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TECHNICAL MANUAL FOR
DVC-1310A & DVC-1312
CAMERAS
Manual Number: 86-1312-04
Release Date: January 3, 2003
DVC Company
10200 Highway 290 West
Austin, Texas 78736
Phone: (512) 301-9564
Fax: (512) 288-2961
E-Mail: sales@dvcco.com
WWW: http://www.dvcco.com

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  • Page 1 TECHNICAL MANUAL FOR DVC-1310A & DVC-1312 CAMERAS Manual Number: 86-1312-04 Release Date: January 3, 2003 DVC Company 10200 Highway 290 West Austin, Texas 78736 Phone: (512) 301-9564 Fax: (512) 288-2961 E-Mail: sales@dvcco.com WWW: http://www.dvcco.com...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ...............................1 INITIAL INSPECTION............................2 UNPACKING AND RECEIVING........................2 EQUIPMENT SUPPLIED (LVDS ) ....................3 SYSTEM EQUIPMENT SUPPLIED (F ) ....................4 IREWIRE SYSTEM OPTIONAL ITEMS ............................5 MAINTENANCE..............................6 LENS AND SENSOR FACEPLATE CLEANING..................6 CLEANING AND LUBRICATION ......................6 3.2.1 When should I clean the CCD imager in my camera?................6 3.2.2 What causes the CCD imager to get dirty?....................6 3.2.3...
  • Page 3 Notes on Intensifier Operation......................39 COMMAND SUMMARY ..........................41 INFORMATION AND SUPPORT RESOURCES ..................42 APPENDIX..............................43 11.1 APPENDIX A: MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS DIAGRAM..............43 11.2 APPENDIX B: CABLE DRAWINGS ......................47 11.3 APPENDIX C: DVC-1312 CAMERA CONNECTORS................52 11.3.1 Auxiliary Connector..........................53 WARRANTY AND AFTER-SALES SERVICE..................55 COPYRIGHT INFORMATION ........................56...
  • Page 4 Figure 4.1-1: Color camera spectral response........................8 Figure 4.1-2: Monochrome camera spectral response ....................9 Figure 4.1-3: IR Filter Characteristics ...........................9 Figure 5.1-1: DVC-1312 camera block diagram (LVDS version shown) ..............13 Figure 5.2-1: Bayer pattern color filter array.......................13 Figure 7.1-1: Timing diagram--normal mode......................16 Figure 7.2-1: Timing diagram--shutter mode (HNL &...
  • Page 5 LIST OF TABLES Table 7.6-1: Binning commands..........................24 Table 7.7-1: Slow-scan mode commands ........................27 Table 9.4-1: Gain Table...............................35 Table 9.4-2: Offset Table.............................35 Table 9.4-3: Before Rev 6.0 ............................36 Table 11.3-1: Camera connector information......................53 Table 11.3-2: Power supply connector pinout ......................53 Table 11.3-3: Digital video connector pinout ......................54...
  • Page 6: Introduction

    The 2/3” interline Sony ICX085 CCD imager used in the DVC-1312 cameras has a 1300(H) X 1030(V) progressively scanned image format and has a pixel size of 6.7µm X 6.7µm. The CCD sensor has a particularly high QE in the Blue-Green region of the spectrum resulting in higher sensitivity for most applications.
  • Page 7: Initial Inspection

    To return the product to the factory for service, please contact the DVC Customer Service Department at (512)- 301-9564 for a Return Material Authorization (RMA) Number.
  • Page 8: Equipment Supplied (Lvds System)

    2.2 EQUIPMENT SUPPLIED (LVDS system) Figure 2.2-1: DVC-1312 Camera and adjustment wrench Figure 2.2-2: Linear regulated power supply Figure 2.2-3: PixeLYNX board Figure 2.2-4:US version of line cord with IEC320 receptacle Figure 2.2-5: DVC distribution CD-ROM Figure 2.2-6: 10ft. interface cable, with 18” RS232 pigtail...
  • Page 9: Equipment Supplied (Firewire System)

