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Aeropilot-SRO Legend 600 Pilot Operating Handbook And Training Manual

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Serial Number 1646
Callsign: N54SK
Serial no 1646 Dated 23 June 2017
AEROPILOT SRO
Jeníkovská 1815
286 01 Čáslav
Phone +420 605 296 563
Fax +420 327 312 630
www.aeropilotcz.com
CIN: 27108431 TIN: CZ27108431
Pilot O peratin g Handbook a nd
Flight T rainin g Supplement
Date of Issue: 23 June 2017
1
Revision - Original

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Summary of Contents for Aeropilot-SRO Legend 600

  • Page 1 Serial Number 1646 Callsign: N54SK Serial no 1646 Dated 23 June 2017 AEROPILOT SRO Jeníkovská 1815 286 01 Čáslav Phone +420 605 296 563 Fax +420 327 312 630 www.aeropilotcz.com CIN: 27108431 TIN: CZ27108431 Pilot O peratin g Handbook a nd Flight T rainin g Supplement Date of Issue: 23 June 2017 Revision - Original...
  • Page 2 Serial Number 1646 Airplane model: Legend 600 Manufacturer: Aeropilot-SRO, Czech Republic Airplane Serial Number: 1646 Date of Construction: 06/16/2016 Registration: N54SK Airworthiness Category: Special Light Sport Aircraft (S-LSA) Issue Date of POH: 06/23/2017 This airplane must be operated in compliance with information and limitations contained herein.
  • Page 3 Serial Number 1646 Record of Revisions Any revisions to the handbook must be recorded in the following table. The responsible airworthiness authority must endorse it where applicable. Revision Section Pages Date of Approval Date of Date Signature Issue Approval Entered Date of Issue: 23 June 2017 Revision - Original...

  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    Serial Number 1646 INTRODUCTION ............................... 5 GENERAL INFORMATION ..........................7 LIMITATIONS ..............................15 EMERGENCY PROCEDURES ........................19 NORMAL PROCEDURES ..........................23 PERFORMANCE ............................. 30 WEIGHT AND BALANCE, AND EQUIPMENT LIST ................33 DESCRIPTION OF AIRPLANE AND SYSTEMS ..................36 HANDLING AND SERVICING ........................41 PERIODIC INSPECTIONS ..........................

  • Page 5: Introduction

    Serial Number 1646 INTRODUCTION Instructions for use  This Manual is issued by aircraft manufacturer and must be kept on board of the aircraft during each flight.  Records shall be made legibly and indelibly; no page may be torn out of the Manual. ...
  • Page 6 Serial Number 1646 Advisory Notice THIS MANUAL IS WRITTEN FOR THE STANDARD 912 ULS POWERED LEGEND 600 S-LSA, AS MANUFACTURED ON PREMISES BY THE AEROPILOT SRO. AIRCRAFT THAT DIFFER FROM THE PRODUCTION STANDARD, IN WHATEVER WAY, ARE NOT ADDRESSED IN THIS MANUAL, EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT SAID AIRCRAFT CORRESPOND WITH THE PRODUCTION STANDARD.

