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FCM9002 User Manual
DATE:
DOCUMENT NO:
REVISION:
PREPARED BY:
Eversley Way, Egham Surrey, TW20 8RY, UK
76-02-095 Rev.B
FCM9002 USER MANUAL
Version 8.27
19th September 2013
76-02-095
B
Ian Banbrook
Metrodata Ltd
Fortune House, Crabtree Office Village
Tel +44 1 784 744700
Fax: +44 1 784 744730
E-Mail: support@metrodata.co.uk
Page 1 of 145

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  • Page 1 FCM9002 USER MANUAL FCM9002 User Manual Version 8.27 DATE: 19th September 2013 DOCUMENT NO: 76-02-095 REVISION: PREPARED BY: Ian Banbrook Metrodata Ltd Fortune House, Crabtree Office Village Eversley Way, Egham Surrey, TW20 8RY, UK Tel +44 1 784 744700 Fax: +44 1 784 744730 E-Mail: support@metrodata.co.uk...
  • Page 2 Further, Metrodata Ltd reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the content hereof without obligation of Metrodata Ltd to notify any person of such revision or changes. Copyright © 2013 by Metrodata Ltd, All Rights Reserved 76-02-095 Rev.B...
  • Page 3 FCM9002 USER MANUAL Document History 8/7/2013 Document Created 14/8/13 Document Updated to add support for OpticalZonu OTDR SFP devices 19/9/13 Document updated to show the LED information, and also detail the initial contact procedures 76-02-095 Rev.B Page 3 of 145...
  • Page 4 FCM9002 USER MANUAL INTRODUCTION ..................17 FCM9002 EDD ..................18 Safety ....................18 Electro Magnetic Compatibility .............18 1.3.1 EN55022 Statement ..............19 1.3.2 FCC Declaration ................19 WEEE Directive ..................19 RoHS Compliance ................19 INSTALLATION ...................20 FCM9002 Rear Panel................20 2.1.1 Mains Power..................20 2.1.2 DC Power ..................20 Base Label and Bit Switches ..............21...
  • Page 5 FCM9002 USER MANUAL 2.3.2.1 SFP Link (LK) LED ..............25 2.3.2.2 SFP Signal Detect (SD) LED..........25 2.3.3 Power (PWR) LED.................25 2.3.4 Unit Status (OK) LED ..............26 Rackmounting..................27 OPERATING MODES .................28 C-Tag Mode..................28 S-Tag Mode..................30 3.2.1 Pushing S-Tag onto Untagged Frame ...........31 3.2.2...
  • Page 6 FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.1.4.4.1 Authentication ..............39 4.1.4.4.2 Timeout ................39 4.1.4.4.3 Retries.................39 4.1.4.4.4 Server .................39 4.1.4.4.5 Encryption Key ..............39 4.1.5 Welcome Screen ................40 4.1.5.1 Display Screen ...............41 4.1.6 Output Config ................41 4.1.7 Input Config ...................42 4.1.8 Warm Start ..................42 4.1.9 Cold Start ..................42 4.1.10...
  • Page 7 FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.2.1.5 Net Mask ................50 4.2.1.6 AT Table.................50 4.2.1.7 Stats ..................51 4.2.1.8 C-VLAN ..................51 4.2.1.9 QinQ/S-VLAN .................51 4.2.1.10 802.1p Priority ................51 4.2.1.11 Override Incoming ..............52 4.2.2 IP Configuration................53 4.2.2.1 Default TTL................53 4.2.2.2 DSCP Priority .................53 4.2.2.3 Routing Table .................54 4.2.2.4...
  • Page 8 FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.2.5.5 Location..................61 4.2.5.6 SNMP Statistics..............62 4.2.5.7 Trap Alarms................63 4.2.6 Telnet/SSH ..................64 4.2.6.1 Access Method...............64 4.2.6.2 Timeout ..................65 4.2.7 TFTP .....................66 4.2.7.1 Client Mode ................66 4.2.7.1.1 Remote IP ................66 4.2.7.1.2 Get New Software ...............67 4.2.7.1.2.1 Failsafe Upgrade ............68 4.2.7.1.3 Boot Software Upgrade............68...
  • Page 9 FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.3.2.4 Parity ..................72 4.3.2.5 Data Bits.................73 4.3.2.6 Stop Bits.................73 4.3.2.7 Load New Config..............73 Port Set Up Menu .................74 4.4.1 User LAN Port Configuration ............75 4.4.1.1 State..................75 4.4.1.2 Link Status ................75 4.4.1.3 Speed..................75 4.4.1.4 Duplex ..................76 4.4.1.5 Auto Negotiation..............77 4.4.1.6...
  • Page 10 FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.4.1.11.1 Bridge Group..............85 4.4.1.11.1.1 OAM ................85 4.4.1.11.1.2 STP/RSTP/MSTP ............85 4.4.1.11.2 LACP / LACP Marker ............86 4.4.1.11.2.1 OSSP................86 4.4.1.11.2.2 LLDP................86 4.4.1.11.2.3 Other Bridge ...............86 4.4.1.11.3 GARP Group ..............87 4.4.1.11.3.1 GMRP.................87 4.4.1.11.3.2 GVRP .................87 4.4.1.11.3.3 Other GARP ...............87 4.4.1.11.4 Cisco Group ..............88 4.4.1.11.5 Metrodata Group ...............88...
  • Page 11 FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.4.2.6 Auto Negotiation..............92 4.4.2.7 Negotiated................93 4.4.2.8 SFP Management ..............93 4.4.2.8.1 Device Details ..............94 4.4.2.8.2 Notifications.................94 4.4.2.8.3 OTDR SFP module Support..........95 4.4.2.8.3.1 Fault Status ..............96 4.4.2.8.3.2 Fault Distance...............96 4.4.2.8.3.3 Fibre Length ..............96 4.4.2.8.3.4 Last Fault Start .............97 4.4.2.8.3.5 Last Fault Cleared ............97 4.4.2.8.3.6 Last Fault Distance............97...
  • Page 12 FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.4.3.5 Auto Negotiation..............103 4.4.3.6 SFP Management ..............103 4.4.3.7 Negotiated................103 4.4.3.8 MDI / MDIX................104 4.4.3.9 Tagging and Priority .............104 4.4.3.10 OAM ..................105 4.4.3.10.1 OAM Mode ..............105 4.4.3.10.2 OAM Status..............106 4.4.3.10.3 OAM Statistics..............107 4.4.3.10.4 OAM Events ..............107 4.4.3.11 Counters................108 Operational Modes ................109...
  • Page 13 FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.5.5.2.5 Domain Status Summary ..........115 4.5.5.2.6 Add Maintenance Domain ..........115 Flow ( Services ).................116 4.6.1 List Flows ..................116 4.6.2 Add / View / Edit / Modify Flow ............117 4.6.2.1 Flow Number ................118 4.6.2.2 Flow Name ................118 4.6.2.3 Flow State ................118...
  • Page 14 FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.6.2.10.1.3 MA Domain...............124 4.6.2.10.2 MEP, Maintenance End Point Configuration ....125 4.6.2.10.2.1 MEP ID ..............125 4.6.2.10.2.2 MEP State ..............125 4.6.2.10.3 MEP CCM ...............126 4.6.2.10.3.1 MEP DMM ..............126 4.6.2.10.4 Counters .................127 4.6.2.10.5 Y.1731 Performance ............127 4.6.2.10.6 Remove Flow ..............128 Circuit / Flow Tests ................129...
  • Page 15 FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.7.2.4.4 Test Parameters..............135 4.7.2.4.4.1 Background Rate............136 4.7.2.4.4.2 Go/No Go Test ............136 4.7.2.4.4.2.1 Go/No Go Test Time ..........136 4.7.2.4.4.3 CIR Test ..............137 4.7.2.4.4.3.1 CIR Test Rate ............137 4.7.2.4.4.3.2 CIR Test Time............137 4.7.2.4.4.4 CBS Test ..............137 4.7.2.4.4.4.1 CBS Test Rate .............137 4.7.2.4.4.4.2 CBS Test Burst Size ..........138...
  • Page 16 4.7.2.5.3.6 Packet Rate ..............142 4.7.2.5.3.7 Bandwidth..............142 4.7.2.5.3.8 Burst Size (Packets) ...........142 4.7.2.5.3.9 Burst Size (CBS) ............143 4.7.2.5.4 Test Summary..............143 4.7.2.5.5 Clear Results..............143 APPENDIX 1 Initial Serial Connection to the FCM9002.........144 APPENDIX 2 Initial LAN connection to FCM9002..........145 76-02-095 Rev.B Page 16 of 145...
  • Page 17: Introduction

