SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS Before using the product, please read carefully the warning messages and instructions on labels and user manual of this product and other components connected to the product. The product is designed to be connected with lead-acid battery only. Do not connect the product with other types of batteries. In the event flooded batteries are used, regular maintenance on the battery shall be performed.
SCOPE OF WARRANTY The product comes with a standard 1-year warranty. This warranty includes all defects of design, components and manufacturing. The Warranty is void and does not cover any defects or damages caused by in any of the following circumstances: ...
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TABLE OF CONTENT PRODUCT OVERVIEW ..................4 1.1 Product Outlook ..................5 1.2 Typical Application ................8 INSTALLATION ....................9 2.1 Safety Clearance ..................9 2.2 Mounting Inverter on the Wall ............. 9 2.3 Batteries ....................9 2.4 PV (solar) string ................... 11 2.5 Connect AC Input Cables and Loads ...........
PRODUCT OVERVIEW This is a DC-to-AC inverter with integrated solar battery charger, which can be used as a long run-time UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply), an energy-saving solution or an automotive inverter (hereinafter referred to as “inverter”). The inverter accepts input power source from AC mains (utility), battery, and PV (solar) string and switches between various operation modes automatically depending on the operational conditions.
1.1 Product Outlook Front Panel Rear Panel PV Input terminals AC output receptacle AC input receptacle Battery terminals DC Fan...
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LCD Display LCD displays the power flow and input/output readings in a visualized graphic design which allows the user to understand the operation status easily. The backlight of LCD remains on whenever the inverter is working (including Standby Charging Mode and Fault Mode). Icon Description This icon is showed when AC input (from AC mains or generator)
The icon indicates unit is on LCD setting mode. The icon indicates unit is on alarm mode or fault mode. When unit is on LCD setting mode, it indicates program code. When unit is on fault mode, it indicates the fault code which can be referred to specific fault event (please refer to Section “Troubleshooting”).
Function Keys Function Keys Description To power on/off To enter the setting mode or exit setting mode To go to the next selection page To confirm the selection in setting mode 1.2 Typical Application A typical application diagram for home and office applications is as shown below. The inverter can accept AC input from AC mains, and is capable of supply various loads such as fluorescent lamp, fan.
INSTALLATION 2.1 Safety Clearance The minimum clearance to the wall shall be larger than 30cm in order to ensure proper ventilation. In the event the ambient temperature is high, it’s recommended to increase the distance of safety clearance to improve the heat dissipation. 2.2 Mounting Inverter on the Wall The inverter is designed to either be placed on horizontal surface or be mounted on the wall with various ways (as shown below).
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No matter how the batteries are connected (in series or in parallel), make sure the cables’ terminal voltage is consistent with the inverter’s specification(12V for POWERBACK PB1000S model and 24V for POWERBACK PB2000S model). It’s recommended to cover the battery terminals during the connection.
The user may connect the batteries in parallel in order to increase the total battery capacity without changing the battery voltage. The example below shows parallel connection of multiple 12V batteries. While the total capacity is times by the number of battery, the terminal voltage remains 12V. PowerBack 2.4 PV (solar) string Selection of PV panel...
Connect the cables from PV string to PV input terminals as shown below. a circuit breaker with 80A rating shall be installed as shown below, Please check the polarity before connection. 2.5 Connect AC Input Cables and Loads Connect the AC input cables and loads to the receptacles as shown below. 2.6 AC Input Voltage Range Selector A.
OPERATION After connecting batteries, AC input cables, and loads, the inverter is now ready to work. 3.1 Standby Charging Mode The battery can be charged without switching on the inverter, and such operation is called Standby Charging Mode. When AC input cable and battery is connected, the inverter will enter into Standby Charging Mode and LCD will be turned on with the following display.
3.2 Operation Modes (after powered on) Press the Power ON/OFF button to power on the inverter and the inverter will automatically enter into either of the operation mode according to the condition of AC input and PV input as shown in the table below, LINE MODE 1 AC input power is present but there is no PV power (e.g.
