Geotechnical Instruments GA2000Plus Operating Manual

Gas analyser
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GA2000 / GA2000Plus Gas

Operating Manual

Copyright© 2006
Analyser
Geotechnical Instruments (UK) Ltd
Sovereign House
Queensway
Leamington Spa
Warwickshire
CV31 3JR
England
Tel:
+44 (0)1926 338111
Fax:
+44 (0)1926 338110
Email:
sales@geotech.co.uk
www.geotech.co.uk
LFGASOM010 / Issue 1

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Summary of Contents for Geotechnical Instruments GA2000Plus

  • Page 1: Operating Manual

    GA2000 / GA2000Plus Gas Analyser Operating Manual Geotechnical Instruments (UK) Ltd Sovereign House Queensway Leamington Spa Warwickshire CV31 3JR England Tel: +44 (0)1926 338111 Fax: +44 (0)1926 338110 Email: sales@geotech.co.uk www.geotech.co.uk Copyright© 2006 LFGASOM010 / Issue 1...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    GA2000 / GA2000Plus Gas Analyser TABLE OF CONTENTS INSTRUCTIONS SPECIFIC TO HAZARDOUS AREA INSTALLATIONS........4 ................4 AFETY ELATED NFORMATION ANUAL ........................4 AFETY NFORMATION INTRODUCTION ..........................5 GENERAL OPERATIONAL FEATURES ..................6 ....................6 AIN FEATURES OF THE NSTRUMENT ..................
  • Page 4 GA2000/GA2000Plus Gas Analyser CO C ....................27 ALIBRATION OF THE HANNEL Step One ............................27 Step Two ............................27 6.10 CO C GA2000 P ........28 ALIBRATION OF THE HANNEL COMPENSATED Step One ............................28 Step Two ............................29 Step Three............................29 6.11...
  • Page 5 GA2000 / GA2000Plus Gas Analyser 14.4 ................. 51 DVERTENCIA Y VISUALIZACIÓN DE ERROR 14.5 ........................51 ATERÍA ARGA 14.6 .................. 51 ECTURA DE LA SONDA DE TEMPERATURA 14.7 ..51 CCESORIOS QUE NO PUEDEN UTILIZARSE EN UNA ATMÓSFERA POTENCIALMENTE EXPLOSIVA 14.8...
  • Page 6: Instructions Specific To Hazardous Area Installations

    Hazardous gas can also be expelled from the instrument when purging with clean air. Page 4 Geotechnical Instruments (UK) Ltd LFGASOM010 / Issue 1...
  • Page 7: Introduction

    GA2000 / GA2000Plus Gas Analyser Introduction This manual explains how to use the GA 2000 range of Landfill Gas Analysers. This includes the GA2000 and GA2000Plus. There are a number of versions of the GA2000 analyser, and several options. Where a section in the...
  • Page 8: General Operational Features

    Pump Key Right Hand View Right hand view shows two gas inlets. The far inlet is for the gas sample for analysis. The near inlet is for the pressure measurement. Page 6 Geotechnical Instruments (UK) Ltd LFGASOM010 / Issue 1...
  • Page 9: Switching The Analyser On And Off

    3.3 Switching The Analyser On And Off When switching the analyser on a long beep will be emitted followed by the Geotechnical Instruments (UK) Ltd logo being displayed. The power on self-test will then commence. Following this the service reminder screen will be displayed.
  • Page 10: Warning And Error Display

    Note If any other types of warning or error are displayed it is advisable to contact Geotechnical Instruments (UK) Ltd for further information. Under and Over Range Codes If a reading is under range (ie below zero) it will be displayed with ‘less than’ chevrons (<<). This can occur if a channel has been incorrectly calibrated.
  • Page 11: Storage

    3.11 Event Log (Optional Upgrade) The GA2000 and GA2000Plus analysers incorporate the facility for a log of events. This can be used as an aid to monitoring the use of the analyser. It can also be used as a diagnostic tool if there is a problem with the analyser.
  • Page 12: Calibration Record (Optional Upgrade)

