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COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE Rev. 3 - January 2018 Antonio Machado,78-80 08840 Viladecans, Barcelona-Spain Tel.: +34 933 490 700 Fax: +34 933 492 258 Mail to: ziv@zivautomation.com www.zivautomation.com Making the Smart Grid Real 1/145...
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equipment or even injury to the personnel handling it. NOTE: Information or important aspects to take into account in a procedure, operation or alike. 2/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
POWER SUPPLY FAST ETHERNET PORTS (Eth 0 & Eth 1) RS-232/RS-485 PORT (COM 1) RS-232 PORT (COM 2) DIGITAL INPUTS WAN INTERFACE SERVICE INTERFACE (COM 0) INITIALIZATION PUSH-BUTTON 3/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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5.20.1 Upload (from the computer to the equipment) 5.20.2 Download (from the equipment to the computer) STATISTICS APPENDIX A BIBLIOGRAPHY AND ABBREVIATIONS APPENDIX B DATA STRUCTURE IN CLI 5/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
INTRODUCTION GENERAL The SIP-2 is a communication node designed to operate as a WAN router and a serial to IP encapsulation device. Next, several examples of application are indicated. The equipment can have one or two serial ports, one or two Fast Ethernet interfaces, and a cellular 2G (GSM/GPRS), 3G (UMTS/HSPA) or 4G (LTE) interface.
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SIP-2 FIGURE 2 Serial to IP encapsulation on wired interface FIGURE 3 Serial to IP encapsulation on GPRS network FIGURE 4 Remote connection between two SIP-2s 7/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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SIP-2 The SIP-2 can be managed locally and remotely, through a console or through a built-in web server (http/https), SSH and Telnet server. The SIP-2 also supports the SNMPv1, SNMPv2c and SNMPv3 protocols, as well as other protocols and services such as NAT, DHCP, NTP and TACACS+.
GSM data call, in order to establish a connection between said virtual port and a serial port. Next, for a better understanding when approaching the SIP-2 configuration by accessing the equipment HTML pages, there is a description of the main operations that should be performed for the interconnection between physical ports (COM) and virtual ports (TCP/UDP).
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Thus, it is usual to assign the encapsulation protocol to the physical port and leave the virtual port without a protocol, that is, with the raw protocol option (default option). 10/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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Ctrl.+C (copy) and Ctrl.+V (paste) instead of the keyboard. Second, for connection to be operative, the CheckBox for the Enable parameter should be active, that is, ticked. 11/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
IEC 60870-5-101 on the remote side and IEC 60870-5-104, using TCP/IP, on the control side. That is, the SIP-2 version GW 104-101 allows management of remotes type 101 from a control center type 104 TCP/IP in a transparent way.
Pid1. ➢ Twc. 1.4.3 Equipment management ➢ Local and remote management through a CLI console (Command Line Interface) or a built-in web server (http/https), SSH and Telnet server. 13/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
Speed: 600 bit/s to 115200 bit/s. ➢ Flow control: none, hardware or software. ➢ Interface: V.24/V.28 of the ITU-T (EIA RS-232C) or, only for port COM 1, RS-485 (2-wire or 4-wire). 14/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
Class 1 (1 W, 30 dBm) for GSM 1800/1900 • Class E2 (0.5 W, 27 dBm) for EDGE 850/900 • Class E2 (0.4 W, 26 dBm) for EDGE 1800/1900 15/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
Damped oscillatory wave immunity test: in accordance with EN 61000-4-18 (EN 61000-4-12) standard. • Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests: in accordance with EN 61000-4-11 standard. 16/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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EN 61000-4-29 standard. ➢ Mechanical operating conditions. • Vibration in accordance with EN 60870-2-2 standard. • Shock in accordance with EN 60870-2-2 standard. 17/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
- Only qualified personnel appointed by the electricity company that owns the installation should carry out the installation and handling of the SIP-2. - The environment in which it is to operate should be suitable for the SIP-2, fulfilling all the conditions indicated in section 1.4.10.
