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FCC Statement (Part 15) Class A The Epygi Quadro has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a commercial installation.
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Internet and therefore are dependent upon a constant source of electricity and network availability. In the ent of a power outage, the QuadroE1/T1 SIP Service will automatically be disabled. User understands that in the event of ower or network outage, the QuadroE1/T1 SIP Service will not support 911 emergency services and further that such rvices will only be available via the user's regular telephone line not connected to the QuadroE1/T1.
Appendix: Configuring SIP NAT Traversal........49 Appendix: Checking the Connections ..........51 Appendix: Pin Assignment of E1/T1..........53 Manual II: see Administrator's Guide Describes in detail the QuadroE1/T1 management menus and includes all sys- tem default values at a glance, too. QuadroE1/T1; (SW Version 3.2.x)
Epygi SIP Server. After successfully configuring the QuadroE1/T1, a user will be able to make SIP phone calls to remote QuadroE1/T1 devices, make local calls to the PSTN and access the Internet from devices connected to the LAN.
Please Note: The QuadroE1/T1 is shipped with one RJ-11 cable and one straight RJ-45 CAT 5 cable. If the LAN connector of the QuadroE1/T1 is to be connected to a hub or switch, a crossover cable may be required (see Appendix: Pin Assignment of E1/T1, too).
QuadroE1/T1’s Rear Panel Fig. I-1: QuadroE1/T1's backplate Power supply socket. Use only the power adapter delivered with the QuadroE1/T1. PHONE socket with a RJ-11 connector enables connectivity of a regular analog tele- phone. This is a FXS (Foreign Exchange Station) analog port.
LED Indication during a firmware update A firmware update is indicated by the red (Fault) and yellow (Info) LED. Both will blink si- multaneously for about five minutes while the firmware is updated. The QuadroE1/T1 will then re-boot automatically showing the boot LED sequence.
To establish a connection between the PSTN (or your PBX) and the Internet, a VoIP gate- way is needed. The QuadroE1/T1 is a VoIP gateway, and will perform the task of connecting your PSTN (or PBX) via its E1/T1 port to a Private Data Network that includes Quadro SIP routers (Quadro2x, -4x and/or16x) or the Internet.
Connect the Ethernet port on your PC via a straight CAT 5 cable with an RJ-45 connec- tor to the LAN socket of the QuadroE1/T1. If a hub or switch is connected between the QuadroE1/T1 and your PC, use a crossover cable from the LAN interface of the QuadroE1/T1 to the hub/switch.
Static IP address for the WAN Interface. If you use a DHCP server, please config- ure it to deliver a static IP address. In this case, QuadroE1/T1 will get its IP address automatically, as it acts as a DHCP client on the WAN side.
Enter http://172.30.0.1 (QuadroE1/T1’s default LAN IP address) into the address field. The Login page of the QuadroE1/T1 will be displayed (see picture below). Fig. I-5: QuadroE1/T1's login page Enter admin as the Username and 19 as the Password to log in as the administrator.
The System Configuration Wizard - a tool for the administrator to define the Quadro's Local Area Network settings and to specify regional configuration set- tings to make Quadro operational in its LAN. It must be run upon Quadro first startup.
If the DHCP server is enabled, the QuadroE1/T1 will assign dynamic IP addresses to the Admin PC connected to its LAN port. If you didn’t change the default IP address of the QuadroE1/T1, you may also leave the de- fault values for IP Address Range. Make sure your connected Admin PC belongs to the same network as the LAN port of your QuadroE1/T1.
The Regional Settings determine the proper telephony parameters for the specified country. Select the country where the QuadroE1/T1 is located. If you do not find your coun- try in the list, pick the closest. If this setting does not work, issue a request to Epygi technical support under the Support section of www.epygi.com.
Fig. I-12: Wizard execution process After this is complete, the Quadro will reply with the Confirm Settings page requesting con- firmation of the changes. Press the OK button to confirm the settings.
Note: If you do not use DHCP for your LAN and you have changed your LAN set- tings, make sure that the IP address of the PC connected to Quadro is still within the speci- fied IP address range. Otherwise, your PC might be unable to establish a connection to Quadro.
QuadroE1/T1 Manual I: Installation Guide Configuring the Quadro E1/T1 Uplink Configuration Select here the WAN Interface Protocol required by you ISP: PPPoE (Point to Point Proto- col over Ethernet), PPTP (Point to Point Tunneling Protocol) or Ethernet. Fig. I-15:Uplink Configuration If the available bandwidth is used to the point where the quality of an additional IP call would suffer, then new IP calls are rejected.
Quadro always remain online in the network. The IP Address Assignment field is used to specify the external IP address given to the Quadro. Usually it is a dynamic address but in some cases you may be given a static IP ad- dress.
