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© Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary
to Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of
the author
TREK1000 User Manual
HOW TO INSTALL, CONFIGURE AND
EVALUATE THE DECAWAVE
TREK1000 TWO-WAY RANGING
(TWR) RTLS IC EVALUATION KIT
Version 1.08
This document is subject to change without
notice

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Summary of Contents for decaWave TREK1000

  • Page 1 (TWR) RTLS IC EVALUATION KIT Version 1.08 This document is subject to change without notice © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the author...
  • Page 2 Decawave product would reasonably be expected to cause severe personal injury or death. Decawave customers using or selling Decawave products in such a manner do so entirely at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Decawave and its representatives against any damages arising out of the use of Decawave products in such safety-critical applications.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    ................... 39 AVIGATION OR RACKING ASES ......................40 ENCING © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 3 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the author...
  • Page 4 ABLE FUNCTIONS 18: J8 ......................... 51 ABLE FUNCTIONS © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 4 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the author...
  • Page 5 – 2 S ..................44 IGURE RILATERATION OLUTIONS XIST © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 5 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the author...
  • Page 6 48: L EVB1000....................47 IGURE OGICAL VIEW OF THE © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 6 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the author...
  • Page 7: Introduction

    TREK1000 User Manual NTRODUCTION The TREK1000 is an evaluation kit that allows the user to evaluate the DecaWave DW1000 IC in an RTLS environment in different use cases. TREK stands for Two-Way Ranging (TWR) RTLS IC Evaluation Kit. The Evaluation Kit enables the user to evaluate the performance of the IC in 3 different use cases: ...
  • Page 8: Use Cases & Applications

    More information can be found in the DW1000 Data Sheet and User Manual. 1.3 Use Cases & Applications The TREK1000 can be evaluated in 3 different use cases which are applicable to real-life industrial and consumer applications. 1. Tracking Use Case: Determine location of the Tag relative to fixed Anchors.
  • Page 9: Trek1000 Kit Contents

    TREK1000 User Manual 2 TREK1000 K ONTENTS To use the TREK1000 the user needs the components of the kit box, software and documentation from the Decawave website and a few other components that are not provided for power-up and mounting.
  • Page 10: Trek1000 Source Code

    Once on the registration page, you will be asked to enter the serial number of your TREK1000 which can be found on the outside of the box. Once the serial number has been verified you will be automatically redirected to the TREK source code download page.
  • Page 11: Items Not Included In The Kit

    TREK1000 User Manual 2.4 Items Not Included in the Kit There are other items which may be used to install and use the TREK1000. Some are required and some are useful. These are listed in the table below. Table 4: Kit Contents – Also Required or Useful, Not Provided...
  • Page 12: Figure 2: Back And Frontv

    TREK1000 User Manual Figure 2: Back and Front Views of an EVB1000 © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 12 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the...
  • Page 13: Trek1000 Hardware Preparation And Setup

    ARDWARE REPARATION AND ETUP This section details the steps necessary to prepare the TREK1000 hardware for use. 3.1 Connect the Antenna to the EVB1000 PCB The 4 EVB1000 PCBs come with 4 UWB (Ultra-Wideband) antennas. Each antenna must be screwed on to the EVB1000 using the SMA connector.
  • Page 14: Figure 5: Mount Evb1000 S On

    15 cm away from the nearest object. Figure 6: Do Not Place Antennas too Close to the Wall © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 14 of 54 Decawave Limited.
  • Page 15: Powering The Evb1000

    2 & 3 The USB port to which you connect the EVB1000 should © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 15 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the...
  • Page 16: Figure 9: Usb And Dc 3.6V To

    V or 3.3 V, for more details on this operation see Reference [1]. Figure 9: USB and DC 3.6V to 5.5V power source jumper connections © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 16 of 54 Decawave Limited.
  • Page 17: Configuring The Evb1000S

    Figure 10: EVB1000 TREK Configuration DIP Switches Location Figure 11: EVB1000 TREK Configuration DIP Switches (S1) Functions © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 17 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the...
  • Page 18: Evb1000 Display

    Anchor or Tag. Figure 13: EVB1000 Display Configuration Screen © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 18 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the...
  • Page 19: Figure 14: Evb1000 Displayr

    Figure 14: EVB1000 Display Ranging Screen © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 19 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the...
  • Page 20: Arrangements For Different Use Cases

    The Tag is configured as shown below. Figure 16: Tracking Use Case: Example Tag Settings © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 20 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the...
  • Page 21: Arrangement

    The Anchor is configured as shown below. Figure 18: Geo-Fencing Use Case: Example Anchor Settings © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 21 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the...
  • Page 22: Arrangement

    Power the 3 Tags using external USB batteries (or other method) Figure 20: Geo-Fencing Use Case: Arrangement © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 22 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the...
  • Page 23: Navigation Use Case

    Mount the 3 Anchors at the same height Note: Differences in heights will result in reduced accuracy of location © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 23 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the...
  • Page 24: Figure 23: Navigation Use Case

    Power the 3 Anchors using external USB batteries (or other methods) Figure 23: Navigation Use Case: Arrangement © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 24 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the...
  • Page 25: Trek1000 Software Preparation And Setup

