Web Service Definition Language (WSDL), IBM Websphere, and ALE.
  • Page 23 Mojix ® STAR 1000 System User Manual Figure 20: Network Configuration Changing the IP of the STAR: To change the STAR IP requires a telnet session. The following examples assume the availability of a telnet Client, such as PuTTY (http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/download.html).
  • Page 24: Graphical User Interface

    Figure 21: Committing Network Settings To exit from a telnet session, the user must enter ‘ctrl-]’ and then type “quit” (ctrl = control key). 6.2. Graphical User Interface The Web Graphical User Interface (Web GUI) provides the user a simplified HTTP based interface to configure and run the system.
  • Page 25 Mojix ® STAR 1000 System User Manual This interface is divided into 2 sections: Master Controller Options and Utilities. The Master Controller Options area allows the user to configure and run the system. The Utilities area allows the user to run diagnostic utilities.
  • Page 26 6.2.2. Reader Button The Reader Button launches an interface that gives the user controls to run the system. Figure 25: Reader Interface – showing tag reads 6.2.3. Network Button The Network Button launches an interface to configure network settings for the STAR and MCON, and was discussed early in Section 6.1.2 and shown in Figure 19.
  • Page 27 Mojix ® STAR 1000 System User Manual 6.2.5. Phpmyadmin Button This Button launches password protected MySQL browser utility and should only be used by advanced users. 6.2.6. dbPlot Button The dbPlot Button launches a Java application that provides various graphical diagnostic functions.
  • Page 28: Emux Calibration

    6.3. eMux Calibration eMux’s must be calibrated to ensure that they amplify the STAR’s signal correctly. Improperly calibrated systems will either exhibit mis-calibrating eNodes which can be seen from the eNode calibration (middle) LED blinking slowly or not illuminating at all when directed to excite tags. In newer systems, an eMux Button on the Web GUI allows for remote calibration by simply pressing the Calibration Button once all hardware has been connected and powered on.
  • Page 29: Appendix A: Location Configuration Guidelines

    Mojix ® STAR 1000 System User Manual Appendix A: Location Configuration Guidelines This section describes the setup and installation notes to estimate location. For most algorithm variations, the location and orientation of the receiver and eNodes is essential for determining tag location. What follows is the description of the coordinate system and the system components in it as well as how to enter this information so that it is accessible by the software applications.
  • Page 30 Property Comment Example aiaDottedIP, aiaName Network address and reader name 192.168.77.100, ‘aia109’ posXFt The X position (ft) of the STAR reader posYFt The Y position (ft) of STAR reader posZFt The Z position (ft) of STAR reader. The ground is usually chosen to have a z coordinate of 0, so this represents the height of the reader.
  • Page 31 Mojix ® STAR 1000 System User Manual Here are some examples of the coordinate systems that can be chosen (Always use x and y as the horizontal coordinates.) Pick reader as origin, the direction it points as the x-axis STAR Receiver parameters (posXFt, posYFt, posZFt, boresightCoazDeg, boresightElevDeg) are all zero.
  • Page 32: Appendix B: Deployment Example

    Appendix B: Deployment Example B.1 STAR Topology Examples & Deployment This appendix illustrates an example topology and deployment following figure illustrates interrogation spaces and targeted locations for installing eNodes (i.e. labeled one through seven). The figure below shows the eNodes and their associated pointing angles, as well as the position and pointing of the STAR receiver.
  • Page 33 Mojix ® STAR 1000 System User Manual B.2 STAR System Cabling Example The following figure illustrates an example, showing the cable lengths between each segment of an example deployment. From the drawing, a measurement the insertion loss of each segment is computed, as shown in the figure below.
  • Page 34: Appendix C: Advanced Troubleshooting