QuadroE1/T1 Manual I: Installation Guide Configuring the Quadro E1/T1 Fig. I-17: PPP Configuration page If your ISP assigns a dynamic IP address, activate the Dynamic IP Address radio button, otherwise activate the Fixed IP Address radio button and enter the IP address you were assigned by your ISP.
Fig. I-19: DNS Settings page The Quadro will suggest the correct settings. If Dynamically by Provider is selected, the DNS server settings will be set automatically whenever a connection to the Internet is estab- lished.
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Note: If you do not use DHCP for your LAN and you have changed your LAN set- tings, make sure that the IP address of the PC connected to QuadroE1/T1 is still within the specified IP address range. Otherwise, your PC might be unable to establish a connection to QuadroE1/T1.
Settings) of the QuadroE1/T1 configuration and specify the E1IT1 Settings. Configuring the Firewall The configuration of the firewall is only required if the Quadro is managed through the WAN port. To configure the firewall, open Firewall Configuration from the Security menu, select Fil- tering Rules and configure the rule Management Access accordingly.
Configuring the Quadro E1/T1 Configuring the E1/T1 Settings The QuadroE1/T1 can be connected to a PBX or to the PSTN via E1/T1 lines, using E1/T1 CAS/CCS signaling. The QuadroE1/T1 may be connected to act as a User (if connected to directly to the PSTN) or as a Network (if connected to a PBX).
Editing the E1/T1 Trunk Fig. I-23: Trunk Edit page Select Network as your Interface Type if your QuadroE1/T1 is connected to a PBX, other- wise choose User. Next, you are required to enter the Signaling type (CAS or CCS), adjust the correct inter- face type (E1 or T1), and specify the requested settings of the selected interface type.
In the Network Mode (PBX connected) you need to specify the same TEI address on both sides (Quadro and PBX), if the Non Automat mode is selected. If the Automat mode is se- lected the user on the PBX side may set any mode related to TEI assignment in the PBX configuration.
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Timer (digit values from 0 to 200000). This timer is used in certain types of PBXs. The value 0 indicates that the timer is disabled. When time expires, Quadro will play a busy tone towards the PBX if the call has been disconnected by the peer.
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The Generate Progress tone on IP checkbox selection will generate the progress tone to IP (H.323 or SIP). Select the Generate Progress Tone to PSTN/PBX checkbox to make Quadro generate ring tones to incoming callers during E1/T1 call dialing. This feature is mainly applicable to 2- stage dialing mode.
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QuadroE1/T1 Manual I: Installation Guide Configuring the Quadro E1/T1 Fig. I-25: Trunk T1 Signaling Type CCS - B-Channels page Channel Selection drop down list is used to select between the Preferred and Exclusive B channel selection methods. For Preferred channel selection, the CO answers to the call re- quest by the first available timeslot, while for Exclusive channel selection CO should feed- back only by the timeslot used for the call request.
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QuadroE1/T1 Manual I: Installation Guide Configuring the Quadro E1/T1 Edit will display the first page of the CAS signaling Wizard page (see below) where the sig- naling settings for the selected timeslots may be enabled or disabled and the Force Update Timeslot service may be enabled to apply new settings immediately.
E1/T1 calls from CO/PBX to the Quadro can be configured. The Incoming Interdigit Ser- vice is used to configure E1/T1 dial plan for the incoming calls from CO/PBX to the Quadro. This service allows you to speed up the call establishment procedure by detecting the prefix.
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From the first page of the CAS Signaling Wizard, DID (Direct Inward Dialing) Service might be enabled on the timeslot(s). In User mode, the Quadro cannot route incoming calls from the E1/T1 trunk to extensions if the timeslot in the trunk does not have DID service enabled. Incoming call routing takes place according to the received caller ID.
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R2 signaling (compelled and non-compelled) can only be used with an E1 in- terface in User mode. Independent on the selection in this drop down list, Quadro with the T1 interface in the CAS mode is unable to detect the busy tone on the destination side. For E1 interface in the CAS mode, busy tone will be detected only for R2 compelled and non- compelled (both with and without ANI) signaling types.
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When Alternative Disconnection Mode checkbox is selected, the Quadro will play a busy tone towards the PBX/CO if the call has been failed. After 60 second timeout, the Quadro will disconnect the call from PBX/CO and will stop playing the busy tone.
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CAS Signaling Wizard – Page 2 is R2 (all types) and is used to configure country settings. Country drop down list is used to set the location where Quadro is located to support the correct functionality of R2 signaling. For countries absent in this list, use ITU selection.
