BEFCO TURBO-HOP 301-300 Operator's Manual

Pendular spreaders

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BEFCO
®
Operator's Manual
TURBO-HOP
Pendular Spreaders
301-300, 301-400
The operator's manual is a technical service guide and must always accompany the machine.
Manual 971-411B
September 2014

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Summary of Contents for BEFCO TURBO-HOP 301-300

  • Page 1 BEFCO ® Operator’s Manual TURBO-HOP Pendular Spreaders 301-300, 301-400 The operator’s manual is a technical service guide and must always accompany the machine. Manual 971-411B September 2014...
  • Page 2 SAFETY Take note! This safety alert symbol found throughout this manual is used to call your attention to instructions involving your personal safety and the safety of others. Failure to follow these instructions can result in injury or death. This symbol means: ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    4.01 - Maintenance Safety 4.02 - Service 4.03 - Driveline 4.04 - Safety Shear Bolt 4.05 - Transport 5 - REPAIR PROCEDURES 5.01 - Suggested Spare Parts 5.02 - Storage 6 - TROUBLESHOOTING 7 - PRE-DELIVERY CHECKLIST 8 - WARRANTY BEFCO NDEX...
  • Page 4: General Information

    It is in your best interest to insure that this has been done. Warranty does not cover the following: 1. Cleaning, transporting, mailing and service call charges. 2. Normal wear items such as; bearings, drivelines, shear pins, bronze slide, etc. See Chapter 8 - Warranty. BEFCO ENERAL NFORMATION...
  • Page 5: Model And Serial Number Id

    Attached to the frame is an ID plate showing the model and the serial number. Record your implement model and serial number in the space provided below. Your dealer needs this information to give you prompt, efficient service when you order parts. BEFCO ENERAL NFORMATION...
  • Page 6: Safety Precautions

    9. Chemicals may cause eye, skin or breathing problems. Always wear a face mask, gloves and goggles when filling hopper. 10. Before loading the fertilizer in the hopper read carefully the instructions printed on the fertilizer canvas bag concerning the precautions to be taken in case of toxicity or BEFCO AFETY RECAUTIONS...
  • Page 7: Starting And Stopping

    6. Allow no riders on tractor or fertilizer spreader. 7. Allow moving parts to stop before repair. 8. Securely support fertilizer spreader before working underneath. Additional warning and operating decals are available at no extra charge. Please specify model and serial number when ordering. BEFCO AFETY RECAUTIONS...
  • Page 8 ’ URBO PERATOR ANUAL Fig. 2 - Safety decals - implement; replace immediately if damaged. right side left side left side right side BEFCO AFETY RECAUTIONS...
  • Page 9 ’ URBO PERATOR ANUAL Safety decals - driveline; replace immediately if damaged. placed on outer shield placed on outer tube BEFCO AFETY RECAUTIONS...
  • Page 10: Operation

    Never leave equipment unattended with the tractor running. 7. Never place hands or feet into hopper with tractor engine running or before you are sure all motion has stopped. Stay clear of all moving parts. BEFCO PERATION...
  • Page 11 27. Use only the driveline supplied with the spreader. Do not use it if it is missing any shield or safety protection. Frequently check the driveline and ensure it is in good operating condition. Immediately replace broken or damaged shields or protections. See Chapter 4 - Maintenance. BEFCO PERATION...
  • Page 12: Set Up And Assembly

    2. Attach the left and right protection attachment plates (see #2, fig. 3) to the “U” shaped protection (see #3, fig. 3) using the M8x45 bolts, Ø8 washers and M8 nuts. Make sure to assemble the plates with the bent ends facing upwards and outwards. See Chapter 7 - Pre-Delivery Checklist. BEFCO PERATION...
  • Page 13: Pre-Operational Check

    6. The tractor, to ensure correct direction of PTO and rpm speed. 7. All safety shields and guards are in place and tightly attached. 8. No people or animals are in the work area. Refer to Table 1 - Torque Specifications, page 35. BEFCO PERATION...
  • Page 14: Attaching To The Tractor