    Copper to Fibre ( + Copper ) Fibre to Copper ( + Copper ) The FCM9002 uses a flow based architecture with flows being supported with either single tag push/pop operation for either tagged (QinQ) or untagged user traffic streams. Both IEEE 802.1q VLAN C-Tags and IEEE 802.1ad Service Tags are supported with a fully programmable S-Tag for maximum compatibility.
  • Page 18: Fcm9002 Edd

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 1.1 FCM9002 EDD The FCM9002 is a compact unit as shown occupying half a shelf in a traditional 19inch rack. All connectors and LED status indicators are accessible from the rear of the unit. 1.2 Safety The FCM9002 must not be connected to cabling which would be required by BS6701 to equipped with over voltage protection.
  • Page 19: En55022 Statement

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 1.3.1 EN55022 Statement The FCM9002 is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user will be required to take adequate measures. 1.3.2 FCC Declaration This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits of the Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules.
  • Page 20: Installation

    The FCM9002 is available with either AC Mains or DC power options. 2.1.1 Mains Power The FCM9002 has an internal power supply and is supplied via an IEC mains power socket. The FCM9002 operates over the wide range 100 to 250V AC and draws less than 6 watts.
  • Page 21: Base Label And Bit Switches

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 2.2 Base Label and Bit Switches On the underside of the FCM9002 there are bit switches which may be used to configure certain functions within the unit. The bit switches are ONLY used to configure the default settings following a cold start.
  • Page 22: Switch 2, Auto Negotiation

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL Select LAN1 as the WAN copper interface, presenting a 10/100/1000BaseT interface on RJ45 Select SFP as the WAN Fibre interface, presenting either 100Base-FX or 1000Base-X when an SFP module is inserted. 2.2.1.2 Switch 2, Auto Negotiation The Auto Negotiation switch controls whether the switch port is configured automatically, or manually.
  • Page 23: Zero Touch Configuration Control

    Auto Boot, ZTC enabled Disabled, boot from local configuration When auto boot is enabled the FCM9002 will listen for a beacon on the WAN port and then use the information gathered from this beacon to set up a management channel connection to DHCP and TFTP servers, and also to an SNMP manager.
  • Page 24: Switch 8, Master Boot Control / (Factory Default)

    When a unit is returned to the factory default, the password will be returned to the default, “FCM9002” and all IP and remote access configurations will be lost. 2.3 Rear Panel LED Indicators The FCM9002 has eight LED indicators on the rear panel which show the port and unit status. 2.3.1 RJ45 Led Indicators Each RJ45 connector has two LED’s, one green and one yellow and these are...
  • Page 25: Sfp Led's

    SFP Fittted, but no signal detected GREEN Optical Signal Detected Note, the initial model of FCM9002 using the Rev.XA PCB does not support the RED LED, such that both Loss of Signal, and Not Fitted are shown by the LED being OFF.
  • Page 26: Unit Status (Ok) Led

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 2.3.4 Unit Status (OK) LED The OK LED is a bicolour LED with the following states Unit not powered up RED ON The selected WAN port has alarms RED FLASH Both the selected WAN and User Ports have alarms...
  • Page 27: Rackmounting

    19 inch rack using the rack mounting kit, part number 80-05-256. To mount the FCM9002 in the 19 inch rack mount adaptor first remove the two M3x12 screws and washers from the rear panel of the unit. Then align the FCM9002 rear panel with the mounting bracket, and secure the unit to the adaptor using the previously removed screws.
  • Page 28: Operating Modes