  • Page 7: General Information

    GENERAL INFORMATION Introduction to Airplane The Legend 600 LSA aircraft is a two-seat, strut high-wing monoplane of all-composite structure designed for sport, recreational or tourist flying. Favorable flight characteristics make the aircraft suitable for flight training. The aircraft features spacious crew and baggage compartments. Large doors provide for comfortable boarding of crew and loading of baggage.
  • Page 8 Serial Number 1646 Aircraft Drawing Measurement in Inches and Millimeters Date of Issue: 23 June 2017 Revision - Original...
  • Page 9 17013683R 8202 Serial No. Place & Year of 2016-Čáslav (Czech Republic) 2016 2016 2016 Manufacture Other Data Data Summary for Legend 600 S-LSA Wing Wing span 29.84 feet Length 23.13 feet Height, total 9.59 feet Wing surface 116.7 ft Wing aspect ratio 7.64...
  • Page 10 Weight 11 lbs (5kg) Material Wood/Composite Performance Summary SUMMARY OF PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS Call Sign: N54SK Type/Name LEGEND 600 Serial No./Year of manufacture 1646/2016 Empty weight 766 lbs Max. Take-off weight 1320 lbs Useful Load 554 lbs (Best Rate of Climb)
  • Page 11 Serial Number 1646 Terminology Aviation Acronym Description A/C / ACFT Aircraft Autopilot Alternating Current Audio Control Panel AFIS Airborne Flight Information System Aircraft Flight Manual Above Ground Level AHRS Attitude Heading Reference System AMP / Amp / amp Ampere Annunciator Antenna Angle of Attack Autopilot...
  • Page 12 Serial Number 1646 TEMP Temperature Top-of-Climb Top-of-Descent Visual Flight Rules Maximum Allowable Airspeed Very High Frequency Omni directional Range Radio VORTAC Collocated VOR and TACAN Stations Vertical Speed Vertical Speed Indicator Weight XMIT Transmit XMTR Transmitter XPDR Transponder Zulu Time (GMT) or Zero Date of Issue: 23 June 2017 Revision - Original...
  • Page 13 Serial Number 1646 Crosswind / Headwind Determination The crosswind and headwind component chart allows for figuring the headwind and crosswind component for any given wind direction and velocity. Sample Problem Runway................17 Wind............140° at 25 knots First, determine how many degrees difference there is between the runway and the wind direction. It is known that runway 17 means a direction of 170°;...
  • Page 14 Serial Number 1646 The following documents are regarded as supporting documents to this Pilot Operating Handbook: For aircraft fitted with 912 ULS engines: latest revision / edition of the Operators Manual For Rotax® Engine Type 912 Series, Ref No.: OM-912. Latest revision / edition of Rotax, SD-912-064UL, as applicable (to type of engine fitted).

  • Page 15: Limitations

    Limitations Introduction This section includes operating limitations, instrument markings and basic placards necessary for the safe operation of the Aeropilot Legend 600, its engine, systems and equipment Warning decal visible to the passenger containing the following words is required: THIS AIRCRAFT IS MANUFACTURED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE...
  • Page 16 Serial Number 1646 USA REGISTRATION DECAL Call Sign N54SK Type/Name LEGEND 600 Manufacturer AEROPILOT SRO Serial No./Year of manuf. 1646/2015 Empty weight 766 LBS Max. Take-off weight 1320 LBS Payload 554 LBS Location: center tunnel, in front of central control.
  • Page 17 Serial Number 1646 Airspeed Limits All speeds stated in this Manual are Indicated Air Speeds IAS! (Best Rate of Climb) 65KT (Stall Speed, No Flaps) 33KT (Stall Speed, Full Flaps) 28KT (Max Flap Extension Speed) 72KT (Maneuvering Speed) 97KT (Max Struc. Cruising Speed) 108KT (Max Speed @ 5800rpm for 5 minutes) 103KT...
  • Page 18 Serial Number 1646 Payload decal Fuel tank capacity / Max. Payload Pilot, Pax and Baggage -Lbs Full tanks 3/4 of tanks 1/2 of tanks 1/4 of tanks 30min. fuel reserve Location: right part of right instrument panel. Maneuvers Turns up to 60° banking angle, climbing and diving up to 30° from horizontal plane. INTENTIONAL SPINS, AEROBATCIS AND FLIGHT IN IMC PROHIBITED! Load factors (per UL-2 regulation) Maximum positive load factor in the centre of gravity:...

  • Page 19: Emergency Procedures

    Serial Number 1646 Emergency procedures This section describes recommended procedures for resolving emergency situations, which could occur during operation. Strict adherence to inspection and maintenance schedule prescribed by the manufacturer reduces the probability of a failure to absolute minimum. Engine failure During take-off run ...
  • Page 20 Serial Number 1646 Flying with engine off If the engine fails, it is necessary to maintain best glide speed - 65knot Safety landing Safety landing is generally made in case of loss of orientation, worsening of weather, low fuel, and/or sudden incapacitation of pilot.
  • Page 21 Serial Number 1646 In flight  Speed 65knots  Shut off fuel cock  Open the throttle as much as possible  Switch off heating, if switched on  Switch off ignition after all fuel in the carburetors is consumed and engine stops ...
  • Page 22 Recovering from unintentional spin Intentional spins are prohibited. The aircraft has never been tested in this flight regime. Legend 600, if flown in normal conditions, keeping with operating limits and with careful piloting, does not exhibit tendency to spinning. ...

