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Summary of Contents for TEM A07A2200S
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A07A2200S TECHNICAL , MAINTENANCE AND INSTALLATION MANUAL 2000 W FM TRANSMITTER A07A2200S 380221...
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A07A2200S ACCORDING TO R&TTE RULES NOTIFIED BODY : 0523 All rights are strictly reserved Reproduction or issue to third parties in any form whatever is not permitted without written authorization 380 221 R02 Pag. 2...
A07A2200S SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS Introduction T.E.M. has always managed to improve the safety standard if its transmitting and receiving equipment. All produced systems are tested in compliance with international EN60950 and EN60215 rules. Obviously this is not sufficient to avoid any accident during the installation and the use of our equipment in compliance with EN60215 rule, the radio transmitters and the auxiliary equipment must be used by qualified technical staff only and T.E.M..
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A07A2200S WARNING SEVERAL SYMBOLS, INSIDE THE TYPICAL TRIANGLE SHOWING DANGER, HAVE BEEN PRINTED ON SEVERAL TRANSMITTER PARTS. ATTENTION SHOULD BE PAID, BECAUSE THERE COULD BE THE DANGER DUE TO HOT SURFACES, ELECTRIC VOLTAGE HIGHER THAN 50VOLT OR OTHER SPECIFIED DANGERS.
A07A2200S A07A2200S FM BROADCASTING TRANSMITTER ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION FREQUENCY - POWER Frequency range ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 87.6 to 107.9MHz Frequency setting ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 10 Khz steps Internal setting mode -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- by keys External setting mode --------------------------------------------------- by remote control ( RS232-RS485 ) Frequency stability ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------±250Hz/year...
A07A2200S CHARACTERISTICS IN STEREO Signal inputs------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Left or Right Input impedance --------------------------------------------------------------------- 600? (balanced) or 10k? Unbalance rejection ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->40dB Input level------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- –6 to +12dBm Pre-emphasis --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------75 or 50? s Audio frequency response (30Hz to 15KHz)--------------------------------------------------------- <0.15dB Audio frequency response (19KHz to 100KHz) --------------------------------------------------------<40dB Cross-talk between left and right channel --------------------------------------------------------------->50dB...
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A07A2200S POWER SUPPLY AND TEMPERATURE RANGE Operating voltage ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------230V ±15 % Operating voltage(option)-----------------------------------------380V ±10 % Three phases + Neutral Line power ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<3800VA Nominal temperature range ----------------------------------------------------------------------- - -5° to 45°C Operating temperature range---------------------------------------------------------------------- -10° to 50°C Storage temperature range------------------------------------------------------------------------- -40° to 50°C MECHANICAL SPECIFICATION 19”...
A07A2200S GENERAL DESCRIPTION Main features A07A2200S is a FM band broadcasting transmitter with modern conceiving and technology, which by a simple design produces an output radio signal with high characteristics of quality, reliability and security. The simple manufacturing obtained with a hi integration of functions, has allowed to create a machine with few controls and connections.
A07A2200S Besides the keyboard, the transmitter can be remotely controlled in different ways. A personal computer can be connected as monitor to the DB9 socket placed on the front panel and by a special program, to be load easily on the PC, all the transmitter parameters can be set and seen.
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A07A2200S The mono signal or the stereo one, thus obtained, is combined with the other three possible input audio signals: an external Multiplex signal and two SCA signals, one of which can be the RDS one, which can be synchronized with a 19KHz one connected on the IN/OUT rear connector.
Installation The transmitter A07A2200S is composed of a 19 inches width rack which takes 7 units in height in a vertical rack mount. It is recommended to use 4 fixing plastic washers in order to avoid damages to the front panel varnishing.
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A07A2200S Ground loops Sometimes connecting various ground sockets having different potentials may produce some unwanted loops, which may create hum in the modulation: in this case it is essential to firstly identify the origin of these currents, which normally spring from the antenna ground, mains supply ground or from the input low frequency signals ground.
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A07A2200S 07A2200 T.E.M. S.p.A. T.E.M T.E.M 4.6.2 Afterwards another page will appear for few seconds allowing to change the mains supply voltage value; the value setting operation to 230V , allows the transmitter to operate correctly, but it doesn't allow the microprocessor controlling the equipment to know the mains supply voltage value.
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A07A2200S 2000 GSM > ON NO ALARMS I/O -> ON The display is explanatory enough FREQUENCY is the output frequency set in MHz FORW. PW is the forward output RF power REFL. PW is the input reflected power on the RF connector...
