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Safety Cautions The caution message shown in the User’s Guide is defined as follows: Indicates that incorrect usage may result in death or ! ! ! ! serious injury to the operator. Warning CAUTION Indicates that incorrect usage may result in injury to the ! ! ! ! operator or damage to the equipment CAUTION...
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Introduction This User’s Guide includes detailed explanations of MRG-10 safety cautions, installation, configuration, and troubleshooting. Users should carefully read this manual before operation to ensure an adequate understanding of the equipment. Proper use of the User’s Guide The following points must be observed: (1) Carefully read the User’s Guide...
MRG-10. It also describes how to configure the unit. The main purpose of the book is to serve as a guide to installing and operating the MRG-10. It is not intended to cover service tasks such as changing circuit boards or internal software.
Product Description Product Description 1 1 Product Description The MRG-10 is a loop-powered radar level gauge, which can be installed easily in a variety of applications. The MRG-10 employs a non-contact radar level gauging principle based on pulsed microwave signals and is suitable for level measurement in applications such as liquids, pastes and slurries.
Product Description Product Description MRG-10 measuring system MRG-10 can be configured with its onboard 4 key switches, a handheld terminal or remotely from a personal computer via a modem. The MRG-10 is connected to a PLC or power supply unit.
MRG- - - - 10 10 10 Mechanical Installation Mechanical Installation Mechanical Installation Mechanical Installation 2 Mechanical Installation Requirements 2.1.1 Cone antenna Mounting position Do not mount the transmitter at the center of the tank or close to the tank wall as this may reduce the measuring range or accuracy and make the transmitter more sensitive to echo disturbances.
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MRG- - - - 10 10 10 Mechanical Installation Mechanical Installation Mechanical Installation Mechanical Installation 2.1.2 Rod antenna Mounting position Do not mount the transmitter at the center of the tank or too close to the tank wall as this may reduce the measuring NPT 1 1/2 range or accuracy and make the transmitter more sensitive to echo...
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MRG- - - - 10 10 10 Mechanical Installation Mechanical Installation Mechanical Installation Mechanical Installation Maximum measuring distance Maximum measurement distance is determined by antenna type, dielectric constant of the product and product surface conditions. Please refer to the table below. These values are rough estimates, and are strongly influenced by the measuring conditions.
* : Extended Part Rod Long *: Part extension Weights MRG-10(except antenna) 2.5 kg 4” Cone antenna 0.8 kg 6” Cone antenna 1.2 kg 8” Cone antenna 1.8 kg MRG-10 with rod antenna short 3.4 kg MRG-10 with rod antenna long 3.7 kg...
10 10 Mechanical Installation Mechanical Installation Mechanical Installation Mechanical Installation Flange The MRG-10 gauge is mounted with a flange of the following specifications Cone antenna Rod antenna NPT 1 ½ Threaded Maximum thickness : 29mm (ANSI Class-150 8” ). Tools The following tools are needed for installation of MRG-10: •...
Cone Plate Make sure that the bottom side of the flange is flat and all parts are clean and dry as problems related to this may Cone result in gas leakage when the MRG-10 is installed on Antenna pressurized tanks.
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Make sure that the O-ring inside of the sleeve is clean as improper sealing may lead to gas leakage problems when the MRG-10 is installed on pressurized tanks. Union Nut 3. Carefully insert the antenna adapter of the transmitter into the sleeve.
Mechanical Installation Mechanical Installation Mechanical Installation Mounting rod antenna ! ! ! ! Warning Do not damage antenna. Damaged antenna may cause gas leakage if the MRG-10 is installed on a pressurized tank. Flange (NPT 1 1/2) NPT 1 1/2 Gasket...
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MRG- - - - 10 10 10 Mechanical Installation Mechanical Installation Mechanical Installation Mechanical Installation Fix rod antenna to flange NPT 1 1/2 Flange NPT 1 1/2 Place the gasket on the tank nozzle. Carefully fit the flange and the cone antenna on the tank nozzle. Tighten the assembly with the screws and nuts.
Obstacles in the radar beam may generate signal reflections (false echoes) which may be larger than the reflected signals from the surface of the liquid. The MRG-10 may erroneously interpret such false echoes as reflections from the liquid surface. To reduce the influence of false echoes, attenuate such signals using the following methods.
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MRG- - - - 10 10 10 Mechanical Installation Mechanical Installation Mechanical Installation Mechanical Installation Correct Wrong 2. Shoulders and Struts Install a reflector (flat metal plate) above the obstacle as shown in the figure. Reflector ! ! ! ! Warning Measuring range may be reduced if there are obstacles Shoulder...