    Data Port Setup Menu, see section 4.5.1 3.1 C-Tag Mode In C-Tag mode, the FCM9002 will either push an IEEE 802.1q VLAN Tag onto a previously tagged or untagged frame, or will pass unchanged already tagged frames. The FCM9002 capabilities in C-Tag mode are shown below: In C-Tag mode, flows are defined as groups of C-Tag VLAN ID’s.
  • Page 29 FCM9002 USER MANUAL Ports may also be configured to act as trunk ports where they will pass frames that ingress already containing VLAN Tags, and will discard any untagged frames. Ports may also be configured for mixed mode operation where they will pass tagged frames and push a tag onto untagged frames.
  • Page 30: S-Tag Mode

    DSCP priorities the tag priority may be based on the packet DSCP value. 3.2 S-Tag Mode In the FCM9002 Service Tags are used when an extra tag is to be pushed onto an already tagged frame. The Service Tag has a configurable Ethertype which by default is set to 9100.
  • Page 31: Pushing S-Tag Onto Untagged Frame

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 3.2.1 Pushing S-Tag onto Untagged Frame When an untagged frame ingresses a user port in Stag mode it will have an Stag pushed as shown below: Where 9100 S-Tag Ethertype Priority Discard Eligibity Stag ID in range 1 to 4095 When the pushed Stag is constructed it gains the Ethertype from the configured value.
  • Page 32: Pushing S-Tag Onto Tagged Frame

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 3.2.2 Pushing S-Tag onto Tagged Frame When a tagged frame ingresses a user port in Stag mode it will have an Stag pushed as shown below: Where 9100 S-Tag Ethertype Priority Stag ID in range 1 to 4095 When the pushed Stag is constructed it gains the Ethertype from the configured value.
  • Page 33: Configuration

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4 CONFIGURATION The FCM9002 is configured and managed using a simple, menu driven user interface accessible using either a local craft terminal or remotely using TELNET. Once you log onto the device the top level menu is as below: Metrodata FCM9002 “FCM9002”...
  • Page 34: System Configuration

    4.1.1 Setting the Time and Date The FCM9002 does not have a non volatile real time clock, instead it uses NTP to set the date and time following power up. In applications where NTP is not available, the FCM9002 defaults to providing a simple uptime display.
  • Page 35: Time Zone

    4.1.2 Setting the Node Name To enable identification of the FCM9002 it is useful to enter a meaningful name for the unit. The node name is entered as a string of upto 32 alpha numeric characters including spaces.
  • Page 36: Provider Id

    If the provider ID is left blank, the FCM9002 will listen for any beacon whatever the provider ID, whilst if a value is entered, only beacons with a matching ID will be used.
  • Page 37: Default Unit Password

    FCM9002. 4.1.4.2 View User The FCM9002 supports two levels of access, Admin and View. An ADMIN user has full access rights over the FCM9002 configuration. A View user has read only access to the configuration.
  • Page 38: Tacacs

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.1.4.4 TACACS+ Where greater access control and security is required, the FCM9002 units support TACACS+ for central password authentication. Metrodata FCM9002 "" Alarms: Major TACACS+ Authentication TACACS+,Local Timeout Retries Server 192.168.100.45 Encryption key *********** First CAPITAL - select item <escape>...
  • Page 39: Authentication

    4.1.4.4.2 Timeout The timeout defines how long the FCM9002 unit will wait for a response from the TACACS+ server. The timeout is specified in seconds in the range 1 to 90 seconds.
  • Page 40: Welcome Screen

    4.1.5 Welcome Screen This menu allows for a user defined welcome screen to be used rather than the standard Metrodata screen. By default the user defined screen is disabled but once enabled it is configured line by line as shown: Metrodata FCM9002 “FCM9002”...
  • Page 41: Display Screen

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.1.5.1 Display Screen This menu displays the welcome screen as it will be seen by users attempting to log on to the unit. Metrodata FCM9002 “FCM9002” Alarms: Major WELCOME SCREEN -------------- This is an example of a customised...
  • Page 42: Input Config

    EEPROM. Note, any changes to the configuration made that have not been saved WILL be lost. When a TELNET user issues a warm start request, the FCM9002 will indicate that a warm start is about to take place, and then close the connection.
  • Page 43: Event Logs

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL Due to the drastic nature of a cold start, the command requires user confirmation before cold starting. Note, the cold start will not clear the provider id used by the beacon system. 4.1.10 Event Logs Where unexpected operation is observed, viewing the event logs may give an indication of when events occurred that may have given rise to the issue.
  • Page 44: System Event Log

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.1.10.1 System Event Log The system event log gives the time of system level events such as system restarts, or NTP updates. Metrodata FCM9002 “FCM9002” Alarms: Major --- System Event Log --- 12/11/2012 10:37:22 clock set via NTP...
  • Page 45: Config Event Log

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.1.10.3 Config Event Log The config event log shows the time of all configuration changes, though not the actual changes made. It is often the case that things stopped working after a configuration change. Metrodata FCM9002 “FCM9002”...
  • Page 46: Zero Touch Configuration

    4.1.11 Zero Touch Configuration The FCM9002 supports a zero touch configuration mode of operation whereby the unit will power up, listen for a beacon on the management channel and then automatically request an IP address using DHCP and configuration using TFTP.
  • Page 47: Software Upgrade Time

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL CONFIGURED Zero Touch Configuration is complete 4.1.11.2 Software Upgrade Time Part of the Zero Touch Configuration Beacon protocol is to indicate the current software revision. When a new software revision has been checked out and is ready to release the file should be loaded to the TFTP server. The beacon software version number should be updated and then units that are enabled to automatically update their software will do so at a pre determined time.
  • Page 48: Management Entity

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.2 Management Entity The Management Entity menu is where the remote access to the FCM9002 is configured. The top level management entity menu is as below: Metrodata FCM9002 “FCM9002” Alarms: Major MANAGEMENT ENTITY intErface <menu> <menu> <menu>...
  • Page 49: State

