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ZENIT KM
This text is identical to the one in the Instruction manual, English version.
Attention!
Before using the camera, study the operating procedure in this manual. When not using the camera for
long periods of time (a month or more) remove the batteries from the device and store them separately
in the dry place keeping them away from children.
Before using the camera, study the operating procedure in this manual. When not using the camera
for long periods of time (a month or more) remove the batteries from the device and store them
separately in the dry place keeping them away from children.
Properly dispose of the used batteries, burying them in the ground and disposing of them at dumps
it is forbidden.
The camera bought by you may differ in slightly appearance from a photo in the operation manual
as during manufacture of cameras their external configuration and operational qualities are
continuously improved.
As the camera is a complex device, any repair and adjustment should be made only in specialized
workshops. This operation manual is not a manual on photography in general.

1. General Instructions

1.1. Purpose of the Camera and its Advantages

"Zenit – km" – 35-mm single lens reflex camera intended for a wide range of amateur photographers.
It is intended for use with various kinds of black-and-white and color films.
The camera is designed to use interchangeable lenses with K-bayonet fittings.
The camera has the following advantages:
– Automatic shutter speed selection based on diaphragm and film speed. With the light-
measurement system TTL (through the lens) it ensures correct exposure while photographing with the
regular lens and with the use of interchangable lenses, light filters, and adapter lenses;
– Semiautomatic mode, makes it possible for the operator to select the combination of shutter speed
and diaphragm and to estimate the correct exposure;
– Focal lock with the metallic shutter blade and the electronic shutter speed from 16 to 1/2000 s;
– Use of electronic flash at a shutter speed of 1/125 s;
– Light-emitting diode indication in the viewfinder gives information about the exposure settings;
– The built-in electric auto wind feature ensures the automatic frame advance and rewinding
of film;
– The field of vision in the viewfinder of 92%, produces a more precise layout;
– The combined focusing system facilitates sharp focusing;
– Film speed detection is accomplished automatically with the installation of a film cassette with
the "DX" code into the camera;
– Auto return mirror enables viewing the subject before and after exposure;
– Fast lens with automatic diaphragm.

1.2. Handling Rules

The camera is a precise optical-mechanical instrument with an electric drive and electronic
exposure control. It should be handled with great care, kept clean, protected from sharp impacts, dust,
dampness and sharp drops in the temperature.
Zenit-KM
– 1 –
User manual, 2003 year

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Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for Zenit KM

  • Page 1 1. General Instructions 1.1. Purpose of the Camera and its Advantages “Zenit – km” – 35-mm single lens reflex camera intended for a wide range of amateur photographers. It is intended for use with various kinds of black-and-white and color films.
  • Page 2: Technical Specifications

    ZENIT KM User manual, 2003 year Keep the camera closed in its case with the cap put on the lens. Do not remove the lens from the camera without need to prevent dirt and dust from getting both onto the surfaces of the lens optical parts and into the camera itself.
  • Page 3 ZENIT KM User manual, 2003 year Range of the exposure meter in From 2 to 16 ev (with the photosensitivity in the exposure numbers exposure numbers of 100 unit. GOST./ISO) Frame counter Viewfinder Information display Self timer release indicator Flange/film distance 45.5 mm...
  • Page 4 ZENIT KM User manual, 2003 year 04 – shutter release; 05 – operating mode switch; 06 – film rewind button 07 – frame counter display; 08 – hot shoe cover; 09 – hot shoe; 10 – self timer release button;...
  • Page 5 ZENIT KM User manual, 2003 year 5. Operating Procedure 5.1. Preparing the Camera for Use 5.1.1. Installing batteries Open the battery cover 24, after unlocking the cover 25 Fig. 5. Install batteries into the battery section Fig. 6 in accordance with the polarity on the contacts of the cover of battery section.
  • Page 6 ZENIT KM User manual, 2003 year Position of the film leader the sprocket teeth engaging the film perforation Fig. 7 hole. 5.2. Camera Exposure Modes 5.2.1. Automatic mode of exposure control Remove the cover from the camera lens. Set the camera to mode “A”. In this mode shutter speed is controlled automatically depending on the brightness of the subject, and the values of diaphragm and photosensitivity of film.
  • Page 7 ZENIT KM User manual, 2003 year Direct the camera through the eyepiece of viewfinder to thesubject. Turn on the camera. If the combination of the diaphragm, shutter speed and photosensitivity of film provides a correct exposure, green light-emitting diode continuously shines or blinks.
  • Page 8 ZENIT KM User manual, 2003 year figures, indicating the distance range within which objects will be focused on the film. For example, lens”MC Zenitar-.K-2” is focused up to the distance of 3 m, and the value of the diaphragm, with which the survey will be produced, it is equal to “11”.
  • Page 9 ZENIT KM User manual, 2003 year During the rewind process, the frame counter displays a running “snake”, and when rewinding is complete (motor turns off) the frame counter display shows the symbol “o _”. Release the film rewind button , and the frame counter display shows the symbol “–...
  • Page 10 ZENIT KM User manual, 2003 year – film rewind error occurred (flashing symbol) – low battery voltage, replace batteries (flashing symbol) – the camera is turned on but no film is loaded – film frame number (for example) – The end of film is reached, perform film rewinding (36 – quantity of frames exposed) –...
  • Page 11 ZENIT KM User manual, 2003 year fixed contacts with cotton, moistened in alcohol. Pay careful attention that nap from the cotton does not remain on the contact surfaces. Photographs are blurry. Camera moved with Press the shutter release button smoothly...

Table of Contents