SIP-2 must be free of static electricity. An anti-static wristband and/or heel connected to earth should be worn. - The room housing the SIP-2 must be free of elements that can generate static electricity. If the floor of the room is covered with a carpet, make sure that it is anti-static.
SIP-2 MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The diverse elements comprising the communication node type SIP-2 are supplied in a box ready for DIN rail mounting (by means of optional accessory) or wall mount. FIGURE 5 show the general dimensions in mm of the SIP-2.
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In FIGURE 6 can be seen in detail the position of the fixing holes for wall mounting. FIGURE 7 shows the position of the slit for the placement of the DIN rail (EN 50022, BS 5584, DIN 46277-3) fixing accessories. FIGURE 6 Wall-mount detail 21/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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SIP-2 FIGURE 7 Detail of the slit for fixing the DIN rail optional accessory 22/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
SIP-2 POWER SUPPLY The SIP-2 has three power-supply versions: DC isolated (19-75 Vdc), DC isolated (12 Vdc) and Universal (88-300 Vdc, 88-265 Vac). The SIP-2 is powered through the connector shown in FIGURE 8. The female connector supplied with the equipment is suitable for rigid or flexible conductors of up to 2.5 mm...
FIGURE 9 shows the colour of the wires that make up each one of the pairs, according to ANSI/TIA/EIA-568-A standard. FIGURE 9 Unshielded twisted pair category five cable (UTP-5) with RJ-45 connector according to ANSI/TIA/EIA-568-A standard 24/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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Signals of the RJ-45 connector in the 10/100Base-Tx LAN interface Straight-through cables must be used, see FIGURE 11, where the 4 pairs correspond at both ends of the cable. FIGURE 11 Straight-through cable 25/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
Location of the RS-232/RS-485 (COM 1) port RS-232 (RJ-45) signal RD (Out) TD (In) RS-485 (2-wire) signal RS-485 (4-wire) signal TX– (In) TX/RX+ RX+ (Out) TX/RX– RX– (Out) TX+ (In) 26/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
1.4.7, Asynchronous serial data ports (DCE) characteristics. FIGURE 13 Location of the RS-232 (COM 2) port RS-232 (DB9) signal RD (Out) TD (In) 27/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
SIP-2 WAN INTERFACE When the SIP-2 is fitted with a WAN interface, as can be seen in FIGURE 14, there is a SMA female connector for antenna, as well as two slots for housing SIM cards. SIM B is the top card and SIM A the bottom card. Both SIMs CANNOT be activated simultaneously.
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SIP-2 Inserting procedure of the SIM cards (example with SIM B) Removing procedure of the SIM cards (example with SIM B) 30/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
SIP-2 SERVICE INTERFACE (COM 0) The SIP-2 also has a service interface, identified as COM 0, for accessing the equipment through a console. This is a female RJ-45 connector, see FIGURE 15. FIGURE 15 Location of the service connector (COM 0)
The touch is considered as whished when the push-button is pressed for at least 3 seconds. Any type of tool with 3 mm diameter must be used. FIGURE 16 Initialization push-button 32/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
SIP-2 LED SIGNALLING The SIP-2 has on the front plate two basic LEDs (COM 0 and ON), and several specific LEDs associated with the different interfaces. The location and identification of the LEDs can be seen in FIGURE 17. FIGURE 17...
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COM 1 port or, in red, in the case of data reception in the COM 1 port. It flashes in amber when there is simultaneously data transmission and reception in the COM 1 port. 34/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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Two-coloured. It stays on, indicating which of the two SIMs is in use. Green: SIM A (bottom position) is in use. Red: SIM B (top position) is in use. 35/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
SIP-2 ACCESS TO THE EQUIPMENT The SIP-2 can be managed locally and remotely, through a console or through a built-in web server (http/https). If management is carried out through the http server, it is assumed that the user has a basic knowledge of IP addressing and networking devices such as hubs, switches, routers, etc.