    DHCP is always enabled when ZTC is used. 4.2.1.4 IP Address In order to access the FCM9002 remotely it must be configured with an IP address. This may be obtained either using DHCP, in which case this will be configured automatically, or Manually if DHCP is disabled.
  • Page 50: Net Mask

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.2.1.5 Net Mask The network mask is used to differentiate the network address from the host address. By default this is set to the class B value 255.255.0.0 to agree with the default IP address of 169.254.42.42 If DHCP is enabled, the net mask is served by the DHCP server and is configured automatically.
  • Page 51: Stats

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.2.1.7 Stats To enable diagnosis of communication problems a full set of SNMP statistics are provided for the management interface as shown below: Metrodata FCM9002 “FCM9002” Alarms: Major Interface Statistics -------------------- ifInOctets 287935 ifInUcastPkts 2443 ifInNUcastPkts ifInDiscards...
  • Page 52: Override Incoming

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.2.1.11 Override Incoming The override incoming priority option is available in C-Tag mode and allows the priority of the management VLAN VID to be promoted to the value configured in the 802.1p priority setting. The options are:...
  • Page 53: Ip Configuration

    <escape> - exit menu 4.2.2.1 Default TTL When packets are generated by the FCM9002 manager, they will be transmitted with the value configured here. It is unlikely that the default value of 32 will need to be changed, though it may be set in the range 1 to 255 bearing in mind that the TTL value is decremented by 1 for each router on the route.
  • Page 54: Routing Table

    4.2.2.3 Routing Table In order to operate within a routed network, and access hosts that are not located on the same subnet, the routing table must be configured. The FCM9002 supports static routing only. The routing table menu is as shown below: Metrodata FCM9002 “FCM9002”...
  • Page 55: Ip Statistics

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.2.2.5 IP Statistics The manager provides a full set of SNMP statistics for the IP layer as shown below: Metrodata FCM9002 "FCM9002_Right" Alarms: Major IP Statistics ------------- ipInReceives 3031 ipInHdrErrors ipInAddrErrors ipForwDatagrams ipInUnknownProtos ipInDiscards ipInDelivers 3031 ipOutRequests...
  • Page 56: Snmp Ports

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.2.3 UDP The FCM9002 uses UDP for SNMP management. This menu displays the port numbers used and statistics. Metrodata FCM9002 “FCM9002” Alarms: Major snmp Port snmp Trap port Stats <display> First CAPITAL – select item <escape> - exit menu 4.2.3.1 SNMP Ports...
  • Page 57: Statistics

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.2.3.2 Statistics The FCM9002 provides the SNMP UDP layer mib statistics Metrodata FCM9002 "FCM9002_Right" Alarms: Major UDP Statistics -------------- udpInDatagrams 2340 udpNoPorts udpInErrors udpOutDatagrams 2071 press any key to continue 4.2.4 TCP The TCP menu gives information relating to the TCP layer Metrodata FCM9002 “FCM9002”...
  • Page 58: Statistics

    The FCM9002 supports five concurrent Telnet or other TCP protocol sessions. An attempt to open a sixth session will be rejected by the FCM9002. Due to the five session limit, it is vitally important that a timeout value is used for Telnet to force close them after a period of inactivity.
  • Page 59: Snmp

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.2.5 SNMP The FCM9002 supports management access via SNMP V1 or V2c, which may be configured using the SNMP menu, Metrodata FCM9002 "FCM9002 " Alarms: Major SNMP Read community public Write community public Trap community public Managers <menu>...
  • Page 60: Managers

    The manager configuration controls the access rights that the manager has, which may be NONE, READ-ONLY, or READ-WRITE. The manager may also be set up for traps, if enabled the FCM9002 will generate traps destined for this manager when alarm events occur.
  • Page 61: Dying Gasp Trap

    If a manager is no longer required, the it maybe removed. 4.2.5.2.1 Dying Gasp Trap When multiple managers are configured, the FCM9002 will issue the dying gasp trap to each manager in turn starting with manager 1. As there is limited time to generate the Dying Gasp Trap it is quite likely that higher numbered managers will not receive this trap as the power will have failed by then.
  • Page 62: Snmp Statistics

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.2.5.6 SNMP Statistics The FCM9002 provides a display of the MIB-2 SNMP statistics as shown: Metrodata FCM9002 "FCM9002" Alarms: Major SNMP Statistics --------------- snmpInPkts 2165 snmpOutPkts 2216 snmpInBadVersions snmpInBadCommunityNames 0 snmpInBadCommunityUses snmpInASNParseErrs snmpInTooBigs snmpInNoSuchNames snmpInBadValues snmpInReadOnlys snmpInGenErrs...
  • Page 63: Trap Alarms

    Under this menu are all the port and other sources of alarms and each alarm is listed and may be set to generate a Trap, or if it is deemed unimportant, No-Trap. The alarm types supported by the FCM9002 are listed below: LKDN...
  • Page 64: Telnet/Ssh

    TeraTerm TTSSH BitVise SSH Client Note, when connecting to the FCM9002 SSH server there will be a delay of upto 15 seconds whilst the secure key calculation and key exchange process occurs. Once this is completed, the user interface operates as normal.
  • Page 65: Timeout

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.2.6.2 Timeout To ensure that Telnet/SSH sessions are not left open, an inactivity timer is provided which will automatically shut down the session if it is not being used. The default setting in 60 seconds, however a more practical value is 600, 10 minutes.
  • Page 66: Tftp

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.2.7 TFTP The FCM9002 uses the TFTP protocol to enable file transfers into or out of the device. TFTP is a client/server protocol and the FCM9002 is capable of operating as either client or server. 4.2.7.1 Client Mode In client mode, an external TFTP server must be running on a machine somewhere that is accessible at the configured address.
  • Page 67: Get New Software

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.2.7.1.2 Get New Software This menu item is used to upgrade the system application firmware. Selecting this option will lead to the following display: Metrodata FCM9002 "FCM9002_Right" Alarms: Major TFTP Software Upgrade CAUTION: Proceding further will mean that the unit must be re- started, and the performance log may be cleared, even if the upgrade is unsuccessful.
  • Page 68: Failsafe Upgrade

