Page 1: User Manual
September 2011 Ed.2.0 N968 Managed industrial switch User manual EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 2 September 2011 Ed.2.0 About this manual … This document is the technical reference of the model N968, an 4 10/100/1000TX + 4 100/1000T/SFP modules combo -Managed Industrial Switch- © Equipos De Telecomunicación Optoelectrónicos, S.A. Zaragoza, Spain, Sep. 2011 Ed. 2.0 Equipos de Telecomunicación Optoelectrónicos, S.A.
Page 3: Table Of Contents
Physical Dimensions ..........8 LED Indicators............9 Installation............10 RJ-45 Cabling ............10 SFP Cabling ............13 Grounding the Industrial Switch ......16 Wiring the Power Inputs ......... 17 Wiring the P-Fail Alarm Contacts ......19 DIN-Rail Mounting..........20 EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 4 System Information ............35 IP Configuration .............. 36 DHCP Server ..............39 TFTP ................43 System Event Log ............46 Fault Relay Alarm............52 SNTP Configuration ............53 IP Security............... 57 User Authentication............59 Port Statistics ..............60 EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 5 X-Ring2 ................. 101 LLDP Configuration............104 802.1X/Radius............... 105 MAC Address Table ............109 IGMP/MLD Snooping ............ 113 Static Filtering ............... 114 Factory Default.............. 115 Save Configuration............116 System Reboot.............. 117 Troubleshooting ..........118 Appendix A—Command Sets ......119 EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 6 802.1x Commands Set..........141 TFTP Commands Set............ 143 SystemLog, SMTP and Event Commands Set ....143 SNTP Commands Set ........... 145 X-ring2 Commands Set ..........147 Fault Relay Alarm Commands Set ........ 147 LLDP Commands Set............ 148 EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 7 September 2011 Ed.2.0 IPv6 Commands Set ............. 148 EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 8: Overview
Flexible Mounting The Managed Industrial Switch can be mounted on the wall or a standard DIN rail, so it is suitable for any space-constrained environment. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 9 C. With such a wide range, you can deploy the Managed Industrial Switch in some of the harshest industrial environments. Easy Troubleshooting LED indicators make troubleshooting quick and easy. Users can identify status of the switch by observing the LED indicators with the definition table. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 10: Features
September 2011 Ed.2.0 Features  16Gbps back-plane (switching fabric)  4 x 100/1000Base-FX dual mode SFP  Wide-range redundant power  IPv6  X-Ring II path redundant supported  TFTP firmware update and system configuration restoration/backup EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 11: Technical Specifications
RFC1643 , RFC 1757, RSTP MIB, LLDP MIB, Private VLAN IEEE 802.1Q tagged, GVRP Redundancy 802.1w/d RSTP/STP X-Ring II (Recovery time < 10ms) SSL, SSH, DHCP Server with Port-IP binding, Security IP access security, user authentication, EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 12 UL508 (suitable for use in Class I, Division 2, Groups A, B, C, and D locations) CE, FCC Class A CE EN61000-6-2 CE EN61000-6-4 CE EN61000-4-2 (ESD) CE EN61000-4-3 (RS) CE EN61000-4-4 (EFT) CE EN61000-4-5 (Surge) EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 13 September 2011 Ed.2.0 CE EN61000-4-6 (CS) CE EN61000-4-8 (Magnetic Field) CE EN61000-4-11 (Voltage Dip) Free Fall IEC60068-2-32 Shock IEC60068-2-27 Vibration IEC60068-2-6 EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 14: Packing List
If any item is damaged or missing, please contact the local dealer for service. Safety Precaution Attention If DC voltage is supplied by an external circuit, please use a protection device on the power supply input. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 15: Hardware Description
This section is intended to introduce the industrial switch’s hardware specification, port, cabling and wiring information. Physical Dimensions The figure below illustrates the dimensions 59.6mm x 152mm x 105mm (W x H x D) for the Managed Industrial Switch. Mechanical Dimensions EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 16: Led Indicators
Not connected to network P1 ~ P4 (10/100/1000T) Green 1000M Disconnected or 10/100M Connected to network P5 ~ P8 Green Blinks Data is transmitting or receiving (100/1000 SFP) Not connected to network Definition of LED indicators EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 17: Installation
Receive Data plus (RD+) Transmit Data minus (TD-) Receive Data minus (RD-) “+” and “-” signs represent the polarity of the wires that make up each wire pair. [Note]  10/100Base-TX Cable Schema Schematic Straight Through Cable EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 18 Bi-directional pair C+ BI_DC- Bi-directional pair C- BI_DB- Bi-directional pair B- BI_DD+ Bi-directional pair D+ BI_DD- Bi-directional pair D-  10/100/1000Base-T Cable Schema The following two figures illustrate the 10/100/1000Base-T cable schema. Straight Through Cable Schema EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 19 September 2011 Ed.2.0 Crossover Cable Schema EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 20: Sfp Cabling