    WARNING: Never attempt to attach the implement to the tractor or make adjustments to it without first turning the tractor off. CAUTION: Check the tractor PTO rpm to ensure it is set at 540 rpm and turns clockwise. Refer to Table 2 - Technical Features, page 35. BEFCO PERATION...
  • Page 15 Fig. 6 - Attaching the spreader using a quick hitch. Models 301-300 and 301-400 are designed to be category 1 quick hitch compatible (see fig. 6). See Section 4.03 - Driveline, for instructions on how to determine correct driveline length and procedures for shortening the driveline. BEFCO PERATION...
  • Page 16: Start Up

    4. Shift the transmission to a slow speed gear and start forward, increase the ground speed by shifting upward until the desired speed is obtained. Do not use in reverse unless absolutely necessary and only after careful observation of the area behind the spreader. BEFCO PERATION...
  • Page 17: Operating Techniques

    . Do not open the gates at this time. Engage the engine PTO. The spreader is designed to run at 540 rpm at the PTO. Lower or greater PTO speed will change the discharge pattern. Start the tractor forward and See Section 3.16 - Spreading Charts. BEFCO PERATION...
  • Page 18 17’ and 20’ and granular materials between 39’ and 47’ (see fig. 8). 17'-20' Powdered materials 39'-47' Granular materials Fig. 8 - Spread width with standard spout. Only a test run will enable you to determine the actual spreading width of the material you are trying to spread. BEFCO PERATION...
  • Page 19 Fig. 10 - Spread pattern. Band spreading Spreading in bands is when the spreader only distributes material off to the sides and none in the middle. By unscrewing the spread deflector from the end of the spout, the BEFCO PERATION...
  • Page 20: Uneven Terrain

    1. In extremely uneven terrain rear wheel weights, front tractor weights, and/or tire ballast should be used to improve stability. 2. Observe the type of terrain and develop a safe working pattern. 3. Whenever traction or stability is doubtful, first test drive over the terrain. BEFCO PERATION...
  • Page 21: Optional Filter Grate

    This type of material has a tendency to bridge in the hopper. The agitator extension is assembled on the existing agitator using the supplied spring. Important: Heavy clods such as compacted salt must be broken up before being used in the spreader. Fig. 13 - Optional agitator extension. BEFCO PERATION...
  • Page 22: Optional Short Spout

    3.12 - Optional Hydraulic Gate Control The hydraulic gate control allows the operator to control the opening and closing of the gate using the tractors hydraulic system. Two hydraulic remotes are required on the tractor to operate the spreader. BEFCO PERATION...
  • Page 23 4. Remove the opening lever (see #5, fig. 16) from the frame as it will not function with the hydraulic remote gate control assembled. 5. Position hydraulic hoses in a safe route towards the tractor and place the remotes on the hose retainer bracket. 6. Tighten all hardware securely. BEFCO PERATION...
  • Page 24: Optional Left/Right Directional Attachment

    Fig. 17 - Optional directional attachment turned left on standard spout. 8.5'-10' Powdered materials 19.5'-26' Granular materials Fig. 18 - Optional directional attachment turned right on standard spout. 8.5'-10' Powdered materials 19.5'-26' Granular materials BEFCO PERATION...
  • Page 25: Optional Locking Nut For Spout

    To assemble, unscrew the spread deflector, screw in the locking nut, screw the spout to desired position and use locking nut to tighten. Fig. 21 - Optional locking nut. BEFCO PERATION...
  • Page 26: Optional Hopper Cover

    The spread tables in the following pages will help you determine what setting to use according to the type of product you are spreading. The figure below illustrates the hole selection for “4S”. Fig. 23 - Spread adjustments. BEFCO PERATION...
  • Page 27 PTO 540 Spread Table in Lbs./Acre Spread Work LEVER POSITION Type of fertilizer width speed m.p.h. 1044 1077 1110 1144 1156 1178 Complex 12.12.12 1014 1074 1133 1151 1169 Superphosphate 1078 1137 1196 1255 1292 1329 1367 1378 1388 1024 1033 1041 Ammonium Nitrate...
  • Page 28 PTO 540 Spread Table in Lbs./Acre Spread Work LEVER POSITION Type of fertilizer width speed m.p.h. 1031 1105 1176 1249 1308 1369 1428 1481 1499 1026 1071 1111 1124 Potassium Chloride Granular 1071 1101 1130 1160 1178 1191 Urea 1099 1201 1304 1406...
  • Page 29 PTO 540 Spread Table in Lbs./Acre Spread Work LEVER POSITION Type of seed width speed m.p.h. Clover Grass Lucern Wheat Barley Oats...
  • Page 30: Maintenance