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The factory IP address of the equipment is 192.168.0.1, meaning it is possible to access the HTTP server to configure it from the very start. If the IP address of the SIP-2 equipment (server) is modified, the IP address of the client equipment (computer) must be consequently modified.
SIP-2 CONFIGURATION AND MANAGEMENT Configuration and management of the SIP-2 is performed through the console and through access to the equipment HTML pages. All the parameters controlling the equipment operation are described below in detail, using the real HTML pages as an auxiliary graph example.
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SIP-2 FIGURE 18 HTML page tree menu Standard version 104-101 Gateway version 39/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
GENERAL PARAMETERS The general parameters are grouped on the first page, see FIGURE 19, which is shown when the SIP-2 validates the user identity. In addition to the configuration parameters, which will be described in the following sections, as shown in the figure, the system provides information about the equipment software, that is to say, version being executed, and equipment hardware, that is to say, serial and tracking number.
It should be borne in mind that the system makes a distinction between upper and lower case characters. TABLE 1 System default access codes Login Password Guest profile guest passwd01 Admin. profile admin passwd02 41/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
HTTPS protocols, and users can selectively enable their use and the respective port. FIGURE 20 Administration menu The procedure for the installation of the certificates is described in section B.4 of Appendix B, Data structure in CLI. 42/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
Dual Ethernet option is selected. The screen related to each eth submenu of the LAN menu has two well differentiated sections, which are described below. FIGURE 22 eth configuration page 43/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
#. It establishes the equipment physical port number. Port 1 for port COM1. • Interface. It establishes the type of the interface: RS-232 or RS-485 with 2-wire or 4-wire. 44/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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Packed size. This field should be configured when the packed mode has been established in the Protocol parameter. It establishes the maximum number of characters to be transmitted in a packet on the network. 45/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
SIP-2 WAN CONFIGURATION This menu only appears when the SIP-2 equipment has the optional wireless WAN interface. 5.5.1 cell0 submenu This submenu is used to configure the wireless interface data. The submenu has four different sections, which are described below.
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SIP-2 FIGURE 24 WAN interface configuration page 47/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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The threshold value is set for each operator with Max EC/n0 UMTS parameter. The criteria for determining if the level is correct or not is that all samples of the current evaluation period exceed the maximum set. 48/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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SIM card is forced (home network). If this option is selected, the equipment will not connect to any operator other than the one specified. 49/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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Signal. This establishes the criteria for 3G networks, and allows the equipment to be operative although the actual network be 2G, temporarily or permanently. 51/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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• Host name. Name of the equipment registered with the service provider, i.e., the name of the equipment used to identify the SIP-2 via DNS. • Time interval (seconds). Time between accesses for the Dynamic DNS client to update the IP address.
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Action. This establishes the desired behaviour of the equipment if the accessibility test is failed. The options are: None (no action taken), Reconnect (set up a new GPRS/UMTS/LTE session) or Reboot (reboot the equipment). 54/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
Internet or private. To configure a tunnel, it is necessary to define the start and end points of the tunnel and the traffic to be sent through it. 55/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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(Remote GW) whose traffic passes through the tunnel. If any is selected, all traffic not accessible locally or based on specific rules will be sent through the tunnel. 56/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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• Type. GRE • Tunnel IP. 10.1.2.1/24 (IP address of the virtual Tunnel0 device). • Tunnel Source. vlan1 (Local interface in which the local address 1.1.1.1/24 is configured). 57/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
If the equipment has the optional wireless interface, the operator will not only provide the IP address of the interface but also establish a default router associated with that interface, which takes precedence over any configuration established by the user. 58/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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Dest I/F (Destination interface). This allows the interface through which the routed traffic coinciding with this route will be sent. • Description. This permits a description of up to 15 alphanumerical characters to be specified. 59/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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1, the value 10 being recommendable as values higher and next to 1 could be reserved to other routes established by the operator. • Description. This permits a description of up to 15 alphanumerical characters to be specified. 60/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
Filtering of packets through the incoming/outgoing service for the GPRS/UMTS/LTE (cell0) interface, if the equipment has the WAN interface. Filtering of packets through the incoming/outgoing service for the Ethernet (eth) interface. 61/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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(1÷65535) or a range. Example: tcp or tcp:23 or udp:5001-5005. • Dir. This allows the traffic direction to be specified, i.e., whether it is incoming (in) or outgoing (out). 62/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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10.0.0.5, whose destination is within the IP range 192.168.0.0/24. The eth0 block configuration will be that shown in the figure. FIGURE 32 Example of filtering configuration page 63/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
SIP-2 GW 104-101 CONFIGURATION This menu only appears when the SIP-2 has the Gateway 104-101 functionality. The GW 104-101 menu contains the parameters that must be programmed to allow the transparently management of RTUs that do not use the variant IEC 60870-5-104 from a control center that operates with IEC 60870-5-104.