  • Page 23: Normal Procedures

    Serial Number 1646 Normal Procedures Pre-flight inspection Date of Issue: 23 June 2017 Revision - Original...
  • Page 24 Serial Number 1646 Cabin  Ignition off  Main switch on, check fuel level, check instruments  Main switch off  Check range of movement of all controls, condition of safety harnesses  Remove loose objects from cabin, check canopy – cleanliness ...
  • Page 25 Serial Number 1646 Refueling from storage containers  Position stairs or chair next to wing.  Protect wing surface by suitable mat.  Fuel containers, if made of metal, must be connected to grounding point of aircraft.  Open fuel tank. ...
  • Page 26 Serial Number 1646 Starting the engine  Apply parking brake  Main switch on  Fuel selector on BOTH  Choke - activate only when starting cold engine; close gradually when engine warms up  Throttle - idle setting when starting cold engine; up to 10% throttle when engine is warm ...
  • Page 27 Serial Number 1646  Unlock rescue system  Switch on secondary fuel pump  Check that the runway, including final approach, is clear  Radio - check frequency setting, report readiness for take-off  GPS - switch on, activate planned route Flight Procedures Take-off ...
  • Page 28 Serial Number 1646 Final approach  Speed 65-70 knots  Throttle As necessary  Flaps Set to 15° - 40 position and continue to final maintaining speed at 60-65 kt.  Trim As necessary Landing Speed 50-55Knots Flaps 40° position Trim As necessary ...
  • Page 29 Serial Number 1646 Actions after landing Flaps Retract Trim Middle position Engine rpm as necessary Observe taxiing rules Speed up to 5 knots Stopping the engine Idle Instruments Observe if engine instrument needles are within limits Avionics Switch off Ignition Switch off Section switches Switch off...

  • Page 30: Performance

    Serial Number 1646 Performance Speed measurement system calibration The following table contains test derived data for the determination of Calibrated Airspeed from Indicated Airspeed Airspeed Conversion Table KNOTS IAS KNOTS CAS Stall speeds Height loss Conditions: Max. TOW, engine at Flaps Knots during...
  • Page 31 Serial Number 1646 Landing Performance Landing distance Braking RUNWAY distance over 50 ft SURFACE obstacle [ft] [ft] 450(ft) 300(ft) PAVED GRASS 450 (ft) 200(ft) Climbing Performance Conditions: Max. Ideal climbing speed/rate Continuous power 5500rpm, aircraft weight 600kgs Knots IAS Ft/Min 1100 1500ft ISA 4000ft ISA...
  • Page 32 Serial Number 1646 Endurance and range The table lists fuel consumption, range and endurance. [Ft ISA] 3000 ft Altitude 34 total Fuel on board avail [Rpm] Engine speed 4400 4800 5000 5200 5500 Fuel [Gph] consumption Knots IAS Flight speed [hh:mm] 10:00 8:34...

  • Page 33: Weight And Balance, And Equipment List

    The methodology and calculations for the determination of the C.G. limits are shown in the Weight and Balance Record of the Legend 600 Aircraft section. This shows the movement of the C.G. from empty weight to gross weight.

  • Page 34: Empty Weight

    Serial Number 1646 [lbs] [lbs] [lbs] 180.8 585.3 30.8 765.9 14.45 213.6 754.2 32.9 967.8 14.33 272.5 1039.8 1312.4 16.38 34.7 To calculate weight and balance for an actual flight, follow the process shown in the Sample Loading Problem shown below. Loading Provisions and Calculations Figure 1 shows the distance or “ARM”...
  • Page 35 Serial Number 1646 Aircraft equipment Instruments Instrument Type Serial Number Air Speed Indicator Winter Altimeter Winter Compass Winter Model CM24 SkyView 10” SVHDX Dynon SkyView SV-Com-C25 Radio Transponder Trig Avionics TT22 SkyView 7” SVD700 Dynon GPS Galaxy Rescue System Model, manufacturer, serial No. GALAXY 6/600SD Activation By pulling the handle on central panel...

