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CastleNet Technology Inc. ASW802 User Manual

Sohospeed adsl2/2 plus ethernet/wireless gateway
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SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User's Manual
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Revision 1.0
July 2006
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  • Page 1 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual ’ ’ Revision 1.0 July 2006...
  • Page 2 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual FCCInformation FCC Radiation Exposure Statement This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator & your body. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
  • Page 3 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Warranty Items sold by manufacturer/distributor/agent, hereinafter called "Seller", are warranted only as follows: Except as noted below Seller will correct, either by repair or replacement at its option, any defect of material or workmanship which develops within one year after delivery of the item to the original Buyer provided that evaluation and inspection by Seller discloses that such defect developed under normal and proper use.

  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Table of Contents INTRODUCTION....................5 ......................5 EATURES ....................6 PECIFICATION SOHOSPEED OVERVIEW ................7 ..................7 ORTS AND UTTONS ..................8 LED D ESCRIPTION ..............8 SOHOS NSTALLING YOUR PEED SETTING UP YOUR SOHOSPEED ..............9 ..............9 SOHOS OG INTO PEED ....................10 ......................11 ETUP...
  • Page 5 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual 3.7.18 Egress....................86 3.7.19 Shaper ....................88 3.7.20 Web Access Control ................90 3.7.21 SSH Access Control ................92 ......................93 OOLS 3.8.1 System Commands ................93 3.8.2 Remote Log - Router ................94 3.8.3 Remote Log - Voice................95 3.8.4 User Management................96 3.8.5 Update SOHOSpeed................97 3.8.6...

  • Page 6: Introduction

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Introduction The SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway is a high-speed WAN bridge/router that is specifically designed to connect to the Internet and to directly connect to your local area network (LAN) via universal serial bus (USB), wireless LAN (WLAN), or high speed 10/100 Mbps Ethernet.

  • Page 7: Specification

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Specification ADSL Compliance Support Multi mode standards (ANSI T1.413 Issue 2, G.dmt, G.lite) ADSL2 G.dmt.bis (G.992.3) ADSL2 G.lite.bis (G.992.4) ADSL2+ (G.992.5) Reach Extended ADSL (RE ADSL) ATM Protocols 8 PVC Support Adaptation Layers AAL5, AAL2 and AAL0 Support OAM F4/F5 Loop Back PPP Support PPP over ATM PVC (RFC 2364&RFC1577)

  • Page 8: Sohospeed Overview

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual SOHOSpeed Overview Your SOHOSpeed has many ports, switches and LEDs. The features are listed below. Ports and Buttons (4 Ports Wireless Gateway) (4 Ports Ethernet Gateway) RESET: The RESET button will set the SOHOSpeed to its factory default setting and reset the SOHOSpeed.

  • Page 9: Led Description

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual LED Description Power LED: The LED stays lighted to indicate the system is power on properly. WAN LED: This LED is lighted when the WAN connection is established and flashes when the WAN port is sending/receiving data. WLAN LED: This LED is lighted when a wireless link is established and flashes when the data is sending/receiving via wireless.

  • Page 10: Setting Up Your Sohospeed

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Setting up Your SOHOSpeed This section guides you through configuring your SOHOSpeed. The SOHOSpeed is shipped with a standard default bridge configuration. Most users would want to change the SOHOSpeed from a bridge to a router. Before setting up your SOHOSpeed, make sure you have followed the Quick Start Guide.

  • Page 11: Home Page

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Home Page The first page is the Home page. From this page you can perform the following tasks: Setup the SOHOSpeed (configure the LAN and WAN connection(s). Configure the advanced configuration options within the SOHOSpeed (security, routing, and filtering).

  • Page 12: Setup

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Setup To setup your SOHOSpeed with a basic configuration, from the Main page, select Setup. The figure below illustrates the Setup page. The page is divided into two subsections: the LAN Setup and the WAN Setup. Before configuring the SOHOSpeed, there are several concepts that you should be familiar with on how your new SOHOSpeed works.