To connect the transceiver and the LC cable, please follow the steps shown below: First, insert the transceiver into the SFP slot. Notice that the triangle mark indicates the bottom of the slot. Insert transceiver into the SFP slot Transceiver Inserted EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 21 September 2011 Ed.2.0 Second, insert LC connector of the fiber cable into the transceiver. LC connector to the transceiver EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 22 First, press down the latches and pull the LC connector out of the transceiver. Press down the latches to remove the LC connector Second, push down the metal loop and pull out the transceiver by the handle. Pull the transceiver out of the slot EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 23: Grounding The Industrial Switch
1. On the top of the industrial switch, locate and remove the dome screw which has a ground symbol beside it. 2. Attach the ground wire to the screw hole with the dome screw. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 24: Wiring The Power Inputs
Use a slotted screwdriver to tighten the captive screws. Captive Screws for Fixing Wires  Use Copper Conductors Only, 60/75C, tightening to 5 lb-in ATTENTION  The wire gauge for the terminal block should be in the range between 12~ 24 AWG. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 25 September 2011 Ed.2.0 EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 26: Wiring The P-Fail Alarm Contacts
Take the wiring illustration below as an example that illustrates the proper relay connection forming a normally closed circuit, and the connection is to be broken when an error occurs. Terminal Block Plugs for Fault Alarm Contacts 24Vdc, 1A Resistance Fault Alarm Wiring Example EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 27: Din-Rail Mounting
DIN-rail clip on the switch. 1. Use the included screws to secure the DIN-rail clip on the industrial switch. 2. To remove the DIN-rail clip, reverse step 1. DIN-Rail Clip Rear Side of the Switch EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 28 DIN rail. 2. Push the unit downward. 3. Check the DIN-Rail clip is tightly fixed on the DIN rail. 4. To remove the industrial switch from the track, reverse the steps above. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 29: Wall Mounting
2. Prepare the two wall-mount plates and six screws included . 3. Align the screw holes bewteen the wall-mount plates and the unit as the figure illustrated . 4. Secure the plates to the unit with the accompanying screws . EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 30: Installation Steps
Please refer to the LED Indicators section for LED light indication. 7. When all connections are set and LED lights all show in normal, the installation is complete. Note This equipment is intended for use in a Pollution Degree 2 industrial environment. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 31: Configuration
PC or terminal. The connected PC or terminal must support the terminal emulation program. Pin Assignments D-sub 9 Connector RJ-45 Connector Orange/White Orange Green/White Blue Blue/White Green Brown/White Brown EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 32: Login In The Console Interface
Hyper Terminal and configure its communication parameters to match the following default characteristics of the console port: Baud Rate: 9600 bps Data Bits: 8 Parity: none Stop Bit: 1 Flow control: None The settings of communication parameters EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 33 The system supports the console management—CLI command. After you log in on to the system, you will see a command prompt. To enter CLI management interface, type in “enable” command. CLI command interface For further details about the CLI commands, please refer to Appendix A Command Sets. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 34: Ssh
2. Now select a login session protocol to use, from the ‘Connection type’ radio buttons. For a login session, you should always select SSH. Basic Options for PuTTY EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 35 PC can connect to the forwarded port. 7. Add a new forwarded port to connect to the SSH server and set the type to ‘’Local. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 36 9. You can also save your preferred PuTTY options for quick connection the next time. Just go back to the Session node, and click the Save button with a session name filled. When you see the saved session in the list box, the session is saved. Saving Sessions EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 37 And then you will see a window shows up with prompt message ‘login as:’. Type ‘guest’ for both user name and password. Logging-in interface 11. Run the ‘cmd’ command to start the command prompt interface. Type ‘telnet localhost 23’ and press Enter. Command Prompt interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 38 September 2011 Ed.2.0 12. When finished, a telnet session is successfully made using the SSH protocol. Console via SSH EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 39: Web-Based Management
Refresh the web screen if the web could not be displayed while you change the setting. Launch the Internet Explorer on the PC. Type the IP address of the switch in the URL field, and then Press “Enter”. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 40: Ssl