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The system indicates the user this situation when configuring data but does not require compliance with the recommendation. 65/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
The possible values are 1, 2 or 3. 5.9.2 IEC 60870-5-101 configuration This submenu allows the typology of the telecontrol remote connection to the SIP-2 equipment to be configured, and the mechanism used for display and error recovery on the IEC 60870-5-2 link.
IOA Size. It establishes the length of the field containing the address of the objects in the remote in number of octects. The possible values are 1, 2 or 3. 67/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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B to A. From station type B to station type A. The COM interface of SIP-2 must be configured depending on the behaviour of the telecontrol remote, that is, if the remote acts as station type B_to_A, the SIP-2 must be configured as type A_to_B, and vice versa.
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GW 104-101 about the availability on data because the 104 Control Center will not do so. This parameter establishes the frequency of queries. • Tx InterFrame Time (ms). It establishes a minimum time between the transmission of messages to the remote. 69/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
5.10 NAT CONFIGURATION This feature is used when the SIP-2 operates as a router. NAT is the IP address translation service which allows users to combine the use of private IP address without this preventing them from accessing resources with a public IP address, or preserve the address schema in different interconnected network areas.
Description. This permits a description of up to 15 alphanumerical characters. 5.11 DHCP SERVER CONFIGURATION The SIP-2 has a built-in DHCP server which allows IP addresses to be assigned automatically to the equipment requesting this. The configuration parameters are: •...
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Bootfile Name. This establishes the name of the remote boot file which the client will request from the TFTP server configured in the preceding point. FIGURE 37 DHCP server configuration page 72/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
SIP-2 5.12 VPN CONFIGURATION This menu only appears when the SIP-2 equipment has the optional wireless WAN interface. As already mentioned in the Tunnel submenu of the WAN menu (section 5.5.2), the tunnels are a method for establishing the opportune end-to-end links between equipment.
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The special value any is also accepted. • IKE Policy. This selects the set of previously-defined parameters that will be used for establishing the IKE Security association. 74/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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• DPD Reverse Initiator-Responder. This option allows the use of the DPD supervision service with tunnels ended by Cisco equipment that execute a non- standard variation. 75/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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The value establishes the time in seconds. • Enable. This indicates that the group of parameters specified can be used (active option) or that it cannot be used (inactive option). 76/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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• Lifetime. The maximum validity time for a security association. When the established time is up, a new association is renegotiated. The value establishes the time in seconds. 77/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
The Apply command is not sufficient, and so the changes must previously be saved using the Save command before requesting the reboot. FIGURE 39 SNMP menu 78/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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DO NOT forget to execute the apply and save commands from the main menu tree. 79/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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(trap) or confirmed (inform) way. • Enable Digital Input Change Trap: Enables/disables the transmission of spontaneous messages by the SNMP agent, indicating the status changes of the digital inputs (see section 2.5). 80/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
Server: Tabled data that includes the NTP servers access data. Each row contains data related to one NTP server. • Accept broadcast: This establishes whether the NTP client will accept messages transmitted with broadcast-type NTP messages. 81/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
Admin Privilege Level. This establishes the privilege level (0 to 15) of the administrator profile (admin). This level must be the same that the one established in the TACACS+ server. 82/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
Access through the console has this option permanently enabled, for which reason it is not configurable. FIGURE 41 Access menu configuration page 83/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
Modbus protocol in RTU mode for operation in the encapsulator connected to the remote equipment. • modbusrtu_cc. Modbus protocol in RTU mode for operation in the encapsulator connected to the controlling equipment (control center). 84/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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The operation of the datacall will depend on the services permitted by the operator, especially in 3G and 4G networks. 85/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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Identifier. It establishes a different and unequivocal name for the serial port configured in the Serial menu. The port has the name serial0 configured by default. The parameters to configure a serial-datacall (GSM) connection appear if the SIP-2 is equipped with the WAN interface.