  • Page 13: Configuring The Wan

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Configuring the WAN Before the SOHOSpeed passes any data between the LAN interfaces and the WAN interface, the WAN side of the SOHOSpeed must be configured. You need some (or all) of the information outlined below before you can properly configure the WAN: Your DSL line virtual path identifier (VPI) and virtual channel identifier (VCI) Your DSL encapsulation type and multiplexing...
  • Page 14 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual At the Setup main page, click New Connection. The default PPPoE Connection Setup page is displayed. In the Name field, enter a unique name for the PPPoE connection. The name must not have spaces and cannot begin with numbers. In this example, the unique name is PPPoE.
  • Page 15 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual A new link is created for this connection in the left-hand column. You can connect, disconnect, apply, delete, or cancel this connection using the buttons at the bottom of this page. Note: The changes take effect when you click Apply; however, if the SOHOSpeed configuration is not saved, these changes will be lost upon SOHOSpeed reboot.
  • Page 16 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Password Your password for the PPPoE access provided by your DSL service provider or your ISP. This field is alpha-numeric and the maximum length is 128 characters. The character type restrictions do not apply for CLI-based configuration.
  • Page 17 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Priority Priority is given to a VLAN connection from 0-7. All packets sent over the VLAN Bits connection have the Priority bits set to the configured value. Permanent virtual circuit. This is a fixed virtual circuit between two users. It is the public data network equivalent of a leased line.
  • Page 18 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual the PVC connection saved in XML configuration space of flash for that connection. During the connection establishment processing, the saved PVC will be checked to see whether a connection can be made with the PVC. If the PVC is OAM ping-able, the connection process continues.
  • Page 19 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual In the PVC Settings section, enter values for the VPI and VCI. Note: Your DSL service provider or your ISP supplies these values. In this example, the DSL service provider is using 0,33. Select the Quality of Service (QoS). Leave the default value if you are unsure or if the ISP did not provide this information.
  • Page 20 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Debug Enables PPPoA connection debugging facilities. This allows the ISP technical support and ODM/OEM testers to simulate packets going through from WAN side. For VLAN and PVC field descriptions, please refer to section 3.4.1. Static Connection Setup Static connection type is used whenever a known static IP address is assigned to the SOHOSpeed.
  • Page 21 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual A new link is created for this connection in the left-hand column. You can connect, disconnect, apply, delete, or cancel this connection using the buttons at the bottom of this page. Note: The changes take effect when you click Apply; however, if the SOHOSpeed configuration is not saved, these changes will be lost upon SOHOSpeed reboot.
  • Page 22 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Enter a unique name for the DHCP connection in the Name field. The name must not have spaces and cannot begin with numbers. In this example, the unique name is DHCP. The Network Address Translation (NAT) and the Firewall options are enabled by default.
  • Page 23 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Bridged Profile and Connection A pure bridged connection does not assign any IP address to the WAN interface. NAT and firewall rules are not enabled. This connection method makes the SOHOSpeed act as a bridge for passing packets between the WAN interface and the LAN interface.
  • Page 24 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Field Description Field Definition/Description Encapsulation The technique used by layered protocols in which a layer adds header information to the protocol data unit (PDU) from the layer above. As an example, in Internet terminology, a packet would contain a header from the data link layer, followed by a header from the network layer (IP), followed by a header from the transport layer (TCP), followed by the application protocol data.

  • Page 25: Tow Step Pvc

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual In the PVC Settings section, enter values for the VPI and VCI. Note: Your DSL service provider or your ISP supplies these values. Select the Quality of Service (QoS); leave the default value if you are unsure or if the ISP did not provide this information.

  • Page 26: Modify An Existing Connection

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Create a WAN connection from an existing PVC. For more information about VPI and VCI, refer to the table in section 3.4.11. 3.4.3 Modify an Existing Connection On the Setup main page, select the connection you want to modify from the left-hand column.

  • Page 27: Modem Setup

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual 3.4.4 Modem Setup The Modem Setup page allows you to select any combination of DSL training modes.

  • Page 28: Configuring The Lan

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Configuring the LAN The SOHOSpeed provides LAN configuration for multiple LAN bridge groups. Up to five LAN bridge groups are supported. The LAN interefaces could include: Ethernet, USB, WLAN (Primary SSID), SSID1, SSID2, and SSID3. It is possible to assign any LAN interface to any bridge group but only one group, except that the Ethernet interface needs to stay in LAN group 1.
  • Page 29 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Follow the procedure below to configure LAN group 2. Select WLAN interface in LAN group 1 and click Remove. WLAN moves to the Interfaces box on the left as shown in figure below. Note: You can configure the USB interface and WLAN interfaces to a different LAN group;...
  • Page 30 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Select WLAN in the Interface box and click Add next to LAN group 2. WLAN moves to LAN group 2 as shown in figure below. The Configure link for LAN group 2 has also been generated, allowing additional configurations for the defined LAN group.