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MRG- - - - 10 10 10 Mechanical Installation Mechanical Installation Mechanical Installation Mechanical Installation 5. Tank Installation For round tank applications, install the MRG so the axis of the electric field is oriented 45 degrees to the tank wall to avoid influences from edge reflections off channel walls and the liquid surface. For flat wall tank applications, install the MRG so the axis of the electric field is perpendicular to the tank wall.
Electrical Installation Electrical Installation Electrical Installation 3 Electrical Installation Connection of MRG-10 ! ! ! ! Caution Handle the front cover with care as the glass panel and gasket are removable. The glass panel and gasket are fixed in place when the cover is screwed onto the case and tightened.
Configuration method Configuration method Configuration method Configuration method 4 Configuration method It is a simple task to configure the MRG-10. The MRG-10 can be configured with: Display Panel & Key SW on MRG-10 PC (Setup Software) Display Panel & Key SW 4.1.1...
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MRG- - - - 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 Configuration method Configuration method Configuration method Configuration method 4.1.3 Examples Example-1 When R-constant is set to 6.275m from the default value. Step Display 7.956m M easuring level(m) (Normal operation mode) E NT [1--] Main menu number (Configuration mode)
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MRG- - - - 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 Configuration method Configuration method Configuration method Configuration method Example-2 When Volume point 2 is set to 2345.67m 3 . Volume point can be set from 00000.00 to 99999.99. Step Display 4.231...
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MRG- - - - 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 Configuration method Configuration method Configuration method Configuration method [1-8] Offset parameter for LCD level values Parameter Default Value Description -99.999-99.999 0.000 Parameter range, in metric [m] units If measurement unit is [ft], display will be converted to show ‘feet’ units Note: Offset affects LCD display only and does not affect analog output or other values.
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MRG- - - - 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 Configuration method Configuration method Configuration method Configuration method [3-5] Delete all tables Parameter Value Description Do not delete Delete all Setting “1” clears table [3-6] Diameter of the tank Parameter Default Value Description...
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MRG- - - - 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 Configuration method Configuration method Configuration method Configuration method [4--] Calibration [4-1] 4mA Calibration Parameter Default Value Description 3.50-4.50 4.00 In fixed current output mode with current set at 4mA, input ammeter reading.
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MRG- - - - 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 Configuration method Configuration method Configuration method Configuration method [5-5] Bottom Window Parameter Default Value Description 0-0.5 Parameter range in metric [m] units If measurement unit is [ft], display will be converted to show ‘feet’ units. Valid only when [5-7] is set at “0".
MRG- - - - 10 10 10 Configuration Configuration Configuration Configuration 5 Configuration Basic settings Set up the following parameters - Output Parameter Select measurement value displayed on the LCD. - Meas. Unit Select measurement unit, meter or feet. - Antenna Type Select type of antenna.
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Configuration Configuration Configuration with PC software - PC connection PC configuration software can also be used for commissioning. 1) Connect HART modem to both ends resistor as shown below. MRG-10 Housing HART modem Power Supply Terminal block Unit 250Ω 2) Open the software. Enter the HART modem port number and click the “set”...
MRG- - - - 10 10 10 Configuration Configuration Configuration Configuration 5.2 Negative level point measurement Value ‘C’ defines below zero level. When C values are set, the LCD or PC Hart communication will show negative values. Note: If 4mA corresponds to LV 0m, Analog output will be maintained at 4mA even if measurement values fall below LV 0m.
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MRG- - - - 10 10 10 Configuration Configuration Configuration Configuration To create a noise table, follow the steps below. 1) Enter Menu code [6-1], then set the noise table number (maximum10 points). 2) Enter Menu code [6-2], and set distance parameters into the data field in accordance with selected numbers.
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MRG- - - - 10 10 10 Configuration Configuration Configuration Configuration 5.3.3 One point advice regarding noise table input procedure It is necessary to provide some allowance around the echo peak and a margin of threshold for noise amplitude. These are +-0.3m and +5dB respectively. Noise Table point “n”...
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MRG- - - - 10 10 10 Configuration Configuration Configuration Configuration 5.3.4 Noise Margin When noise level is high over the whole range, the threshold level over the entire range can be set by the “noise margin” parameter as shown below. Noise margin is set at 13dB (10dB above 3dB default value) From the LCD menu, select [5-2].
MRG- - - - 10 10 10 Configuration Configuration Configuration Configuration Volume calculation There are 4 types of volume calculations which are set up by the Linearization Selection parameter. - Spherical Tank Volume is calculated from diameter, offset level and measured level.
