Basic Tools And Materials Needed; Major Components And What They Do; Pump Performance; Plastic Pipe Installation - Craftsman 390.2521 Owner's Manual

Professional 1/2 hp shallow well water system
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
(Continued)
6. Disconnect
electrical power source before installing or
working on pump.
7. Ground pump with a ground wJ_e run from grounding
lug on motor to a grounded
lead in the service panel.
8. Line voltage
and frequency
of electrical
power
supply
must agree with motor
nameplate.
9. Use of fuses or wire smaller
than size recommended
in
owner's
manual
can cause
overheating,
possible
fires,
and will void warranty.
Pump
Model
TABLE
I - Pump Performance
(In Gallons per Minute)
NOTE:
This system is designed for pumping depths of 20 feet or Jess.
Description
Suct.
Disch.
390.2521
1/2 HP S.W Jet
1-1/4"
1"
40
Discharge
Pumping Depth in Feet
Pressure PSI
5'
10'
15'
20'
8.2
7.3
6.2
5.0
BASIC TOOLS
AND
MATERIALS
NEEDED
Plastic Pipe Installation
Tools
Pipe Wrenches
Screwdriver
Knife or Saw to Cut Plastic Pipe
Tire Pressure Gauge
Materials
Plastic Pipe and Fittings (as required to complete job).
Teflon
Tape (DO NOT use joint compound
on plastic
fittings).
Galvanized
Steel Pipe Installation
Materials
Galvanized
Pipe and Fittings (as required
to complete
job).
Tools
Pipe Wrenches
Screwdriver
Pipe Cutting
and Threading
Tools
Tire Pressure
Gauge
Pipe Joint
Compound
or Teflon
Tape
MAJOR
COMPONENTS
AND
WHAT
THEY
DO
Impeller
and Jet
Impeller
turns with
motor
shaft,
causing
water
to fly out
from its rim by centrifugal
force.
Impeller
rotation
creates
a
vacuum
which
pulls in more
water.
Part of the water
is di-
verted
back to the jet where
it passes
through
the nozzle and
venturi.
This creates
more
vacuum
to draw in more water.
In shallow
wells
(less than 20 feet deep),
the vacuum
cre-
ated
at the pump
is enough
to pull water
to the pump.
Therefore,
for shallow
well use the jet is built into the pmnp.
Pre-Charged
Tank
The tank serves
two
functions.
It provides
a reservoir
of
water
under
pressure
and maintains
a cushion
of air pres-
sure to prevent
pipe
hammering
and possible
damage
to
plumbing
components.
When
water
is drawn
off through
the house
fixtures,
the pressure
in the tank is lowered
and
the pump
starts,
Pressure
Switch
The
pressure
switch
provides
for
automatic
operation.
Pump starts when
pressure
drops
to 40 pounds
and stops
when
pressure
reaches
60 pounds.
Check Valve or Foot Valve
This pump
is equipped
with
a buik:m
check
valve. Install a
check
valve as close
to well
as possible
on well point
in-
stallations.
A foot valve must be installed
in the well
on dug
or cased wells. See Figures 2A and 2B, Page 4. For long hor-
izontal
pipe runs, install check
valve as close to well as pos-
sible (all types of wells).
3

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