    GA2000/GA2000 Plus Gas Analyser 3.12 Calibration record (optional upgrade) The GA2000 and GA2000Plus have the facility to log user calibrations. This can be used as an aid to ensuring that gas measurements are valid and accurate. A ‘confirm calibration’ option will display in the calibration menu. When selected a further sub-menu is displayed which allows the user to select which gas to confirm.
  • Page 13: Memory

    GA2000 / GA2000Plus Gas Analyser 3.14 Memory The analyser's memory is volatile, although it is retained by a battery back-up system. The memory is not to be used as a permanent storage medium and any data should be transferred to a more permanent storage medium as soon as possible.
  • Page 14: Print Data

    Allows all the data currently stored to be printed. This may only be carried out with an appropriate RS232 cable (available from Geotechnical Instruments (UK) Ltd) and a printer with a serial port connection, or a PC based ‘Terminal’ programme.
  • Page 15: Taking Readings

    GA2000 / GA2000Plus Gas Analyser Taking Readings Inhaling hydrogen sulphide gas can cause death. It is the responsibility of the user Warning to ensure that he/she is adequately trained in the safety aspects of using H S. In particular, where hazardous gases are being used the gas exhausted from the analyser must be piped to an area where it is safe to discharge the gas.
  • Page 16 If the ID has the “record borehole flow” flag selected, the analyser will now give you the option of measuring the flow from the borehole. The GA2000 and GA2000Plus have the capability to measure the gas flow from a borehole without the need for an additional flow pod. Connect the sample tube from the borehole to the flow inlet port on the analyser (the lower of the two QRC connectors).
  • Page 17: Taking Readings - Without Id

    The analyser will now give you the option of measuring the flow from the borehole. The GA2000 and GA2000Plus have the capability to measure the gas flow from a borehole without the need for an additional flow pod. Connect the sample tube from the borehole to the flow inlet port on the analyser (the lower of the two QRC connectors).
  • Page 18: Temperature Probe Reading

    GA2000/GA2000 Plus Gas Analyser 4.5 Temperature Probe Reading The GA2000 and GA2000Plus have the facility to automatically display and record the borehole temperature via an optional temperature probe. When a temperature probe is fitted to external port 1 (RS232 port), the temperature will be displayed in the ‘Read Gas Levels’...
  • Page 19: Modem Operation

    ‘purged’. CO measurement For a GA2000Plus the CO measurement is compensated for hydrogen cross sensitivity up to a concentration of 1% hydrogen. If a hydrogen concentration above 1% is present, the CO reading will become inaccurate.
  • Page 20 If it is a GSM type then a suitable signal strength must be present. Switch the analyser and modem on. Page 18 Geotechnical Instruments (UK) Ltd LFGASOM010 / Issue 1...
  • Page 21: Calibration

    If this calibration is completed incorrectly it may decrease the accuracy of the Gas Analyser. and O can be measured by all GA 2000 and GA2000Plus analysers as standard; these channels can be user calibrated. The analysers have other gas channel options that are specified at manufacture;...
  • Page 22: Calibration Gases

    To improve higher levels use gas mixture 3. • For standard CO only 100ppm CO gas is needed. • For CO (H compensated) (GA2000Plus only) both CO 100ppm and H 1000ppm gases are needed. Calibration gas Mixture 1 Mixture 2...
  • Page 23: Set-Up

    6.4 Equipment Calibration gas mixtures as specified as above in 58 litre gas canisters. The regulator supplied by Geotechnical Instruments is recommended as flow and pressure rates are factory set. LFGASOM010 / Issue 1 Geotechnical Instruments (UK) Ltd...
  • Page 24: Gas Analyser

    Calibrate CH Calibrate CO Step Two Mixture 2 channel channel Calibration Calibrate O Step Three Mixture 1 channel at 6% Ambient air Calibrate O Step Four channel at 20.9% Page 22 Geotechnical Instruments (UK) Ltd LFGASOM010 / Issue 1...
  • Page 25: Step One

    GA2000 / GA2000Plus Gas Analyser Step One It is probably easiest at this point to set the span values of the different gases that will be used to calibrate the instrument. The span value is the concentration of the calibration gas.
  • Page 26: Step Three