  • Page 31: Lan Group Configuration

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual 3.5.1 LAN Group Configuration The LAN Group Configuration page allows you to configure settings for each defined LAN group. Notice that you can also view the status of advanced services that can be applied to this LAN group.
  • Page 32 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Domain The domain name is used in conjunction with the host name to uniquely identify the SOHOSpeed. To access the web pages of the SOHOSpeed you can type 192.168.1.1 (the IP address) or mygateway1.ar7 (Host Name.Domain). Enable DHCP Enables/disables DHCP.
  • Page 33 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Example of a DHCP Relay configuration 4.6.1.1 Assign ISP DNS, SNTP When you enable the DHCP server on the LAN side, the SOHOSpeed dynamically assigns IP addresses to the hosts on the local network. The SOHOSpeed provides its own LAN IP address (192.168.1.1) as both the gateway and the DNS server.

  • Page 34: Ethernet Switch Configuration

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Note: If the WAN connection is also of DHCP type, the SOHOSpeed receives additional data from the ISP, and if Assign ISP DSN SNTP is enabled, the data is passed on to the LAN side hosts as well.

  • Page 35: Configuring The Wlan

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Configuring the WLAN The wireless local area networks (WLAN) tab allows you to perform WLAN interface configuration functions. 3.6.1 WIRELESS Setup The default Wireless Setup page which is accessed by clicking the Setup link. This page provides basic access point (AP) parameter settings.
  • Page 36 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Enables/disables the 4x feature for 802.11g mode. This function is SOHOSpeed proprietary and is only available when both TI wireless station card and SOHOSpeed are used. User Isolation When checked, wireless users will not be able to directly access other wireless users.

  • Page 38: Multi Ssid

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual CAUTION: Any changes you make to the WLAN page do NOT get saved automatically. Clicking Apply on the individual page is not sufficient for the changes you made to take effect. For changes you made to any WLAN page to take effect, you must perform the steps as described above.
  • Page 39 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Click OK. The SSID appears as shown in figure below. Note: The SSID field takes up to 32 alpha-numeric characters. Go to WLAN Configuration page, and change the VLAN ID to a number different from zero (between 1 and 4095).

  • Page 40: Wireless Security

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual 3.6.4 Wireless Security The default Wireless Security page provides the following wireless network security options: None: No security used. Wired equivalent privacy (WEP): Enable legacy stations to connect the AP. 802.1x: Enable stations with 802.1x capability to connect the AP. Wi-Fi protected access (WPA): Enable stations with WPA capability to connect the AP.
  • Page 41 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Follow the procedure below to enable WEP on yourSOHOSpeed. Select the SSID that you want to apply security to. Check Enable WEP Wireless Security. Select Authentication Type. Enter Encryption key and select Cipher following the instructions on the page. You will need to enter the same key for the first time configuration of each station.
  • Page 42 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual 802.1x 802.1x is a security protocol for WLAN. It is a port-based network access control that keeps the network port disconnected until authentication is completed. 802.1x is based on extensible authentication protocol (EAP). EAP messages from the authenticator to the authentication server typically use the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) protocol.
  • Page 43 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual WPA is a security protocol for WLAN. WPA uses a sophisticated key hierarchy that generates new encryption keys each time a mobile device establishes itself with an AP. Protocols including 802.1X, EAP, and RADIUS are used for strong authentication. Like WEP, keys can still be entered manually (pre-shared keys);...

  • Page 44: Wireless Management

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual 3.6.5 Wireless Management The wireless management function gives another level of security to your AP. It allows you to create an allowed access list or a banned access list (not both) and view a list of stations associated with your access point.

  • Page 45: Wds

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Associated Stations This page allows you to see a list of all stations associated with the access point. You can ban any stations on the list by clicking Ban Station next to the MAC Address. If the Allowed Access list is enabled, this station will be deleted from the Allowed Access List.
  • Page 46 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Field Description Field Definition/Description WDS Mode The following WDS modes are available: Bridge: In Bridge mode, the AP basic service set (BSS) service is enabled. Repeater: In Repeater mode, the AP BSS is disabled when connection to the upper layer AP is established.

