GarettCom 5843HRT User Manual

Industrial fiber optic link/repeaters

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Industrial Fiber Optic
Link/Repeaters
Models 5843HRT and 5844HRT
Models 5843SHRT and 5844SHRT

User Manual

UM5843
REV AD
Distributed by Solid Signal
www.solidsignal.com
877.312.4547
3-44-0003-00
Printed in USA

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Summary of Contents for GarettCom 5843HRT

  • Page 1: User Manual

    Industrial Fiber Optic Link/Repeaters Models 5843HRT and 5844HRT Models 5843SHRT and 5844SHRT User Manual UM5843 REV AD Distributed by Solid Signal www.solidsignal.com 877.312.4547 3-44-0003-00 Printed in USA...
  • Page 2 Warnings, Cautions, and Notes Used in this Publication WARNING Warning notices are used in this publication to emphasize that hazardous voltages, currents, or other conditions that could cause personal injury exist in this equipment or may be associated with its use. In situations where inattention could cause either injury or damage to equipment, a Warning notice is used.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Powering the Link/Repeater ......3.4.1 Model 5843HRT or 5843SHRT.....
  • Page 5: Introduction

    Models 5843HRT and 5844HRT are similar except for the method in which they are powered. Models 5843SHRT and 5844SHRT have the same features and functionality described for the Models 5843HRT and 5844HRT respectively with the exception that they have single mode optics for use with single mode fiber cable.
  • Page 6 Models 5843, 5844, 5843S and 5844S RS232 or TTL Optical Star Configuration: More than two Link/Repeaters connected together in a “hub and spoke” topology where the Master’s transmission is heard by all IED’s and only the Master hears the polled Slave’s response and there is no returning echo of the transmissions.
  • Page 7 Models 5843, 5844, 5843S and 5844S RS232 or TTL Pin 8 Output Option Switch: (Switch 5B) Models 5843 and 5844 Links are provided with this switch to allow users who require more drive current on the TTL output pin (pin 8) to accomplish this. Selections are High or Low. Consideration should be given that the current value selected is appropriate for the input of the device being connected to this data channel.
  • Page 8 Models 5843, 5844, 5843S and 5844S RS232 or TTL Number of Repeats: The Number of Repeats is the number of Link/Repeaters that may be connected in a loop configuration. The sum of Slaves in a Master/Slave loop is the number of repeats for that type of loop. The number of Peers minus one is the number of repeats in a Peer-to-Peer loop.
  • Page 9: Model 5843Hrt And 5844Hrt Link/Repeaters

    Models 5843, 5844, 5843S and 5844S RS232 or TTL MODEL 5843HRT AND MODEL 5844HRT LINK/REPEATERS NOTE Link/Repeaters contain no serviceable parts. Opening the unit will void the warranty. Each Link/Repeater consists of the following elements shown in Figure 1. #6-32 Thread SST...
  • Page 10: Dte/Dce Switch

    Models 5843, 5844, 5843S and 5844S RS232 or TTL 1.2.2 DTE/DCE Switch (Two Position Switch) The DTE/DCE Switch on the Link/Repeater switches the functions of pins 2 and 3 to accommodate the IED configuration as DTE or DCE. This is a 2 position switch and both actuators must be set for the Link/Repeater to work properly.
  • Page 11: Test Mode Switch

    Models 5843, 5844, 5843S and 5844S RS232 or TTL 1.2.6 Pin 8 Current Output Option Switch 5B: Models 5843 and 5844 Links are provided with this switch to allow users select one of 2 output source drive current values for the TTL output pin (pin 8). Selections are 10ma (207 Ohm) or 20ma (67 Ohm). Consideration should be given that the current value selected is appropriate for the input of the device being connected to this data channel.
  • Page 12: Diagnostic Leds

    1.2.10 Power Connections 1.2.10.1 Powering Model 5843HRT Model 5843HRT may be powered either through pin 9+ (and pin 5-) of the 9 Pin D- connector or the external connector located on the back of the unit: When powering the 5843HRT via pin 9 of its D-connector, the IED must supply at least 250 mA (340mA for the 5843SHRT).
  • Page 13: 11Peripheral Equipment

