Edaphic Scientific ESCM-191 User Manual

50% co2 & 100% ch4 sampling

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50% CO2 & 100% CH4 Sampling Data Logger
Install our complimentary GasLab
to your computer. Failure to do so may affect the ability for GasLab
Save sensor information for future reference
Model Number:
Serial Number:
Purchase Date:
User's Manual
Model Covered
ESCM‐191
WARNING!
software before connecting your CO2 Meter product(s)
®
www.edaphic.com.au
info@edaphic.com.au
Copyright © 2015 CO2 Meter, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
to detect your sensor.
®

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  • Page 1 User’s Manual 50% CO2 & 100% CH4 Sampling Data Logger Model Covered ESCM‐191 WARNING! Install our complimentary GasLab software before connecting your CO2 Meter product(s) ® to your computer. Failure to do so may affect the ability for GasLab to detect your sensor. ® Save sensor information for future reference Model Number: Serial Number: Purchase Date: www.edaphic.com.au info@edaphic.com.au Copyright © 2015 CO2 Meter, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  • Page 2 CO2/CH4 Sampling Data Logger User’s Manual WARNING! Install our complimentary GasLab software before connecting ® your CO2Meter product(s) to your computer. Failure to do so may affect the ability for GasLab to detect your sensor. If this ® happens, please follow the instructions shown in the “USB Driver Installation Instructions” section on page 18 of this manual. 21 April 2015 PAGE 2 of 19...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    CO2/CH4 Sampling Data Logger User’s Manual Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS .............. 3   WELCOME ..................4   IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS ............ 4   PACKAGE CONTENTS ............... 5   .............. 5   PTIONAL CCESSORIES GASLAB SOFTWARE ............... 5 ®   ............ 5   INIMUM YSTEM EQUIREMENTS POWERING THE UNIT .............. 7   PRODUCT OVERVIEW .............. 7   .................. 9  ...
  • Page 4: Welcome

    CO2/CH4 Sampling Data Logger User’s Manual Welcome Please take some time to read through this manual in order to become familiar with the sensor. Also, please pay special attention to the important safeguards shown on the next page. Important Safeguards To reduce the risk of fire, electrical shock and/or injury to persons, basic safety precautions should always be followed when using electrical appliances, including the following: 1. READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE USING THIS SENSOR. 2. INSTALL THE GasLab SOFTWARE BEFORE CONNECTING METER TO A COMPUTER. ® 3. Use only the included power supply to operate this meter. Inappropriate voltage supply could cause irreparable damage to this device. 4. Do NOT use rechargeable AA batteries. 5. Duracell brand AA Alkaline batteries are recommended 6. Do not store the meter with the AA Alkaline batteries installed to prevent the potential for battery leakage. 7. Make sure that the tubes are securely attached to the meter before sampling a closed environment. 8. Do not operate with an obstructed sample path. 9. This meter is not designed for outdoor use. 10. Do not expose this meter to water or any liquids. 11. Do not operate this meter if the enclosure is opened. 12. Do not operate the device if it is malfunctioning. SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS! 21 April 2015 PAGE 4 of 19...
  • Page 5: Package Contents

    CO2/CH4 Sampling Data Logger User’s Manual Package Contents Please verify that your package contains the following items before using this meter: UNITS:  (1) Meter  (1) 6‐foot USB cable  (1) International power supply  (1) High‐impact carrying case  (1) Calibration Tag  (1) User manual  (1) Fittings, tubing, & filter kit: o (1) 10‐foot long 1/8” tubing (2) 1/8” Barb tubing bulkhead fitting o (2) 1/8” Barb 10‐32 UNF fittings o (2) Particulate filter (CM‐0118) Figure 1: Basic kit ‐ all units o (2) Hydrophobic filter (CM‐0117) o (1) Moisture trap (CM‐0112) Optional Accessories If the meter is to operate in environments where humidity is very high (>95% RH), an Extreme Moisture Filter (CM‐0103) can be purchased separately. This filter will allow free flow of sampled air while keeping moisture out of the meter. A 10,000‐hour pump is also available at the time of purchase. Note: Please contact our technical support staff for more details about these or any other accessories. GasLab Software ®...
  • Page 6: Logging