    2.3 EQUIPMENT SUPPLIED (Firewire system) Figure 2.3-1: DVC-1312 Camera and adjustment wrench Figure 2.3-2: Linear regulated power supply Figure 2.3-4:US version of line cord with IEC320 receptacle Figure 2.3-3: Firewire cable Figure 2.3-5: DVC distribution CD-ROM...
  • Page 10: Optional Items

    2.4 OPTIONAL ITEMS The following items are optional items and may be ordered from authorized dealers of DVC. They are not typically supplied with each Camera. 1. Lenses and/or other optical elements 2. Third party Image Analysis software, e.g. ImagePro, Adobe Photoshop®...
  • Page 11: Maintenance

    3.2.2 What causes the CCD imager to get dirty? Dust and dirt are the culprits. At DVC, professional cameras are manufactured under strict conditions and assembled in a dust-free room. Before shipping, each camera is tested and checked to assure that it meets stringent specifications for cleanliness and quality. Although we take extreme care to produce a dust-free camera, changing lenses, or static can cause debris to appear on the imager.
  • Page 12: Camera Power Supply

    5. If dust spots remain, repeat this procedure using a clean moistened swab. 3.3 CAMERA POWER SUPPLY DVC provides a power supply for use with the DVC-1312 camera. The electrical and optical specification of the camera are guaranteed only when used with DVC supplied accessories.
  • Page 13: Camera Specifications

    4 CAMERA SPECIFICATIONS 4.1 OPTICAL Sensitivity @ 2850°K Color: 0.08fc for full-scale (min. gain); 0.005fc for (measured with IR filter) full-scale (max. gain); 0.001fc for full-scale with 10-sec exposure Monochrome: 0.05fc for full-scale (min. gain); 0.003fc for full-scale (max. gain); 0.0007fc for full-scale with 10-sec exposure Pixel size and format 6.7µm(H)X 6.7µm(V);...
  • Page 14: Figure 4.1-2: Monochrome Camera Spectral Response

    Figure 4.1-2: Monochrome camera spectral response Wavelength (nm) Figure 4.1-3: IR Filter Characteristics...
  • Page 15: Digital Video Output

    4.2 DIGITAL VIDEO OUTPUT 4.2.1 12 Bit RS-422/RS-644 (LVDS) Readout Rate 20 MHz, 10 MHz, 5 MHz, 2.5 MHz (user selectable via software) Resolution/Frame Rate 1300 x 1030 at 12 f/s (1 x 1) 1300 x 515 at 24 f/s (1 x 2) (Binning: Monochrome model only) 650 x 515 at 24 f/s (2 x 2) 325 x 257 at 41 f/s (4 x 4)
  • Page 16: Camera Control

    4.4 CAMERA CONTROL RS-232C, C-View Interface Software module, standard Gain control 30 dB Offset control (black) -16% to +34% LVDS: 80 µs to 83.33 ms High speed shutter FW: 90 µs to 94 ms LVDS: 83.33 ms to 15 min. Integration control FW: 94 ms to 15 min.
  • Page 17: Mechanical For Intensicam

    4.8 MECHANICAL FOR INTENSICAM Weight (without lens) 27.9 ounces (606.5 grams) Temperature limits (operating) -10°C to 50°C Temperature limits (storage) -30°C to 70°C Dimensions Lens mount Industry Standard C-Mount Camera mount ¼ - 20 threaded holes for top/bottom mount Digital Video Connector DB-44, female connector (See Appendix C) Power Supply Connector DB-9, Male connector (see Appendix C)
  • Page 18: Camera Functional Description

    IR component of the light. The IR blocking filter is attached to the c-mount adapter ring. For non IR multi-spectral imaging applications with the DVC-1312 C Mount Adapter without an IR filter is available.
  • Page 19: Video Processing

    5.2.1.2 Charge Transfer During the Vertical blanking interval, the charge that was integrated in each active charge site during the previous exposure (normally 1/12 sec, or one frame) is shifted to an adjacent opaque storage charge site. In the figure below, active charge sites are designated by the letter “I” for integration and the opaque storage charge sites are designated by the letter “S”...
  • Page 20: Voltage Regulation