You can then type the prefix “https://“ followed by the IP address of the Ethernet switch in the URL of the browser. Beside the URL a padlock icon shows up indicating that client is successfully connecting to server via HTTPS. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 41 In the main page, you can find the tree menu structure of the Ethernet switch in the left side. Click the “+” symbol to unroll the hiding hyperlink, and click any one of the hyperlinks to open its function page. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 42: System Information
Firmware Version: Displays the switch’s firmware version.  Kernel Version: Displays the kernel software version.  MAC Address: Displays the unique hardware address assigned by manufacturer (default).  Click Apply to have the configuration take effect. System Information interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 43: Ip Configuration
The Internet is based on IP address. Therefore, every time you use a domain name, a DNS service must translate the name into the corresponding IP address. For example, the domain name www.net.com might EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 44 September 2011 Ed.2.0 translate to 192.168.16.1.  DNS2: The backup for DNS1. When DNS1 cannot function, DNS2 will then replace DNS1.  When finished, click Apply to have the configuration take effect. IP configuration—IPv4 EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 45 Link-Local Address: A display-only field. Link-Local Address is for use during auto-configuration and when no any router presents. Being assigned the Link-Local Address, the Ethernet switch can have access to all hosts on the same local segment to where it belongs. IP configuration—IPv6 EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 46: Dhcp Server
IP address. The system provides the DHCP server function. With the DHCP server function enabled, the switch system is able to be configured as a DHCP server. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 47: System Configuration
DNS: Type in the IP address of Domain Name Server in your network.  Lease Time (sec): The length of time the dynamic IP addresses assigned to clients.  Click Apply to have the configuration take effect. DHCP Server—System Configuration interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 48: Client Entries
When the DHCP Server function is enabled, the system will collect the DHCP client information including the assigned IP address, the MAC address of the client device, the IP assigning type, states and lease time. DHCP Client Entries interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 49: Port And Ip Bindings
IP address. When the device is connecting to the port and asks for IP assigning, the system will assign the IP address bound with the port to the device. Port and IP Bindings interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 50: Tftp
TFTP Server IP Address: Type in the IP address of the TFTP server.  Firmware File Name: Type in the name of the firmware image file to be updated.  When finished, click Apply to start updating. Update Firmware interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 51: Restore Configuration
TFTP Server IP Address: Type in the IP address of the TFTP server.  Restore File Name: Type in the correct file name for restoring.  When finished, click Apply to start configuration restoration. Restore Configuration interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 52: Backup Configuration
 TFTP Server IP Address: Type in the IP address of the TFTP server.  Backup File Name: Type in the file name.  When finished, click Apply to start backing up. Backup Configuration interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 53: System Event Log
Click Reload to refresh the event log displaying area.  Click Clear to clear the displaying area.  Make sure the selected mode and IP address, if needed, is correct and click Apply to have the setting take effect. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 54 September 2011 Ed.2.0 Syslog Configuration interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 55 Confirm Password: Reconfirm the password.  Rcpt e-mail Address 1 ~ 6: You can also specify up to 6 e-mail accounts to receive the email alert.  Click Apply to have the configuration take effect. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 56 September 2011 Ed.2.0 SMTP Configuration interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 57 Link Down: The system will issue a log message only when the link-down event of port occurs.  Link UP & Link Down: The system will issue a log message at the time when port connection is link-up and link-down. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 58 September 2011 Ed.2.0 Event Configuration interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 59: Fault Relay Alarm
Port Link Down/Broken: With the checkbox ticked the relay device inside the industrial switch changes its state and the FAULT LED indicator is on if the corresponding port’s states become link down or broken. Fault Relay Alarm interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 60: Sntp Configuration
