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WARNING
If you fail to read the installation instructions properly it is possible
that you could accidentally damage your ZTC unit. Such damage is
NOT covered by our guarantee.
So to prevent avoidable and
potentially expensive mistakes, please take the time to read these
instructions before attempting to install your equipment
The ZTC System is only intended for controlling model railways by
experienced modellers over the age of 14 .
It should only ever be operated by young persons under
competent adult
supervision.
Issue 1.01
COPYRIGHT 2004
ZTC Controls Ltd.
24 Chilkwell St. Glastonbury.
Somerset BA6 8DB, England
Tel: 0870 241 8730
Fax: 01458 837831
E Mail: sales@ztccontrols.com
Web Site: www.ztccontrols.com

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Summary of Contents for ZTC 505

  • Page 1 WARNING If you fail to read the installation instructions properly it is possible that you could accidentally damage your ZTC unit. Such damage is NOT covered by our guarantee. So to prevent avoidable and potentially expensive mistakes, please take the time to read these...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    ZTC Controls Ltd. 505 Manual Table of Contents INTRODUCTION ........................5 1.0 Connecting Power to the ZTC 505...................8 1.1 Transformer Required ....................8 1.2 Powering Up.........................9 1.3 Fast Track Start-Up......................9 ZTC 505 Controls and Panel Features ................10 Key to 505 Controls and Panel Features……………………………………………………..11 2.0 ZTC 505 Control Features .....................11...
  • Page 3 7.6 Verifying the Existing Value of a CV ...............25 7.7 Resetting Loco Decoders to Factory Settings............25 7.8 ZTC 203, 205, 206, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 226, 227 and 251…………...………25 7.9 ZTC 4000 Plug and Play Range Based on Standard Decoders………………………….26 7.10 CV 1 Locomotive Address or Number ..............26...
  • Page 4 ZTC Controls Ltd. 505 Manual 11.9 Points & Turnouts.....................44 11.10 Large Layouts – Isolating Track Sections ..............45 11.11 Power Boosting ......................45 12.0 Reverse Loops ......................46 13.0 Over Temperature Protection...................46 14.0 Software Upgrades ......................47 15.0 Alternative Decoder Programming Modes ..............47 15.1 Direct Mode......................47 15.2 Physical Register Mode ...................47...
  • Page 5: Introduction

    20th century. Now there is the ZTC 505 Digital Controller, with RealFeel™ controls that look and perform like the real controls of a traditional locomotive.
  • Page 6 Multiple Train Control One ZTC 505 can command up to 12 locos in motion at any one time from up to 9,999 different loco numbers. A roster is maintained of the currently running engines so that only one button press is needed to swap between each one.
  • Page 7 ZTC Controls Ltd. 505 Manual How the System Works To use the ZTC System you do not need to know any of the technicalities, but the basics are: - The actual voltage on the track is in the range of 12 to 24 VAC according to the gauge or scale requirements.
  • Page 8: Connecting Power To The Ztc 505

    To prevent short circuits an insulated joint must be placed at the entry and exit of the loop. However, if the loop section is fed by a ZTC power booster (ZTC 550), continuous running will be possible through the loop. The booster senses the polarity of the track signal needed and automatically switches itself at either the entry or exit as the train passes the insulated joint.
  • Page 9: Powering Up

    3 (default address of a new loco decoder) selected. 1. Check that the ZTC 505 Display unit is plugged into its socket at the rear of the unit. 2. Plug the ZTC 56X Transformer power unit into the POWER INPUT socket 3.
  • Page 10: Ztc 505 Controls And Panel Features

    ZTC Controls Ltd. 505 Manual ZTC 505 Controls and Panel Features Page 10 CONTROLS...
  • Page 11: Key To 505 Controls And Panel Features

    – T RACK SOUT H OUT PUT – AUX +DC OUT PUT MAXIMUM INPUT V OLT AGE 1 7V AC RMS – AUX 0V . DC OUT PUT Key to ZTC 505 Controls and Panel Features Key Description Display Unit tilt adjust screws Command keys...
  • Page 12: Keypad Buttons

    ZTC Controls Ltd. 505 Manual 2.0 ZTC 505 Control Features The diagram of the ZTC 505 shows all the control features. The operation of each feature is described below: 2.1 Keypad buttons All the keypad buttons are clustered on the left hand side of the ZTC 505 front panel.
  • Page 13: Command Key Look-Up Table

    The regulator lever is used to control the speed of the loco. Its immediate affect on the speed of a loco depends on other settings of the ZTC 505 and the settings of the decoder module in the loco concerned.
  • Page 14: Brake Handle

    TRACK 3.0 Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) The ZTC 505 comes equipped with a display unit that plugs into the back of the ZTC 505. The display unit can be tilted by loosening the two Display Tilt Adjust screws located on either side of the Display Unit with your fingers.
  • Page 15: Power Mode Indicators

