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Straval PRH-04 FLG Operating Instructions

Pressure reducing valve

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APPLICATIONS:
Valve should only be used for non-corrosive fluids, or where
the materials selected are compatible with the fluid and will
not cause corrosive buildup, which could keep the main valve
from opening. When liquids contain debris or other solid mat-
ter, which might cause internal clogging or improper opera-
tion of the valve, a strainer with a fine wire mesh should be
installed before the inlet of the valve. In-line strainer fittings
or basket strainers can be purchased from STRAVAL to solve
this problem. Do not use this valve as a shutoff valve,
even though the valve, when new, is able to do so. In time as
wear sets in, seat leakage may increase and result in an ob-
jectionable pressure rise at zero flow. As long as the flow
through the valve is greater than the seat leakage, the valve
could still regulate.
PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
Fluid passing through the valve enters through the inlet port
through the valve seat formed by the main valve and seat,
and finally through the outlet port. Outlet pressure is sensed
by the underside of the piston, which is able to move up and
down with changes in outlet pressure. Pressure regulation is
achieved when a force balance is maintained between the
pressure acting on the underside of the piston and the spring
force, which is adjusted to hold a particular outlet pressure.
If the outlet pressure is below the set point, which is preset
by the adjusting spring, the spring force overcomes the pres-
sure force acting on the underside of the piston. This causes
the main valve to open, thereby admitting higher inlet pres-
sure fluid to raise the outlet pressure until the force balance
is restored. As soon as the outlet pressure is restored, the
main valve begins to close to limit the amount of higher inlet
pressure fluid passing through the valve.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
MODEL PRH-04 FLG
PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR
When the valve is shipped from the factory it is usually
ready for operation. On larger valves, all that may be
required is to install the adjusting screw if it is strapped
to the spring chamber and make a final pressure adjust-
ment at the final operating conditions. This step is not
required if the valve is ordered preset for a specific pres-
sure setting and so marked. Check to make sure that the
discharge piping is not blocked off and that the valve
does not operate against a shut-off condition. Check to
make sure there is no visible leakage coming from the
spring chamber. This would occur if the packing nut is
set too loose or if the packing rings take a slight set. A
simple adjustment of the packing nut by 1/6 or 1/4 turn
is normally sufficient. This would have to be done with
the spring chamber removed If after extensive use the
valve begins to lose its ability to regulate, or if there is
excessive seat leakage due to wear, which would cause
an excessive pressure rise on the outlet side of the valve,
or if there is external seal leakage, the valve will require
parts to be replaced and the valve sent in for possible
repair.
Before removing the valve from service Make
sure that the valve is isolated from the piping com-
pletely in order avoid any personal injury.
Usually, only the v-packing rings will require replace-
ment. However, if there is excessive seat leakage, then
the main valve may also require replacement or just a
minor re-cutting of the seating surfaces. With the valve
removed from service, a quick test for mechanical opera-
tion is to see if the main valve is free to move by
hand. This should be done with the spring chamber re-
moved. If the main valve is not free to move, the pack-
ing nut is either too tight or the main valve is frozen
in place or worn, and will therefore need to be disassem-
bled.
DISASSEMBLY / ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
To disassemble the valve, it is best to remove the valve
from the piping, since it is more convenient to work on
the valve on a bench with a vise.
chamber with a wrench in the area provided with wrench
flats. With the spring chamber off, the packing nut may
be removed and the Teflon v-packing rings extracted.
Make sure the valve is not under pressure if it is still in
the line. Be sure not to damage them as they perform a
critical sealing function.
they need to be replaced.
packing rings, make sure that they are properly installed
as shown in the illustration with the open part of the "v"
facing the pressure side.
Phone: 973-340-9955
http://www.straval.com
Unscrew the spring
If they are damaged or worn
When reinstalling the v-
Fax: 973-340-9933
Email: sales@straval.com

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Summary of Contents for Straval PRH-04 FLG

  • Page 1 In-line strainer fittings Usually, only the v-packing rings will require replace- or basket strainers can be purchased from STRAVAL to solve ment. However, if there is excessive seat leakage, then this problem. Do not use this valve as a shutoff valve, the main valve may also require replacement or just a even though the valve, when new, is able to do so.
  • Page 2 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS The packing rings expand under pressure and therefore should MODEL PRH-04 FLG not be over tightened. If the packing rings are over tightened, the valve will not be very responsive to pressure changes or not PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE even regulate at all.