    This section details the software required to use the TREK1000. 5.1 Install the ST ARM USB Driver In order to use the TREK1000 DecaRangeRTLS PC software the STM32 Virtual COM Port Driver must first be downloaded and installed from: http://www.st.com/web/en/catalog/tools/PF257938 This enables the PC to communicate with the EVB1000 units.
  • Page 26: The User Interface

    The chosen port number should be lower than all other assigned ports and should be in the range 3 to 49. © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 26 of 54 Decawave Limited.
  • Page 27: User Interface: Startup

    Differences in Anchor heights will result in reduced accuracy of location. © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 27 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the...
  • Page 28: Tag Table Pane

    The Tag Table Pane shows slightly different information whether the system is in Tracking/Navigation Mode or Geo-Fencing Mode. © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 28 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the...
  • Page 29: Settings Pane

    © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 29 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the...
  • Page 30 Show / Hide the Tag Table o Show / Hide the Anchor-Tag Correction Table © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 30 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the...
  • Page 31: Figure 31: User Interface : S

    Figure 31: User Interface: Settings Pane – Configuration Tab Figure 32: User Interface: Auto-Positioning © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 31 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the...
  • Page 32: Figure 33: User Interface : F

    Figure 33: User Interface: Filtering Options Figure 34: User Interface: Enable Location Logging © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 32 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the...
  • Page 33: Floor Plan Tab

    To upload a floorplan into the User Interface click ‘Open’ in the Floor Plan Tab. The floorplan can be any image in .png, .jpg and .bmp formats. © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 33 of 54 Decawave Limited.
  • Page 34: Figure 37: User Interface : S

    Anchor 0 is placed. This automatically shifts the image so that Anchor 0 is positioned correctly. Next, use the X Scale and Y Scale fields to resize the image. © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 34 of 54 Decawave Limited.
  • Page 35: Figure 39: User Interface : P

    Select ‘Y Scale’ and then click 2 points on the display The y distance between the 2 points will be displayed © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 35 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the...
  • Page 36: Grid Tab

    Pane. The Grid can be configured in the Settings Pane:Grid Tab. © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 36 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the...
  • Page 37: Minimap Pane

     Help Menu Figure 43: User Interface: Menus © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 37 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the author...
  • Page 38: View Menu

    The Help Menu contains an About Us message. Figure 44: User Interface: About Us © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 38 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the...
  • Page 39: Usage

    They have been known to stick and not operate correctly. Toggling them a number of times generally resolves the issue. © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 39 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the...
  • Page 40: Geo-Fencing Use Case

    Not all battery packs turn off. For battery packs that have a torch function the user can switch the torch function on to keep the battery © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 40 of 54 Decawave Limited.
  • Page 41 TREK1000 User Manual alive during the sleep state. © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 41 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the author...
  • Page 42: Analysis

    T is the tag ID and A id the anchor ID The figure below shows how to interpret the messages in the log files. © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 42 of 54 Decawave Limited.
  • Page 43: Z-Height

    For further information on the Range Report Format see ref[5] 8.2 Z-Height The TREK1000 system estimates x, y and z data for the Tag. The user should be aware that as there are only 3 Anchors in this system the trilateration location algorithm returns 2 solutions –...
  • Page 44: Th Anchor (Example Only)

    Anchor would be required to resolve the 2 solutions if the Tag can be located above or below the plane of the Anchors. If a 4 Anchor is added, TREK1000 uses data from that anchor to select the correct solution from the 2 returned solutions. Method: Add the 4 Anchor on a different plane than the first 3 anchors.
  • Page 45 - this is left up to the system designer to investigate other algorithms and change the code as appropriate to their application. © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 45 of 54 Decawave Limited.
  • Page 46: Other Evb1000 Board Details

    USBDM to ARM GPIO PA11 J5-3 USBDP to ARM GPIO PA12 © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 46 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the...
  • Page 47: J6 - External Spi Connector

    SPI CSn – SPI Chip Select from PC / External Micro © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 47 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the...
  • Page 48: J7 - External Dc Supply

    J7-2 (+VE) DC supply can be from +3.6 V to +5.5 V © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 48 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the...
  • Page 49: On-Board Switch Functions

    SPI mode SPI mode For more information see Reference [2]. © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 49 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the...
  • Page 50: Sw1

    Reference [2]. VDDLDO2 as current disconnected saving option © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 50 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the author...
  • Page 51: J8 And J9 Functions

    EVB1000 is not through a 3.3V powered. voltage regulator © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 51 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the author...
  • Page 52: References

    Update log descriptions to include RA – anchor-to-anchor ranges. Fix missing references in Table 11. © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 52 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the...
  • Page 53 Include this table Revision 1.03 Page Change Description Initial Release © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 53 of 54 Decawave Limited. No reproduction is permitted without prior express written permission of the author...
  • Page 54: Further Information

    IoT and smart consumer products and applications. For further information on this or any other Decawave product, please refer to our website www.decawave.com. © Decawave 2016 This document is confidential and contains information which is proprietary to Page 54 of 54 Decawave Limited.

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