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MRG- - - - 10 10 10 Configuration Configuration Configuration Configuration [3-2]. Select table address (ex. [320]), 7) Volume point must correlate to the level data defined under enter amplitude data and click ENT to complete entry. Similarly, enter data for [321]…[329]. 8) After setting all data, return to the Sub-Menu by clicking the ESC key on the LCD panel.
5.6 Measuring value compensation Offset level from reference point and scale factor are adjusted under [4-3] (offset) and [4-4] (scale factor). If there is a difference between the Tank ref. point and the MRG-10 ref. point, you can input “G” for calibration [1-4].
Configuration Configuration 5.9 Pipe antenna setting 5.9.1 Overview The following instructions are applicable when the MRG-10 is used in the pipe mode (hence referred to as “pipe antenna”). and disadvantages of the pipe antenna are as follows. Advantages 1) Advantages Existing pipe can be used as the pipe antenna.
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MRG- - - - 10 10 10 Configuration Configuration Configuration Configuration 5.9.3 Parameter setting 5.9.3.1 Antenna Type (Menu code:[1-1]) Use actual antenna type. (ex. 4inch cone antenna) 5.9.3.2 Span calibration • As the speed of microwaves propagated inside of pipes differ from the speed of microwaves when propagated in free spaces, a compensating coefficient must be input in the “Span Calibration”...
MRG- - - - 10 10 10 Configuration Configuration Configuration Configuration 5.10 Key Parameter List Menu Sub Menu Lowest Menu Title Parameters Sub Parameter Input Value Code Code Code CONFIGUR [1--] Output Parameter [1-1] 0: Level ATION 1: Ullage 2: Volume(%) 3: Current 4: Amplitude 5: Max.
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MRG- - - - 10 10 10 Configuration Configuration Configuration Configuration Menu Sub Menu Lowest Menu Title Parameters Sub Parameter Input Value Code Code Code VOLUME [3--] Linearisation Selection [3-1] 0: Not Calculate 1: Horizontal Cylinder 2: Spherical 3: Vertical Cylinder 4: User Tank Table Linearisation Point Number [3-2]...
MRG- - - - 10 10 10 Technical Information Technical Information Technical Information Technical Information 6 Technical Information System Operating frequency • 5.8 GHz Half-power beam width • 4 " Cone antenna: 34 deg • 6 " Cone antenna: 22 deg •...
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MRG- - - - 10 10 10 Technical Information Technical Information Technical Information Technical Information Averaging time 1..120 s Signal on alarm Hold/Low(3.9mA)/High(22 mA) Load Minimum load for HART communication 250 ohms. R0≦(Vin-16)/0.022 21.5 Load[Ohm] Accuracy Measured error * ) ±10 mm (0.4") Linearity * ) ±10 mm (0.4")
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MRG- - - - 10 10 10 Technical Information Technical Information Technical Information Technical Information Harmonized standard 61000-4-2 (1995)+A1(1998)+A2(2001) EN 61000-4-3(2006) EN 61000-4-4(2004) EN 61000-4-5 (1995)+A1(2001) EN 61000-4-6 (1996)+A1(2001) EN 61000-4-8(1993)+A1(2001) EN 60079-0(2006) EN 60079-11(2007) EN 60079-26(2004) Cable Connection Cable type Shielded twisted pair Cross-section area of cable: 0.2..2.5 mm 2 , (AWG24..14)
MRG- - - - 10 10 10 Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Troubleshooting 7 Troubleshooting SYMPTOM ACTION No level reading Check the power supply. Incorrect level reading Check the gauge calibration. Check that gauge has not locked on an interfering object. Check for correct mechanical installation. Serial Communication failure Check the COM port setting in the LR setup program.
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Category This equipment is certified for installation in category 1/2GD. And it has various antennas. For use rod antenna covered by Teflon, category is limited only in 2G. Gas group and Temperature class This equipment may be used with flammable gases and vapours with apparatus groups IIA, IIB & IIC, and with temperature classes T1, T2, T3, &...
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Intrinsically safe parameters 93mA 650mW negligible uF negligible mH Installation conditions The associated apparatus shall be linear type, with an internal limiting resistor of 300 ohm minimum. This equipment is not insulated from earth due to the use of surge/light protection provided by installation. Degree of Protection This equipment, if correctly installed, have an ingress protection rating IP65.
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Microwave Radar Gauge MRG-10 Safety Instructions May 2009 1st Edition Control Division I 2-16-46, Minami-Kamata, Ohta-ku, Tokyo 144-8551, Japan TEL: +81-3-3737-8621 FAX: +81-3-3737-8665 Web: http://www.tokyo-keiki.co.jp/ Copyright 2009 by TOKYO KEIKI INC. All rights reserved. (Specifications are subject to change without notice.)