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A07A2200S CARRIER EN shows if the output power is enabled either by a keyboard command or by an external command through the IN/OUT rear connector. PA VOLTAGE is the supply voltage of the RF power final mosfet. PA CURRENT is the voltage drained by the mosfet final power.
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A07A2200S 4.6.6 The screen shot for the password request is the following: To go on, it is essential entering the four numbers which can be known by reading the transmitter delivery document. If the password is unknown or it is too difficult to open the top cover by unscrewing the 20 locking screws, it is just possible to surf among the previous screen shots which give all the information about the transmitter.
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A07A2200S In this screen shot, like in the previous one, it’ s possible to set the higher limit of the allowed maximum reflected power. If the set limit tends to be exceeded, for a bad antenna operation or a bad load connected to the RF connector, the direct power is reduced proportionally so that this limit won't be exceeded, thus protecting the RF power final mosfet.
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A07A2200S 4.6.10 By entering PAGE UP the following screen shot is accessed : In this screen shot the output frequency can be set by the usual cursors with a resolution of 10KHz. On the display the current frequency and the new value appear.
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A07A2200S 4.6.12 PAGE UP for a new screen shot : In this case it’ s possible to insert the pre-emphasis or to set the transmitter from mono to stereo and vice versa. The pre-emphasis value (50 or 75µs) is switched by a jumper placed on the rear window of the rack.
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A07A2200S By modulating the transmitter through the nominal level input signals and with fixed tone (i.e.. 400Hz), the deviation must not exceed 75KHz (COMP) and the input signal level must not exceed 100%. But if a music signal is available at the input, indication can also exceed this value and the exact rules for this check will be seen in the screen shot 11.
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A07A2200S The previous eight screen shots, if selected, allow to perform the measurement of the modulation analysis according to the CEPT 54-01rule. For an exhaustive explanation of this new measurement method see chapter 7. Briefly, it can be said that a music signal can exceed the limit threshold of 75kHhz, provided that this exceeding is contained in a certain percentage.
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A07A2200S compared to the one equivalent to a sine signal which deviates 19KHz; the result of the comparison is expressed in dB and it must not be higher than 0, in order to make the measurement complying with the rule. This limit is debatable and, as it has been described in chapter 7, normally in on-field measurements the values of 2,3dB are found which, after all, we estimate don’...
A07A2200S CIRCUITS DESCRIPTION AUDIO-IN board The AUDIO-IN board has the task to interface the input audio signals with the modulator. Level adjustments are performed on them, as well as pre-emphasis insertion and input impedance selection. The outputs, going through a flat-cable to the mother board, are raised to a high level and made balanced in order not to be interfered with the transformer flow dispersion.
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A07A2200S SINTD board SINTD board is placed at the rack centre, directly connected to the mother board from which it can be quickly removed. It has the function of frequency synthesized oscillator (88 – 108MHz) modulated by the audio composite signal.
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A07A2200S MBA board The central board has the task to distribute the power sup plies and the input and output signals; moreover, the audio filters and the peak-to-peak detector for the different modulation level measurements are implemented in it. Both the left and the right channel signals coming from the AUDIO-IN board through the J7 connector, pass through an elliptic filter made of precision active components;...
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A07A2200S On the board it’ s possible to activate an alarm signal which takes place when the modulation is lower than 10KHz for a period of time longer than two minutes (the level 10KHz has been selected because is a little higher than the value due to the stereo subcarrier). When the modulation absence alarm is on, the output power is removed and the transmitter remains in stand-by until the modulation will be restored.
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A07A2200S MBA module - mother board On the mother board it’ s possible to perform the modulation width setting, of the stereophonic coded signal levels, the automatic check gain regulation threshold, and the phase compensation and the multiplex signal width.
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A07A2200S Inject a 400Hz signal and +6dBm level in the LEFT input, switch into STEREO and adjust RT7 of the MBA board to read still 75KHz deviation also for MPX channel. Adjust also RT1 if the subcarrier deviation at 19KHz is not the 10% of the total and adjust again the previous RT7 trimmer.
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A07A2200S Adjust the RT6 trimmer of the MBA board to fix the clipper intervention threshold at the required value over 75KHz. Adjust the RT1 trimmer of the synthesis board to have the exact frequency deviation with the input nominal level presence.
A07A2200S MODULATION MEASUREMENT General information The broadcast reception at frequency modulation is often made difficult because of the networks exceeding crowding; the interferences due to the adjacent channels makes the listening unpleasant. This inconvenient may be caused by an ignoring of the protection rules mentioned in the REC. ITU...