-2 hours 10 am ADT - Atlantic Daylight -3 hours 9 am AST - Atlantic Standard -4 hours 8 am EDT - Eastern Daylight EST - Eastern Standard -5 hours 7 am CDT - Central Daylight EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 61 ZP5 - USSR Zone 4 +5 hours 5 pm ZP6 - USSR Zone 5 +6 hours 6 pm WAST - West Australian +7 hours 7 pm Standard CCT - China Coast, +8 hours 8 pm EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 62 Synchronization Interval (secs): The Synchronization Interval is used for sending synchronizing packets periodically. Users can assign the time ranging from 64 to 1024 seconds. The “0” value displaying by default means that you disable the EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 63 September 2011 Ed.2.0 auto-synchronized feature in the SNTP client mode. You can enable the feature by filling the interval range from 64~1024 seconds.  Click Apply to have the configuration take effect. SNTP Configuration interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 64: Ip Security
10 IP addresses access and manage the switch through the HTTP/Telnet services.  And then, click Apply to have the configuration take effect. [NOTE] Remember to execute the “Save Configuration” action, otherwise the new configuration will lose when the switch powers off. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 65 September 2011 Ed.2.0 IP Security interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 66: User Authentication
New Password field with a new password as you wish.  Confirm password: Type in the new password again for confirmation.  When finished, click Apply to have the configuration take effect. User Authentication interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 67: Port Statistics
 Packet Dropped: The counts of dropped packets.  Rx Bcast Packet: The counts of broadcast packets.  Rx Mcast Packet: The counts of multicast packets.  Click the Clear button to clean all counts. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 68 September 2011 Ed.2.0 Port Statistics interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 69: Port Control
Security: When the Security selection is set as ‘On’, any access from the device which connects to this port will be blocked unless the MAC address of the device is included in the static MAC address table.  Click Apply to have the configuration take effect. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 70 September 2011 Ed.2.0 Port Control interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 71: Port Trunk
Work Ports field is set as two the excessive ports will be standby/redundant ports and can be aggregated instead of working ports that fail. As for the static trunk group (non-LACP), the number of EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 72 To remove a trunk group, select the Group ID by clicking the pull-down menu labeled as ‘Group ID’ and click then click the Delete button. Port Trunk—Aggregator Setting interface (four ports are added to the left field with LACP enabled) EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 73: Aggregator Information
Static Trunking Group Information tab  Group Key: This is a read-only field that displays the trunk group ID.  Port Member: This is a read-only field that displays the members of the static trunk group. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 74 Include the member ports by highlighting the ports in the right list box and then click the Add button. Note the number in the Work Ports field changes automatically depending on how many ports you have selected. Switch 1 configuration interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 75 September 2011 Ed.2.0 Aggregation Information of Switch 1 Click on the Aggregator Information tab to check the trunked group information as the illustration shown above after the two switches configured. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 76 Include the member ports by highlighting the ports in the right list box and then click the Add button. Note the number in the Work Ports field changes automatically depending on how many ports you have selected. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 77 September 2011 Ed.2.0 Aggregation Information of Switch 2 Click on the Aggregator Information tab to check the trunked group information as the illustration shown above after the two switches configured. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 78: State Activity
LACP protocol packets from the opposite device. [NOTE] A link having two passive LACP nodes will not perform dynamic LACP trunk because both ports are waiting for an LACP protocol packet from the opposite device. State Activity of Switch 1 EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 79 September 2011 Ed.2.0 State Activity of Switch 2 EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 80: Port Mirroring
Source Port: Tick the checkbox to monitor the corresponding port. All monitored port traffic will be copied to the mirroring (destination) port. Users can select multiple source ports by ticking the RX or TX checkboxes.  When finished, click the Apply button. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 81: Rate Limiting
Broadcast only The egress rate will limit all types of frame. Rate Limiting interface  Click the Ingress/Egress pull-down menus to select the bandwidth limit.  When finished, click Apply to have the configuration take effect. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 82: Dmi