    Press to select “SPAN CHANNEL(S)”. • Scroll to “SPAN O2 @ 20.9%” (the value set previously). • Press to select “SPAN O2 @ 20.9%”. • “CALIBRATION COMPLETE” should be displayed. Page 24 Geotechnical Instruments (UK) Ltd LFGASOM010 / Issue 1...
  • Page 27: Span Multi Gas

    GA2000 / GA2000Plus Gas Analyser 6.7 Span Multi Gas The ‘Span Multi gas’ option must only be used when the calibration gas being used is a combination of CH4, Co2 and O2 i.e. Mixture 1. Using the Span Multi gas option when using mixture 2 (or similar) will result in a calibration failure.
  • Page 28: Step Two

    From the “CHECK CALIBRATION” screen: • Press to switch on pump. • Allow the pump to run for approximately two minutes or until reading stabilises; this purges the unit of gas. Page 26 Geotechnical Instruments (UK) Ltd LFGASOM010 / Issue 1...
  • Page 29: Calibration Of The Co Channel

    GA2000 / GA2000Plus Gas Analyser • Press to switch off pump. • Allow the reading to stabilise, this should be approximately 20.9%. • Press to enter Calibration Menu. • Scroll to “SPAN CHANNEL(S)”. • Press to select “SPAN CHANNEL(S)”. •...
  • Page 30: Calibration Of The Co Channel (H 2 Compensated ) In Ga2000 Plus

    • Press to select “CALIBRATION MENU”. • Press to select ”ZERO CHANNEL(S)”. • Scroll to “ZERO H2”. • Press to select ”Zero H2”. • “USER ZERO COMPLETE.” should be displayed. Page 28 Geotechnical Instruments (UK) Ltd LFGASOM010 / Issue 1...
  • Page 31: Step Two

    GA2000 / GA2000Plus Gas Analyser Step Two Span Calibrate CO Channel NOTE: Always ensure that the CO channel has been zeroed before performing the CO calibration operation, see above. From the “CHECK CALIBRATION” screen: • Attach the calibration equipment as pictured above with 100ppm CO mixture and turn on at the regulator.
  • Page 32: Trouble Shooting

    If the Gas Analyser continues to fail in zeroing then the unit must be returned to Geotechnical Instruments (UK) Ltd for investigation. “Calibration failed” Check the span is set to the correct value, if not, correct and retry spanning the channel.
  • Page 33: Factory Settings

    6.13 Factory Settings This option will reset the Gas Analyser to all of its factory programmed characteristics and will clear ALL the user defined calibration points. If in any doubt contact Geotechnical Instruments (UK) Ltd. From the main “CHECK CALIBRATION” screen: •...
  • Page 34: Service

    Geotechnical Instruments recommends a service and recalibration every 6 months. The GA2000/GA2000Plus analyser is ATEX certified for use in potentially explosive areas. As such it should be serviced only by qualified engineers. Failure to observe this will result in the warranty becoming invalid and could invalidate the ATEX certification.
  • Page 35: Technical Specification

    Range 0 - 70% to specification, 0-100% reading 0 - 40% to specification, 0-100% reading 0 - 25% GA2000 0 – 500ppm GA2000Plus 0 - 2000ppm 0 - 500ppm internal or 0 - 5000ppm external pod Typical accuracy 0-5% vol...
  • Page 36 • Fibre optic woven back-light for low light conditions User replaceable integral fibre filter at inlet port and an external Gas sample filters PTFE water trap filter CERTIFICATION RATING Certified to EEx ibd IIA T1 Page 34 Geotechnical Instruments (UK) Ltd LFGASOM010 / Issue 1...
  • Page 37: Ec Declaration Of Conformity

    • GA 2000 Plus - Landfill Gas Analyser Products • GEM 2000 Plus - Landfill Gas Analyser and Extraction Monitor Geotechnical Instruments (UK) Ltd declare that the item(s) described above are in compliance with the following standards: ATEX Directive 94/9/EC...
  • Page 38: Appendix 1 Event Log

