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Owner's Manual
40, 60, and 80 Gear & Rack
1972 thru 1981
Back to Listing of Old Books
NOTE:
The Model 40 was also known as the 4230 and 4000.
The Model 60 was also known as the 6230 and 6000.
The Model 80 was also known as the 8170 and 8000.
This manual covers all configurations from 1968 thru 1971.
The information and illustrations in this manual have
been approved as accurate during the time the machine
was current. However, the manual may contain
information on options not present on your loader. The
right is reserved by Barko Hydraulics, LLC to make
changes and improvements in it's product at anytime
without notice or obligation.

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Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for Barko Hydraulics 40

  • Page 1 Back to Listing of Old Books NOTE: The Model 40 was also known as the 4230 and 4000. The Model 60 was also known as the 6230 and 6000. The Model 80 was also known as the 8170 and 8000.
  • Page 2 Table of Contents NOTE: In some cases not all of the components listed will be on your machine. Components are grouped in order of machine model with 40's being first, then 60, then 80. - Pump Assemblies NOMENCLATURE Single Pumps (Vickers 21gpm)
  • Page 123 However, the manual may contain information on options not present on your loader. The right is reserved by Barko Hydraulics,LLC to make changes and improvements in it's product at anytime without notice or obligation.
  • Page 125 page 3 gen-bc...
  • Page 126: Additional Information

    Serial No. Phone Number: 715-392-5641 Facsimile: 715-392-3931 NOTE: Information in this manual is current at the time of printing. Barko Hydraulics reserves the right to make changes and improvements to it's products and manuals at any time without notice or obligation.
  • Page 127: Abbreviations And Symbols

    ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS air conditioner number Articulated Carrier (Art. Car.) Not Sold Separately adj. adjust or adjusting opt. optional appl. application page As Required quart assy assembly RH (rh) right hand Back of Cab sec. secondary bill of material see sep. ill. = see separate illustration (means: brg.
  • Page 128: Know Your Machine

    KNOW YOUR MACHINE The following is a list of ten important safety precautions and warnings you should read through and understand before operating or servicing your machine. 1. Don't assume that because you know the control functions of other similar machinery, that you can run and/or service the Barko Loader.
  • Page 129: Safety Summary

    SAFETY SUMMARY Failure to follow safety precautions in this manual can result in death, severe personal injury and/or property damage. Carefully read safety precautions below and within this manual. Heed all decals on machine. DANGER - Indicates an immediate hazard which WILL result in severe personal injury or death. WARNING - Indicates a hazard or unsafe practice which COULD result in severe personal injury or death.
  • Page 130 SAFETY SUMMARY CONTINUED... WARNING DANGER If machine malfunctions during operation, stop Falling boom or load will cause death or severe machine motion as quickly as possible, lower injury. Stay clear if boom or load are not boom to the ground and shut down the machine. grounded.
  • Page 131 SAFETY SUMMARY CONTINUED... WARNING WARNING High pressure hydraulic fluid can penetrate skin Improper load handling and/or hydraulic pressure causing death, gangrene or other severe injury. loss can cause load to impact cab guard, Seek immediate medical help to remove fluid. resulting in death or severe injury.
  • Page 132 SAFETY SUMMARY CONTINUED... WARNING WARNING Always wear seat belt (if applicable) when If this machine is equipped with electric motor operating or running machine. driven Auxiliary Oil Cooler, be sure battery is disconnected before going near cooler fan. If battery is not disconnected, fan may come on at any time causing severe injury.
  • Page 133 SAFETY SUMMARY CONTINUED... WARNING WARNING Do not exceed 15 PSI nozzle pressure when On machines equipped with an accumulator, drying parts with compressed air. Do not direct release all pressure before working on the compressed air against human skin. Serious system.
  • Page 134: Fire Prevention

    FIRE PREVENTION This machine may have several components which are at high temperatures under normal operating conditions, such as the engine, exhaust system, brake system and transmission. Clean the machine often. High pressure washing of the machine is suggested every 1000 hours (or 6 months) and always after a spill.
  • Page 135 LOADER MOUNTING INSTRUCTIONS Use these recommended procedures for mounting Back of Cab (BOC) and Trailer Mount (TRL MT) machines to truck or trailer frame. The truck frame is usually made of channel, while the trailer frame is usually made of -beam. These instructions show channel, however the principles for mounting to -beam are generally the same, unless noted.
  • Page 136 LOADER MOUNTING INSTRUCTIONS CONTINUED... NOTE: To prevent distortions of truck/trailer frame and ensure solid base for loader, align spacer blocks with edge of truck/trailer frame. ADDITIONAL SPACERS Additional spacers should be installed between loader frame and clamping plate around outside mounting studs. Spacers should be made from 3 x 4.1 lb.
  • Page 137 LOADER MOUNTING INSTRUCTIONS CONTINUED... Another means of securing spacer blocks to mounting studs is to drill two holes in each spacer block, fit spacer blocks into place on truck/trailer frame, and insert a "U" bolt around each mounting stud and through holes in each spacer block.
  • Page 138 Do not weld on any structural member of the Safe and stable mounting of this machine loader unless specifically authorized by on a truck or trailer frame is the owner's Barko Hydraulics. Any unauthorized responsibility. Follow all recommended welding or welding procedures will void the Mounting Instructions.
  • Page 139 page 17 gen-bc...
  • Page 140: Start-Up Procedure