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.2.7.1.2.1 Failsafe Upgrade The system software upgrade procedure uses a failsafe mechanism to prevent a system becoming unusable. When a unit is shipped from the factory, the base version of the application is stored in a locked portion of the flash memory.
  • Page 69: Get Config

    To save the running configuration use the Put Config command to load the file onto the tftp server. Enter the filename and perform the transfer. 4.2.7.2 Server Mode The FCM9002 can also be operated in TFTP server mode by setting Mode to server, as shown: Metrodata FCM9002 "FCM9002_Right"...
  • Page 70: Remote Ip

    –i device_ip_address put application_filename device_filename 4.2.7.2.3 Config File Name This is the filename that will be uploaded/downloaded from the FCM9002 as a configuration file. When a new configuration file is PUT onto the device, once loaded the unit will automatically restart.
  • Page 71: V.24 Set-Up

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.3 V.24 Set-up The default setting for the V24 terminal port is 19200, 8bit, No Parity, 2 Stop Bits The V.24 menu configures the terminal port for local access to the FCM9002.. Metrodata FCM9002 "FCM9002" Alarms: Major V.24 SET-UP...
  • Page 72: Terminal Type

    Cursor controlled, and highlighted menu system. 4.3.2.2 Via Modem When the FCM9002 is connected via a dial up modem, the unit may be configured to close the management session when the modem drops DTR. Terminal ignores the state of DTR Management Session closed when DTR negated.
  • Page 73: Data Bits

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.3.2.5 Data Bits The terminal port defaults to 8 bit characters. The options are 4.3.2.6 Stop Bits The terminal defaults to 2 stop bits, the options are 4.3.2.7 Load New Config Once all the terminal communications parameters have been configured, the Load New Command will perform the configuiration changes at which point the actual terminal must be changed.
  • Page 74: Port Set Up Menu

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.4 Port Set Up Menu The data port menu is where all configuration relating to the physical ports and the traffic flow parameters are configured. The top level data port menu is shown below: Metrodata FCM9002 "FCM9002"...
  • Page 75: User Lan Port Configuration

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.4.1 User LAN Port Configuration When a LAN port is defined as a user port, the LAN port configuration defines the physical operating parameters for the four 10/100/1000BaseT ports on the rear of the unit. By default, LAN1 is the WAN/Network port and LAN2 is a user port.
  • Page 76: Duplex

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL When Auto Negotiation is disabled, the Speed setting sets the operating speed of the port with valid options of: 10 Base T 100M 100 Base T Fast Ethernet 1000M 1000 Base T Gigabit Ethernet when Auto Negotiation is enabled, the speed setting defines the maximum speed advertised to the link partner and the menu item changes to max speed.
  • Page 77: Auto Negotiation

    MDI port must connect to an MDI-X port otherwise crossover cables are required. The FCM9002 LAN ports support auto switching technology whereby the port will automatically detect whether it should be MDI or MDIX and will configure itself accordingly.
  • Page 78 FCM9002 USER MANUAL The options are: AUTO Auto switching enabled Port fixed in MDI configuration MDIX Port fixed in MDIX configuration 76-02-095 Rev.B Page 78 of 145...
  • Page 79: Oam Mode

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.4.1.8 OAM The LAN ports support IEEE802.3 Clause 57 ( 802.3ah ) link OAM for peering or tunneling with L2CP. The OAM menu is as below: Metrodata FCM9002 "FCM9002 " Alarms: Major OAM, LAN2 Mode Active Status <display>...
  • Page 80: Oam Status

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.4.1.8.2 OAM Status The OAM Status display shows the current state of OAM on this link as shown below: Metrodata FCM9002 "FCM9002_Right" Alarms: Major OAM STATUS ---------- | Local | Local | Peer | Peer | Peer...
  • Page 81: Oam Events

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.4.1.8.4 OAM Events This display lists OAM events that have occurred since the unit was powered up. 4.4.1.9 Link Loss Forwarding Link Loss Forwarding enables the port state to reflect the status of the full end to end link status rather than simply the cabled connection between local link partners.
  • Page 82: Add C-Tag To

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.4.1.10.1 Add C-Tag to This menu item defines the tagging action to take when a frame arrives at the port. The possible actions are None Pass frame unchanged Untagged Add the default tag as defined to untagged frames...
  • Page 83: Default Priority

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.4.1.10.4 Default Priority This menu item sets the value to be used as the p-tag value within the pushed VLAN Tag. Available values are 0 to 7 76-02-095 Rev.B Page 83 of 145...
  • Page 84: L2Cp Management

    The purpose of L2CP management is to enable these link layer protocols to be “tunneled” across the wide area network and regenerated at the remote location. There are a number of layer 2 protocols and the FCM9002 offers individual controls for each with the following options:...
  • Page 85: Bridge Group

    Address 01:80:C2:00:00:02 Etype 8809 Slow Protocols Subtype 3 – OAM The FCM9002 offers options to Discard, Tunnel or Peer with OAM layer 2 control packets. 4.4.1.11.1.2 STP/RSTP/MSTP The STP/RSTP/MSTP BPDU’s use the following addresses Address 01:80:C2:00:00:00 The FCM9002 offers options to Discard or Tunnel BPDU frames.
  • Page 86: Lacp / Lacp Marker

    01:80:C2:00:00:0E Etype 88CC - LLDP The FCM9002 offers the option of Discard or Tunnel for LLDP frames. 4.4.1.11.2.3 Other Bridge The Other Bridge protocols cover those protocols using multicast addresses in the range 01:80:C2:00:00:0x not specifically mentioned above as well as unrecognized protocols on those addresses already covered.
  • Page 87: Garp Group

    4.4.1.11.3.1 GMRP GMRP, GARP Multicast Registration Protocol uses the following Address 01:80:C0:00:00:20 The FCM9002 provides options to Discard or Tunnel GMRP frames. 4.4.1.11.3.2 GVRP GVRP, GARP VLAN Registration Protocol uses the following Address 01:80:C2:00:00:21 The FCM9002 provides options to Discard or Tunnel GVRP frames 4.4.1.11.3.3 Other GARP...
  • Page 88: Cisco Group