    CURRENT 3.3 Overload The ZTC 505 is equipped with overload protection in the event that a short circuit occurs. On detecting a short circuit, track power is momentarily turned off. The OVERLOAD lamp will light when this happens and a "beep" will be heard. If the short circuit is cleared, then power will be automatically restored.
  • Page 16: System Parameters

    Depending on the loco control mode (14, 28 or 128 steps – see Section 5.1) Once set, the above settings are stored in the ZTC 505 and do not need to be set again, unless a change is required.
  • Page 17: Operating Our Ztc 505

    For new decoders use the number 3 which is the default value. 5.1 Loco Control Mode The ZTC 505 can be configured to send speed control signals to a loco decoder in one of three modes. These are the 14 step, 28 step and 128 step modes. The higher the number of steps, the smoother and more precise the speed control.
  • Page 18: Changing Loco Control Mode

    LOCO ENTER R running, but the ZTC 505 controls are now assigned to the other loco number. However, the newly assigned loco can only be controlled once the regulator has been moved to the OFF position, and the reverser lever has been returned to the MID position and then moved to FWD or REV as required.
  • Page 19: Switching Control Between Running Locos

    ZTC 505 will search for the first loco that is halted, delete it from the roster, and then add the new loco to the roster. If all 12 locos are in motion, the system will halt the first loco in the roster, delete it, and then replace it with the new loco number.
  • Page 20: Automatic Recall Of Loco Roster On Start-Up

    ZTC Controls Ltd. 505 Manual 5.8 Automatic Recall of Loco Roster on Start-up The ZTC 505 can be configured to automatically recall features of the last saved loco roster whenever it is powered up. To view the available options key in: →...
  • Page 21: Double Heading And Multiple Units

    ENTER R SYSTEM 6.1 Slave Controller Assignment ZTC 505 Slave Controllers have a unique slave number that is set up on the slave keypad once it is connected to the master. The slave number cannot be changed from the master controller.
  • Page 22: Setting Up A Slave Controller And Its Slave Number

    Alternatively use a separate lead from the same transformer as used for the Master ZTC 505 controller. In this case you will need to add a second connector to the output of the transformer wired the same way round as the first.
  • Page 23: What You Need To Know About Loco Decoders

    ZTC Controls Ltd. 505 Manual 7.0 What You Need to Know About Loco Decoders For independent operation of several locos on the layout, each loco needs to have a loco decoder installed (except loco 0, see Section 5.3). A loco decoder contains a miniature computer chip that responds to commands (speed up, slow down, turn on lights, etc.) sent...
  • Page 24: Programming Track

    100 mA, just in case there is a wiring fault with a newly installed decoder. Damage to a decoder is less likely when current is limited. The programming track is fed normal power when the ZTC 505 is not in the programming mode.
  • Page 25: Programming Locomotive Decoders

    The method of resetting ZTC loco decoders to factory settings. The method used depends on the type of decoder concerned. 7.8 ZTC 203, 205, 206 , 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 226, 227 and 251 Reset these decoders using the following keystrokes: ENTER R →...
  • Page 26: Ztc 4000 Plug And Play Range Based On Standard Decoders

    It can only be found by experimentation for a given model. On ZTC decoders, numbers 0 to 255 are possible although if it needs numbers above 100, it would suggest that the model has considerable friction! Other makes of decoder may use different values for this CV (see decoder instructions).
  • Page 27: Cv 3 And Cv 4 Loco Acceleration And Deceleration

    On ZTC decoders the range is 0 - 255 with 255 being the full power value. If zero is ever set the loco will never move. A lower practical limit is about 32 for very sensitive motors.
  • Page 28: Cv 9 Output Pwm Frequency

    ZTC Controls Ltd. 505 Manual Regulator Response Modification using CV 6 POWER Max Power Level Regulator response Max Speed set on CV 5 with CV 6 set to A V mid Regulator response with CV 6 set to B Regulator response...
  • Page 29: Cv 12 Power Source Conversion

    ZTC Controls Ltd. 505 Manual CV 9 Notes CV 9 Notes value Freq Hz value Freq Hz LARGE LOW POWER MOTORS PRECISION MOTORS 1046 1208 USE EXTERNAL DEFAULT 1309 FILTER WITH 1429 SMALL MOTORS 1572 1748 1961 2092 2242 2415...
  • Page 30: Cv 29 Basic Configuration Register

    7.17 CV 29 Basic Configuration Register The default value for CV 29 for ZTC decoders is the value 2. If you get the motor wiring the wrong way round (setting the ZTC 505 to a forward direction results in the loco going backwards), it can be fixed without rewiring the loco by changing the CV value to 3.
  • Page 31: Use The Ztc 114 Decoder Slide Rule To Assist In This Type Of Calculation

    Decimal values Decimal number Use the ZTC 114 Decoder Slide Rule to assist in this type of calculation. 8.2 CV 12 Feature Table The following table provides a list of features that can be enabled or disabled by setting the bits in CV 12.
  • Page 32: Cv 29 Feature Table