    5.2.4 Voltage Regulation Input voltages (+15V, -15V and +5V) are converted into several positive and negative voltages required by the CCD and in the video processing circuits. 5.2.5 Timing This logic block on the CCD and Video board performs the following functions: •...
  • Page 21: Installation

    6 INSTALLATION Refer to C-View Installation and Operation 7 MODES OF OPERATION 7.1 NORMAL MODE In each mode description, the RS232 mode commands (LVDS version only) are shown. Please refer to the RS232 details in Section 9.4. NRR: Normal mode with reset NOR: Normal without reset In the normal mode of operation, the following signals are used to synchronize a digital frame grabber to the camera:...
  • Page 22: High Speed Shutter

    Every horizontal line during the next frame, one line of the charge matrix in the opaque storage sites is shifted vertically into a horizontal shift register. The horizontal shift register is clocked out, one pixel at a time, on to a charge detection node that converts it to a voltage, which can be sampled and digitized.
  • Page 23: Strobe

    7.2.2 Strobe In many applications, objects in the field of view can be moving too rapidly to be properly imaged under normal conditions. A combination of the high-speed shutter and a strobe may be used to stop motion. It is often desired to synchronize the strobe action with the camera exposure. For this purpose, a STROBE output pulse is generated within the camera.
  • Page 24: Figure 7.2-2: Asynchronous Reset

    INPUT 1 + INPUT 1 – VRST_INT (TTL) + 5V VRST_INT CC1+ / INPUT 1 + (TTL) CAMERA RESET (LVDS differential input from (INTERNAL SIGNAL) frame grabber board) CC1- / INPUT 1 – Figure 7.2-2: Asynchronous Reset Note: frame grabbers have the ability to control the LVDS input (INPUT1+, INPUT1-) of the camera.
  • Page 25: Figure 7.2-3: Timing Diagram-Hdo Mode

    In the HDO and HDL shutter modes, an asynchronous falling edge on the VRST_INT (TTL) or INPUT1 (LVDS) input of the camera is used to synchronize the exposure period of the camera to the outside world (the rising edge is not significant, however, the LOW duration should last at least 1µsec).
  • Page 26: N Frame Integration

    7.3 N FRAME INTEGRATION NFR: "N" frame integration (low speed shutter) When the low-speed shutter mode (or N Frame Integration mode) is selected, the duration of exposure is set as an integral number of frames. For the DVC-1312 camera, the duration of...
  • Page 27: Reset Operation In N-Frame Integration Mode

    exposure can be set from 1-to-1024 frames, in 1-frame increments. Note: since one frame is 1/12sec or 83.33msec, the range of control is from 1/12sec to 85.5 sec. If the exposure is set to, for example, 1 second ; this translates to 12 frame-periods (12 x 1/12sec = 1sec).
  • Page 28: Pulse Driven Exposure

    7.5 PULSE DRIVEN EXPOSURE PDX: Pulse driven exposure (external) PDI: Pulse driven exposure (internal, one-shot) PDP: Pulse driven exposure (internal, periodic) INPUT 1 + INPUT 1 – VRST_INT (TTL) + 5V VRST_INT CC1+ / INPUT 1 + (TTL) CAMERA RESET (LVDS differential input from (INTERNAL SIGNAL) frame grabber board)
  • Page 29: Binning

    In order to maintain synchronization with a frame grabber, the pixel clock and enable line signals are un-interrupted during exposure and subsequent readout. The enable frame signal, however, is set "low" during exposure and goes "high" only during readout to signify that the accumulated frame is being read out and may be captured by the frame grabber.
  • Page 30: Figure 7.6-1: Bin 2X2 Case

    Normal mode (1x1) Binning mode (2x2) CCD Array CCD Array Charge Charge Shift Register Detection Shift Register Detection Node Node CCD Array CCD Array Charge Charge Detection Shift Register Shift Register Detection Node H-shift clock Node Reset Gate CCD Array CCD Array Charge Charge...
  • Page 31: Binning And Shutter

