SAFETY WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Electrical Operate the Lambda 421 using 110 – 240 VAC., 50-60 Hz line voltage. This instrument is designed for use in a laboratory environment that has low electrical noise and mechanical vibration. Surge suppression is recommended at all times.
I) that is free from mechanical vibrations, electrical noise and transients. DO NOT CONNECT OR DISCONNECT THE LQUID LIGHT GUIDE BETWEEN THE LAMBDA 421 AND MICROSCOPE ADAPTER (OR THE ADAPTER FROM THE MICROSCOPE) WHILE POWER IS ON. Operate this instrument only according to the instructions included in this manual.
3.3.5 USB Device Interface Connector....................8 3.3.6 SERIAL Interface Connector....................8 3.3.7 PARALLEL Interface Connector .....................8 3.4 Operation ............................8 3.5 Understanding the Basic Operation of the Lambda 421..............9 3.6 Manual control ..........................9 3.7 Control via the DG-4 Interface......................10 4. MAINTENANCE..........................13 4.1 Routine Maintenance ........................13 5.
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Figure 3-1. Locations of individual indicators, controls, and connectors on the Lambda 421 controller............................ 7 Figure 3-2. Rear panel of the Lambda 421.....................11 Figure 5-1. Power entry module and fuse location on the rear panel of the Lambda 421 controller.21 LAMBDA 421 OPERATION MANUAL – REV. 1.00N (20170623)
1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Introduction The Lambda 421 is an illumination system designed for the rapid change of wavelength derived from up to four light sources of different wavelengths combined into a single beam. The system comprises of three subsystems: controller, Optical Beam Combiner (ODC), up to four LED light sources, and power supply.
SELECTION AND BEAM REFLECTION USING SEMROCK-STR FILTERS Figure 1-1. Lambda 421 indicators, controls, and connectors. The Lambda 421 beam combiner is a new, patented, concept for combining separate light sources with different spectra into a single common output beam. Each separate light source is collimated before entering the optical path through a bandpass filter.
Figure 1-2. Stages of pass-through and reflection from each input light source. The Lambda 421 was designed to keep the size of the beam combiner small, and the optical path short and efficient. Thin-film bandpass filters, such as Semrock’s STR, reflect greater than 90% of out-of-band light.
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LEDs. In the case of LEDs, wavelengths can be shuttered at the speed of the individual source. Sutter Instrument Lambda 421, HPX, and TLED products can switch in 10-25 microseconds respectively, making the Lambda 421 one the fastest wavelength switcher on the market.
5. Ensure that that the right side switch for each channel (Channel 0 through 3) is in the OFF position. 6. Power up the Lambda 421 rocking the power switch (far right side of the front panel) upwards in “1” position. A red LED immediately to the left of the power switch will illuminate when power is on.
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LIGHT GUIDE! The output of the light or the light guide should be directed into the microscope using the appropriate adapters, directed away from anyone’s eyes, and not directed toward any reflective surface. LAMBDA 421 OPERATION MANUAL – REV. 1.00N (20170623)
3. OPERATIONS This chapter describes the operation of the Lambda 421. The locations of the individual indicators, controls, and connectors are indicated in the following figure. Figure 3-1. Locations of individual indicators, controls, and connectors on the Lambda 421 controller.
PARALLEL port of a computer using specialized software. 3.4 Operation The Sutter Optical Beam Combiner (OBC) installed on the Lambda 421 allows for up to four light sources with differing spectral output to be combined and delivered on a common output light path.
LED and the operating current for that LED. The new Lambda 421 system combines four of our high power LEDs and their drivers, a control circuit board from the new USB version of the DG-4 and the OBC to form a compact, complete light source that functions like a DG-4 without any moving parts.
3.7 Control via the DG-4 Interface In order to understand the Lambda 421 it is important to know the way the DG-4 functions. The DG-4 selects one of 4 filter paths for the light source. The filter values, in the DG-4 context, are actually just memory locations for the settings assigned to a filter value for positioning the two galvanometers in the optical system.