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Inactivity Time (s). It establishes the inactivity time in seconds that will imply the voluntary and controlled shutdown of the connection. By default, this parameter is set to 0, which means that the connection is permanent regardless of its activity. 87/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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It acts as filter of the authorized source equipment. The address may be a host or network address; therefore, it is necessary to specify the IP network mask. 88/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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Packed size. See description at the beginning of section 5.16.1. Enable. It establishes if the TX UDP port is active or not. With the box ticked, the TX UDP virtual port may be used for packet transmission. 89/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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Enable. It establishes if the Full UDP port is active or not. With the ticked box, the Full UDP virtual port is enabled, and accepts packets in reception, as well as their transmission. 90/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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In addition to defining the spy port (sniff0), it will be necessary to define a port (passivetcp1) that will provide the information we are spying on. FIGURE 43 Spy port configuration example 91/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
1st data flow towards the port with the identifier specified on 2nd data flow. • Enable. It establishes that the connection is active. The connection, or flow, is enabled if the box is ticked. 92/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
Therefore, these messages transit the TCP/IP network. The cyclical messages that are part of the polling are called Quick Check (QC). 93/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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Any other option enables the Quick Check option and, in turn, determines if the equipment is connected to the control center (system), or to the remote equipment (rtu). 94/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
Identifier. This parameter specifies the identity of the related Control Center when using Quick Check policies. It only applies to the equipment working with the system profile, that is, the equipment the Control Center is connected to. 95/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
The ModemEmulator menu implies that the equipment is presented as a HAYES modem to the client equipment; thus, the connections are established automatically based on the parameters provided by the client equipment, through the dialling commands. 96/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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S2 register; it admits the configuration of the ECHO (E) parameters, management of the DCD (&C) signal and management of the DTR (&D) signal, and it supports the following standard commands: ATA, ATO, ATI, AT&F, AT&W and AT&V. 97/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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Own IP. The IP address related to the equipment serial interface when acting as a PPP server. • Peer IP. The IP address to be provided to the client equipment. 98/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
The Only verify option allows users to check that the code saved is coincident with the binary image selected without affecting the installed image. 99/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
(Continue button). When continue is selected, the configuration is activated and stored. When applying the new configuration, the system issues a warning due to the possible loss of equipment access. 100/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
.xml format. The procedure for downloading this file depends on both the http browser and the actions to perform with the received file (for example, where to store it). 101/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
The statistics can be REBOOTED by the user at will, from the console by executing the clear command in the prompt, or using the menu option Clear Statistics. FIGURE 50 Example of statistics related to general data 102/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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SIP-2 FIGURE 51 Example of statistics related to ModemEmulator function FIGURE 52 Example of statistics related to LAN FIGURE 53 Example of statistics related to WAN 103/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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FIGURE 55 Example of statistics related to DHCP Server FIGURE 56 Example of statistics related to NTP FIGURE 57 Example of statistics related to the port interconnection (Flow) 104/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