    01:00:0C:CC:CC:CD 010B UplinkFast 01:00:0C:CD:CD:CD 200A 4.4.1.11.5 Metrodata Group The Metrodata group of layer 2 protocols include the following to enable book ending of devices. 4.4.1.11.5.1 Beacon The Metrodata Beacon protocol may be discarded, tunneled or peered. Address 01:C0:81:00:01:01 Etype 88B7 00C081 4.4.1.11.5.2 L2CP Tunnel...
  • Page 89: Other Metrodata

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.4.1.11.5.3 Other Metrodata This option will allow for discard or tunnel action for the following range of Mutlicast addresses 01:C0:81:00:01:03 to 01:C0:81:00:01:0F 4.4.1.11.6 Other Group The other group provides tunnel control for customer CFM packets. There is the option to discard, peer or tunnel CFM received on the user ports.
  • Page 90: Counters

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.4.1.12 Counters The Counters menu shows the RFC-1213 MIB-2 statistics collected for the LAN port as shown below: Metrodata FCM9002 "" Alarms: Major Interface Statistics -------------------- ifInOctets Tunnel In Packets ifInUcastPkts Tunnel In Errors ifInNUcastPkts Tunnel Out Packets 0...
  • Page 91: User Sfp Port Configuration

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.4.2 User SFP Port Configuration The SFP port configuration defines the physical operating parameters for the user SFP port on the rear of the unit. The SFP port menu for when the SFP is in user mode is shown below: Metrodata FCM9002 "FCM9002"...
  • Page 92: Speed

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL Note, some cheaper SFP modules are not correctly programmed and in this case the type will be displayed as UNKNOWN. 4.4.2.4 Speed The Speed setting sets the operating speed of the port with valid options of: 100M...
  • Page 93: Negotiated

    4.4.2.8 SFP Management The FCM9002 supports reporting of the SFP device type and diagnostic information. The FCM9002 may also be configured to generate alarms and traps when the diagnostic readings exceed the alarm or warning thresholds. The SFP Management menu is shown below: Metrodata FCM9002 "FCM9002_Fibre"...
  • Page 94: Device Details

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.4.2.8.1 Device Details SFP modules include an EEPROM to identify the module capabilities and these may be read using the SFP device details option. The information display is as shown below: Metrodata FCM9002 "" Alarms: Major SFP Info...
  • Page 95: Otdr Sfp Module Support

    Warning thresholds are exceeded. 4.4.2.8.3 OTDR SFP module Support The FCM9002 supports the OpticalZonu SFP modules which have an integrated OTDR measurement facility. When the OTDR SFP modules are used both fibre length while operational, and distance to fault measurements are provided.
  • Page 96: Fault Status

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL SFP Info Interface: SFP -------- Transmit Status Type Vendor Part No. Wavelength ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Good 1000BASE-LX OpticalZonu,Corp AF6-151G1-SU 1510nm Diagnostic Current Alarm Threshold Warning Threshold Item Status Value Unit High High ---------------------------------------------------------------- Tx Power Rx Power Bias Temp Supply 3.19...
  • Page 97: Last Fault Start

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL The fibre length measurement is made by the device when the link is established and LOS has been negated. The measurement is made and provides an estimate of the fibre length based on the most distant OTDR value. Accuracy of the cable length is to within +/- 10m.
  • Page 98: Otdr Sfp Trap Support

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.4.2.8.3.7 OTDR SFP Trap Support In the SFP notifications menu, option C enables the OTDR trap generation for Alarms. The trap definitions may be found in the MET_SFP MIB file. There are 2 traps generated, MetSfpOTDRFaultStart This trap is generated when an OTDR fault is first detected.
  • Page 99: Link Loss Forwarding

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.4.2.11 For an explanation of the OAM configuration, please refer to section 4.4.1.8 of the User LAN port configuration menu. 4.4.2.12 Link Loss Forwarding Link Loss Forwarding enables the port state to reflect the status of the full end to end link status rather than simply the cabled connection between local link partners.
  • Page 100: Wan ( Lan/Sfp ) Port Configuration

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.4.3 WAN ( LAN/SFP ) Port Configuration The FCM9002 supports either Copper (10/100/1000BaseT) or Fibre (1000Base- X, 100Base-FX) connectivity for the allocated WAN Network Port.. The WAN mode menus are as shown below for the two modes: WAN Copper Interface menu: Metrodata FCM9002 "FCM9002"...
  • Page 101: State

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.4.3.1 State The WAN Port State configuration item defines the administrative state of the port. The port states may be: Port enabled, normal operation DOWN Port disabled, alarm handling disabled For normal operation, the WAN port must be in the UP state.
  • Page 102: Fibre Interface Selected

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.4.3.3.2 Fibre Interface Selected The Speed setting sets the operating speed of the port with valid options of: 100M 100 Base FX Fast Ethernet 1000M 1000 Base X Gigabit Ethernet Auto In the auto mode, the SFP module is read and the port parameters are set according to the SFP type installed.
  • Page 103: Auto Negotiation

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.4.3.5 Auto Negotiation Auto Negotiation allows the port to automatically determine the best operating parameters for the port. If both link partners support auto negotiation then they will select the best mode that is supported by both devices.
  • Page 104: Mdi / Mdix

    MDI port must connect to an MDI-X port otherwise crossover cables are required. The FCM9002 LAN ports support auto switching technology whereby the port will automatically detect whether it should be MDI or MDIX and will configure itself accordingly.
  • Page 105: Oam Mode

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.4.3.10 The LAN ports support IEEE802.3 Clause 57 ( 802.3ah ) link OAM. The OAM menu is as below: Metrodata FCM9002 "FCM9002 " Alarms: Major OAM, WAN Mode Active Status <display> counTers <display> Events <display> First CAPITAL - select item <escape>...
  • Page 106: Oam Status

    Down <Escape> - exit, other key – refresh Note, Remote Status information is only available when directly connected to a member of the Metrodata MetroConnect product range as this used the Enterprise extension facility of OAM. 76-02-095 Rev.B Page 106 of 145...
  • Page 107: Oam Statistics