    CO2/CH4 Sampling Data Logger User’s Manual Visit www.co2meter.com/pages/downloads to download our complimentary GasLab software ® to your computer. You can also download the GasLab user manual in PDF from this page. ® Please read the GasLab user manual carefully to become more familiar with how the software ® works so that you can get the maximum benefit from this useful tool. Install the GasLab software first to ensure that the proper driver, necessary for the sensor, is ® installed on your computer before connecting the sensor. Figure2: GasLab download page (Internet Explorer 11 shown) ® Follow the steps and instructions prompted by your computer’s operating system. Make sure you have administrator privileges in order to install this program. NOTE: We strongly recommend allowing GasLab to install drivers for the sensor automatically. ® Software Capabilities Our GasLab software will allow users to: ®   Manage and download logs Calibrate the sensor   Configure sensor Collect data real‐time  Adjust logging intervals 21 April 2015 PAGE 6 of 19...
  • Page 7: Powering The Unit

    CO2/CH4 Sampling Data Logger User’s Manual Powering the Unit This meter can be powered by four (4) AA size batteries (not included) but sampling units can also be powered by the included 6VDC international wall power supply. These units should NOT be powered using the included USB cable since it supplies inconsistent voltage to the meter, which degrades sensor accuracy. If the unit is not going to be used for an extended period of time, batteries should be removed to prevent damage due to potential battery leakage. The power switch on the left side of the meter turns the unit ON/OFF. The LOG switch on the right side of the meter enables/disables data logging and pump function. Product Overview This portable sampling data logger or sample draw meter is designed to monitor carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4) simultaneously, in real‐time. The warm‐up period is 2 minutes. Sampling data loggers log data for a specified period of time and store up to 60,000 data points to its internal memory to be retrieved at a later time for analysis. When combined with our GasLab software, it allows you to see data in real time on your ® computer’s screen. Its built‐in 1,000‐hour (10,000‐hour optional) sampling micro‐pump ensures reliable operation for persistent readings based on user‐selected time intervals. This meter is ideal for the following applications:  Natural gas processing  Algae‐based biogas production  Fermentation monitoring and validation  Agricultural CO2 up‐take analysis Scientific devices such as this meter require users to have intimate knowledge of the sensor’s Scientific highly recommends reading this user’s manual before operating this sensor, features, limitations, operation, required software, and specifications prior to use. Edaphic especially the Important Safeguards section on page 4. This meter allows you to simultaneously monitor carbon dioxide and methane in concentration levels from zero to 50% and 100%, respectively. 21 April 2015 PAGE 7 of 19...
  • Page 8 CO2/CH4 Sampling Data Logger User’s Manual 21 April 2015 PAGE 8 of 19...
  • Page 9: Data Storage

    CO2/CH4 Sampling Data Logger User’s Manual LCD Display The Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) shows the following features:  CO2, CH4 levels in percentage (##.##%) format  Logging ON/OFF  Percentage of free memory Data Storage This meter features an internal memory capable of storing 60,000 data points. Due to the nature of the design, this meter will need to be initialized before operation and the logging period and real‐ time clock will need to be set under the SETTINGS menu. Detector Principal This meter features a single gas sensor used to detect both, carbon dioxide and methane, simultaneously. This sensor uses proven NDIR (non‐dispersive infrared) technology to sense concentrations of these two gases in the air, as a function of transmitted light. The optics in this dual sensor insures good selectivity of these two gases, as well as a long service life. Operation Guide Make sure you read through these instructions thoroughly before using the meter. This guide will help you become more familiar with the meter in order to be as productive as possible in a short period of time. Please read the Important Safeguards on page 4 before continuing. IMPORTANT: Follow these instructions to ensure proper set up: 1. Download the GasLab software to your computer as shown in the Package Contents ® Please verify that your package contains the following items before using this meter: UNITS:  (1) Meter  (1) 6‐foot USB cable  (1) International power supply  (1) High‐impact carrying case  (1) Calibration Tag  (1) User manual ...
  • Page 10: Connecting Meter