‘e-mail’ to send e-mail for notifications when the port temperature reaches the threshold.  Voltage: The fields showing values measured in voltages. Click the radio button labeled as ‘Off’ to shut down the device or the other one labeled as ‘e-mail’ to EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 83 RX PWR: The fields showing values measured in milliwatts. Click the radio button labeled as ‘Off’ to shut down the device or the other one labeled as ‘e-mail’ to send e-mail for notifications when the port receiving power reaches the threshold. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 84: Vlan Configuration
Layer 2 switch; however, all the network devices are still plugged into the same switch physically. This switch supports Port-based and 802.1Q (tagged-based) VLAN. Please read the following instructions to configure the appropriate type of VLAN for your need. VLAN Configuration interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 85 VLANs. VLAN – Port Based interface  Click the pull-down menu to select Port Based and then click the Apply button to set the VLAN operation mode on Port Based. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 86 Remove to remove port(s) from the VLAN.  When finished, click Apply to have the VLAN configuration take effect.  And then you will see the VLAN list shows up. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 87 Highlight a VLAN and click the Edit button to change group name, VLAN ID, or to add/remove the members of the existing VLAN group. [NOTE] Remember to execute the “Save Configuration” action, otherwise the new configuration will lose when the switch powers off. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 88 The technique of 802.1Q tagging inserts a 4-byte tag, including VLAN ID of the destination port—PVID, in the frame. With the combination of Access/Trunk/Hybrid Links, the communication across switches also can make the packet sent through tagged and untagged ports. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 89 ‘0’ that means this limit is not enabled (all members in different VLANs can access this switch).  After you have configured the three parameters, click the Apply button right beneath this area to finish creating an 802.1Q VLAN. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 90 PVID, the switch will remove the tag from the frame to recover it to what it was. Those ports of the same untagged VID are regarded as the same VLAN group members. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 91 Tagged Vid: This field is available when the Link Type pull-down menu is set on Trunk Link or Hybrid Link. Assign a number in the range between 1 and 4094.  Click the Apply button on the tab to have the port configuration take effect. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 92 Select a VLAN group in the list box and click the Edit button. Group Configuration interface  After clicking the Edit button, you can change group name and VLAN ID of the selected VLAN group. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 93 September 2011 Ed.2.0 Group Configuration interface  When finished, click Apply to have the modification take effect. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 94: Rapid Spanning Tree
Time parameters. 2 x (Forward Delay Time value –1) > = Max Age value >= 2 x (Hello Time value +1) Root Bridge Information The column fields give the current bridge information for the switch. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 95  Max Age: Displays the configured aging time of the switch.  Hellow Time: Displays the configured Hellow Time.  Forward Delay: Displays the configured forward delay time. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 96 September 2011 Ed.2.0 RSTP System Configuration interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 97 Admin Non Stp: Configure whether the port includes the STP mathematic calculation. True means not to include the STP mathematic calculation. False means the STP mathematic calculation is included.  When finished, click Apply to have the configure take effect. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 98 September 2011 Ed.2.0 RSTP Port Configuration interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 99: Snmp Configuration
 Agent Mode: Click one of the radio buttons to select the SNMP version that the community string will use. And then click Change to ensure the selected SNMP version mode is changed. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 100 September 2011 Ed.2.0 SNMP System Configuration interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 101: Trap Configuration
Trap Version: Select the SNMP trap version—v1 or v2c.  When finished, click Add.  To remove a specific manager station, select the entries listed in the Current Managers field and click Remove. Trap Managers interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 102: Snmpv3 Configuration
Click the Add button to create a new group name  To remove a group name, select an entry in the Current Group Content listbox and click the Remove button to remove the unwanted group. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 103  Group Name: Type in the group name that is assigned in the group table.  Security Level: Select a radio button to determine which security level is assigned to the group. The options include: EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 104 Sub-Oid Tree: Type in the Sub OID that allows the view to access the objects of the level.  Type: Select the radio button to determine the view type – exclude or included.  Click Add to create a new entry.  Click Remove to delete the unwanted entry. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 105: Qos Configuration