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QuadroE1/T1 Manual I: Installation Guide Configuring the Quadro E1/T1 Fig. I-32: CAS Signaling Wizard - page 5 This page only appears when Use Default Country Settings checkbox is not selected on the previous page and is used to configure advanced country settings.
Collect Call checkbox is only available when Brazil is selected in the Country drop down list on the previous page of the wizard and when the PBX attached to the Quadro supports this feature. When this checkbox is selected and in case of incoming calls, always the called destination will pay for the call.
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Quadro4x within your Private Data Network, you have to create a dial plan to define Call Routing paths on the QuadroE1/T1 and on each of the other Quadro devices. To illustrate the dial plan with an example, we will assume, you have the phone number set 854603-30 to 854603-59 and you assigned the numbers as follows: Quadro 2x (IP: 10.20.30.10)
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QuadroE1/T1 Manual I: Installation Guide Configuring the Quadro E1/T1 To define the call routing paths needed on QuadroE1/T1 open Call Routing in the Teleph- ony menu and select Local Routing Table. The Call Routing - Local Routing page will be displayed (it is a wide table, thus it is shown here in two parts): Fig.
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QuadroE1/T1 Manual I: Installation Guide Configuring the Quadro E1/T1 Fig. I-36: Local Call Routing Wizard: Routing Call Type Add Entry page 1 Pattern requires the routing pattern. To make the specified call, the appropriate Call Code should be dialed prior to the routing pattern. Only digit values and wildcard symbols are al- lowed here: •...
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Use Extension Settings list. Destination Host and Destination Port require the host name or the IP address and the port number of the destination or the SIP server. As Quadro devices use port 5060 per de- fault, enter 5060.
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Use RTP Proxy checkbox is available for SIP, H323 and IP-PSTN call types and is applica- ble only when route is used for calls through Quadro between peers both located outside the Quadro. When this checkbox is selected, RTP streams between external users will be routed through Quadro, otherwise, when checkbox is not selected, RTP packets will be mov- ing directly between peers.
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The Call Routing - Local Routing page is displayed again showing the new call routing path. All the other paths have to be specified accordingly on Quadro E1/T1 and the other involved Quadro devices: QuadroE1/T1; (SW Version 3.2.x)
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PSTN Quadro2x Pattern Call Type Destination Description Address 89546034[0-4] 10.20.30.20 path to Quadro4x 10.20.30.30 path for all outgoing calls via QuadroE1/T1 to PSTN Quadro4x Pattern Call Type Destination Description Address 89546033[0-2] 10.20.30.10 path to Quadro2x 10.20.30.30 path for all outgoing calls via QuadroE1/T1 to PSTN...
Epygi SIP Server. To register, you need to know the serial number of your QuadroE1/T1, which you will find on QuadroE1/T1’s bottom label and its purchase date. Next, open the Epygi home page (www.epygi.com), select Support and click on Registration Form.
Appendix: PC DHCP Settings Appendix: PC DHCP Settings The QuadroE1/T1 LAN port has a DHCP server that provides DHCP IP addresses to de- vices connected to the LAN either directly or through an Ethernet hub or switch. Appendix A describes how to configure Windows PCs for DHCP. The PC used to access the QuadroE1/T1 must meet the following conditions: •...
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QuadroE1/T1 Manual I: Installation Guide Appendix: PC DHCP Settings Select Obtain an IP address automatically, then click on Advanced. You will see the entry DHCP Enabled. Click on OK three times to close all windows. TCP/IP and DHCP under Windows 95/98/ME Click the Start button.
QuadroE1/T1 Manual I: Installation Guide Appendix: Changing the Admin Password Appendix: Changing the Admin Password For security reasons, it is recommended that you change the default admin password. The username of the administrator (admin) cannot be changed. To change the administrator password, go to the System menu, User Rights Management.
QuadroE1/T1 will not be able to receive calls. To resolve this issue, either STUN must be enabled on the QuadroE1/T1 or SIP NAT traversal must be set up in the router and in the QuadroE1/T1 to properly route the incoming calls.
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Click the Save button to save the contents. The QuadroE1/T1 will activate the settings and register the extension on the Epygi SIP Server after a few minutes. You can verify the settings from the main QuadroE1/T1 Man- agement menu under Status in the SIP Registration Status section.
QuadroE1/T1 Manual I: Installation Guide Appendix: Checking the Connections Appendix: Checking the Connections If the system seems to work incorrectly even when all cables are connected properly, it may be helpful to Start Network Diagnostics: The WAN link, IP configuration, gateway, DNS server, and STUN-NAT (if used) will all be checked.
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SIP registration status. Open the SIP Registration Status page using the QuadroE1/T1 management System menu item Status. If QuadroE1/T1 is placed behind a NAT router, the detected NAT type and the IP address of this router's WAN port is displayed.