  • Page 47: Advanced

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual ADVANCED The Advanced tab allows you to perform advanced configuration functions for existing connections including: Enabling and disabling of key features including voice, voice provision, UPnP, SNTP, SNMP, TR-069, IP QoS, RIP, access control, TR-068 WAN access, and multicasting QoS (ingress, egress, shaper) and policy routing Management of LAN port interfaces, packet flow, and filtering At least one WAN connection must be configured before implementing advanced WAN...

  • Page 48: Sntp

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual 3.7.2 SNTP Simple network timing protocol (SNTP) is a protocol used to synchronize the system time to the public SNTP servers. It uses the UDP protocol on port 123 to communicate between clients and servers. The figure below shows the default SNTP page. When the SNTP feature is enabled, your SOHOSpeed starts querying for the time clock information from the primary SNTP server.

  • Page 49: Snmp

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Field Description Field Definition/Description Primary The IP address or the host name of the primary SNTP server. This can be SNTP Server provided by ISP or user-defined. Secondary The IP address or the host name of the secondary SNTP server. This can be SNTP Server provided by ISP or user-defined.
  • Page 50 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Field Description Field Definition/Description Enable SNMP The SNMP agent is enabled by default. Agent Enable SNMP SNMP traps are enabled to send by default. Traps Name An administratively-assigned name for the SOHOSpeed. Location The physical location of the SOHOSpeed. Contact Contact person and/or contact information for the SOHOSpeed.

  • Page 51: Tr-069

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual 3.7.4 TR-069 TR-069 is CPE Management Protocol from WAN side, intended for communication between a CPE and Auto-Configuration Server (ACS). The CPE WAN Management Protocol defines a mechanism that encompasses secure auto-configuration of a CPE, and also incorporates other CPE management functions into a common framework.

  • Page 52: Port Forwarding

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Please refer to TR-69 “Field Description” and follow procedure below to configure parameters related to TR-69. Leave the default URL in the ACS URL field . Check Periodic Inform Enabled and enter a value in the Periodic Inform Interval field. Click ACS Connect to manually connect to the ACS.
  • Page 53 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Field Description Field Definition/Description Select the WAN connection to which port forwarding is applied. Connection Select LAN Select the LAN Group to which port forwarding is applied. Group LAN IP Select the IP address to host the service. Allow Enabling incoming ping (ICMP) requests on the Port Forwarding page allows Incoming Ping...
  • Page 54 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual If a rule is not in the list, you can create your own rule in the User category. Select User, then click New Note: The New, View, and Delete buttons become available only when the User category is selected.
  • Page 55 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual To make the change permanent, click Tools at the top of the page and select System Commands. At the System Commands page, click Save All. Note: You can also use the Custom Port Forwarding link to add programs to the existing list. DMZ Settings Page Setting a host on your local network as demilitarized zone (DMZ) forwards any network traffic that is not redirected to another host via the port forwarding feature to the IP address of the...
  • Page 56 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Field Description Field Definition/Description Enable DMZ Enables/disables the Demilitarized Zone feature. This field is unchecked (disabled) by default. Select your Select the WAN connection on which the DMZ feature is applied. Connection Select LAN Select the LAN Group on which the DMZ feature is applied.
  • Page 57 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Custom Port Forwarding Page The Custom Port Forwarding page allows you to create up to 15 custom port forwarding entries to support specific services or applications, such as concurrent NAT/NAPT operation. Field Description Field Definition/Description Connection Select the WAN connection on which the Custom Port Forwarding rule is to...

  • Page 58: Ip Filters

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual 3.7.6 IP Filters The IP filtering feature allows you to block specific applications/services based on the IP address of a LAN device. You can use the IP Filters page to block specific traffic (for example, block web access) or any traffic from a host on your local network.
  • Page 59 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual If a rule is not in the list, you can create your own rule in the User category. Select User, then click New. Note: The New, View, and Delete buttons become available only when the User category is selected.
  • Page 60 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Custom IP Filters Page The Custom IP Filters page allows you to define up to 20 custom IP filtering entries to block specific services or applications based on: Source/destination IP address and netmask TCP port (ranges supported) Protocol TCP and UDP ICMP...

  • Page 61: Lan Clients

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual 3.7.7 LAN Clients The LAN clients feature allows you to see all the hosts on the LAN segment. Each host is qualified to be either dynamic (host obtained a lease from this SOHOSpeed) or static (host has a manually-configured IP address).
  • Page 62 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual You can convert the dynamic entry into a static entry by clicking Reserve, then Apply. As shown in figure below, the IP is now changed to a Static address. You can delete this entry by selecting Delete. When you finish, click Apply to temporarily activate the settings.