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A07A2200S with coloured noise as mentioned in the CCIR 559 rule (annex B). The process is described in the IEC 244-13 standard and consists of modulating the transmitter with noise as above, with a deviation equal to 32KHz. This work condition corresponds to the maximum allowed band occupation and to a radio broadcast spreading dance-music which modulates ±75KHz.
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A07A2200S Now, instead of these simple examples, take our transmitter modulated with the sample noise previously mentioned, and we detect in accordance with the CEPT 54-01 the modulation peak samples in a 30 minutes observation period, so obtaining the graph. 5.c-a whereas, if we increase the modulation, always with the same input signal, of 1dB, we’...
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A07A2200S In the figures 5.c-b and 5.d-b, as suggested by CEPT 54-01, the “Accumulated distribution plot of deviation“ have been reported on the graph, relating to the graphs of the left figures -a and -b ; in this case all the samples from left to right have been added and the samples total value has been normalized.
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A07A2200S fig. 5.e fig. 5.f Examine the graphs of. 5.e, which could correspond to the modulation peak analysis of a regular transmitter which doesn’ t over modulate: in these each minute M, OM, OM% values have been 380 221 R02...
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A07A2200S calculated and consequently the K factor. It can be noticed that K value constantly keeps each minute below the value 0.01. So assume this value as limit for the over modulation factor. Increasing the modulation of 1dB the graphs in fig. 5.f are given, corresponding to a transmitter which deviates little more than ±8KHz;...
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A07A2200S calculation is to be made by the integral which defines the power. Besides the modulation power value in absolute form would be of a difficult understanding, for this reason any sinusoidal signal is taken as reference whose power, for long observation periods, doesn’ t depend on the sinusoid frequency but only on its peak value square.
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A07A2200S is switched off. Next, a noise signal C+D replaces the sinusoidal tone, and attenuator E is adjusted to obtain the same peak-reading as before at the noise voltmeter. The quasi peak deviation is thus equal to 32 KHz. Since the pre...
A07A2200S Adjust the output of the LF generator at <1KHz to a level corresponding to a frequency deviation of 40 KHz including pilot tone. Measure the peak value in channel B after the demodulator and stereo encoder by means of the noise meter (without the weighting network ).
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A07A2200S DT 100 FM Broadcasting Transmitter DT 100 T.E.M. The screen cursor which displays the modulation will be still and the low left inscription RS232 Connection will show: not connected. At this point it is essential, after the transmitter has been switched on, to make it communicate.
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A07A2200S The first page is just an introduction to the system, of which it’ s possible to know the options installed or the hour of the last switching on. At the right bottom of the display there is a grey window with an arrow and if it is entered it’...
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A07A2200S “Channel Modulation“, the respective changes will be displayed on the higher window too. When the chosen data are the requested ones it’ s possible to switch the red button off and the normal displaying will be restored. Selecting the fourth page the power settings are entered: DT 100 FM Broadcasting Transnmitter Here also the settings are distinguished from the measurements by a different colour.
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A07A2200S DT 100 FM Broadcasting Transmitter Here the transmitter clock settings and frequencies can be changed. Differently from the previous pages, here the variations cannot be performed in real time, to avoid the transmitter goes on unwanted frequencies. So, at first data must be inserted then the red button must be pressed to enter them.
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A07A2200S The quantities controlled by this function are: MAINS SUPPLY VOLTAGE CURRENT ON THE RF FINAL VOLTAGE ON THE RF FINAL RF FINAL RADIATOR TEMPERATURE MODULATION ABSENCE SYNTHESIZED OSCILLATOR ANOMALOUS OPERATING EXTERNAL CARRIER ENABLE Whenever the limits joined to each quantity mentioned above are exceeded, the output power is taken off, a visual signalling and ON/OFF contacts are given and the event is stored and associated to the date when it has occurred.
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A07A2200S DT 100 FM Broadcasting Transmitter As appendix the whole theory concerning this kind of measurements is dealt in chapter 7, dedicated to the modulation measurements. In the upper graphs the peak modulation statistic parameters of a broadcast network observed during 10 minutes period are reported. It can be observed that the 12000 peak measurement samples detected lead to consider that the network is on the limit of the allowed deviation;...