    Appendix C: Advanced Troubleshooting C.1 Accessing the Command Line For advanced configuration working beyond the web interface of the MCON, users will need an SSH Client, a VNC Client and an FTP Client capable of using the SFTP protocol. The following list provides 3 suggested utilities and corresponding links.
  • Page 35 Mojix ® STAR 1000 System User Manual Figure 36: Setup Screen Scroll down to the Network configuration and hit “enter”. From here, select the eth0 interface, which will present the following screen. Figure 37: Eth0 Configuration From here the user can enter any fixed IP address or select DHCP. Once the changes are made, select “Ok” and Quit out of the setup utility.
  • Page 36 C.3 Connecting to the MCON A VNC Client is used to establish a remote desktop connection with the MCON and is required to run a Mojix configuration and diagnostic utility called Mojo. To establish a VNC connection, enter the following command at the command prompt.
  • Page 37: Appendix D: Engineering Interface - Mojo

    Mojix ® STAR 1000 System User Manual Appendix D: Engineering Interface — Mojo Mojo provides users with an integrated interface for both configuration and execution of the system. The functions of this interface are summarized as follows: † STAR Parameter Configuration †...
  • Page 38 Figure 40: eNode Configuration (eNode Tab) The address of an eNode is written on the eNode itself as the last three digits of the serial number. The number is presented as three hexadecimal digits, for example, B89. The user must use the Enter key when entering the eNode addresses in this window for the values to be accepted.
  • Page 39 Mojix ® STAR 1000 System User Manual Note that selecting the “Show Packets” box will redirect tag reads away from the MySQL database and to the Mojo interface for display. Unselecting the box will return tag reads to the database. The EPC display area at the bottom of the Mojo screen shows active tag reads.
  • Page 40 Figure 45: Select Statements Figure 46: Access Statements Figure 47: Inventory Programs...
  • Page 41: Appendix E: Manual Emux Calibration

    You may need an adapter to connect your spectrum analyzer to the DC Block, or to the coaxial cable. LMR240 coaxial cable is straight TNC for Mojix systems. Step 3: Measure the power level of the signal from the coaxial cable (planned to go into the input port on the eMux) and record this level.
  • Page 42 Step 5: Set the gain to the maximum output level. Using a small slotted edge screwdriver, adjust the gain control by turning in a clockwise direction until the green light turns on, but the red light is off. Continue turning the adjustment clockwise until the red light turns on. Once the red light is on, turn the adjustment counter-clockwise by a single click.
  • Page 43: Appendix F: Glossary

    Mojix ® STAR 1000 System User Manual Appendix F: Glossary AIDC: Automatic identification and data collection. Beamforming: A signal processing technique used in sensor arrays for directional signal transmission Active Tag: RFID tags with their own internal power or reception. This spatial selectivity is achieved by source, which is used to power the integrated circuits and using adaptive or fixed receive/transmit beampattern.
  • Page 44 STAR System. When more Frequency Hopping: A method of transmitting RF energy than one STAR 1000 receiver is deployed in a STAR System that minimizes interference among devices operating due to the size or layout of the area of coverage, a single in the same band.
  • Page 45 Mojix ® STAR 1000 System User Manual Open Protocol (also “open system” or “open Source Tagging: The integration of tags into product specification”): A specification that is made publicly packaging at the source or point of manufacture. available for all to use without payment of license or other Specification: An RFID specification describes all the...
  • Page 46: Appendix G: Index

    Appendix G: Index accuracy, 3, 4 Control, 6, 25 Gigabytes, 22 address, 23, 24, 25, 26, 31, 36, conventional RFID, 4, 6, 46 Graphical User Interface, 23, 25 37, 39 coordinate, 30, 31, 32 GUI, 25, 29 addresses, 38, 39 Copyright, 3 hardware, 6, 8, 10, 22, 26 aiaDottedIP, 31...
  • Page 47 Mojix ® STAR 1000 System User Manual Netmask, 23, 24 reliability, 4 STAR-1000, 4, 6, 7, 46 network, 9, 22, 23, 24, 25, 27, 31, remote, 29, 37, 46 Status, 27 36, 42, 46 resolution, 6 Stop Inventory, 39 NLOS, 5...
  • Page 48 , Inc. 11075 Santa Monica Blvd, Suite 350, Los Angeles, CA 90025 (877) 886-6549 www.mojix.com Mojix, Mojix STAR, Mojix eNode, Mojix eGroup, and Mojix eLocation are registered trademarks or trademarks of Mojix Inc. EPCglobal ® is a trademark of GS1...

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