Raveon Technologies Corporation TK8 Technical Manual

Dart vhf/uhf data modem

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TK8 / RV-M8S
DART VH F/U HF Data Mo de m
Te c hn ical Ma nu al
Version E1
January 2015
Raveon Technologies Corporation
2320 Cousteau Ct.
Vista, CA 92081
www.raveon.com
Company Confidential
1
Raveon Technologies Corp.

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Summary of Contents for Raveon Technologies Corporation TK8

  • Page 1 TK8 / RV-M8S DART VH F/U HF Data Mo de m Te c hn ical Ma nu al Version E1 January 2015 Raveon Technologies Corporation 2320 Cousteau Ct. Vista, CA 92081 www.raveon.com Company Confidential Raveon Technologies Corp.
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    7.3. Numeric Messages ................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.4. Alphanumeric Messages..............Error! Bookmark not defined. Using the TK8 – Packet Data Mode ....Error! Bookmark not defined. 8.1. Setup ....................Error! Bookmark not defined. 8.2. Programming Channels and Frequencies ................... 19 8.3.
  • Page 3 TK8 Diagnostic Provisions ................ 22 10.1. Overview of Diagnostics ......................22 10.2. Reading the Diagnostic Information ..................... 22 10.3. Status and Statistics Command ....................22 Tune-up and Alignment ................23 11.1. Periodic Calibration ........................23 11.2. Calibration Commands ........................ 23 11.3.
  • Page 4: General Information About The Rv-M8

    1. General Information about the RV-M8 1.1. Congratulations! Congratulations on your purchase of a TK8 OEM radio modem – the most advanced radio modem of its kind available today. Please take a few minutes to read this manual carefully. The information presented here will allow you to derive maximum performance from your radio modem.
  • Page 5: Oem Use

    Human body Exposure: This equipment is approved only for mobile and base station transmitting devices, separation distances of 36 centimeters or more for antennas with gains of 0 dBi or less or (ii) 1 meters or more for antennas with gains 0 to 6 dBi should be maintained between the antenna of this device and nearby persons during operation.
  • Page 6: Overview

    2.2. Firmware Updating The TK8 is a software based radio and modem. There are times an existing unit needs to get updated with a new feature, and this can often be done by loading the new firmware Company Confidential...
  • Page 7 In firmware program called the “Boot Loader” is permanently installed inside the TK8’s microcontroller. During power up, it checks to see if the user wants to update the application program in the microcontroller. The STAT1 pin is used to trigger the Boot Loader. See application note AN186 for details on how to boat load new firmware into the TK8.
  • Page 8: Specifications

    3. Specifications 3.1. General Model Number, transceiver: ............. RV-M8S-xx-b (220MHz bands) Model Number, transceiver: ............. RV-TK8-xx-b (VHF and UHF) Frequency Bands: ................-UC 450-470MHz ......................-UA 405-430MHz ......................-VC 216-220MHz ......................-VB 150-174MHz IF Bandwidth ..................12.5kHz standard, 25kHz optional (-W) Serial Port Baud Rates ..............
  • Page 9: Interface Specifications

    3.4. Interface Specifications Connector Type .................. 20-pin 2mm header DC Input .................... 10-28V volts DC DC power draw, RX mode ............... < 600mW DC power draw, TX mode, 2W ............< 11 W IO Voltage Levels ................3.3V digital logic RX and TX data ..................
  • Page 10: Electrical Inputs And Outputs

    4. Electrical Inputs and Outputs 4.1. LEDs Status LED (TX) This LED blinks indicates the status of the device as follows: Color Power LED (PWR) This LED does a short blink, once every two seconds, indicating to the user that the power to the modem is ON and the modem is working. When the modem is in the command mode, this LED will blink on and off, once per second.
  • Page 11: Heatsinking

    4.3. Heatsinking The TK8 operates at up to 10% transmit duty cycle at ambient temperatures up to 50°C. For duty cycles up to 50%, the module requires additional heat sinking. If an external heat sink presses against the “GND PAD” are of the PCB, the RF power transistor will run cooler, and allow higher duty cycles.
  • Page 12: User Serial Port Commands