    ZTC Controls Ltd. 505 Manual 8.3 CV 29 Feature Table The following table provides a list of features that can be enabled or disabled by setting the bits in CV 29. The bits may be set using the decimal number method or by setting the individual bits as described above.
  • Page 33: Accessory Decoders

    Note: with some ZTC decoders you will have to set the CV 1 value to 0 so that it will not respond to its old CV 1 loco number. See Decoder Manual for more details.
  • Page 34: Operating Points With Accessory Decoders

    ZTC Controls Ltd. 505 Manual 9.2 Operating Points with Accessory Decoders To operate a single point on any accessory decoder module key in: POINT → → ENTER L Accessory address ENTER R Pressing will alternately operate the point to the left or right.
  • Page 35: Operating Other Accessories With Accessory Decoders

    9.6 Route Setting The ZTC 505 allows several accessories to be operated with a single keyed-in number. This allows a route to be set, where all the points/signals required to be set to allow a train to follow a particular route will be thrown automatically, one after the other.
  • Page 36: Time Delays

    ZTC Controls Ltd. 505 Manual Where preset number is any number from 1 to 255. Then operate each accessory function in the order and direction you wish it to occur in the preset set up as follows: POINT → → ENTER R...
  • Page 37: Editing Route

    If the preset number entered has not yet been set up, the display will indicate NOT SAVED. The storage space for routes is limited on the ZTC 505 to 2 with a total number of 16 presets per route. When the memory space is full, you will get a PRESET MEMORY FULL message.
  • Page 38: Test And Calibration

    ZTC Controls Ltd. 505 Manual 10.0 Test and Calibration The controls on the ZTC 505 are precision monitored by the internal processor for optimum results. From time to time it is recommended to check the controls in case of any slight mechanical drift of the end stop positions.
  • Page 39: Transformer Test

    The unit should be returned to ZTC for re-calibration. 10.3 Transformer Test The ZTC 505 is able to estimate the voltage of the transformer powering it, to determine if the voltage value is in an acceptable in range. This is performed by pressing the following keys: →...
  • Page 40: Installation

    505. THIS WILL RESULT IN AN ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD AND WILL DESTROY THE UNIT The input power requirements of the ZTC 505 is low voltage only. Never attempt to directly connect live mains supply to the unit. A low voltage mains transformer or power supply must be used.
  • Page 41: Input Terminals

    As an alternative, an external DC low voltage power supply can be used to power the ZTC 505 using the G (ground) and +P (+ve power) terminals. It should be 12 to 24 volts, regulated DC only. A capacity of 1.5 9-17 VOLTS to 5 amps will be needed depending on your operational requirements.
  • Page 42: Recommended Track Wiring Gauge

    So it is better to use the heaviest recommended gauge wire for the job at the outset. See the table for more information. ZTC supply a self adhesive copper tape (ZTC 320) which is rated at 20 Amperes and ideal for all gauges. A flexible connection cable (ZTC 100), rated at 10 Amperes, is also available.
  • Page 43: Wiring The Ztc 505 Outputs To The Track(S)

    DC operations. Programming track The plug-in 2 way terminal blocks, supplied with the ZTC 511, provide a convenient way of can be a siding, or a connection. Use a 3mm (1/8”) width flat bladed screwdriver when tightening up the...
  • Page 44: Multiple Track Feeds

    2. It can therefore feed any separate siding, stub, or through track on your layout. In the programming mode of operation, an internal relay within the ZTC 505 disconnects the rest of the layout and only the programming track remains energised at a low power level. This allows the set-up of a loco with decoder when it is placed on this special section.
  • Page 45: Large Layouts - Isolating Track Sections

    With some types of insulated frog point certain locos cause problems due to excessive tyre width. These can cause occasional short circuits as they pass over the frog. The ZTC 505 controller will automatically reset itself from such a trip condition and carry on running. To...
  • Page 46: Reverse Loops

    The loop must be Isolated at both ends However, if the loop section is fed by a ZTC 550 power booster, continuous running will be possible through the loop. The booster senses the phase of the track signal needed and automatically switches itself at either the entry or exit as the train passes the insulated joint.
  • Page 47: Software Upgrades

    CLEAR 15.2 Physical Register Mode In Paged Mode, some older non ZTC makes do not page properly nor will they work in the Direct Mode. Their physical registers (the equivalent of CVs) can all be directly accessed by keying numbers 2001 to 2008 to correspond to 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. The decoder programming is then the same as for Paged Mode using these +2000 CV numbers.
  • Page 48: Loco Address Verification

    ZTC Controls Ltd. 505 Manual 15.3 Loco Address Verification In addition to using the Paged or Direct Modes for verifying CV 1 (loco address) there are two other methods. For the first one use the following keystrokes: → LOCO → ENTER R...
  • Page 49: Troubleshooting

    ZTC Controls Ltd. 505 Manual 17.0 Troubleshooting Symptom Possible Solution(s) Decoder will not 1. CV may have programmed. Motor current could respond to be too low to signal that programming was programming successful. Try operating the loco to see if CVs commands.

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