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Powercast P2110-EVAL-01 User Manual

Lifetime power energy harvesting development kit for wireless sensors
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P2110-EVAL-01
®
Lifetime Power
Energy Harvesting Development Kit for Wireless Sensors
User's Manual
- featuring PIC® MCU with eXtreme Low Power (XLP) Technology
Overview
®
The Lifetime Power
Energy Harvesting Development Kit for Wireless Sensors is a complete
demonstration and development platform for creating battery-free wireless sensor applications
powered by RF energy (radio waves). It is designed and configured for extremely low power operation,
and the firmware is pre-installed for out-of-the-box operation.
The wireless sensor boards are powered by the P2110 Powerharvester Receiver, which converts RF
energy into DC power. In this kit, the TX91501 transmitter is the source of RF energy at 915MHz, but
other sources from 850-950 MHz can also be used for power. The communications from the sensor
boards to the access point is 2.4GHz using 802.15.4-compliant radios.
No batteries are needed to power the wireless sensor board. RF energy is converted into DC and stored
in a capacitor. When sufficient charge is stored the regulated output of the P2110 provides power to
the wireless sensor board until the operation is completed by the node or until the power is turned off
at the low-voltage threshold on the capacitor. The included wireless sensors measure temperature,
humidity and light, and have an interface for an external sensor.
Contents
The contents of the kit are shown in the image and table below. The kit includes an RF transmitter, RF
energy harvesting receiver boards and antennas, wireless sensor boards, a PIC® MCU-based
development board and radio, and a programming tool.
®
Rev A.3 – 2012/11
P2110-EVAL-01: Lifetime Power
Page 1
Energy Harvesting Development Kit for Wireless Sensors
www.powercastco.com

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Summary of Contents for Powercast P2110-EVAL-01

  • Page 1 The contents of the kit are shown in the image and table below. The kit includes an RF transmitter, RF energy harvesting receiver boards and antennas, wireless sensor boards, a PIC® MCU-based development board and radio, and a programming tool. ® Rev A.3 – 2012/11 P2110-EVAL-01: Lifetime Power Page 1 Energy Harvesting Development Kit for Wireless Sensors www.powercastco.com...
  • Page 2 The required software for steps 1 and 2 above is available for download from http://www.powercastco.com/resources/ or the direct links provided in the next section. ® Rev A.3 – 2012/11 P2110-EVAL-01: Lifetime Power Page 2 Energy Harvesting Development Kit for Wireless Sensors www.powercastco.com...
  • Page 3 S1 – System Reset S2 – Display last packet w/ timer update last packet w/ timer update ® Rev A.3 – 2012/11 P2110-EVAL-01: Lifetime Power Page 3 Energy Harvesting Development Kit for Wireless Sensors Energy Harvesting Development Kit for Wireless Sensors www.powercastco.com...
  • Page 4 3.1 Connect the USB cable to the Microchip 16-bit XLP Development Board using min-USB connector J9. When the following screen appears select “No, not at this time” and then click “Next”. Select for MANUAL installation ® Rev A.3 – 2012/11 P2110-EVAL-01: Lifetime Power Page 4 Energy Harvesting Development Kit for Wireless Sensors www.powercastco.com...
  • Page 5 3.2 Select “Install from a list of specific location” and then click “Next” to continue. 3.3 Select the specific directory where you unzipped the USB-to-Serial driver files and then click “Next”. ® Rev A.3 – 2012/11 P2110-EVAL-01: Lifetime Power Page 5 Energy Harvesting Development Kit for Wireless Sensors www.powercastco.com...
  • Page 6 3.4 Click “Continue Anyway” to proceed. 3.5 When completed you should see this screen. Click “Finish” to proceed. ® Rev A.3 – 2012/11 P2110-EVAL-01: Lifetime Power Page 6 Energy Harvesting Development Kit for Wireless Sensors www.powercastco.com...
  • Page 7 4.2 Next, you will be shown the following dialog box in which to enter a name for the connection. You can choose any name, “Powercast” is used in this manual. Enter “Powercast” into the dialog box and select “OK” to continue ®...
  • Page 8 2. Click on the “Hardware” tab and then “Device Manager” 3. Scroll down until you see “Ports (COM & LPT)” and click the “+” sign to expand the list. ® Rev A.3 – 2012/11 P2110-EVAL-01: Lifetime Power Page 8 Energy Harvesting Development Kit for Wireless Sensors www.powercastco.com...
  • Page 9 Packets are displayed automatically when the TX91501 transmitter or other RF energy source is providing power to a P2110 evaluation board with the sensor board attached. ® Rev A.3 – 2012/11 P2110-EVAL-01: Lifetime Power Page 9 Energy Harvesting Development Kit for Wireless Sensors www.powercastco.com...
  • Page 10 Switch S2 Outputs data to the screen from the last packet received with an updated elapsed time and time differential (dT). ® Rev A.3 – 2012/11 P2110-EVAL-01: Lifetime Power Page 10 Energy Harvesting Development Kit for Wireless Sensors www.powercastco.com...
  • Page 11 Note – As a precaution, do not operate the transmitter within 12 inches of the evaluation board when the patch antennas are attached. Please see the transmitter user’s manual for operating details. ® Rev A.3 – 2012/11 P2110-EVAL-01: Lifetime Power Page 11 Energy Harvesting Development Kit for Wireless Sensors www.powercastco.com...
  • Page 12 Mode 1 – MODE jumper is connected (default) Mode 2 – MODE jumper is disconnected (future functionality or user’s code) Mode 1 output Mode 2 output ® Rev A.3 – 2012/11 P2110-EVAL-01: Lifetime Power Page 12 Energy Harvesting Development Kit for Wireless Sensors www.powercastco.com...
  • Page 13 A reading outside this range will constitute and error and “---“ is displayed. Also, if power is removed from this sensor by removing the TEMP jumper on JP1, “---“ is displayed. ® Rev A.3 – 2012/11 P2110-EVAL-01: Lifetime Power Page 13 Energy Harvesting Development Kit for Wireless Sensors www.powercastco.com...
  • Page 14: Humidity Sensor

    R18 is a 10 resistor in parallel with JP2. With JP2 disconnected, the voltage across R18 can be witnessed on the oscilloscope by connecting a voltage probe across JP2. The current can then be calculated. ® Rev A.3 – 2012/11 P2110-EVAL-01: Lifetime Power Page 14 Energy Harvesting Development Kit for Wireless Sensors www.powercastco.com...
  • Page 15 Board) is available for download from the Powercast website http://www.powercastco.com/resources/ Software for Microchip’s MiWi™ protocol is included as part of Powercast’s code and is subject to accepting Microchip’s MiWi™ Software License Agreement before download. All software pre-loaded in the kit components or available for download is subject to Powercast’s Limited Warranty for Development Systems.
  • Page 16 Documentation Powercast P2110-EVAL-01 Overview http://www.powercastco.com/PDF/P2110-EVAL-01-overview.pdf P2110-EVAL-01 User’s Manual (this document) http://www.powercastco.com/PDF/P2110-EVAL-01-manual.pdf P2110 Powerharvester Receiver – datasheet http://www.powercastco.com/PDF/P2110-datasheet.pdf P2110 Evaluation Board – instructions http://www.powercastco.com/PDF/P2110-EVB.pdf TX91501 Powercaster Transmitter – user’s manual http://www.powercastco.com/PDF/TX91501-manual.pdf All documentation and software can be obtained through the following page: http://www.powercastco.com/resources/...
  • Page 17 Mouser Electronics Authorized Distributor Click to View Pricing, Inventory, Delivery & Lifecycle Information: Powercast P2110-EVAL-01...