  • Page 36: Description Of Airplane And Systems

    Serial Number 1646 Description of Airplane and Systems Characteristic The Legend 6 0 0 LSA aircraft is a two-seat, strut high-wing monoplane of all-composite structure designed for sport, recreational or tourist flying. Favorable flight characteristics make the aircraft suitable for flight training. Sufficient performance allows glider towing.
  • Page 37 Serial Number 1646 Propeller A Woodcomp ‘Klassic’ ground adjustable propeller, as well as VARIA 170/2R adjustable-pitch propeller or a Fixed- pitch PESZKE propeller may be used. For the description of the propeller delivered with your aircraft, see the instructions for the propeller installation and maintenance, delivered along with the aircraft Equipment The aircraft may be optionally equipped with traditional analogue instruments, together with GPS navigation, or a glass cockpit incorporating flight, engine and navigation instruments, including a transponder.
  • Page 38 Serial Number 1646 Cruising power, max. 93.81kW@5500rpm Dry weight 123 lbs including accessories 158.73 lbs Fuel (fuel grade, octane index) Automotive pump fuel minimum 95 RON Oil (type) SHELL HELIX H x 7 AV 10 W - 40 Oil capacity Reduction gear (gear ratio) 2.43:1 Fuel tank volume –...
  • Page 39 Serial Number 1646 Equipment layout Location of Controls Ignition switch Center panel, left-hand side Starter Center panel, left-hand side Central controller – left instrument panel Choke Central controller – bottom part of middle panel Throttle Central controller – bottom part of middle panel Brakes Longitudinal trim Control yokes...
  • Page 40 Serial Number 1646 Central controller functions Drawing Flaps extend Flaps retract Engine throttle Wheel brake/parking brake Date of Issue: 23 June 2017 Revision - Original...

  • Page 41: Handling And Servicing

    Serial Number 1646 Handling and Servicing Assembly and disassembly of the aircraft Elevator Assembly  Check condition of rubber sealing edge  Check elevator hinges and condition  Slide the elevator into the fuselage from a side and insert elevator pins into fuselage bulkhead ...
  • Page 42 Serial Number 1646 Long-term storage and transport Before long-term storage  Remove battery and connect to maintenance charger  Drain all fuel from the tanks through drain valves  Apply preservation to the engine following manufacturer’s instructions  Cover glass parts of cabin and/or wings and tail surfaces ...

  • Page 43: Periodic Inspections

    Serial Number 1646 Periodic inspections 25-hour inspection  Remove top cowling of engine  Check condition and leaks of fuel system  Check condition and leaks of oil system  Check condition and leaks of cooling system  Check exhaust system for cracks and leaks ...

  • Page 44: Supplements

    Pilot Training In order to introduce the student pilot to the essentials of control of the Legend 600 aircraft and put the technical training required of a pilot to practical use in developing his overall skills, a structured approach to training is required.
  • Page 45 Serial Number 1646 guide, as required under the LSA regulations. This training requires constant reference to the aircraft’s Pilot Operating Handbook (P.O.H), the aircraft Maintenance Manual and other material available from the trainee’s Instructor and in general terms would proceed according to the steps below.
  • Page 46 Serial Number 1646 The instructor shows proper performance of turns at small bank angle to the student. The student tries to perform turns properly, finishing them at indicated bearing. At the same time, the student strives to maintain even flight speed and to keep slip indicator ball in center position throughout the turn.
  • Page 47 Serial Number 1646 Conditions for passing: The student is able to correct improper approach, high leveling out, ballooning, and rebound on his own. 4.8 Lesson 8: Safety landing practice Training methodology: The instructor practices approach to suitably selected area, with engine operating. The instructor assesses student’s selection of area for landing, and performance of the maneuver by the student.
  • Page 48 Serial Number 1646 observes and assesses the flight from ground. If no obvious piloting errors are observed, the instructor will allow the other two flights forming this Lesson. Two-way radio communication between the instructor and the student is recommended. 4.13 Lesson 14: Check traffic pattern flight Training methodology: Having passed the three solo flights forming the previous Lesson, the instructor with the student fly a check flight, during which the instructor checks student’s piloting skills and habits.
  • Page 49 Serial Number 1646 4.20 Lesson 21: 100km navigation flight Flight level is 1000ft / 300m AGL, minimum visibility 8km, without chance of storms and/or rain showers. A Solo triangular navigation flight with landing at different airfield is planned with a minimum flight distance 100 km, minimum flight time 1hr.
  • Page 50 Serial Number 1646 Ten Rules of Safe Flying I. Observe all regulations applicable to operation of Light Sports aircraft. II. Do not overestimate your piloting skills and never show off in front of spectators. Quite to the contrary, practice emergency landing at suitable locations.

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