    7.6.1 Binning and Shutter: The following table is provided as a guide for calculating the shutter mode exposure values that apply in the different binning modes. The shutter setting for binning modes needs to be shifted with an offset, in order to get the desired amount of exposure: mode no exposure...
  • Page 32: Slow Scan

    manipulation in the field-of-view etc. and then revert to a full-resolution 12f/s color image after determining an image of interest. 7.7 SLOW SCAN Slow scan: The read noise of a CCD is significantly affected by the scanning rate. Some users wish to improve the read noise by slow-scanning the CCD.
  • Page 33: Intensicam

    7.8 INTENSICAM 7.8.1 Introduction The Intensicam is a special version of a 1312 camera in which a gated Gen III image intensifier is fiber-optically bonded to the front surface of the CCD. Due to the high luminous gain of the Intensifier tube, every incident photon generates thousands of electrons within the tube.
  • Page 34: Spectral Response

    Fiber-optic module: This is used to couple the image that is generated on the phosphor of the image intensifier to the CCD. Since the optical format of the image intensifier is 1” and that of the CCD is 2/3”, a taper is used for the reduction. High voltage power supply: This is used to generate the voltages that are necessary for the performance of the image intensifier.
  • Page 35: Intensicam & Cview

     7.8.4 Intensicam & CView 1) In CView, there is an "Intensify" button on the control panel that is (by default) RED in color. As long as this button is RED, the Intensifier is gated OFF (to protect the camera). Although the camera is connected (and a frames/sec counter is visible in the LHS of the viewing window), the image will remain black.
  • Page 36: Application Notes

    The following information is provided to assist software developers to create a high-resolution color image from the digitized data that is provided by the DVC-1312C Camera. 1) The electronics within the camera are the same for the monochrome as well as for the R-G-B version of the camera.
  • Page 37 R=110, G=300, B=200 R=200, G=300, B=110 (fluorescent lighting) (incandescent lighting) Figure 8.1-2: Examples of Bayer Pattern values for fluorescent and incandescent light Both cases require correction, because a white object should have R=G=B data values. The simplest correction would involve "equalizing" the data - if the Green pixel values are kept unchanged and the Red and Blue pixel values are multiplied by appropriate "gain"...
  • Page 38: Gamma Correction

    8.1.4 Gamma Correction In order to compensate for the non-linearity of monitors, a gamma correction curve needs to be applied to the color corrected digitized pixel values. A default value of 0.6 may be provided, although in some applications, this may need to be a user-supplied number. 8.1.5 Color Coding For each digitized pixel value (after color correction AND gamma correction) it is necessary to...
  • Page 39: Rs-232 Interface Definition For Dvc1310A / 1312A Cameras (Lvds Cameras Only)

    (LVDS Cameras Only) 9.1 INTRODUCTION The following is a definition of the RS-232 interface for the DVC-1310A/1312A cameras. RS-232 control is standard within all DVC131X cameras that use LVDS outputs to connect with suitable frame grabber boards; it can be controlled via a communication program (such as Windows HyperTerminal) or within a larger program, such as C-View.
  • Page 40: Camera Controls

    9.4 CAMERA CONTROLS The camera has the following parameters that can be controlled or queried via the RS232 port: 9.4.1 Gain The camera gain is controlled by means of an analog voltage (0-to-3VDC). This parameter is supplied by the host PC as a two digit hex data argument to the command GAI and converted to an analog voltage using an 8-bit Digital-to-Analog converter (DAC).
  • Page 41: Exposure

    Offset (%) -15% 0%(power-on default) Table 9.4-3: Before Rev 6.0 9.4.3 Exposure The argument of the EXP command sets the camera exposure by controlling an internal “exposure bus” which is made up of 11 data bits DB[10:0]. The power-on default value of EXP is 7FF. An exposure command with the syntax "EXP 7FF"...
  • Page 42 Pulse Driven Exposure (external): this is a "special" mode of operation in which the exposure of the camera is set via a user-determined pulse. In the external (PDX) version of this mode, the user supplies an external VRST_INT pulse – at the falling edge, the camera starts to integrate charge on the CCD.
  • Page 43: Special Commands