    CO2/CH4 Sampling Data Logger User’s Manual Optional Accessories If the meter is to operate in environments where humidity is very high (>95% RH), an Extreme Moisture Filter (CM‐0103) can be purchased separately. This filter will allow free flow of sampled air while keeping moisture out of the meter. A 10,000‐hour pump is also available at the time of purchase. Note: Please contact our technical support staff for more details about these or any other accessories. 1. GasLab Software section on page 5. ® 2. Power the meter using the included universal power supply. Turn ON the meter. 3. Wait until the display changes colors to visually confirm it has reset successfully after connecting it to a computer. Connecting Meter The first time the meter is connected to your computer, the operating system will install the necessary USB drivers as shown in Figure 4. This process could take a few minutes. Figure 4: USB Driver Installation. Logging Data Once the GasLab software has been installed and the meter is connected to the computer, you can ® gather data in a variety of ways. Data can be collected in real time, data logs can be downloaded from the meter’s memory and saved to the computer, and data can be reviewed on the meter’s LCD display. For each logging session 1. Turn the meter ON by connecting to power supply. 2. The meter must be started at least 1 minute prior to deployment and data logging to allow the sensor enough time to warm‐up and calibrate. 3. Set the logging interval as desired using GasLab ® 4. Turn the Log switch to the ON position in order to start the logging session. 5.
  • Page 11: Setup

    CO2/CH4 Sampling Data Logger User’s Manual NOTE: Refer to the GasLab User’s Manual for more information. ® The sampling meters will require minimal setup since they are designed to be portable. The most Setup important aspect of the setup involves connecting the sampling hoses and ensuring proper setup. The Instrument Overview section on page 8 shows the labeled components of these meters, as referenced throughout the rest of this manual. Insert four (4) AA size batteries into these units or connect them to the included power supply. All models have an internal coin cell CR‐2032 3V battery backup for the real‐time clock. This battery is inserted in the factory for your convenience and should last the lifetime of the product. Sampling Data Logging Besides including all the features of our sample draw model above, this model also features an internal memory capable of storing data when not connected to a computer. This unit will allow you to simultaneously read and store CO2/CH4 concentration levels data. Due to the nature of their design, this unit should be connected to your computer first, before operation, in order to initialize and set the logging interval and real‐time clock. In order to initialize data logging functionality, the unit MUST be connected to the computer with data logging switched to OFF, and the GasLab software started. Once the unit has been connected, ® click on the “Configure Sensor” button in the GasLab interface, set the data logging interval and ® pump periods as desired. We recommend leaving the pump interval to the default 5‐second period. For the pump period, we recommend 5 or more seconds. The pump PWM period can also be adjusted for advanced applications, with 1 being full duty cycle, and values approaching 255 being the shortest duty cycle. The pump mode should always be set to “Data logging” for proper operation of the unit. Settings Settings – allows you to access all the parameters, options, outputs, communications, and date/time settings to be changed or programmed. Display Settings Here you can change the brightness and color theme (3 available) on the device and you can also activate a Screen Timeout to save power. This setting will not affect the meter’s functionality but will affect the battery life depending on how you set this parameter. Port Settings Here you can configure and activate ports that control additional accessories such as the device Modbus address. Please call technical support for guidance and important information before making changes to the configuration of any of these ports.
  • Page 12: Time/Date Settings

