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ECE -S-17-002 User Manual

Microwave motion detector

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Microwave Motion Detector
PN: ece-S-17-002
Figure 1
Overview:
We've been looking for a microwave motion detector in the one hundred dollar range for the past couple of years.
Once, we even considered developing one from scratch but then we found this one. First of all, why a microwave
motion detector. There are two basic motion detector technologies available today: motion detector and pyroelectic
infrared (PIR). PIR motion detectors are good in certain situations, but there biggest limitation is they have to have
an open field of sight to their target. You cannot bury them behind the exhibit structure and have them work. The
microwave detectors' limitation is it cannot be behind metal, but it works great even when hidden by most non-
metallic materials (wood, MDF, fiberglass, etc). So, it can be buried in a non-metallic exhibit where it is hidden but
still detects visitors' motion.
Most of the microwave motion detectors were developed for automatic door opener systems. Most units even use
the same German manufacturer's microwave module for the RF portion of the sensor, as does the one we offer.
And, they are generally pretty pricey. If you contact a security/automatic door supplier, they are typically $250-$400.
In their low end, Bircher-Reglomat makes a device called "PrimeMotion" which is what most organizations use for
museum/exhibits. But, even at its most reasonable price, it is around $180. We think our unit, at $100, might be an
attractive alternative.
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Summary of Contents for ECE ece-S-17-002

  • Page 1 Microwave Motion Detector PN: ece-S-17-002 Figure 1 Overview: We’ve been looking for a microwave motion detector in the one hundred dollar range for the past couple of years. Once, we even considered developing one from scratch but then we found this one. First of all, why a microwave motion detector.
  • Page 2: Sensor Layout

    Sensor Layout: FLASHES DURING PWR UP. ON DURING DETECTION. SENSITIVITY ADJUSTMENT POLARIZED (POTENTIOMETER) CONNECTOR _______________________ BROWN } PWR GREEN WHITE}  RELAY – COMMON YELLOW}  RELAY – NO PLANAR ANTENNA Figure 2 Installation Tips: Mount to a secure surface that is not subject to motion or vibration. Do not mount behind a metal surface. Avoid moving objects (examples: wind blown curtains or an oscillating fan) within the target path.
  • Page 3 Figure 3 Figure 4 The “sweet spot” for detection is along a perpendicular axis to the planar antenna. Mount the mounting plate such that the planar antenna can be adjusted so it is in a parallel plane to the desired visitor location and so the perpendicular vector is centered on the desired target.
  • Page 4 Antenna Beam Azimuth Adjustment: Once the mount has been anchored, the planar antenna can be adjusted plus to minus 30º from its center position. See Fig. 7 for actual antenna position for each of the maximum horizontal antenna positions with the sensitivity set to the maximum and the antenna tilt at zero degrees. LEFT RIGHT Figure 7...
  • Page 5: Technical Specifications

    Technical Specifications: Technology : Microwave/microprocessor Transmitter Frequency : 24.125GHz Transmitter Radiated Power : <20dBm EIRP Transmitter Power Density : <5mW/cm Maximum Mounting Height : 3m Adjustment Angle Range : 0º to 90º vertical and –30º to +30º horizontal Detection Field (mounting height 2.2m) : 4m by 2m Detection Mode : motion...