‘Priority Type’.  Priority Type: Five options—Port-based, TOS only, COS only, TOS first, and COS first are provided except ‘Disable’. Disable means QoS function is not activated.  Click Apply to have the configuration take effect. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 106 ‘Lowest’ queue by default. This item allows users to change the priority level for each port respectively.  Port x: Four priority levels, High, Middle, Low, and Lowest, are available.  Click the Apply button to have the configuration take effect. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 107  Priority: Click the pull-down menu to specify the corresponding queue for the identified TOS (DSCP) value to which the identified packet will be sent.  Click the Apply button to have the configuration take effect. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 108: X-Ring2
Rdn Port: Click the pull-down menu to select a port as the first redundant port.  Rdn Port ID: Specify a number ranging from 0 to 99 for identifying the first redundant port.  Rdn Port: Click the pull-down menu to select a port as the second redundant EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 109 Ring Port: Click the pull-down menu to select a port as the first ring port.  Ring Port: Click the pull-down menu to select a port as the second ring port.  When finished, click the Apply button to have the configuration take effect. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 110 1. When the X-Ring function is enabled, the user must disable the RSTP function. The X-Ring and RSTP functions cannot work simultaneously on a switch. 2. Remember to execute the “Save Configuration” action, otherwise the new configuration will lose when the switch powers off. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 111: Lldp Configuration
LLDP Protocol: Click the pull-down menu to disable or enable the LLDP function.  LLDP Interval: Type the value in seconds as the interval for the switch to advertise its information to other nodes.  Click Apply to have the configuration take effect. LLDP Interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 112: 802.1X/Radius
RADIUS server. This key must match the encryption key used on the RADIUS Server.  NAS, Identifier: Set the identifier for the RADIUS client.  Click the Apply button to have the configuration take effect. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 113 September 2011 Ed.2.0 802.1x System Configuration interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 114  Disable: When disabled, the specified port works without complying with 802.1x protocol.  Click Apply to have the configuration take effect. 802.1x Per Port Setting interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 115: Misc Configuration
 Reauth Period: Set the period of time the connected clients authenticated to be authenticated again.  Click Apply to have the configuration take effect. 802.1x Misc Configuration interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 116: Mac Address Table
Click the Add button to finish adding the entry.  If you want to delete the the entry from the table, select the MAC address entry listed in the list and click the Delete button. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 117 September 2011 Ed.2.0 Static MAC Addresses interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 118: Mac Filtering
MAC Address: Enter the MAC address up to 256 entries.  Click the Add button.  If you want to delete the MAC address from the table, select the MAC address entry and click the Delete button. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 119: All Mac Addresses
Port No: Click the pull-down menu to select a particular port to show its MAC address information.  Click the Clear MAC Table button to clear the listed entries of the current MAC address information. All MAC Address interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 120: Igmp/Mld Snooping
Mode: Click the pull-down menu to specify the snooping mode, IGMP or MLD.  Query: Click the pull-down menu to select the IGMP query functions including enable, disable and auto.  Click Apply to have the configuration take effect. IGMP/MLD Snooping interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 121: Static Filtering
MAC address.  Click Add to append a static filter of multicast group, or select the filter listed in the field and click Delete to remove it. Static Filtering interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 122: Factory Default
September 2011 Ed.2.0 Factory Default Click the Reset button to reset the switch back to factory defaults. Before resetting, you can tick the checkboxes to keep the current IP address and user name/password. Factory Default interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 123: Save Configuration
Save all changes you have made in the system. To ensure the configurations you have made will be implemented the next time you power on the switch, remember to click the Save button to save all configurations into the flash memory. Save Configuration interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 124: System Reboot
September 2011 Ed.2.0 System Reboot Reboot the switch under software control. Click the Reboot button to restart the system. System Reboot interface EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 125: Troubleshooting