  • Page 63: Lan Isolation

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual 3.7.8 LAN Isolation The LAN Isolation page allows you to disable the flow of packets between up to five user- defined LAN groups (interfaces include WLAN, USB, Ethernet, SSID1, SID2, and SSID3). This allows you to secure information in private portions of the LAN (such as a hot spot deployment) from other publicly accessible LAN segments.

  • Page 64: Wan Access

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual 3.7.9 TR-068 WAN Access The TR-068 WAN Access page enables you to give temporary permission to someone (such as technical support staff) to be able to access your SOHOSpeed from the WAN side. From the moment the account is enabled, the user is expected to log in within 20 active minutes, otherwise the account expires.

  • Page 65: Bridge Filters

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual 3.7.10 Bridge Filters The bridge filtering mechanism provides a way for you to define rules to allow or deny frames through the bridge based on source MAC address, destination MAC address, frame type, and physical ports.
  • Page 66 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Field Description Field Definition/Description Enable Bridge Enables/disables bridge filtering. It can be set/unset during any add, Filters edit, or delete operation. It can also be set/unset independently by clicking Apply. Enable Bridge Filter When checked, it enables the Bridge Filter Management Interface field. Management This ensures that you do not get locked out of the SOHOSpeed on the Interface...

  • Page 67: Web Filters

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual 3.7.11 Web Filters The Web Filters page allows you to manage the type of web content that passes through your SOHOSpeed. The following web filters are disabled by default: Proxy server Cookies Java applets ActiveX controls Pop-ups To enable a web filter, check Enabled next to the filter name, then click Apply.

  • Page 68: Dynamic Dns Client

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual 3.7.12 Dynamic DNS Client Each time your SOHOSpeed connects to the Internet, your ISP assigns a different IP address to your SOHOSpeed. In order for you or other users to access your SOHOSpeed from the WAN-side, you need to manually track the IP that is currently used.

  • Page 69: Igmp Proxy

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual 3.7.13 IGMP Proxy Multicasting is a form of limited broadcast. UDP is used to send datagrams to all hosts that belong to what is called a Host Group. A host group is a set of one or more hosts identified by a single IP destination address.
  • Page 70 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Configure a WAN Interface as the Upstream IGMP Proxy This applies when the multicast server in on the network. Hosts on your LAN side can send IGMP requests through the WAN interface. And the WAN will pass multicast packets from the multicast server to the hosts on the LAN side.
  • Page 71 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Click Apply to temporarily activate the settings. Note: The changes take effect when you click Apply; however, if the SOHOSpeed configuration is not saved, these changes will be lost upon SOHOSpeed reboot. To make the change permanent, click Tools at the top of the page and select System Commands.
  • Page 72 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Configure the following WAN/LAN interfaces: PPPoE: Downstream DHCP: Downstream LAN group 1: Upstream LAN group 2: Ignore LAN group 3: Downstream Click Apply to temporarily activate the settings. Note: The changes take effect when you click Apply; however, if the SOHOSpeed configuration is not saved, these changes will be lost upon SOHOSpeed reboot.

  • Page 73: Static Routing

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual 3.7.14 Static Routing The Static Routing page enables you to define routes for specific subnets on the WAN/LAN side. The SOHOSpeed allows you to manually program the SOHOSpeed's routing table. Up to 16 static routes can be added. Field Description Field Definition/Description...
  • Page 74 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual From the Choose a connection drop-down menu, select your LAN connection LAN Group 1. Enter or leave the default entry for the following parameters: New Destination IP: 10.0.0.0 (the network IP address of the subnet) Mask: 255.255.255.0 (the subnet mask) Gateway: 192.168.1.5 (the LAN-side IP address of the second router, through which the stations in the subnet access the network)

  • Page 75: Dynamic Routing

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual To make the change permanent, click Tools at the top of the page and select System Commands. At the System Commands page, click Save All. 3.7.15 Dynamic Routing The dynamic routing feature enables the SOHOSpeed to dynamically define routes for WAN and LAN subnets.
  • Page 76 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Direction Normally when RIP is enabled on a router, it dynamically learns/provides routes on all its configured interfaces. This parameter allows you to select the interfaces on which RIP is expected to learn and distribute routing information. This feature allows you to control how and which routes get distributed through the network.