    Version: The VER (followed by a carriage return) command queries the camera and returns the characters DVC and a two byte hex code representing a "major revision" and a "minor revision". A typical response to the command VER is DVC6.0.
  • Page 44: Intensifier Control

    9.5.1 Intensifier Control The luminous gain of Intensifier tube is controlled in a log-linear fashion via the serial port (IGN parameter). The intensifier may also be gated to provide duty-cycle control of its "on" time--the gating is internally derived but controlled via the serial port (IPO and IPD parameters) in several different modes (set by the IMD parameter).
  • Page 45 • Command "IMD ION": sets the INT_PULSE to be always LOW; this will set the Intensifier in the ON state, allowing its gain to be adjusted using the IGN command. Pulse control of the Intensifier gate is not possible in this mode. IPO and IPD settings are ignored. •...
  • Page 46: Command Summary

    9.6 COMMAND SUMMARY Range of arguments (all other Output signals controlled Description arguments will result in an error code {default} msg.) MDE Mode See table MC[3:0] {NOR} GAI Gain control (0-to-3VDC) 00 ≤ two digit hex value ≤ 9A Gain {29} Offset control (0-to- 00 ≤...
  • Page 47: Information And Support Resources

    10 INFORMATION AND SUPPORT RESOURCES You can obtain product information at http://www.dvcco.com For tech support, please contact DVC at (512)-301-9564 or e-mail eng@dvcco.com Our mailing address is the following: DVC Company 10200 Highway 290 West Austin, TX 78736 Our address in Europe is the following:...
  • Page 48: Appendix

    TH E I N F ORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DRAWING IS THE SOLE P R O P ER TY OF DVC Co. ANY REPRODUCTION IN PART OR WHOLE W I TH O UT THE WRITTEN PERMISSION OF DVC Co. IS PROHIBITED.
  • Page 49: Figure 11.1-2: 1310 And 1312 Camera With 1394 Connector

    THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DRAWING IS THE SOLE PROPERTY OF DVC Co. ANY REPRODUCTION IN PART OR WHOLE WITHOUT THE WRITTEN PERMISSION OF DVC Co. IS PROHIBITED. 1.96 (nominal) (nominal) DB9 Male Power Connector 1/4 x 20 Thread Mount...
  • Page 50: Figure 11.1-3: Te Cooler Camera

    THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DRAWING IS THE SOLE PROPERTY OF DVC Co. ANY REPRODUCTION IN PART OR WHOLE WITHOUT THE WRITTEN PERMISSION OF DVC Co. IS PROHIBITED. 2.80 (nominal) 1.42 (nominal) 1/4 x 20 Thread Mount (4 sides) DB9 Male...
  • Page 51: Figure 11.1-4: Image Intensifier Camera

    THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DRAWING IS THE SOLE 1/4 x 20 Thread Mount PROPERTY OF DVC Co. ANY REPRODUCTION IN PART OR WHOLE WITHOUT THE WRITTEN PERMISSION OF DVC Co. IS PROHIBITED. 3.46 DB44 Female LVDS Connector DB9 Male Power Connector 3.25...
  • Page 52: Appendix B: Cable Drawings

    11.2 APPENDIX B: CABLE DRAWINGS Serial Port DB-9F 5,SHLD,DRAIN,SHELL 18" cable from DVC Frame Grabber DVC-1310/DVC-1312 DVC "pixeLYNX" Frame Grabber PIXCLK+ pair1: Black PCLK- PIXCLK- pair1: Red PCLK+ ENL+ pair14: White LENA+ pair2: Black pair2: White ENL- pair14: Green LENA-...
  • Page 53: Figure 11.2-2: Dvc-1312-To-Pixci-D Cable

