GEK—45 307
TABLE II
TARGET AND SEAL-IN UNIT
2.0 Amp Tap
0.6 Amp Tap
0.2 Amp Tap
DC Resistance
0.13 Ohms
0.6 Ohms
7 ohms
Carry Continuously
0.5 Amps
1.5 Amps
0.25 Amps
Carry 30 Amps for
Secs.
0.5 Secs.
Carry 10 Amps for
30 Secs
4
Secs.
0.2 Secs.
AUXILIARY RELAY CONTROL CIRCUIT
The STD15C and STD16C relays are availabl e for use with 4S, 125, and 250 DC or 48,
110 and 220 DC control voltage , depending upon the relay model.
A plate with small
links
located on the
front of the
relay enables
the selectio n of one of these
voltage s.
The
STD
relay
is
provided with
two open
contacts connected
to a
common output
circuit.
The current—closing rating of the contact
is 30 amps
for voltage s not
exceeding 250 volts.
If more than one circuit breaker is to be tripped, or if the
tripping current exceeds 30 amperes, an auxiliar y relay must be used with the STD
relay.
After the breaker trips, it is necessary that the tripping circuit of these
relays
(STD and auxiliar y)
be de-energized by an auxiliar y switch on the circuit
breaker or by other automatic provisio ns.
A manual reset relay is recommended and
normally used.
CHARACTERISTI Cs
PICKUP AND OPERATING TIME
The operatin g characte ristic is shown in Figure 7.
The curve for various percentage
slopes shows the percent slope versus the through current flowing in the transfor mer.
The
percentage
slope
is
a
figure
given
to
a
particul ar slope
tap
setting,
and
indicate s
an
approximate
slope
characte ristic.
Pickup
at
zero
restrain t
is
approximately
30%
of
tap
value
(see
Table
III).
The dropout
time,
when
the
operatin g current is reduced to zero from any value above pickup, is less than 25
millisec onds.
Curves of the operatin g time of the main unit and of the instanta neous unit are
shown in Figure 5, plotted against differen tial current.
The main unit operatin g
time include s auxiliar y unit operatin g time.
OVERCURRENT UNIT PICKUP
The
overcur rent
unit
is
adjusted
to
pick
up
when
the
differen tial
current
transfor mer ampere-turns are 8 times the ampere turns produced by rated tap current
flowing in that tap.
For example:
When only one CT supplies current, and the tap plug for the CT is in the 5
ampere tap, 40 amperes are required for pickup.
This pickup value is based on
the AC component of current transfor mer output only, since the differen tial
current transfor mer in the relay produces only a half cycle of any DC (offset)
component present.
11
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