AHRI RC Series Installation Manual

Geothermal/water source heat pump

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RC Series
Geothermal/Water Source Heat Pump
• R-410A Refrigerant
• 0.75-1.5 Tons Single Speed
Installation Information
Water Piping Connections
Electrical
Startup Procedures
Troubleshooting
Preventative Maintenance
146.00-NOM4 02/10

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Summary of Contents for AHRI RC Series

  • Page 1 RC Series Geothermal/Water Source Heat Pump • R-410A Refrigerant • 0.75-1.5 Tons Single Speed Installation Information Water Piping Connections Electrical Startup Procedures Troubleshooting Preventative Maintenance 146.00-NOM4 02/10...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Table of Contents Model Nomenclature ............. 4 General Installation Information .
  • Page 4: Model Nomenclature

    RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Model Nomenclature 15-16 Model Vintage RC = R Series Console A = Current Cabinet Configuration Non-standard Option Details C = Chassis Only SS = Standard Option W = Chassis with Cabinet S = Chassis with Slope Top...
  • Page 5: General Installation Information

    RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL General Installation Information Safety Considerations Water Piping The proper water flow must be provided to each unit whenever the WARNING: Before performing service or unit operates. To assure proper flow, use pressure/temperature maintenance operations on a system, turn off main ports to determine the flow rate. These ports should be located at power switches to the indoor unit. If applicable, turn...
  • Page 6: Dimensional Data

    RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Dimensional Data - Flat Top Cabinet RCW09-18 RIGHT RETURN LEFT RETURN FILTER BRACKET FILTER BRACKET DETAIL B DETAIL B FRONT TWIST EXTENDED TAB TWIST EXTENDED BACK AND FORTH UNTIL TAB BACK AND TAB BREAKS OFF FORTH UNTIL...
  • Page 7 RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Dimensional Data - Slope Top Cabinet RCS09-18 RIGHT RETURN LEFT RETURN FILTER BRACKET FILTER BRACKET DETAIL A DETAIL B TWIST EXTENDED TAB TWIST EXTENDED TAB BACK AND FORTH UNTIL BACK AND FORTH UNTIL TAB BREAKS OFF...
  • Page 8 RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Dimensional Data - Extended Slope Top Cabinet RCE09-18 RIGHT RETURN LEFT RETURN FILTER BRACKET FILTER BRACKET DETAIL A DETAIL B TWIST EXTENDED TAB TWIST EXTENDED TAB FRONT BACK AND FORTH UNTIL BACK AND FORTH UNTIL TAB BREAKS OFF...
  • Page 9 RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Dimensional Data - Right Return Controls Detail HANDY BOX CONTROL PANEL (REMOVE FOR ACCESS TO CONTROL BOX) OPTIONAL FUSED/ NON-FUSED DISCONNECT FAN OPTION SWITCH ELECTRIC HEAT MODE LOW VOLTAGE NORMAL/BOILERLESS TERMINALS SWITCH (OPTIONAL) (FX10 & REMOTE WALL...
  • Page 10 RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Dimensional Data - Right Return Chassis Data = inches (cm) Models 09-12 Models 15-18 37.88 42.88 (96.2) (108.9) 9.38 28.5 8.88 34.0 (23.8) (72.4) (22.6) (86.4) CONTROL PANEL CONTROL PANEL (3.8) (3.8) BLOWER ACCESS PANEL BLOWER ACCESS PANEL...
  • Page 11 RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Dimensional Data - Left Return Controls Detail LOW VOLTAGE TERMINALS CONTROL PANEL (FX10 & REMOTE WALL (REMOVE FOR ACCESS STAT OPTIONS ONLY) TO CONTROL BOX) OPTIONAL FUSED/ NON-FUSED DAMPER ON/OFF SWITCH DISCONNECT OPTIONAL ELECTRIC HEAT MODE...
  • Page 12 RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Dimensional Data - Left Return Chassis Data = inches (cm) Models 09-12 Models 15-18 37.88 42.88 (96.2) (108.9) 28.5 9.38 34.0 8.88 (72.4) (23.8) (86.4) (22.6) CONTROL PANEL CONTROL PANEL 1.50 1.50 (3.8) (3.8) 1.50 1.50 (3.8)
  • Page 13: Installation Steps

    RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Installation Steps Step 1: Unpack Equipment and Inspect for Damage Step 2: Determine Equipment Location • Choose level flooring surface (Correctable with shims. Do not pitch towards drain.) • Location of wall support and fasteners required to secure chassis backplate. • Easy access for both installation and service.
  • Page 14 RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Installation Steps cont. Step 4: Provide Water and Condensate Drain Connections • A two-pipe reverse return piping configuration is recommended as it equalizes the piping circuit lengths and delivers even water flow to each unit. A direct return piping configuration may be used, but it may be difficult to achieve and maintain proper water flow to the units.
  • Page 15 RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Installation Steps cont. Step 5: Provide Line Voltage Wiring • Check unit data plate located on control side of chassis for ampacity and fuse size. • Remove electrical knockouts from chassis backplate. • Run line voltage wiring through knockout and secure wiring to backplate or disconnect.
  • Page 16: Installation Steps

    RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Installation Steps cont. Field Converting Console Chassis is normally configured with controls on right end and piping on left end (see Figure 3 top view). In this position panel number 1 would be positioned against wall or back plate. Unit may also be turned 180° against wall or back plate. In this position controls will be on left end and piping on right end panel number 2 would be positioned against wall or back plate.
  • Page 17: System Cleaning And Flushing

    RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL System Cleaning and Flushing Cleaning and Flushing Figure 7: Flushing with Water Prior to start up of any heat pump, the water circulating system must be cleaned and Shutoff Valve Equipped Systems flushed of all dirt and debris. Return Runout If the system is equipped with water shutoff valves, the supply and return runouts must be connected together at each unit location (This will prevent the introduction of dirt into the unit, see Figure 7).
  • Page 18: Open Loop Ground Water Systems

    RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Open Loop Ground Water Systems Always maintain water pressure in the heat exchanger by placing water control valves at the outlet of the unit to prevent mineral precipita- tion. Use a closed, bladder-type expansion tank to minimize mineral formation due to air exposure. Insure proper water flow through the unit by checking pressure drop across the heat exchanger and comparing it to the figures in unit capacity data tables in the specification catalog.
  • Page 19: Electrical Connections

    RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Electrical Connections General Be sure the available power is the same voltage and phase as that shown on the unit serial plate. Line and low voltage wiring must be done in accordance with local codes or the National Electric Code, whichever is applicable.
  • Page 20: Electrical Data

    RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Electrical Data Total Compressor Rated Voltage Model Motor Unit Circ Fuse/ Voltage Min/Max HACR 208-230/60/1 197/253 21.0 0.50 265/60/1* 238/292 22.0 0.50 208-230/60/1 197/253 25.0 0.50 265/60/1* 238/292 22.0 0.50 208-230/60/1 197/253 29.0 0.69 265/60/1* 238/292 28.0...
  • Page 21: Wiring Schematics

    RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Wiring Schematics CCM - ELECTRONIC THERMOSTAT 208-230-265/60/1 Compressor Blue Unit Power Supply Ground 208-230/60/1 or Motor 265-277/60/1 Handi - Box Tan (33) White (28) Brown (26) Black (31) Red (32) White (28) Black (29) Black Red (30) NOTE 1...
  • Page 22 Console Unit – Wiring Schematic 208-230-265/60/1 CCM – with Electric Heat and Electronic Stat RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Wiring Schematics cont. CCM w/EH - ELECTRONIC THERMOSTAT 208-230-265/60/1 Compressor Blue Unit Power Supply Ground 208-230/60/1 or Blue 265-277/60/1 Motor Handi - Box White White Tan (33)
  • Page 23 RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Wiring Schematics cont. VERSATEC CONTROL - EH & REMOTE WALL THERMOSTAT 208-230-265/60/1 Legend for Schematic [A] Versatec Logic Board Physical Layout Normal Control Timing Table Blower off delay 30 seconds Compressor on delay 10 seconds FANCOM Short cycle delay 5 minutes CC Relay Minimum compressor on time...
  • Page 24 Microprocessor – with Remote Wall Stat & Electric Heat RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Wiring Schematics cont. VERSATEC CONTROL - EH & REMOTE WALL THERMOSTAT 208-230-265/60/1 Schematic [A] Black Compressor Motor Unit Brn/Wht Power Supply 208-230 /60/1 or Ground 265-277/60/1 White White Handi - Box Tan (36) Black(29) Fan Speed...
  • Page 25 Console Unit – Wiring Schematic 208-230-265/60/1 97PXXX -XX FX10 – with Electric Heat RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Wiring Schematics cont. FX10 - EH 208-230-265/60/1 Compressor Blue Unit Power Supply 208-230/60/1 or Motor Ground Brn/Wht 265-277/60/1 Handi - Box White White Fan Speed...
  • Page 26: Controls