    13. After servicing, be sure all tools, parts and service equipment are removed. 14. Never replace hex bolts with less than grade five bolts unless otherwise specified, i.e. shear bolts Refer to Table 1 - Torque Specifications, for head identification marking, page 35. BEFCO AINTENANCE...
  • Page 31: Service

    IMPORTANT: Periodically check the bronze slide (009-5190) inside the gearbox. This is the heart of the machine and its condition will determine how the spreader runs. When the flywheel is turned by hand, there should be no jerking movement. BEFCO AINTENANCE...
  • Page 32: Driveline

    6” (see fig. 26). If determined that the driveline is too long, follow these procedures to adjust the length: 1. Separate the two driveline halves. Connect one half to the tractor PTO and the other half to the spreader. BEFCO AINTENANCE...
  • Page 33 If the driveline has less than minimum overlap, do not use and contact your Authorized Company Dealer. CAUTION: Always work with the driveline as straight as possible. This will prolong its life and that of its components. It is advised not to work at an angle greater than 15 degrees. BEFCO AINTENANCE...
  • Page 34: Safety Shear Bolt

    2. Beware of traffic on public roads. Install a SMV (Slow Moving Vehicle) sign when traveling on roads or streets. 3. Reduce ground speed when turning and take care that the spreader does not strike obstacles such as trees, fences or buildings. BEFCO AINTENANCE...
  • Page 35 Pendular Spreader, for tractors up to 60 HP, PTO 540 rpm, 3 point hitch cat. 1. Model Hopper Carrying Weight Overall Overall Loading Spreading capacity weight lbs. width length height width ft. cu. ft. lbs. 301-300 20-60 44” 57” 44” 17-47 301-400 20-60 12.8 49” 57” 48” 17-47 BEFCO AINTENANCE...
  • Page 36: Repair Procedures

    10. Do not permit children to play on or around the stored unit. Touch up paint available: Description Part # 7300007 Primer, gray - aerosol spray can 7300010 Paint, Befco black - aerosol spray can See Chapter 4 - Maintenance. BEFCO EPAIR ROCEDURES...
  • Page 37: Troubleshooting

    Use optional agitator. Narrow spread Incorrect PTO speed. Increase PTO speed to 540 PTO width. rpm. Pendular spout at wrong Adjust spreader parallel to the angle or wrong height. ground with spout 28 inches above the ground level. BEFCO ROUBLESHOOTING...
  • Page 38: Pre-Delivery Checklist

    IMPORTANT: Warranty is not valid unless Pre-Delivery Checklist and Warranty Registration form in Operator’s Manual is completed in detail and mailed to the Company. Model Number: __________ Serial Number: __________ Delivery Date: __________ Dealer’s Signature: __________ BEFCO ELIVERY HECKLIST...
  • Page 39: Warranty

    1. LIMITED WARRANTY BEFCO, Inc. herein referred to as the Company, warrants its machines and related accessories, hereafter referred to as the Machine, to be free from defects in material and workmanship, for a period of twelve (12) months from the date of invoice to the first registered owner;...
  • Page 40 6. WARRANTY SERVICE Warranty Service must be performed by a dealer authorized by BEFCO. If the warranty service requested is approved, the owner shall pay only for labor beyond the rate allowed, for overtime labor, and for any mileage charge for transporting the equipment to and from the dealer’s shop.
  • Page 41 Operator’s Manual and literature published by the Company. Inspected by: Date: Date: Dealer’s Signature: Customer’s Signature: This registration along with a copy of the invoice must be sent to BEFCO, Inc. within 14 days of date of purchase.
  • Page 42 Place stamp here BEFCO, Inc. Warranty Department P.O. Box 6036 Rocky Mount, NC 27802-6036...
  • Page 43 Use only original spare parts All rights reserved. It is unlawful to copy, reprint or use any of the information or details in this manual without the expressed written permission of the Company. Technical information provided in this manual is approximate, the Company reserves the right to modify or improve the models shown for technical or commercial purposes.
  • Page 44 ® P.O. Box 6036 Rocky Mount, NC 27802-6036 Tel.: 252.977.9920 - Fax: 252.977.9718 www.befco.com ®...

This manual is also suitable for:

Turbo-hop 301-400

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