    CO2/CH4 Sampling Data Logger User’s Manual Time/Date Settings Here you can change the date and time on the meter for more accurate reference on the records. The default time of your meter could vary depending on your location. Review these settings before you start using the meter. Logging Settings Here you can change the logging interval and duration. This will enable you to collect the data for a period of time in a specific logging interval. This screen also gives you the option to set the desired pump interval. Remember to synchronize the pump before, during, or after the logging interval to read and collect the correct reading according to the application. Data Logs Will take you where the logs are and you can see the data storage on your device and display it graphically in the same window. Data Logging Configuration These meters feature an internal memory capable of storing data when not attached to a personal computer. These units will allow you to simultaneously read and store CO2 and CH4 concentrations level data. Due to the nature of their design, this meter should be connected to your personal computer first, before operation, to initialize and set the logging period, and real‐time clock. Figure 5: Closed‐loop operation Figure 6: Opened‐loop operation We recommend installing the included humidity/contaminate filter to ensure the sensing chamber and pump baffle stays clear and corrosion free. 21 April 2015 PAGE 12 of 19...
  • Page 13: Quick Start Guide

    CO2/CH4 Sampling Data Logger User’s Manual SAMPLING DATALOGGER Figure 7: Filter Installation and Orientation Quick Start Guide IMPORTANT: M AKE SURE TO INSTALL SOFTWARE BEFORE CONNECTING YOUR METER TO YOUR COMPUTER 1. Install fresh set of AA batteries (Duracell brand recommended) or connect the included power supply. 2. Install filters and tubing included 3. Turn the meter ON by pressing the power switch once. 4. For data logging models, turn logging ON by pressing the LOG switch once. Once the sampling process is completed, data can be downloaded to your computer using our GasLab software. ® Calibration These meters are factory‐calibrated with multiple gas concentration reference points and have been verified to be accurate within its specific functionality before shipment. However, if they are severely jolted or otherwise mechanically disturbed, the internal sensor can drift, requiring recalibration. All calibration procedures follow a single‐point calibration routine that effectively shifts the zero‐point of the internal sensors. 21 April 2015 PAGE 13 of 19...
  • Page 14 CO2/CH4 Sampling Data Logger User’s Manual Figure 8: Sampling calibration screen for 50% CO2, 100% CH4 Calibration can be performed using either 0% calibration gas (typically nitrogen, Argon, etc.), or using a fresh source of air, assumed to be approximately 400ppm CO2 and 0% CH4. Attach the calibration gas to the meter and connecting the meter to a computer. Open the calibration screen in the GasLab software. Click the CALIBRATE button in the calibration tab for the desired gas, ® located in the CONFIGURE SENSOR screen. As long as the gas concentration is stable, the unit should instantly reflect the calibrated value. This can be confirmed by watching the LCD display on the unit. To see the calibration value in real time, click in the COLLECT REAL TIME button to capture these values before opening the configuration screen. Figure 9: Collecting data in real time 21 April 2015 PAGE 14 of 19...
  • Page 15: Calibration Procedure

    CO2/CH4 Sampling Data Logger User’s Manual Figure 10: Calibration screen/options Calibration Procedure To calibrate your meter, follow these steps: 1. Turn ON the meter. 2. Connect the unit to a calibration gas bottle/cylinder (100% nitrogen or a specific CO2/CH4 calibrate gas) with the appropriate demand regulator. 3. Wait 25 seconds to collect a sample. Write down this value as the “before” value. 4. Click the CALIBRATE ZERO or CALIBRATE SPAN button after selecting your calibration gas. 5. Wait 25 seconds again. This time, the meter will take a sample and use this data to adjust zero values. The displayed measurement will show the new calibration value (0 or depending on method used). 6. Disconnect the calibration gas and wait 25 seconds. All displayed data will now be based on the new calibration value. Repeat this procedure if the sensor is still operating outside of its specified range or if readings vary greatly. 21 April 2015 PAGE 15 of 19...
  • Page 16: Appendix

    CO2/CH4 Sampling Data Logger User’s Manual Appendix Meter Specifications Non‐dispersive Infrared Sensor Type (NDIR) 0‐500,000 ppm (50% CO2) Measuring Sensor 0‐1,000,000 ppm (100% Range Performance CH4) and Ratings ±3% (0‐50% full range), Accuracy ±5% (>50% full range) Response Time <30 sec. Warm‐up Time <90 sec. Life Expectancy >15 years General Maintenance No maintenance required Interval Data Points 60,000 Data Logging Programmable Date, time, CO2/ CH4 % Interval Data Max. Flow (STP) 0.40 liters/min. Pump Max. Vacuum ‐150 mbar Characteristics Max. Pressure...
  • Page 17: Troubleshooting Guide