    Tried to store reading with memory full to overwrite existing reading Download comments Upload comments Download alarm levels Upload alarm levels Download logging parameters Upload logging parameters Download site questions Page 36 Geotechnical Instruments (UK) Ltd LFGASOM010 / Issue 1...
  • Page 39 GA2000 / GA2000Plus Gas Analyser Upload site questions 0=Not Connected, 1=Ringing, 2=Connected, 3=Busy, Modem status reports… 4=No Carrier, 5=No Dial tone, 6=Dialling Static pressure transducer zeroed Reading before and after Differential pressure transducer zeroed Reading before and after Update site questions...
  • Page 40: Instructions For Safe Use - Italian Language

    Le informazioni contenute in questo manuale che potrebbero influenzare la sicurezza degli utenti e delle altre persone sono precedute dal seguente simbolo: Avvertenza. Il mancato rispetto delle informazioni qui contenute potrebbe determinare lesioni personali che in alcuni casi potrebbe essere fatale. Page 38 Geotechnical Instruments (UK) Ltd LFGASOM010 / Issue 1...
  • Page 41: Informazioni Sulla Sicurezza

    GA2000 / GA2000Plus Gas Analyser 11.3 Informazioni sulla sicurezza Il GA2000/GA2000 Plus/GEM2000/GEM2000Plus può essere usato per misurare i Avvertenza gas che fuoriescono dalle discariche e da altre fonti, come descritto in questo manuale. L'inalazione di questi gas potrebbe essere pericolosa per la salute e, in alcuni casi, fatale.
  • Page 42: Taratura

    11.9 Manutenzione L'analizzatore va sottoposto a regolare manutenzione, per garantire un funzionamento corretto e accurato. Geotechnical Instruments consiglia di effettuare la manutenzione e la taratura ogni 6 mesi. L'analizzatore gode della certificazione ATEX per l'uso nelle aree potenzialmente esplosive. Di conseguenza, va sottoposto a manutenzione esclusivamente da parte di tecnici qualificati.
  • Page 43: Dichiarazione Di Conformità Ec

    • GA 2000/GA2000 Plus - Analizzatore gas Landfill Prodotti • GEM 2000/GEM2000 Plus - Analizzatore gas e monitor di estrazione Landfill Geotechnical Instruments (UK) Ltd dichiara che gli elementi sopra descritti sono conformi ai seguenti standard: Direttiva ATEX 94/9/EC Assistenza certificazione SIRA...
  • Page 44: Instructions For Safe Use - German Language

    Informationen in diesem Handbuch, die die Sicherheit von Benutzern und anderen Personen betreffen, sind durch folgendes Symbol gekennzeichnet: Warnung. Eine Nichtbeachtung dieser Information kann zu Personenschäden führen, in manchen Fällen auch mit Todesfolge. Page 42 Geotechnical Instruments (UK) Ltd LFGASOM010 / Issue 1...
  • Page 45: Sicherheitsinformation

    GA2000 / GA2000Plus Gas Analyser 12.3 Sicherheitsinformation Der GA2000/GA2000 Plus/GEM2000/GEM2000Plus kann – wie in diesem Warnung Handbuch beschrieben – zur Messung der Gasentwicklung an Mülldeponien sowie an anderen Quellen eingesetzt werden. Das Einatmen dieser Gase kann gesundheitsschädlich und in manchen Fällen tödlich sein. Es liegt in der Verantwortung des Benutzers, dafür zu sorgen, dass er hinsichtlich der...
  • Page 46: Zubehör, Das In Einem Explosionsgefährdeten Bereich Nicht Eingesetzt Werden Darf

    12.9 Wartung Der Analysator sollte zur Wahrung des korrekten und präzisen Betriebs regelmäßig gewartet werden. Geotechnical Instruments empfiehlt alle sechs Monate eine Wartung und Neukalibrierung. Der Analysator ist für den Einsatz in explosionsgefährdeten Bereichen ATEX-zertifiziert. Deshalb sollte er nur von entsprechend qualifizierten Technikern gewartet werden. Wird dies nicht beachtet, wird seine Garantie hinfällig und seine ATEX-Zertifizierung könnte ungültig werden.
  • Page 47: Eg-Konformitätserklärung