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.4.3.10.3 OAM Statistics The OAM statistics show the counts for the various OAM packet types as shown: Metrodata FCM9002 "FCM9002_Right" Alarms: Major OAM Statistics -------------- Unsupported Codes Information Unique Event Duplicate Event Variable Request Variable Response Loopback Control Organisation Specific <Escape>...
  • Page 108: Counters

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.4.3.11 Counters The Counters menu shows the RFC-1213 MIB-2 statistics collected for the LAN port as shown below: Metrodata FCM9002 "" Alarms: Major Interface Statistics -------------------- ifInOctets Tunnel In Packets ifInUcastPkts Tunnel In Errors ifInNUcastPkts Tunnel Out Packets 0...
  • Page 109: Operational Modes

    WAN port. The options are LAN1, LAN2 or SFP. 4.5.2 VLAN Mode The VLAN mode setting defines the operating mode of the FCM9002. There are two options: S-Tag Add a Service VLAN Tag to all incoming frames.
  • Page 110: Vlan Mode – Stag

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.5.2.1 VLAN Mode – STag In S-Tag mode a service VLAN Tag is pushed onto the user packets and ingress and removed/popped on egress. The S-Tag has the Ethertype as defined in the WAN port setup traffic management menu, (4.4.3.9Tagging and Priority). By default this is set to 9100.
  • Page 111: Vlan Mode – Ctag

    FCM9002 may push/pop a single C-Tag to untagged only or all packets. In C-Tag mode, the FCM9002 supports the full range of available VLAN ID’s in the range 1-4095, but each ID may only be allocated to a single user port.
  • Page 112 FCM9002 USER MANUAL Here a service provider is using the FCM9002 as the EDD for the provision of a point to point network service for a customer. Connectivity to one customer site utilizes a tail circuit supplied by an alternative carrier. In this case, two CFM...
  • Page 113: Multicast Address

    In applications where the core network does not support CFM, or is not willing to peer, the option to use an alternate multicast address is supported. The alternative Metrodata address range may be selected: 01:C0:81:00:01:3x where x represents the Domain level.
  • Page 114: Domain Name Format

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.5.5.2.2 Domain Name Format The domain name may be defined in several formats as defined in IEEE802.1ag and Y.1731 as follows String Character String None No name defined DNS Like Name based on DNS name MAC and Int Name based on the unit MAC address + a 16 bit integer.
  • Page 115: Remove Domain

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.5.5.2.4 Remove Domain If a domain is no longer required, it may be deleted by selecting the Remove Domain menu item. Note, that if a domain is deleted, all associations and end points defined within this domain will also be deleted.
  • Page 116: Flow ( Services )

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL Flow ( Services ) In the FCM9002, Flows define how user traffic traverses the device. The Flow defines the Tag values that will be pushed as well as the SLA parameters. The FCM9002 supports a maximum of 16 flows, however the actual number available in any application is dependant upon the complexity of the C-Tag range allocations.
  • Page 117: Add / View / Edit / Modify Flow

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.6.2 Add / View / Edit / Modify Flow The Add Flow menu will automatically get the next available flow number and allow the user to create a new flow definition. View/Modify/Remove Flow will allow the user to modify a previously created flow.
  • Page 118: Flow Number

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.6.2.1 Flow Number At the top of the screen the flow number (1-16) is shown. When adding a new flow, this is automatically generated. For edits, the Flow indicates the flow number selected. 4.6.2.2 Flow Name To improve useability, each flow may be named with a name that represents the flow in a more understandable manner than the flow number.
  • Page 119: User Port

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.6.2.5 User Port The FCM9002 has four copper user ports along with an SFP port. This config item defines which of the 3 ports the user frames will ingress for this flow. Options: LAN1 LAN2 Note, the port that is allocated as WAN port will not appear in the list of available user ports.
  • Page 120: Include Untagged

    FCM9002. 4.6.2.9 SLA/Policing Definition For each flow, SLA parameters may be defined, however as the FCM9002 does not support policing the CIR/CBS/EIR/EBS parameters are used purely for the SAM Testing function. The FCM9002 uses Y.1731 DMM/DMR PDUs to measure the in service delay on the circuit and as such can verify the circuit is complying with the required SLA for delay/variation settings.
  • Page 121: Max Delay

    EBS is defined in bytes and ranges from the max packet size to 64kbytes. 4.6.2.9.5 Max Delay The FCM9002 uses Y.1731 to measure the round trip delays and makes the assumption that the link is symmetrical. The FCM9002 does not support direct measurement of one way delays since it does not support clock synchronization to GPS or other such master clock.
  • Page 122: Max Delay Variation

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.6.2.9.6 Max Delay Variation The FCM9002 uses Y.1731 to measure the round trip delay, and uses a comparison of the flight time of the current frame to the previous frame to determine the variation. The Max Delay Variation configuration item defines the maximum variation allowed by the SLA, above this amount of variation and alarms will be generated to indicate a violation of SLA.
  • Page 123: Flow Cfm Configuration

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.6.2.10 Flow CFM Configuration The Flow CFM menu allows for the configuration of the CFM parameters required per flow. In the data port CFM menu, the Maintenance Domains used in the network are defined, these are global across all flows. The Flow CFM menu configures the association and end points that are flow specific.
  • Page 124: Ma Name Format

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL The length of the MA Name is limited by the requirement for the combined length of the MD name, and MA name to not exceed 44 characters 4.6.2.10.1.2 MA Name Format This item defines the required format for the MA Name, the options are...
  • Page 125: Mep, Maintenance End Point Configuration

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.6.2.10.2 MEP, Maintenance End Point Configuration A Maintenance End Point, MEP is defined for each end of a flow, and defines how the end point will perform. The configuration menu is shown below: Metrodata FCM9002 "FCM9002_Left" Alarms: Major...
  • Page 126: Mep Ccm

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.6.2.10.3 MEP CCM This item defines whether the MEP will generate a CCM, Continuity Check Message once per second. If an MEP is in the UP state, and does not receive a CCM for 3 seconds, then the CFM Link Down Alarm will be generated.
  • Page 127: Counters