SIP-2 APPENDIX A BIBLIOGRAPHY AND ABBREVIATIONS 105/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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[3] IEEE RFC 1305, March 1992. Network Time Protocol (Version 3) Specification, Implementation and Analysis. [4] Development specification of the terminals used for the creation of a point-multipoint channel via GPRS_Rev.06 (14/4/2008) of IBD reference GPF070302CVG. 106/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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Information Object Address Internet Protocol IP Multicast Extension of the Internet Protocol for providing support to multidiffusion communications IPBX Internet Protocol Private Branch Exchange Intrusion Prevention System IPSec IP Security 107/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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Real Time Protocol Subscriber Identity Module SMTP Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Spanning Tree Protocol Transmission Control Protocol User Datagram Protocol UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System Uniform Resource Locator 108/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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Virtual Private Network VRID Virtual Router Identifier VRRP Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol Wide Area Network Wired Equivalent Privacy WINS Windows Internet Naming Service Wi-Fi Protected Access Client Support 109/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
To query or establish the value of the data in one row, the row identifier must be included between square brackets in the get or set command. 111/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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Local mode access is obtained through a cable that connects the serial port of the computer (or alternatively a USB to serial converter) to the COM 0 serial port of the equipment (service port). 112/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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The Putty program is accessible on the www.putty.org web. Simply select the Putty that suits the operating system in use (usually the first, called putty.exe), copy it in the computer and run it. 114/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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SSH access is carried out by configuring the port 22. If an USB converter is used, first, consult the COM number in the Device administrator (Control panel). FIGURE 61 Device administrator window 115/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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(the user name and password are the same as in the web interface). 117/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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The following table shows a full list of available commands with a brief description of each one and their availability depending on the type of user starting the session, highlighting the most useful ones: 118/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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Modifies the value of a parameter ✓ ✓ stats Shows the equipment status telnet Open a telnet session without interrupting the connection with ✓ ✓ the equipment 119/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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In the information block, the values are notice, info and debug, without having any connotation whatsoever for impact. 120/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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/> apply Arguments: Observations: This command can be used irrespective of the directory where the user is. This command DOES NOT save the changes made. Example: drn /> apply 121/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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If the argument is the name of a directory it shows the values of the parameters in that directory. If the argument is the name of a configuration 122/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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When removing an item that is not the last one, the other remaining items will be automatically renumbered. Examples: drn /> remove nat[2] drn /> remove nat drn /admin> remove ../nat 123/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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However, these changes will not take effect until the equipment is rebooted. Syntax: drn /> save Arguments: Observations: This command can be used irrespective of the directory where the user is. Example: drn /> save 124/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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Examples: drn /main> set hostname drn /> set main/hostname drn /admin> set ../main/hostname drn /> set nat[2]/origin 125/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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/> exit quit This closes the connection between the computer and the equipment, and therefore the CLI programme session. Syntax: drn /> quit Arguments: Observations: Example: drn /> quit 126/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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To restart the session, it is necessary to re-enter the login and password. The 3 letters identifying the equipment can be used as the host name. Example: drn /> telnet drn drn /> telnet 172.16.50.38 23 127/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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/> date help Displays a list of all the available commands and a brief description of their functions. Syntax: drn /> help Arguments: Observations: Example: drn /> help 128/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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Information in the log), so it is possible to filter traces of individual processes or selected events. Example: drn /> log drn /> log all drn /> log crit drn /> log debug 129/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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When this command is executed the equipment starts to send pings to the indicated host until the user presses the Ctrl.