    2000/GEM2000 Plus – Gasanalysator für Mülldeponien Extraktionsüberwachungsgerät Geotechnical Instruments (UK) Ltd. erklärt, dass der/die oben genannten Artikel mit den folgenden Normen konform sind: ATEX-Richtlinie 94/9/EG SIRA Certification Service Zertifizierungsbehörde 0518 Nummer der Behörde Rake Lane, Eccleston, Chester, CH4 9JN, Großbritannien...
  • Page 48: Instructions For Safe Use - French Language

    Dans le présent manuel, les informations relatives à la sécurité des utilisateurs et autres personnes sont précédées par le symbole : Avertissement. Le non-respect de ces informations peut être à l’origine de blessures corporelles qui, dans certains cas, peuvent être mortelles. Page 46 Geotechnical Instruments (UK) Ltd LFGASOM010 / Issue 1...
  • Page 49: Informations En Matiere De Securite

    GA2000 / GA2000Plus Gas Analyser 13.3 Informations en matière de sécurité Le GA2000/GA2000 Plus/GEM2000/GEM2000Plus peut être utilisé pour mesurer les gaz émis par les sites d’enfouissement et autres sources, comme décrit dans Avertissement le présent manuel. L’inhalation de ces gaz peut être dangereuse, voire mortelle dans certains cas.
  • Page 50: Etalonnage

    Pour un fonctionnement correct et précis, l’analyseur de gaz doit faire l’objet d’un entretien régulier. Geotechnical Instruments recommande un entretien et un réétalonnage tous les 6 mois. L’analyseur est certifié ATEX pour une utilisation en atmosphères potentiellement explosives. A ce titre, son entretien doit être effectué...
  • Page 51: Declaration De Conformite Ce

    • GA 2000/GA2000 Plus – Analyseur de gaz de sites d’enfouissement Produits • GEM 2000/GEM2000 Plus – Analyseur de gaz de sites d’enfouissement et moniteur d’extraction Geotechnical Instruments (UK) Ltd déclare que l’(es) article(s) décrit(s) ci-dessus est (sont) conforme(s) aux normes suivantes : Directive ATEX 94/9/CE Organisme de certification...
  • Page 52: Instructions For Safe Use - Spanish Language

    En este manual, la información que puede afectar a la seguridad de los usuarios y terceros está precedida por el siguiente símbolo: Advertencia. El incumplimiento de esta información podría provocar lesiones físicas que en algunos casos, podrían resultar fatales. Page 50 Geotechnical Instruments (UK) Ltd LFGASOM010 / Issue 1...
  • Page 53: Información De Seguridad

    GA2000 / GA2000Plus Gas Analyser 14.3 Información de seguridad Los GA2000/GA2000 Plus/GEM2000/GEM2000Plus pueden utilizarse para medir Advertencia gases en vertederos y otras fuentes, como se describe en este manual. La inhalación de estos gases puede ser nociva para la salud y en algunos casos puede resultar fatal.
  • Page 54: Calibración

    14.9 Revisión El analizador debe ser regularmente revisado para asegurar el funcionamiento correcto y preciso. Geotechnical Instruments recomienda una revisión y recalibración cada 6 meses. El analizador cuenta con un certificado ATEX para su utilización en áreas potencialmente explosivas. Como tal, sólo debe ser revisado por técnicos cualificados. El incumplimiento de esta norma anulará la garantía y podría invalidar la certificación ATEX.
  • Page 55: Onformidad Ce

    • GA 2000/GA2000 Plus – Analizador de gas para vertederos Productos • GEM 2000/GEM2000 Plus - Analizador de gas para vertederos y Monitor de Extracción Geotechnical Instruments (UK) Ltd declara que los elementos arriba descritos cumplen con las siguientes normas: Directiva ATEX 94/9/EC Organismo de Certificación Servicio de Certificación SIRA...

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