    Compressor control module (CCM) controls are standard on the • Lockout circuit to shut down unit operation upon receipt of a RC Series console heat pump. This control features unit mounted fault indicator from the safety controls. thermostat and switches, •...
  • Page 27 RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Controls cont. Optional Versatec Microprocessor The user selects either “Heat/Cool” or “Fan Only” on the mode switch, then either “High” or “Low” at the fan speed switch. The Control Features temperature can be controlled by rotating the thermostat control The Versatec microprocessor board provides control of the entire knob.
  • Page 28 RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Controls cont. Control Tables for Optional Versatec Microprocessor Logic Board DIP Switch Settings Switch SW1 - 1 Test - Selected timings sped up to facilitate troubleshooting Normal - Standard timings SW1 - 2 Loop - Closed loop freeze sensing setting (15°F) Well - Open loop freeze sensing setting (30°F)
  • Page 29 RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Controls - FX10 Optional FX10 Control Random Start A delay of 1 to 120 seconds is generated after each power-up to prevent simultaneous startup of all units within a building after the release from an unoccupied cycle or power loss.
  • Page 30 RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Controls - FX10 cont. Control Timing & Fault Recognition Delays be held in memory until the unit is power cycled. Relative humidity can be read by a 0-5VDC humidity sensor that is displayed over Lead compressor “ON” delay ..........90 seconds the network. If you are using an ECM fan motor the control can (not applicable for single compressor models) enable dehumidification mode based on a set point in the control.
  • Page 31 RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Controls - FX10 cont. Low Pressure (BI-3) Control and Safety Feature Details The low-pressure switch shall be a normally closed (NC) switch Emergency Shutdown that monitors the systems refrigerant pressure. The input shall be The emergency shutdown mode can be activated by a command checked 15 seconds before compressor start up to be sure the from a facility management system or a closed contact on BI-2.
  • Page 32 RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Controls - FX10 cont. Compressor Fixed On Delay Time cycle the reversing valve will be commanded into the off position. The Compressor Fixed On Delay Time will ensure that the compressor output (B02) is not enabled for (90) seconds after Cooling Cycle the control receives a call to start the compressor.
  • Page 33 RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Controls - FX10 cont. Control Accessories ECM2 Fan air flow “Soft Switch Settings” Zone Sensors A set of 12 “soft switches” accessible through the user interface or building automation system are used to select the three fan • TAXXJ02 Room Command Module • TAXXA01 LCD Room Command Module speed settings for the ECM2 fan motor.
  • Page 34 RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Controls - FX10 cont. FX10 User Interface (MUI) Physical Layout Power LED Alarm LED Up Arrow Right Arrow Escape (ESC) LED 1 Button Return Button LED 4 LED 8 Left Arrow Down Arrow Alarm LED - Indicates a Lock-Out or a bad Freeze Sensor...
  • Page 35 RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Controls - FX10 cont. MUI Menu Navigation for Single Compressor - Envision Water-to-Air Maint LOG_IN REQUIRED Maintenance User : <= maint => MinClgSetpt 60.0 ºF Code : 5667 MaxHtgSetpt 89.9 ºF W Coil LoLim1 30.0 ºF Press right arrow key W Coil LoLim2 15.0 ºF...
  • Page 36 RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Controls - FX10 cont. N2 Open Point Description Point Type Point Address Long Name nciSetpoints.Occupied_Co Occupied Cooling Setpoint Input (Read/Write) nciSetpoints.Standby_Coo Standby Cooling Setpoint Input (Read/Write) nciSetpoints.Unoccupied_ Unoccupied Cooling Setpoint Input (Read/Write) nciSetpoints.Occupied_He Occupied Heating Setpoint Input (Read/Write) nciSetpoints.Standby_Hea...
  • Page 37 RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Controls - FX10 cont. LonWorks LonWorks Point Description LonWorks Name SNVT Type SNVT Index SCPT Reference SCPT Index UCPT Index Occupied Cooling Setpoint Input (Read/Write) Standby Cooling Setpoint Input (Read/Write) Unoccupied Cooling Setpoint Input (Read/Write) nciSetpoints...
  • Page 38 RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Controls - FX10 cont. BACNet BACnet Point Description Object Identifier Property Full Reference Object Type Type Enumeration Instance Name Enumeration Analog Value Present_Value WFI##########.Occupied Cool.Present_Value Occupied Cooling Setpoint Input (Read/Write) Standby Cooling Setpoint Input (Read/Write) Analog Value Present_Value WFI##########.Unoccupied Cool.Present_Value...
  • Page 39 RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Controls - FX10 cont. BACnet Variables Analog Value (Type 2) The variables will be listed with the point type and instance preced- ing the variable name. 2:1 Occupied Cool [Write, Cooling setpoint in Occupied mode] Analog Input (Type 0) 2:2 Unoccupied Cool [Write, Cooling setpoint in Unoccupied mode]...
  • Page 40: Controls

    RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Controls - FX10 cont. BACnet Variables 3:9 BO5 Output [Read, shows the BO5 (electric heat) output value, Inactive=Off, Active=On] 3:10 BO9 Output [Read, shows the BO9 output value, Inactive=Off, Active=On] Multistate Input (Type 13) 13:1 Effective Occupancy [Read, show the prevailing occupancy status of...
  • Page 41: Startup Notes

    RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Startup Notes Emergency Electric Resistance Heat Motorized Outside Air Damper A factory-installed emergency electric heater package is avail- A field installed motorized outside air damper is available to allow able. Rated for 2,000 watts on models RC09 through RC12 and the introduction of fresh air into the conditioned space through 3,000 watts on models RC15 through RC18.
  • Page 42: Startup Checklist/Unit Startup Steps

    RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Startup Checklist / Unit Startup Steps Before Powering Unit, Check The Following: • High voltage is correct and matches nameplate. • Fuses, breakers and wire size correct. • Low voltage wiring complete. • Piping completed and water system cleaned and flushed.
  • Page 43: Operating Parameters

    RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Operating Parameters Single Speed Models Cooling Entering Water Flow Suction Discharge Water Temp 09-18 09-18 Water Temp Air Temp GPM/Ton Pressure Pressure °F Superheat Subcooling Rise °F Drop °F DB PSIG PSIG 127 - 144 205 - 225 5 - 10 10 - 14 18 - 22...
  • Page 44: Startup/Troubleshooting Form

    RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL DEALER: PHONE #: DATE: PROBLEM: MODEL #: Startup/Troubleshooting Form SERIAL #: COOLING CYCLE ANALYSIS SAT °F °F Unit Amp Draw: Loop: Open Closed Line Voltage: °F °F COIL SUCTION COMPRESSOR REVERSING COAX EXPANSION VALVE SOURCE VALVE DISCHARGE °F...
  • Page 45: Pressure Drop

    RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Pressure Drop Pressure Drop (psi) Model 30°F 50°F 70°F 90°F 110°F 3/4/08...
  • Page 46: Preventive Maintenance

    RC SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Preventive Maintenance Water Coil Maintenance Condensate Drain In areas where airborne bacteria produce a slime in the drain pan, 1. Keep all air out of the water. An open loop system should be it may be necessary to treat chemically to minimize the problem.
  • Page 48 Product: RC Series Type: Geothermal/Water Source Heat Pump Size: 0.75-1.5 Tons Document Type: Installation Manual Part Number: 146.00-NOM4 Release Date: 02/10...

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