IF you still cannot resolve the problem, contact your local dealer for assistance.  If the LED indicators are normal while the connected cables are correct but the packets still cannot transmit, please check your system’s Ethernet devices’ configuration or status. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 126: Appendix A-Command Sets
Configuration in privileged enter exit or to your switch. EXEC mode. Enter the vlan To return to Use this mode to configure VLAN database database switch (vlan)# User EXEC VLAN-specific parameters. command while mode, enter EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 127: System Commands Set
Set switch system switch(config)#system contact [System Contact] contact window string show system-info Show system switch>show system-info information ip address Configure the IP switch(config)#ip address [Ip-address] address of switch 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 128 (maximum 10 words) show admin Show administrator switch#show admin information dhcpserver enable Enable DHCP Server switch(config)#dhcpserver enable dhcpserver lowip Configure low IP switch(config)#dhcpserver lowip [Low IP] address for IP pool 192.168.1.100 EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 129 Enable IP security switch(config)#security enable function security http Enable IP security of switch(config)#security http HTTP server security telnet Enable IP security of switch(config)#security telnet telnet server security ip Set the IP security list switch(config)#security ip 1 EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 130: Port Commands Set
Use the disable form of this command to disable the port. duplex Use the duplex switch(config)#interface [full | half] configuration fastEthernet 2 command to specify switch(config-if)#duplex full the duplex mode of operation for Fast Ethernet. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 131 Set interface ingress switch(config)#interface broadcast-multicast limit frame type to fastEthernet 2 “accept broadcast and switch(config-if)#bandwidth type multicast frame” broadcast-multicast bandwidth type Set interface ingress switch(config)#interface broadcast-only limit frame type to fastEthernet 2 EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 132 2 switch(config-if)#show interface configuration show interface status show interface actual switch(config)#interface status fastEthernet 2 switch switch (config-if)#show interface status show interface show interface statistic switch(config)#interface accounting counter fastEthernet 2 EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 133: Trunk Commands Set
[Workport]: The amount of work ports. This value could not be less than zero or greater than the amount of member ports. aggregator activityport Set activity port switch(config)#aggregator [Group ID] activityport 1 2 [Port Numbers] EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 134: Dmi Commands Set
Level Description Example show dmi Display DMI status for switch(config)#interface Mini-GBIC ports fastEthernet 7 switch(config-if)#show dmi dmi temperature Set reactions for port switch(config)#interface temperature fastEthernet 7 [HighAlarm│ monitoring switch(config-if)#dmi temperature HighWarning│ highalarm shutdown LowWarning│ LowAlarm] EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 135: Vlan Commands Set
HighWarning│ highwarning e-mail LowWarning│ LowAlarm] [E-mail│ShutDown] dmi rxpwr Set reactions for port switch(config)#interface receiving power fastEthernet 7 [HighAlarm│ monitoring switch(config-if)#dmi rxpwr HighWarning│ highalarm shutdown LowWarning│ LowAlarm] [E-mail│ShutDown] VLAN Commands Set Commands Level Description Example EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 136 Change the name of switch(vlan)#vlan 8021q name [GroupName] VLAN group. If the test vid 22 [VID] group doesn’t exist, this command can’t be applied. vlan 8021q port Assign an access link switch(vlan)#vlan 8021q port 3 [PortNumber] EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 137 8021q trunk 3 [TaggedVID List] hybrid-link untag 5 tag 6-8 show vlan [GroupID] Show VLAN switch(vlan)#show vlan 2 information show vlan no vlan group Delete the port-base switch(vlan)#no vlan group 2 [GroupID] group ID EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 138: Spanning Tree Commands Set
(BPDU) message from the root switch within this interval, it recomputed the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) topology. spanning-tree Use the spanning-tree switch(config)#spanning-tree hello-time [seconds] hello-time global hello-time 3 configuration command to specify the interval between EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 139 2 configuration switch(config-if)#stp-path-cost 20 command to set the path cost for Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) calculations. In the event of looping, the spanning tree considers the path cost when selecting an interface to place into EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 140: Qos Commands Set
NonSTP of STP fastEthernet 2 priority on this switch(config-if)#stp-admin-non-s interface. tp False show spanning-tree Display a summary of switch>show spanning-tree the spanning-tree states. no spanning-tree Disable spanning-tree. switch(config)#no spanning-tree QOS Commands Set Commands Level Description Example EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 141: Igmp Commands Set