    Command Mode, the TK8 modem accepts commands via the serial port TxD pin. The commands can be used to change certain internal parameters of the TK8 modem as well as to read-out the current configuration and diagnostic statistics. 5.2. Command Mode The TK8 modem may be put into a “Command Mode”, by entering a...
  • Page 13: Setting A Parameter

    “+++” method described above, there is a small push button internal to the TK8 modem to assist in this case. This CONFIG button may be pressed at any time, and forces the modem into a known operational state.
  • Page 14: Exiting The Command Mode

    1. ATCN Issuing the ATCN. The TK8 radio will exit the command mode, and begin normal operation. 2. EXIT Issuing the EXIT. The TK8 radio will exit the command mode, and begin normal operation. 3. Time Out. After a pre-set amount of time (60 seconds is the factory default time), the modem will automatically exit the Command Mode, and continue normal operation.
  • Page 15: Command Mode Commands

    6. Command Mode Commands 6.1. General Common Commands These commands apply to the general configuration of the TK8, and are applicable in both the data modem mode and paging mode. Factory Command Command Description Parameters Default Silence AFTER Sequence - Sets period of silence after the Range:0 –...
  • Page 16 When data is entering the serial port, and this 20mS is the Range: 1 - 999 ATR3 amo0unt of time passes with no more data, the TK8 will begin default. to transmit the data over the air. Range: -500 to Frequency Offset.
  • Page 17: Data Modem Mode Related Commands

    ** indicates values that are calibrated in the factory and are unit-specific. If the “Radio Type” is changed, these will need to be re-calibrated. 6.2. Data Modem Mode Related Commands These commands apply to the operation of the TK8 when it is in the data modem communication mode. Factory Command...
  • Page 18: Factory Default Settings

    X, Y where X is the band code and Y is the version of this band’s table. 6.4. GPS Related Commands The following commands are specific to the operation of the TK8 when the device has the GPS option installed. Display/Set Feature GXF X Y Display, set, or disable various GPS features.
  • Page 19: Programming Channels And Frequencies

    Ch 1 ....462.2125 MHz 7. Programming Channels and Frequencies The TK8 modem has memory for up to 100 channels. A channel is a pair of frequencies, one for transmit and one for receive. They may be different or they may be the same.
  • Page 20: Data Transmission

    Loads the channel banks with default channels ATIO 5 Digital I/O mode HWMODE 0 Hardware mode 0 Once the TK8 is ready to be used on a DART network, make sure all of these settings are set. ATMT 5 Hyper/DART modem type SID xx Set the system ID On TK8 and TK9 GPS transponders, the periodic reporting must be enabled.
  • Page 21 0 = no debug or diagnostic messages =DART, and data reception related message will come out serial port 2 = Verbose messages, Mostly used for factory and engineering purposes. SHOW Display an overview of the configuration. STAT Display statistics of how the modem is working. Company Confidential Raveon Technologies Corp.
  • Page 22: Tk8 Diagnostic Provisions

    TK8 radio network. 10.2. Reading the Diagnostic Information TK8 diagnostic information is read using AT commands, while the unit is in the Command Mode. Refer to the section “User Serial Port Commands” to learn how to put the TK8 modem into the Command Mode.
  • Page 23: Tune-Up And Alignment

    11. Tune-up and Alignment The TK8 modem has been factory calibrated, in should not require any re- calibration when installed, or when changing frequency or channel. Unless the user is trained in radio test and calibration, the values stored in the R registers should not be modified.
  • Page 24: Center Frequency

    Serial Port time out – Number of mS of no activity on 20 (mS) Range: 1 - 5000 the serial port before transmitting the data in its buffer. (Varies based Preamble length – The number of bytes to send over- Range: 3 - 255 on data rate the-air in the pre-amble.
  • Page 25: Rx Carrier Detect

    2. Transmit random data on the center of the band, using the ATTD 1 command. This command will cause the TK8 to automatically key up, and send random data for one minute. 3. Verify the DC center of the demodulated data is stable. The random data should be randomly timed 1s and 0s, and have little to no AC component on them.
  • Page 26 Mode 3 - CD OFF In this mode, the CD pin is always negated. Company Confidential Raveon Technologies Corp.
  • Page 27: Mechanical

    12. Mechanical A drawing is shown below. Company Confidential Raveon Technologies Corp.

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Rv-m8s

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