    CO2/CH4 Sampling Data Logger User’s Manual Troubleshooting Guide Symptom / Possible Cause / Resolution Issue Unit is not Make sure unit is connected properly to a recognized by suitable 6VDC power source and that the USB computer/OS cable is properly connected to a computer. Unit doesn’t Perform resolution above and make sure that power ON there is adequate power to the sensor. No logs are The meter was disconnected while logs were present on being downloaded. Connect the meter to the meter computer and download logs again. The display is The meter’s EEPROM has been corrupted. blue or showing Improper power supply. Please email our error technical support for further assistance. The GasLab Your software might be out of date. Update your ® software doesn’t software online at our website or by clicking on start * the CHECK FOR UPDATES under the Help menu. Make sure your computer meets the minimum system requirements. Slow response Check the air flow channels/tubes to make sure they are not obstructed. Check the parameters of the meter and make sure the speed of the computer is adequate.
  • Page 18: Usb Driver Installation Instructions

    For Windows 8, press the Windows key and 'x' at the same time to bring up the start menu then click on Device Manager.  For Windows 7, open the start menu and type Device Manager in the search bar. 5. Find the Unrecognized USB Device in the list (it usually, but not always, has a yellow triangle icon). 6. Right click the Unrecognized USB Device item and select Update Driver Software. 7. Select Browse My Computer and point to the folder where you extracted the driver files to (step #3). This will install the necessary drivers to your computer and allow you to use your sensor with GasLab . If you have multiple sensors you should only have to perform this procedure once; the ® operating system will automatically find the driver for all the other sensors. Support info@edaphic.com.au The quickest way to obtain technical support is via email. Please send all support inquires to Please include a clear, concise definition of the problem and any relevant troubleshooting information or steps taken so far, so we can duplicate the problem and quickly respond to your inquiry. Warranty This sensor comes with a 1YEAR (warranty period) limited manufacturer’s warranty, starting from the date the sensor was shipped to the buyer. During this period of time, Edaphic Scientific warrants our products to be free from defects in materials and workmanship when used for their intended purpose and agrees to fix or replace (at the product must be returned to Edaphic Scientific at your expense. If, after examination, we our discretion) any part or product that fails under normal use. To take advantage of this warranty, determine the product is defective, we will repair or replace it at no additional cost to you. modifications or repairs by you or by a third party. No employee or reseller of Edaphic Scientific’s This warranty does not cover any products that have been subjected to misuse, neglect, accident, products may alter this warranty verbally or in writing. 21 April 2015 PAGE 18 of 19...
  • Page 19: Liability

    CO2/CH4 Sampling Data Logger User’s Manual Liability Edaphic Scientific Pty Ltd. In no event shall Edaphic Scientific be liable for any incidental or All liabilities under this agreement shall be limited to the actual cost of the product paid to consequential damages, lost profits, loss of time, lost sales or loss or damage to data, injury to person or personal property or any other indirect damages as the result of use of our products. Returns Authorization) number must be obtained from Edaphic Scientific Pty Ltd. After the item is If the product fails under normal use during the warranty period, a RMA (Return Material received Edaphic Scientific Pty Ltd will repair or replace the item at our discretion. To obtain a RMA number, email us: info@edaphic.com.au If we determine that the product failed because of improper use (water damage, dropping, tampering, electrical damage etc.), or if it is beyond the warranty date, we will inform you of the cost to fix or replace the product. Contact Us We are here to help! For information or technical support, please contact us. info@edaphic.com.au www.edaphic.com.au Edaphic Scientific Address: PO Box 1843 Port Macquarie, NSW, 2444...

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