  • Page 77: Policy Routing

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual dynamic routing feature. The SOHOSpeeds can receive and transmit routing information and add it to their own routing tables. You also need to enable dynamic routing on routers 2 and 3. Click Apply again when you finish making all the changes. Note: The changes take effect when you click Apply;...
  • Page 78 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual The table below describes the Policy Routing Configuration page settings. Field Description Field Definition/Description Ingress Interface The incoming traffic interface for a Policy Routing rule. Selections include LAN interfaces, WAN interfaces, Locally generated (traffic), and not applicable.
  • Page 79 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Currently routing algorithms make decision based on destination address, i.e., only Destination IP address and subnet mask is supported. The Policy Routing page enables you to route packets on the basis of various fields in the packet. The following fields can be configured for Policy Routing: Destination IP address/mask Source IP address/mask...

  • Page 80: Ingress

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Note: The changes take effect when you click Apply; however, if SOHOSpeed configuration is not saved, these changes will be lost upon SOHOSpeed reboot. To make the change permanent, click Tools at the top of the page and select System Commands.
  • Page 81 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual There are four modes that are discussed below: Ingress Untrusted Mode Untrusted is the default Ingress page setting for all interfaces. In this mode, no domain mapping is honoured in the SOHOSpeed. All packets are treated as CoS6 (best effort) as shown in previous figure.
  • Page 82 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Repeat step 1-6 to create rules to another WAN interface. Note: Any WAN interface that is not configured has the default Untrusted mode. To make the change permanent, click Tools at the top of the page and select System Commands.
  • Page 83 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Up to 255 rules can be configured for each interface. Note: Any ToS that have not been mapped to a CoS is treated as CoS6, the lowest priority. Repeat step 1-5 to create rules to another WAN/LAN interface. Note: Any WAN/LAN interface that is not configured has the default Untrusted mode.
  • Page 84 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Ingress Payload Database Configuration The Policy Routing Configuration page is accessed by selecting Policy Routing on the Advanced home page. This page enables you to configure QoS payload database and policy routing. The QoS payload database configuration will be discussed here. The policy routing configuration will be discussed in ‘‘Policy Routing’’.
  • Page 85 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual You can configure any or all field as needed. The table below describes the QoS-related fields on the Policy Routing Configuration page. Field Description Field Definition/Description Ingress This field is applicable for policy routing configuration only and will be Interface discussed in ‘‘Policy Routing’’.
  • Page 86 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual To configure the QoS rule: In the Ingress field, select not applicable. The field is applicable for policy routing only. In the Destination Interface field, select not applicable. The field is applicable for policy routing only. In the Class of Service field, leave the default CoS1.

  • Page 87: Egress

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual 3.7.18 Egress For packets going out of the SOHOSpeed, the marking (CoS) need to be translated to the mappings understood by the network domains. The reverse CoS and domain mapping is configured using the Egress page. No Egress Mode The default Egress page setting for all interfaces is No Egress.
  • Page 88 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Field Description Field Definition/Description Interface Select the WAN interface to configure the QoS for outgoing packets. LAN interface can not be selected as VLAN is currently supported on the WAN side only. Unclassified Some locally generated packets might not have been classified and thus do Packet not have a CoS value, such as PPP control packet and ARP packet.

  • Page 89: Shaper

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual 3.7.19 Shaper The Shaper Configuration page is accessed by selecting Shaper on the Advanced main page. Three shaper algorithms are supported: Low Latency Queue Discipline PRIOWRR Note: Egress TCA is required if shaper is configured for that interface. Field Description Field Definition/Description...
  • Page 90 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Of the three shaping algorithms available on the Shaper Configuration page, only one can be enabled at a time. An example of each configuration is given as follows. Example 1: HTB Queue Discipline Enabled In the example below, HTB Queue Discipline is enabled.

  • Page 91: Web Access Control

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Example 3: PRIOWRR Enabled In this third example, PRIOWRR is enabled. Since PRIOWRR operates only on the number of packets being transmitted, the max rate field has been disabled. Only percentage can be assigned to the CoS2 - CoS6. CoS1 is not rate controlled (hence the field is not displayed). When there is no CoS1 packet, CoS2, CoS3, CoS4 each has 10 percent, and CoS6 has 70 percent.
  • Page 92 SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual If you want to access your SOHOSpeed at home from a remote location such as your office, use the table below as a reference and follow the procedure below to configure your WAN IP address.