    MSB-10- Data_in1- MSB-10+ Data_In1+ MSB-11- Data_in0- MSB-11+ Data_In0+ DB44-plug (with straight cable exit) SCSI-100 Wiremount Plugs with Quick–Release Latches (solder cup or crimp style) 3M p/n 101A0–6000EC (backshell p/n 103A0–A200–100) AMP p/n 175677–9 (backshell p/n 176793–9) Figure 11.2-2: DVC-1312-to-PIXCI-D cable...
  • Page 54: Figure 11.2-3: Dvc-1312-Mv1500 Cable

    MSB7- MSB7+ 1 GND MSB8- MSB8+ +15V MSB9- MSB9+ 43,SHLD 68,SHIELD GND MSB10- MSB10+ MSB11- MSB11+ SCSI-68 DB44-plug (solder cup or crimp style) Plug DHA-PA68-3G DDK Electronics Inc. Hood DHA-HPA68 (714) 455-9874 Plug 10168-6000E Hood 10368-A200-00 Figure 11.2-3: DVC-1312-MV1500 cable...
  • Page 55: Figure 11.2-4: Dvc-1312-To-Matrox Meteor Ii Dig Cable

    MSB8+ MSB-8(+) +15V MSB9- MSB-9(-) MSB9+ MSB-9(+) 43,SHLD 50,SHIELD GND MSB10- MSB-10(-) MSB10+ MSB-10(+) MSB11- MSB-11(-) MSB11+ MSB-11(+) DB44-plug SCSI-100 HBP50-1AK3202 Acon Advanced (solder cup or crimp style) connector Connectors & shell Figure 11.2-4: DVC-1312-to-Matrox Meteor II DIG (PCI) cable...
  • Page 56: Figure 11.2-5: Metrox Ii Cable

    MSB-9(-) MSB9+ MSB-9(+) 43,SHLD 52,SHIELD GND MSB10- MSB-10(-) MSB10+ MSB-10(+) MSB11- MSB-11(-) MSB11+ MSB-11(+) DB44-plug Low profile P25LE-68S-TGF Robinson Nugent (solder cup or crimp style) 68-pin IDC Connectors Metal or metallized plastic shell connector Figure 11.2-5: DVC-1312-to-Matrox II DIG_PC104 cable...
  • Page 57: Appendix C: Dvc-1312 Camera Connectors

    11.3 APPENDIX C: DVC-1312 CAMERA CONNECTORS Figure 11.3-1: Camera rear view showing connector pin numbers (LVDS connections shown)
  • Page 58: Auxiliary Connector

    11.3.1 Auxiliary Connector pin# Signal ------------------ 1 HD (O) 2 INPUT1 (O) 3 VRST_INT (I) 4 GND 5 EN_FRAME (O) 6 STROBE/INT-PULSE (O) Connector Name On Camera Interface Cable Power Supply Connector DB9M DB9F; e.g. AMP P/N: 205203-1 with 66504-3 pins Digital Video Connector DB44F DB44M;...
  • Page 59: Table 11.3-3: Digital Video Connector Pinout

    Pin no. Signal Pin no. Signal Pin no. Signal PIXCLK- PIXCLK+ ENL+ ENL- ENF- ENF+ Not used MSB- MSB+ INPUT1+ (MSB-1)- (MSB-1)+ INPUT1- (MSB-2)- (MSB-2)+ R1 IN (MSB-3)- (MSB-3)+ T1 OUT (MSB-4)- (MSB-4)+ COM GND (MSB-5)- (MSB-5)+ VRST_INT (MSB-6)- (MSB-6)+ Reserved (MSB-7)- (MSB-7)+...
  • Page 60: Warranty And After-Sales Service

    This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties expressed or implied. DVC shall not be liable for any collateral or consequential damages. A Return Material Authorization (RMA) Number must be obtained from DVC prior to returning...
  • Page 61: Copyright Information

    In no event will DVC be liable for any direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages, including lost profits, lost business, or lost data, resulting from the use or reliance upon the information, whether or not DVC has been advised of the possibility of such damages.

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