Set IGMP query to switch(config)#igmp query enable force mode igmp unregister Configure IGMP switch(config)#igmp unregister [flooding/blocking] unregister stream flooding show igmp Displays the details of switch#show igmp configuration configuration an IGMP configuration. EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 142: Mld Commands Set
Show MLD switch#show mld configuration configuration show mld multi Show MLD multicast switch#show mld multi table no mld Disable MLD snooping switch(config)#no mld function no mld query Disable MLD query switch#no mld query function EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 143: Multicast Static Filtering Table Commands Set
Level Description Example mac-address-table static Configure the MAC switch(config)#interface hwaddr address table (static). fastEthernet 2 [MAC] switch(config-if)#mac-address-tab le static hwaddr 000012345678 mac-address-table filter Configure the MAC switch(config)#mac-address-table hwaddr address table (filter) filter hwaddr 000012348678 [MAC] EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 144: Snmp Commands Set
Set SNMP agent switch(config)#snmp [System Location] system location system-location lab snmp system-contact Set SNMP agent switch(config)#snmp [System Contact] system contact system-contact where snmp agent-mode Select the agent mode switch(config)#snmp agent-mode [v1v2c|v3|v1v2cv3] of SNMP v1v2cv3 EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 145 Configure the access switch(config)#snmpv3 access context-name [Context table of the SNMPV3 context-name Test group G1 Name ] agent security-level AuthPriv group match-rule Exact views V1 V1 V1 [Group Name ] security-level [NoAuthNoPriv|AuthNoP riv|AuthPriv] match-rule [Exact|Prifix] views EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 146 Test group G1 Name ] SNMPv3 agent. security-level AuthPriv group match-rule Exact views V1 V1 V1 [Group Name ] security-level [NoAuthNoPriv|AuthNoP riv|AuthPriv] match-rule [Exact|Prifix] views [Read View Name] [Write View Name] [Notify View EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 147: Port Mirroring Commands Set
Show port monitor switch#show monitor information show monitor Show port monitor switch(config)#interface information fastEthernet 2 switch(config-if)#show monitor no monitor Disable source port of switch(config)#interface monitor function fastEthernet 2 switch(config-if)#no monitor EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 148: 802.1X Commands Set
Use the global switch(config)# 8021x system [words] configuration nasid test1 command to change the NAS ID 8021x misc quietperiod Use the global switch(config)# 8021x misc [sec.] configuration quietperiod 10 command to specify the quiet period of the EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 149 8021x portstate Use the configuration switch(config)#interface [disable | reject | accept | command to set the fastethernet 3 authorize] state of the selected switch(config-if)#8021x portstate port. accept EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 150: Tftp Commands Set
Upgrade firmware via switch(config)#upgrade flash:upgrade_fw TFTP. IP address of the flash:upgrade_fw TFTP server and the file name of the image are required. SystemLog, SMTP and Event Commands Set Commands Level Description Example EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 151 Alert@test.com show smtp Show the information switch#show smtp of SMTP no smtp Disable SMTP function switch(config)#no smtp event device-cold-start Set cold start event switch(config)#event [Systemlog|SMTP|Both] type device-cold-start both event Set the event type of switch(config)#event EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 152: Sntp Commands Set
SMTP fastethernet 3 switch(config-if)#no event smtp SNTP Commands Set Commands Level Description Example sntp enable Enable SNTP function switch(config)#sntp enable sntp daylight Enable daylight saving switch(config)#sntp daylight time. If the SNTP function is inactive, EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 153 Show SNTP switch#show sntp information show sntp timezone Show index number of switch#show sntp timezone the time zone list no sntp Disable SNTP switch(config)#no sntp no sntp daylight Disable daylight saving switch(config)#no sntp daylight time EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 154: X-Ring2 Commands Set
Fault Relay Alarm Commands Set Commands Level Description Example faultrelay power Enable/Disable Power switch(config)#faultrelay power 1 [number] Relay Alarm function enable [enable/disable] faultrelay Enable/Disable Port switch(config)#interface [enable/disable] Fault Relay Alarm fastEthernet 1 function switch(config-if)#faultrelay enable EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...
Page 155: Lldp Commands Set
IPv6 Commands Set Commands Level Description Example show ipv6 Show ipv6 and ND switch#show ipv6 cache information ping6 Start ICMPv6 ping switch(config)#ping6 ff02::1 [ipv6 address] show ndclear Clear neighbor switch#show ndclear discovery cache EQUITEL – Technical Manual N968...

Equitel N968 User Manual

Overview

Hardware Description

Installation

Configuration

Troubleshooting

Appendix A-Command Sets

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