  • Page 93: Ssh Access Control

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual 3.7.21 SSH Access Control The SSH Access Control page allows you to access the SOHOSpeed remotely via SSH from the WAN side. The configuration of a WAN IP address for SSH access control is very similar to the configuration of a WAN IP address for Web access control.

  • Page 94: Tools

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Tools The SOHOSpeed supports a host of tools which will allow you to customize and debug your SOHOSpeed. 3.8.1 System Commands To make the changes permanent you need to click on Tools at the top of the page and select System Commands.

  • Page 95: Remote Log - Router

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual 3.8.2 Remote Log - Router The remote log feature is used in conjunction with the PC tool (software provided with your SOHOSpeed). For PPPoE and PPPoA connections, you can select Debug in the Log Level field if you want to log the connection information.

  • Page 96: Remote Log - Voice

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Field Description Field Definition/Description Log Level There are eight log levels listed below in order of severity: Panic: System panic or other condition that causes the SOHOSpeed to stop functioning. Alert: Conditions that require immediate correction, such as a corrupted system database.

  • Page 97: User Management

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Field Description Field Definition/Description Log Level There are eight log levels listed below in order of severity: Panic Alert: Critical Error Warning Notice Info Debug The default log level is Panic. Refer to previous table for more information on each log level. Add an IP You should enter the IP address of the remote host to which you want the log Address...

  • Page 98: Update Sohospeed

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual 3.8.5 Update SOHOSpeed This page allows you to update the SOHOSpeed’s firmware, voice provision file, and/or configurations files. Upload firmware: Click Browse and select the firmware image to upload. The file name should look something like this: nsp.ar7vw.firmware.upgrade.img. The file for web upload should have “upgrade”...

  • Page 99: Ping Test

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual At the login prompt, enter your Username and Password to log back in. If you want to make sure the firmware is properly upgraded, go to Status/Product Information and check on the SOHOSpeed version information on the Product Information page.

  • Page 100: Modem Test

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual 3.8.7 Modem Test The Modem Test page is used to check the connectivity to the WAN. This test ay take a few seconds to complete. Before running this test, make sure you ave at least one WAN connection configured and have a valid DSL link.

  • Page 101: Status

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual The figure below shows the Modem Test page with two WAN connections (PPPoE1 and Bridge1) pre-configured. Perform a Connectivity Test Click Modem Test at the Tools main page to access the Modem Test page. Select the Connection you want to test and the Test Type.

  • Page 102: Network Statistics

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual 3.9.1 Network Statistics You can access the Network Statistics page by clicking the Network Statistics link from the Status main page. Click to view the statistics of the following four interfaces: Ethernet Wireless 3.9.2 Connection Status You can view the status of different connections from the Connection Status page.

  • Page 103: Ddns Update Status

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual 3.9.3 DDNS Update Status You can view the DDNS update status of your WAN connection from the DDNS Status page. As you can see from this page, the DDNS client is disabled by default for your SOHOSpeed. When DDNS client is enabled, the DDNS client updates every time the SOHOSpeed gets a new IP address.

  • Page 104: Dhcp Clients

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Field Description Field Definition/Description Connection This field defaults to your SOHOSpeed’s WAN connection over which your SOHOSpeed will be accessed. DDNS This is where you select the server from different DDNS service providers. Server Only DynDNS and TZO are supported by your SOHOSpeed at this time.

  • Page 105: Modem Status

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual 3.9.5 Modem Status Select to view the Status and Statistics of your broadband (DSL) connection. 3.9.6 Product Information This page shows the hardware and software information for your SOHOSpeed.

  • Page 106: System Log

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual 3.9.7 System Log The System Log page allows you to view all logged information. Depending upon the severity level, the logged information generates log reports to a remote host (if remote logging is enabled). Up to 32 logs can be displayed on this page. 3.9.8 WDS Report The WDS Report page allows you to view the following WDS-related wireless activities: WDS configuration and states...

  • Page 107: Appendix: Troubleshooting

    SOHOSpeed ADSL2/2+ Ethernet/Wireless Gateway User’s Manual Appendix: Troubleshooting Below is a list of commonly asked questions. Before calling technical support, please look through these issues to see if they help solve your problem. The SOHOSpeed is not functional. Check to see that the POWER LED is green and than the network cables are installed correctly.

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