A07A2200S A07A2200S INTERNAL ADJUSTMENTS & SETTINGS See figg. 9.a for function number Board name/ FUNCTION DESCRIPTION N° Component MPX freqquency Adjust, with nominal MPX input level, for 75 Khz MBA/RT7 deviation frequency deviation 1 DMPX/C22 Pilot frequency Adjust stereo subcarrier to 19 Khz +/-1Hz...
A07A2200S A07A2200S REAR CONNECTIONS & SETTINGS See fig. 9.d for function number N° FUNCTION CONNECTION KEYBOARD DISPLAY RX ( amplifier ) TX ( amplifier ) COM2 NUMBER RS232 to power amplifier ( DB9 ) RF MONITOR BF MONITOR AUX IN/OUT...
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A07A2200S N° FUNCTION CONNECTION INPUT RS485 + INPUT RS485 - COM3B NUMBER RS485 to N+1 system ( DB9 ) +8V (Opt remote Zarat) Remote State Trimmer RT5 / AUDIO IN board EXTERNAL MONO / MPX ± 2 dB adj. ref to nominal value set for 75 Khz modulation...
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A07A2200S REMOTE AC MAINS INPUT 380 221 R02...
A07A2200S CONNECTION DIAGRAM Tecnologie Elettroniche Milanesi FM TRANSMITTER 7A2200 SERIES POWER ALARM REMOTE 232/485 PAGE CURSOR DATA ENTER Tecnologie Elettroniche Milanesi FM TRANSMITTER 7A2200 SERIES POWER ALARM REMOTE 232/485 RF MONITOR BF MONITOR RS 232 COM1 PAGE CURSOR DATA ENTER fig.
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A07A2200S Right Left MONO µ µ +12 dBm SCA 1 +6 dBm +4 dBm 0 dBm SCA 2 LEFT RIGHT ALARMS AUX I/O RS 485 A MON O µ FUSES µ REMOTE RS 485 B SCA 1 +12 dBm +6 dBm...
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JR 5- 6- 7- 14 JC 10 JC 15 13M 7A U D I O I N JC 13 A udi o I nput Tr ansf or m er JC 9 D W G 32938 JC 12 R F O ut put 13M 7M B A M ot her - B oar d 13M 30140...
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Lat er al vi ew Top vi ew C O N 10 18 V Ar anci o 1, 5 A 230V 18 V F101 0, 6 A 220V N er o 3014 1, 5 A 15 V J102 0, 5A Bi anco J101 Equi pm ent...
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R G 316 JR 1 = 280 m m B N C 24C 00205 18B 00260 f em al e connect or 24x03710 JR 2 = 340 m m 90° B N C R G 403 SM A 18B 00290 24A 00025 24C 00445 SM B 24B 00165...
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Pi n 1- 1 Pi n N - N Pi n 1- 1 Si de N - N Pi n C l ouse JC 5= 26 Pi n 480 m m JC 9= 26 Pi n 260 m m D i spl ay 24x02700 JC 1= 26 Pi n...
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R.F. Amp. 1 R.F. Wilkinson Divider. 600 W R.F. Wilkinson Combiner 15 W 48V 20A Power Supply 15 W R.F. Amp. 2 600 W RF Output 30 W 48V 20A Forward 60 W R.F. Filter RF Input Power Supply 2 dB Output 88-108 MHz Reflected...
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Az.:001 TEM 26/01/2007 09:16 Pag. Codice Distinta: 13M72240 MODULO RF 2KW FM Livello Componenti Quantità Produttore Descrizione Riferimenti Schema 0 13M72240 MODULO RF 2KW FM 1 13M30101 RF INPUT 2 KW FM COST REDUCTION 03-2006 1,00 TEM C 001 - C 005...
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Az.:001 TEM 26/01/2007 09:16 Pag. Codice Distinta: 13M72240 MODULO RF 2KW FM Livello Componenti Quantità Produttore Descrizione Riferimenti Schema J 007 2 24A00465 SMA C.S. FEMM. 82SMA-50-0-1 1,00 SHUNER J 008 2 24X03370 CONN M CS 43650-0215 2PIN MICRO FIT 3.0...
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Az.:001 TEM 26/01/2007 09:16 Pag. Codice Distinta: 13M72240 MODULO RF 2KW FM Livello Componenti Quantità Produttore Descrizione Riferimenti Schema VR 01 2 22A01040 NTC (FIL.M3) K45/2,2K 10% 191-215 1,00 EPCOS ZA 01 2 44Z00010 ZOCCOLO x INTEGRATO 8-pin CICO-083-S8A- 5,00 R.N.