LEDs then is entirely from the DG-4 interface. The connections for the DG-4 interface are all available on the back panel. Figure 3-2. Rear panel of the Lambda 421. The USB interface to a control computer is the default method of control. In most cases the USB port will be used in the virtual com port mode which enables this port to support software that was developed for use with serial port control.
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These are programmed as indicated in the previous table. However, each value can easily be changed from external software. The new Lambda 421 has a new series of trigger options for the ring buffer. Triggering on the rising edge or the falling edge of the trigger signal can be selected. A special mode that allows the level of the trigger signal to also control the shutter function is also available.
4. MAINTENANCE 4.1 Routine Maintenance Routine cleaning of the Lambda 421 system is required to prevent excessive dust accumulations. Wipe all exterior surfaces with a dry, soft, cotton cloth. Periodically inspect all cables ensuring that all connections are made well and connectors are evenly seated.
1.5mm Allen wrench. It advisable to turn the knob output down to 0. 2. With the knob(s) removed, it should look like the image below. Please note the opening in the sheetmetal: LAMBDA 421 OPERATION MANUAL – REV. 1.00N (20170623)
5. Slowly turn up the knob until you start to see a voltage appear on the Multimeter and the LED producing light output 6. Turn the intensity knob all the way up and you will see a Voltage of .5V for a 5A setting. LAMBDA 421 OPERATION MANUAL – REV. 1.00N (20170623)
3. Remove and replace the Filter assembly 4. Turn your Multimeter ON and set to Volts (DC) 5. Turn on the Main power of the Lambda 421 6. With the LED connected to channel that you’re adjusting flip both switches in the up position “INT”...
Warranty work will be performed only at the factory. The cost of shipment both ways is paid for by Sutter Instrument during the first three months this warranty is in effect, after which the cost is the responsibility of the customer.
Figure 5-1. Power entry module and fuse location on the rear panel of the Lambda 421 controller. The fuse holder holds two fuses. Both fuses are of the same type and rating. If either fuse is blown, it is recommended that both fuses be replaced.
Mains fuse (rear of cabinet) Time delay (or time lag) 5 x 20 mm glass tube. For specific fuse ratings, refer to Error! Reference source not found. (Error! Reference source not found.) Cables LAMBDA 421 OPERATION MANUAL – REV. 1.00N (20170623)
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Pin 1 of the other, Pin 2 to Pin 2, etc.). Do not substitute the provided cable with a “null-modem” cable, or any cable that has Pins 2 and 3 crossed and/or connected to other non-corresponding pins. LAMBDA 421 OPERATION MANUAL – REV. 1.00N (20170623)
1D 00011101 -0029 ^] Move on trigger to LED 2 at factory-defined level. Trigger 1E 00011110 -0030 ^^ Move on trigger to LED 3 at factory-defined level. Trigger 1F 00011111 -0031 ^_ LAMBDA 421 OPERATION MANUAL – REV. 1.00N (20170623)
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Rx All Echoed command sequence Completion indicator 0000 1101 <CR> Start Places the controller in a mode that Tx All 1101 1111 0223 allows a series of filter values to be Loading LAMBDA 421 OPERATION MANUAL – REV. 1.00N (20170623)
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Move on rising edge, then to Filter 0 0000 0010 0002 on signal falling Move on falling edge 0000 0011 0003 Move on falling edge, then to Filter 0 0000 0100 0004 on signal rising LAMBDA 421 OPERATION MANUAL – REV. 1.00N (20170623)
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DAC value Nominal filter 11 DAC value Nominal filter 12 DAC value Nominal filter 13 DAC value Nominal filter 14 DAC value Nominal filter 15 DAC value Completion indicator 0000 1101 <CR> LAMBDA 421 OPERATION MANUAL – REV. 1.00N (20170623)
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2. All values greater than one byte (8 bits) transmitted to, and received from, the LAMBDA 421 consist of two bytes ordered in “Little Endian” (least significant byte last) format (see NOTE 3).
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