    Models 5843, 5844, 5843S and 5844S RS232 or TTL CAUTION Regardless of the power connection used, Model 5843HRT requires 250 mA (340 mA for the 5843SHRT) within a range of 9 to 15 VDC. An inadequate power supply not capable of supplying 250 mA over the entire operating temperature range may cause the Link/Repeater to malfunction.
  • Page 14 3 dB per kilometer Aging Loss: less than 3 dB Model 5843HRT and Model 5844HRT Link/Repeater optical ports are designed for ST type terminations and are compatible with multi-mode FOC ranging from 50 µm to 200 µm. Model 5843SHRT and Model 5844SHRT Link/Repeater optical ports are designed for ST type terminations and are compatible with single-mode FOC ranging from 5 µm to...
  • Page 15: Configurations, Operation, And Installation

    It is also possible to optically connect Link/Repeaters together which are connected to IED’s with different electrical formats. It is possible to optically interconnect Models 5845HRT and 5846HRT (operating EIA 422/485) to DYMEC Models 5843HRT and 5844HRT which are connected to IED’s operating RS-232 or TTL formats. APPLICATION NOTE...
  • Page 16 Models 5843, 5844, 5843S and 5844S RS232 or TTL APPLICATION NOTE In Point-to-Point operation, the communication logic (control software) of the IED’s must manage: The transmission of data signals. The receipt of data signals. Any "handshaking" required must be accomplished through software. M aster Slave DT E...
  • Page 17 Models 5843, 5844, 5843S and 5844S RS232 or TTL WARNING When installing a Model 5844HRT or 5844SHRT Link/Repeater, an earth Ground must be attached to the Ground Stud on the side of the case before connecting to power. Failure to follow this procedure may result in electrical shock to personnel.
  • Page 18 IED’s of different electrical formats (i.e., RS-232, EIA 422, EIA 485 2-wire or EIA 485 4-wire) may also be interconnected optically in the Star Configuration. Models 5845HRT and Models 5846HRT are optically compatible with the 5843HRT and 5846HRT and are used to serve to serve the EIA 422 and EIA 485 devices.
  • Page 19 Models 5843, 5844, 5843S and 5844S RS232 or TTL M aster MODEL OS5 FIBER OPT IC STAR Slave Slave Slave MODEL OS5 FIBER OPT IC STAR Slave Slave Slave Slave FIGURE 9. Optical Star Configuration (OS5 cascaded to an OS5)
  • Page 20: Loop Operation - Master/Slave Configuration

    Models 5843, 5844, 5843S and 5844S RS232 or TTL LOOP OPERATION - MASTER/SLAVE CONFIGURATION NOTE Before constructing a loop network, be sure that the software protocol of the Master is capable of managing the receipt of its own, echoed transmission. If it cannot, then use Point-to-Point configurations only between devices in an "optical bus"...
  • Page 21 Models 5843, 5844, 5843S and 5844S RS232 or TTL NOTE The communication logic and control software of the Master IED must be able to manage the receipt of its echoed request. The receipt of the echo can be used in conjunction with a watchdog timer to continuously verify loop integrity.
  • Page 22: Loop Operation - Peer-To-Peer Configuration

    A Peer-to-Peer loop configuration is similar to the Master/Slave loop configuration except that each IED in the loop is capable of Mastering the loop in a pseudo-Master/Slave loop. To achieve this, Models 5843HRT and 5844HRT provide an electrical means of controlling the "OFF/REP" function.
  • Page 23 Models 5843, 5844, 5843S and 5844S RS232 or TTL NOTE The communication logic and control software of the Master IED must be able to manage the receipt of its echoed request. The receipt of the echo can be used in conjunction with a watchdog timer to continuously verify loop integrity.
  • Page 24 Models 5843, 5844, 5843S and 5844S RS232 or TTL APPLICATION NOTE In Peer-to-Peer loop operation, the communication logic (control software) and the Master IED must manage: The transmission to Slaves. The receipt of the echo of its transmissions. The receipt of the Slave's response to its transmission. The control of pin 7 of D-connector.
  • Page 25: Applications

    Receiver sensitivity [µw] Optical Budget [dB] = 10 x log10 Launch Power [µw] Each Model 5843HRT or 5844HRT Link/Repeater has a typical optical budget of 19.5 dB. Each Model 5843SHRT or 5844SHRT Link/Repeater has a typical optical budget of 19 dB. 3.2.1 Cable Attenuation Factors The following cable factors must be applied as corrections to the optical budget.
  • Page 26: Extending The Distance

    When installed as a repeater only, the 9 Pin D-connector of either Model 5843HRT or Model 5844HRT should be installed with a terminator that covers the pins and connects the transmit pin (2 or 3 - depending on the DTE/DCE switch position) to the signal...
  • Page 27: Number Of Repeats