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.6.2.10.4 Counters This display shows the counters for the flow control frames as shown below: Metrodata FCM9002 "" Alarms: Major Flow Statistics --------------- CFM In Packets CFM Out Packets CFM Out Discards <Esc> - exit, C - clear, <Enter> - refresh 4.6.2.10.5...
  • Page 128: Remove Flow

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL Y.1731 allows for the measurement of the following performance values: Time This shows the time over which the Y.1731 performance has been monitored. Unavailable shows the amount of time that the link has been unavailable Availability The availability is calculated as per MEF 10.2 as a...
  • Page 129: Circuit / Flow Tests

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.7 Circuit / Flow Tests The Testing menu serves two functions, it give access to the Layer 1 port loopback functions and also gives access to the SAM ( Service Assurance Module ) functions. The top level testing menu is shown below, Metrodata FCM9002 "FCM9002"...
  • Page 130: Sam Flow Testing, Service Assurance Module

    Layer 2 ( DA/SA swap ) and Layer 3 ( IP DA/SA swap ) loopback functions. By default, the FCM9002 has the loopback function enabled and will loopback test packets sent to the user defined loopback MAC address.
  • Page 131: Sam Loopback

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.7.2.2 SAM Loopback The FCM9002 has a built in wirespeed loopback facility which will perform MAC source and destination address swapping. The loopback operates at full wirespeed, and supports frames of size up to the maximum MTU setting for the device.
  • Page 132: User Port(S)

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL For example, assume that the MAC address of the target FCM9002 has been discovered and is 00:C0:81:00:1F:3C. This may be converted to a magic address by setting bit 23, to become 00:C0:81:80:1F:3C. Test frames may now be sent to the target with the destination set to 00:C0:81:80:1F:3C and they will be looped back automatically.
  • Page 133: Sam Test Regime

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.7.2.3 SAM Test Regime This menu item is only valid for SAM tester mode. The regime selects how the traffic generator is to be controlled. The options are as below: MANUAL Manual Mode allows the traffic generator to be configured manually, and perform specific tests under user control.
  • Page 134: View Results

    While a test is running, the view results screen shows the current status. An example is shown below: Metrodata FCM9002 "FCM9002" Alarms: Major Test Report ----------- unit node name: "FCM9002" unit mac address: 00:c0:81:00:13:ad start time: 10:52:02 Tue 27/11/2012 test regime: Y.1564 testing Flow1 "Port1 Service 100M" go/nogo test %cir: 10..
  • Page 135: Profile

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.7.2.4.3 Profile To assist with circuit testing several predefined test profiles have been defined from which you may select. Custom Custom profile based on the configured parameters 15-Min Perform a test in 15 minutes 4-Hour Perform a test in 4 hours...
  • Page 136: Background Rate

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.7.2.4.4.1 Background Rate When multiple flows are being tested, the SAM module will select the flow that is not in foreground and has highest configured CIR. The background Rate menu setting defines the amount of background traffic based on percentage of CIR.
  • Page 137: Cir Test

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.7.2.4.4.3 CIR Test The CIR test will generate test traffic at a defined percentage of the flow CIR. If available background traffic will also be generated. The test will run for the defined test time and the test pass criteria are as defined by the flow SLA parameters.
  • Page 138: Cbs Test Burst Size

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.7.2.4.4.4.2 CBS Test Burst Size When a flow is defined the CBS, Committed Burst Size is one of the parameters defined. The CBS defines the size of a burst that can be handled before packets are discarded.
  • Page 139: Flows

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.7.2.4.6 Flows The Flows menu item is used to assign flows to be tested. Flows may be assigned using the comma, or range markers, eg Test Flow 1 Test Flows 1 and 2 Test Flows 1 to 7 On initial installation, all defined flows should be tested to prove that the network has been correctly provisioned to meet the SLA required for each service.
  • Page 140: Manual Mode Testing

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.7.2.5 Manual Mode Testing Whilst Y.1564 testing allows for semi automated validation of the SLA defined per flow, it may be desirable to perform a more detailed or tightly controlled test to diagnose a network, or service problem and this is the purpose of the Manual Mode tester.
  • Page 141: Manual Setup

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.7.2.5.3 Manual Setup The Manual Setup Menu configures the tester parameters. The menu is shown below: Metrodata FCM9002 "FCM9002_Left" Alarms: Major MANUAL SETUP Flow s-VLAN None c-vLAN Local MAC 00:c0:81:00:13:ad Remote MAC 00:c0:81:ff:00:00 Packet size pAcket rate...
  • Page 142: Remote Mac

    WAN Loopback Address 00:C0:81:FF:00:01 User Port Loopback Address Where another FCM9002 is not available at the remote end, but another device is providing the MAC DA/SA swapping function this address may be changed. 4.7.2.5.3.5 Packet Size The test stream sends a stream of packets of a constant size. The value configured is the size of the packet, in bytes, including TAGs, and the FCS.
  • Page 143: Burst Size (Cbs)

    FCM9002 USER MANUAL 4.7.2.5.3.9 Burst Size (CBS) Where a flow has an SLA configured, the option to setup the burst size as a % of the CBS is available to simplify configuration. 4.7.2.5.4 Test Summary The results of the test are displayed in the test summary display as shown below: Metrodata FCM9002 "FCM9002"...
  • Page 144 APPENDIX 1 Initial Serial Connection to the FCM9002 The FCM9002 is equipped with a standard RS-232/V.24 terminal interface presented on a 9 way D-Female connector. The pin out of the connector is standard, and as such allows for direct connection to a PC serial port, or USB to serial adaptor.
  • Page 145: Appendix 2 Initial Lan Connection To Fcm9002

    APPENDIX 2 Initial LAN connection to FCM9002 Following a cold start it is possible to access the FCM9002 using LAN port, LAN1. Following a cold start, DHCP is enabled so if a DHCP server is available an IP address will be configured automatically. If however, no DHCP server is found, the unit has the default IP address 169.254.42.42.

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