    START-UP PROCEDURE BEFORE STARTING Read the Safety Summary in section one of this manual before starting. Inspect machine before each shift or daily for items listed below in the Pre-Start Maintenance Check List. PRE-START MAINTENANCE CHECK LIST Hydraulic Oil Level - proper level? Hydraulic Reservoir Shut-Off Valves are Open? (Valves must be open before pumps are operated or damage may occur to pump.) Hydraulic Oil Leaks - check valves, fittings, cylinders, hoses, etc.
  • Page 141: Cold Weather Start-Up

    START-UP PROCEDURE CONTINUED... STARTING THE LOADER Operate all systems to extreme COLD WEATHER Set truck parking brake. limits of travel in order to raise START-UP hydraulic pressure in each line to WARNING In cold weather, special precautions maximum. Check for leaks in Be sure to set truck parking must be taken to ensure that connections.
  • Page 142: Shutdown Procedure

    SHUT-DOWN PROCEDURE Move control levers to neutral which relieves hydraulic STOPPING AND PARKING THE pressure. MACHINE Disengage power take-off that is driving hydraulic pump. Place boom and attachment down to a secure position on ground. CAUTION Before leaving operator's station for any reason: Lower boom to ground.
  • Page 143: Operating Safely

    LOADING TECHNIQUES AND OPERATIONS OPERATING SAFELY for personal injury and equipment damage. Be - Safety is the operator's responsibility. It is the concerned about safety when preparing to operate operator's responsibility to read the manual machine. Operator must handle load so that thoroughly, understand the machine's control maximum stability is maintained.
  • Page 144 LOADING TECHNIQUES AND OPERATIONS CONTINUED... SELECTING A WORK SITE As each control lever is moved forward or backward from center (or neutral) position, oil flows to cylinder or Select an operating site for loading and unloading motor controlling a function. Component (boom, positions within machine's reach and capacities.
  • Page 145: Transporting Safely

    TRANSPORTING TRANSPORTING SAFELY When truck mounted, this machine is designed to be Lower and secure boom and attachment before transported between local work sites. moving machine. Know which warnings must be placed on machine Always shut down power take-off when transporting for highway travel, and whether an escort is machine, even over short distances, and never ride needed.
  • Page 146 page 24 gen-bc...
  • Page 147: Safety While Servicing

    Relieve air pressure in the hydraulic reservoir Do not weld on any structural member unless before breaking any hydraulic connection or before specifically authorized by Barko Hydraulics. Any opening the reservoir access cover. unauthorized welding or welding procedures will void the warranty, and may cause death, severe injury, property damage or structural damage to the machine.
  • Page 148: Preventive Maintenance

    PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE Preventive maintenance is really just a simple matter of common sense. If you keep any piece of mechanical equipment clean and properly lubricated, and promptly replace any worn or damaged parts, you are going to "prevent" deterioration and promote long life and safe, productive service. The only other requisite to such a program is the regular scheduling of such maintenance.
  • Page 149: Service Schedule

    SERVICE SCHEDULE This service schedule is designed to be generic to suit all types of machines. Not all of the components listed will be used on your machine. 8 HRS. 400 HRS. 1000 HRS. 100 HRS. 50 HRS. SERVICE REQUIRED DAILY MONTHLY 2 MONTHS...
  • Page 150 LUBRICATION POINTS (PERFORM DAILY) GREASE HYDRAULIC GEAR FLUID Grapple Arms Stabilizer Legs (if applicable) Grapple Rotator Stabilizer Cylinder (if applicable) Grapple Cylinders Main Boom Cylinder Stick (Secondary, Jib) Boom Cylinder Grapple Hanger (2 fittings) Turntable Bearing & Pinion (if applicable) Swing Cylinder Sprockets (if applicable) Top Head Shaft (gear &...
  • Page 151: Fluid Specifications

    0.10% for maximum filter life. The Cetane number should be 40 minimum. A fuel with a higher Cetane number may be required if operating the machine where air temperatures are normally low or where altitudes are high. In cold weather operation, the cloud point should be 10 degrees F.
  • Page 152: Fuel Storage

    FLUID SPECIFICATIONS CONTINUED... FUEL STORAGE NOTE: Diesel fuels stored for a long time may form gum or bacteria and plug filters. Keep fuel in a clean container and store in a protected area. Water and sediment must be removed before fuel gets to the engine.
  • Page 153: General Torque Specifications