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Az.:001 TEM 26/01/2007 09:16 Pag. Codice Distinta: 13M72240 MODULO RF 2KW FM Livello Componenti Quantità Produttore Descrizione Riferimenti Schema C 017 - C 026 - C 093 - C 101 2 CACTE50033100N COND.CER.CHIP HQ-B 10pF 500V 4,00 TEKELEC C 018...
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+48V1A C 155 C 158 I N D C 157 C 226 C 225 C 156 330u 330u M R 852 D I R +48V1B R I F C 161 C 160 C 159 I N D +15V C 224 1u C 162 C 223 I C 1B...
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R 044 470R BP FI LTER R 10 2KW R F O U T R 144 100n R F O UT R V1 330p 1000p 1000p N TC 2 4sp d. 10 BLF278 G 3026/ 27 C 259 L101 f i l o 1. 5m m R B11 4sp.
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R 48 R 56 C 79 R 146 100n 1K 5 C 80 C 77 R V5 N TC 6 2K 2 330p 1000p C 81 1000p 4sp d. 10 B LF278 G 3026/ 27 C 271 R 50 f i l o 1. 5m m P ont .
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Az.:001 TEM 26/01/2007 09:17 Pag. Codice Distinta: 13M30280 RF OUT 2 KW FM STRIPLINE Livello Componenti Quantità Produttore Descrizione Riferimenti Schema 0 13M30280 RF OUT 2 KW FM STRIPLINE 1 13M30311 USCITA STRIPLINE PER ALIM. 2 KW COST RED 1,00 TEM...
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C 140 C 124 C 108 C 82 C 65 C 49 C 33 C 34 C 66 C 141 C 50 C 83 C 109 C 125 C 93 C 26 C 17 C 101 C 261 C 258 C 260 C 259 C 153...
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Az.:001 TEM 26/01/2007 09:18 Pag. Codice Distinta: 13M30100 RF INPUT 2 KW FM Livello Componenti Quantità Produttore Descrizione Riferimenti Schema 0 13M30100 RF INPUT 2 KW FM C 001 - C 005 - C 028 - C 032 - C 044 1 CACTE05033100L COND.CER.CHIP HQ 1000pF 50V...
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Az.:001 TEM 26/01/2007 09:18 Pag. Codice Distinta: 13M30100 RF INPUT 2 KW FM Livello Componenti Quantità Produttore Descrizione Riferimenti Schema L 009 - L 011 - L 014 - L 036 - L 045 1 29AO9770 BOBINA SP. 977 7,00 TEM...
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Az.:001 TEM 26/01/2007 09:18 Pag. Codice Distinta: 13M30100 RF INPUT 2 KW FM Livello Componenti Quantità Produttore Descrizione Riferimenti Schema *** Fine Stampa ***...
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R 115 R 114 R 112 C 208 R 107 R 106 R 104 C 193 R 99 R 98 R 96 C 178 R 91 R 90 R 88 C 163 C 211 C 381 C 196 C 371 C 181 C 361 C 166...
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Procedure to install the GSM mobile phone Before to switch on the transmitter (see picture 1 and 2): 1. Remove the transmitter cover side up. 2. Insert the DATA SIM CARD in the transmitter (use a DATA SIM CARD only). 3.
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Antenna Connector Elca audio IN -LS Battery RS 232 Connector Power Supply Connector 7A2200 - Picture 2...
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FM TRANSMITTER REMOTE CONTROL AND TELEMETRY SYSTEM SPECIFICATION THE BLUE STAR FAMILY Commands and alarms available by SMS Commands: ♦ Forward power setting ♦ Transmitter power on ♦ Transmitter power off ♦ Alarms reset ♦ Transmitter working conditions The Blue Star Family transmitters accept the above commands from every mobile phone number, even if the GSM remote control mode has not been previously selected.
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Automatically sent SMS alarms (once the GSM remote control mode has been previously selected) ♦ First equipment turning on (or turning on after the GSM battery has been recharged) ♦ “-3dB forward power” alarm ♦ temperature over 75 °C: “threshold” alarm ♦...
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BLUE STAR Transmitters Transmitter name to be used in SMS text 1 kW 7a1000 2 kW 7a2200 4 kW 7a4k0 6 kW 7a6k0 10 kW 7a10k0 Hereunder an example of “transmitter working conditions” SMS reply message: +393484514xxx MILANO 7a2200,0018 Tx:OnAir F:102.25M MaxF:2100W MaxR:100W...
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