3.3 Priority Setting Switch In LINE MODE 2, if priority setting switch is set to give PV priority and PV power is also strong enough to support load, the AC input will not be consumed even though it is present. This is deemed an energy-saving operation. BACKUP MODE 1 Both AC input and PV input are absent.
BACKUP MODE 3 AC input is absent and PV power is strong enough to not only support the load but also charge the battery. As long as the PV power persists, the load can be powered continuously without consuming power from battery. 3.4 Fault Mode Inverter enters into Fault Mode when there is a fault event.
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Program Description Selectable option & behavior LCD setting display AC input Wide (default): If selected, acceptable AC voltage range input voltage range will be within 90- 280VAC Narrow: If selected, acceptable AC input voltage range will be within 170-280VAC Output Solar first (default): Solar energy provide source power to the loads as first priority.
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Setting Options in POWERBACK PB1000S model: voltage point Full/12.5V/13V/13.5V(default)/14.0V back to battery mode when Options in POWERBACK PB2000S model: selecting Full/25V/25.5V/26V/26.5V/27V(default)/27. "SBU priority" 5V/28V. or "Solar first" in program 2. Setting Options in POWERBACK PB1000S model: voltage point 10.5V/11.0V(default)/11.5V/12.0V back to utility...
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Low DC cut Auto(default): off voltage If setting auto, low DC cut off voltage will be relate to load percent. 10.0V for 12V model @ >=60%load 10.5V for 12V model @ <60%load 20.0V for 24V model @ >=60%load 21.0V for 24V model @ <60%load Setting range is from 10.0V to 12.0V for 12V model;...
SPECIFICATION MODEL POWERBACK PB1000S POWERBACK PB2000S CAPACITY VA/W 1200VA/900W 2000VA/1600W NOMINAL BATTERY VOLTAGE LINE MODE Nominal Voltage 230V 170-280V (Narrow Range) Voltage Range INPUT 90-280V (Wide Range) Normal Frequency 50Hz or 60Hz Voltage 230V Frequency Following the Utility OUTPUT Output Waveform...
Alarm Behavior Table Line Mode Backup Mode Fault Fault Description Code No. of Beeps AC Output No. of Beeps AC Output Overload 1 (V <195V) Output RMS voltage low Over temperature/Short-circuited Fan locked Battery voltage high ≧195V; P ﹥ Overload 2 (V 80% rated half-wave load) AC output abnormal Output voltage RMS high...
Surplus capacity of PV string does not help the solar charger’s capacity and only result in higher installation cost. Model PV panels invested( Max. PV module to support load total POWERBACK PB1000S 600W POWERBACK PB2000S 1200W...
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Total I of the string shall be less than the max. PV input current of the solar battery charger (65A for all model). Example 1 - How to connect POWERBACK PB1000S model to PV panels with the following parameters? P ...
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Example 2 - How to connect POWERBACK PB2000S model to PV panels with the following parameters? Pmax: 250W Vmp: 30.96V Voc: 36.6V Imp: 8.07A Isc: 8.75A (1) Max. charging current is 60A, 60A/8.07A = 7.43 max. number of PV panel in parallel is 7. (2) Operating Voltage Range is 30~32V, 30.96V is between 30~32V max.
APPENDIX B HOW TO DETERMINE THE OUTPUT SOURCE PRIORITY SETTING AND CHARGER SOURCE PRIORITY SETTING? Please read this document carefully if you intend to manually set the priority setting of the product. Improper setting might compromise the function and performance of the product. The product is designed to accept both utility and solar (PV) power as input source, and it also provides a function allowing the user to determine the priority between utility and solar input power.
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5, utility will then take over to support the loads. If solar is absent, utility will then take over to support the load too. 2.2 When utility is down The behavior is the same as 1.2. Advantages Disadvantages The good utilization of Battery will experience more frequent charge and discharge solar power.
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Charger source priority setting 1. Setting Utility as charger source priority Utility first: Utility will charge battery as first priority. Solar energy will charge battery only when utility power is not available. 2. Setting Solar as charger source priority Solar energy will charge battery as first priority. Utility will charge battery only when solar energy is not available.
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