    GENERAL TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS NOTE: See next page for Special Torque Specifications that pertain specifically to this machine. NOTE: Grade 9 bolts must be used with Grade 9 washers. LUBRICATED DIA. COARSE FINE FINE COARSE 5/16 7/16 9/16 GRADE 5 SAE GRADE 5 RECOMMENDED TORQUE FOOT 1-1/8...
  • Page 154: Hydraulic Reservoir Maintenance

    HYDRAULIC RESERVOIR MAINTENANCE The supply source for the hydraulic system is the oil FILLING THE RESERVOIR reservoir. A sight gauge for checking oil level may be 1. With the drain plug in place and tightened, refill located on the reservoir. the tank with the recommended oil through the oil filler cap/strainer.
  • Page 155: Hydraulic Filter Maintenance

    HYDRAULIC FILTER MAINTENANCE Regular maintenance of filter elements is the key to clean fluid and long component life. Filters do not function when elements are clogged with contaminants to the point of bypass. NOTE: On a new machine the filter elements must be changed after the first 50 hours of operating time and then every 400 hours after that.
  • Page 156 HYDRAULIC FILTER MAINTENANCE CONTINUED... GRESEN CANISTER-STYLE FILTER ELEMENTS (IF APPLICABLE): See Figure 2. BACKUP 1. Unscrew and drop the center post (1" clearance for WASHER drop is all that is necessary to remove filter canister.) O-RING GASKET 2. Remove canister, backup washers, gaskets and filter element.
  • Page 157: Visual Indicator

    HYDRAULIC FILTER MAINTENANCE CONTINUED... HDK06 FILTER SERVICE (IF APPLICABLE): Figure 4 See Figure 4. NOTE: Optional bleed port (A) is used to relieve vacuum or pressure inside filter before removing the head (1). Turn wing in a counter clockwise rotation to open valve - turn clockwise to close it.
  • Page 158 40P VALVE (IF APPLICABLE) - REPLACING SPOOL SEALS NOTE: For the purpose of these instructions, the control handle side of the valve will be referred to as the front, and the opposite side as the back. 1. At the back of the valve, remove all bonnet assembly parts that are connected to the spool and keep them in the order of disassembly.
  • Page 159: Eliminating Air From The System

    ELIMINATING AIR FROM THE SYSTEM All hydraulic fluid contains some dissolved air, usually about 10% by volume. Under increased pressure, the fluid will absorb much more air. Aeration in a hydraulic circuit is the presence of free air in places where there ought to be only fluid.
  • Page 160: Hydraulic Fittings, Hoses & Tubing

    HYDRAULIC FITTINGS, HOSES & TUBING A heavy wall tubing and multi-wire hose network carries the hydraulic oil from the reservoir to the pumps and valves and then to cylinders and motors and finally back to the reservoir. Operating pressure of the hydraulic system varies from model to model. For your loader, consult the Hydraulic Pressure Warning Sheet in this manual.
  • Page 161: Hydraulic Cylinder Maintenance

    HYDRAULIC CYLINDER MAINTENANCE Hydraulic cylinders provide force used to operate booms, attachment, and stabilizers. Proper maintenance of cylinders will promote long life and smooth operation. Inspect cylinders daily for leaks or damage and repair or replace as necessary. Lubricate cylinder grease fittings daily. Cylinder shown may not be type used on your machine but is shown as a reference.
  • Page 162: Hydraulic Collector Maintenance

    - Seal grooves of .160 standard width worn beyond .185 at outside diameter are no longer safely usable. - Grooves of .130 standard width beyond .150 at outside diameter are no longer safely usable. - Loaded lip seal grooves of .275 standard width worn beyond .325 at outside diameter are no longer safely usable. page 40 gen-bc...
  • Page 163 HYDRAULIC COLLECTOR MAINTENANCE CONTINUED... COLLECTOR SHOWN MAY NOT BE TYPE USED ON YOUR MACHINE BUT IS SHOWN AS A REFERENCE. BEARING GUIDE RING BEARING GUIDE RING LOADED LIP SEAL SQUARE SEAL LOADED LIP SEAL O-RING TOP OF COLLECTOR ASSEMBLY 1. All parts must be clean and free of oil and dust. 2.
  • Page 164 TURNTABLE BEARING SERVICE REQUIREMENTS (IF APPLICABLE) LUBRICATION The turntable bearing must be greased daily. Use a grease with a lithium base, EP additives, and rust inhibitors. - Above 32 degrees F =Use #2 grease - Below 32 degrees F = Use #1 grease NOTE: On some machines, the turntable bearing and swing motor pinion can be greased from the grease fittings located either on the cab floor or outside the cab door on the platform deck.
  • Page 165 NOTE This section of the manual is used for the decal kits appropriate for an older, non-current machine. Those kits are: Base Kit (539-00775) Cab Kit (539-00808) If the decal kit information is missing from this section of your hard copy of this manual, contact your Barko dealer to obtain copies of the kits and insert them here.

This manual is also suitable for:

6080

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