    Models 5843, 5844, 5843S and 5844S RS-232 or TTL NUMBER OF REPEATS In a loop configuration, the number of units that can be used as repeaters must be determined. A repeater is any unit that uses the repeat function of the Link/Repeater. All Slaves in a Master/Slave loop are considered repeaters.
  • Page 28: Temperature Effect

    3.4.1 Model 5843HRT Model 5843HRT may be powered through pin 9 on the D-connector or by means of the 3.5 mm female connector located between its two optical ports. The unit has an input voltage range of 9 to 15 Vdc and requires a maximum of 250 mA (340mA for the 5843SHRT) over the entire operating temperature range.
  • Page 29: Optional Station Power Voltages

    Surge Withstand Protected to IEC 61000-4-4, EN61000-4-5 Standard and ANSI IEEE C37.90.1 - 1989. TYPE OF COMMUNICATION Model 5843HRT and Model 5844HRT Link/Repeaters support the following types of asynchronous communications: Simplex - Transmission only or receive only Half Duplex - Sequential transmit and receive...
  • Page 30: Selection Of Fiber Optic Cable

    Models 5843, 5844, 5843S and 5844S RS-232 or TTL SELECTION OF FIBER OPTIC CABLE (FOC) Fiber optical cable is available in several formats; simplex, duplex, and breakout. FOC is also available in various diameters and tensile strengths. Tensile strength is important for longer life expectancy.
  • Page 31: Testing And Troubleshooting

    TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING TESTING Models 5843HRT and 5844HRT lend themselves to easy installation and testing. Testing the units requires transmitting and receiving data or setting the Test Mode switch to ON while observing that the diagnostic LEDs are illuminating in the proper sequence.
  • Page 32 Models 5843, 5844, 5843S and 5844S RS-232 or TTL • Determine that the IED's originating signal is within standards. NOTE If the Link/Repeater is not connected directly to an IED, determine that the electrical signal received by the Link/Repeater is not corrupt. The Link/Repeater only repeats the signal it is given, it does not re-clock or re-generate the signal.
  • Page 33: Specifications

    SPECIFICATIONS Electrical and Optical Specifications (All Specifications over entire Operating Temperature Range) Multimode 5843HRT 5844HRT 19.5 dB 19.5 dB Optical Budget Typical -10.5 dBm peak -10.5 dBm peak Output power Typical -30 dBm peak -30 dBm peak Receiver Sensitivity Typical (62.5/125 Multimode)
  • Page 34 Single-mode 5843SHRT 5844SHRT 19 dB 19 dB Optical Budget Typical -14.5 dBm peak -14.5 dBm peak Output power Typical -33.5 dBm peak -33.5 dBm peak Receiver Sensitivity Typical (9/125 Single-Mode) (9/125 Single-Mode) 1300nm 1300nm Wavelength Connector Type Single-Mode (9-13µm) Single-Mode (9-13µm) Compatible Fiber Type DTE/DCE DTE/DCE...
  • Page 35 Mechanical Dimensions of the 5843HRT and 5843SHRT 12 VO LTS D C GND STUD Only 4.14 5.14 4.64 1.26 #6-32 THREAD SST SWITCH ACCESS 1.25 2.06 DYM EC M ODEL 5843 LINK/REPEATER RS232 MADE IN U.S.A. REM O VABLE ACCESS PLATE TYPE "ST"...
  • Page 36 5.3 Mechanical Dimensions of the 5844HRT and 5844SHRT #6-32 TH READ 5.14 1.25 G round Stud DYM EC MODEL 5844 LINK/REPEATER RS232 90-250 Vdc/Vac -H 2.00 4.12 24-48 Vdc -L MADE IN U.S.A. SWITCH ACCESS REM OVABLE ACCESS PLATE TYPE "ST" 9 PIN "D"...
  • Page 37: Ordering Information

    Single-Mode 24-48 Vdc ACCESSORIES Model Description 4310 AC to 12 Vdc Power adapter for Models 5843HRT and 5845 4310S AC to 12 Vdc Power adapter for Models 5843SHRT and 5845S ACC-CBL1 DB9 Male/Tinned Lead 10Foot Cable/Pigtail ACC-LCS Link Cantilever Shelf...
  • Page 38 READER'S COMMENTS We invite your comments and welcome suggestions to make this manual more useful. Bulletin # Rev # Today's Date GENERAL COMMENTS: Improve Acceptable Good Excellent Contents Organization Accuracy Clarity Completeness Example/Illustrations Referencing/Indexing Readability DETAILED COMMENTS: (Please be specific; i.e.: correct, expand, etc. ) Page No.

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