+C keys. Example: drn /> ping 172.16.50.38 drn /> ping emr 130/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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To show a parameter for a specific status or those of a specific directory, the names of each one must be known. Examples: drn /> stats drn /> stats main drn main/> stats temperature drn main/> stats ../lan/eth0/txbytes 131/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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“telnet 111.222.0.123” (without inverted commas) and then press Accept. If everything is functioning normally, a window will pop up with a system symbol, which is the interface for the connection. 132/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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Remember that no text will appear in the Telnet window when entering the password. If the login and password entered are correct, the prompt drn /> will appear, indicating that the equipment is waiting for a command to be entered. 133/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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The get command shows the full status of the equipment. Since the information shown is very lengthy, every time a window is filled, it will wait for the user to press a key to continue displaying the information. 135/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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Remember to save the information in a .txt file, as indicated in point 4. 136/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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The list of events will continuously be updated until the user presses the enter key. Remember to save the information in a .txt file, as indicated in point 4. 137/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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200000 auto auto 200000 auto auto 200000 auto auto 200000 auto auto wan/ cell0/ enable = off primsim = SIMB dns_req = on maxretries maxtoconnect alarm_lowcov_level = -105 138/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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[dscp] queue ------------- medium medium medium medium medium medium medium medium port[]/ [port] priority use_ieee8021p use_dscp -------------------------------------- qos3/ classify/ def_priority = medium routing/ 139/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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= off policy[]/ [policy] name use_fqdn fqdn_value passive exchange cipher_alg hash_a lg auth_method dh_group lifetime descr enable ----------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------ IKE1 disabled main pre_shared_key modp1024 86400 IKE1 pshkeys/ 140/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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Confirmation of the password is required twice as much. 5- In the equipment, activate the access by means of HTTPS (“set https on”) 6- Apply the changes (“apply”) 7- Save the new data (optional) (“save”) 142/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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The operation is a success with Microsoft Internet Explorer and Mozilla Firefox. Google Chrome doesn’t accept the certificates authorized by you. 143/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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An example of certificate, as well as private key, is shown in the following. Pay attention that both the header and bottom lines are part of the certificate. 144/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)
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-----END CERTIFICATE----- Example of a valid private key: -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY----- MIICWwIBAAKBgQC3j0h918P/FU4ayovbXuzpq6Z0Vav01ignDrwtusdjRVn04bB6 f5qVcCMFyXaWotmN/WU6HbnRpYR5ksffWUPlvFL1z7DxivBehYSdg7FRCkrj1ga8 fsOeosDIjmm3JBt3IyhOQxzEE5mM2hOhWKgaJn0ZEGDqcoIMLj4/E3f/3QIDAQAB AoGAOvDzYhVKhjodHlUzm3lbsZzAklKAKNorgn8kxbpYE/RM8mkV9f/Lb3jWhiEu xyf7m7BmNMcex8bSRwduzrUnK66DW8jP3b2tsxJHLYU9UpN1XKDNBHGvgJ7Gis+S ApuoZFYmh34uBl6SJkUdihCs4jM1ocQBQMHQ7mXe7Sk1sgECQQDgpSDx45vm8Yk+ GoX4UzcRIDoU47P3uHnnPTYUQMMqDta3K4bzualwcNOpU8bFtQbWfxjkThHthQBN rUeEREj9AkEA0S4ernXQGVJGm7b6JhJXFKkILVYo5vP0C3jx7ByRIMt4lkll4l7Q tzNepKjlcmimzLWuHJAiyTBtvzfVcnU4YQJAaXOaX3HkwSgosIpq0QLfGp7yJNQu qt5h+vZ06FTuSFPm3t0D4G0K6MlN0nKNIEm2CAJpgOJU8BY66jupEqGrUQJAW7Wp s/lpJEDjPg/p+lkeHqvBLwdQZXldbM442rjnlAZBNzq01ZuWTEvUWcLG3fMt9iBN Vq6G4cg+xZA4H7du4QJALq/zgc4N+Ft50Hkj+ay1XSt5nxH8U2Zk1u7ZWZZhOTcw ezG/TDLBWkROF2n9VX6TYGesnZ2Ve/+DiMPhK7ZVQA== -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY----- 145/145 COMMUNICATION NODE TYPE SIP-2 USER GUIDE - Rev. 3 (January 2018)