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MRW55
MRW55M
Dual-Band Outdoor
Access Point/Bridge
User Guide

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Summary of Contents for MRV Communications MRW55

  • Page 1 MRW55 MRW55M Dual-Band Outdoor Access Point/Bridge User Guide...
  • Page 3 User Guide Dual-Band Outdoor Access Point/Bridge IEEE 802.11a/b/g Access Point / Bridge Master Unit with External Antenna Options (MRW55M) Slave Unit with Integrated High-Gain Antenna (MRW55)
  • Page 4 MRW55 MRW55M E022005-R01...
  • Page 5: Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement

    Compliances Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
  • Page 6: Ec Conformance Declaration

    0560 EC Conformance Declaration Marking by the above symbol indicates compliance with the Essential Requirements of the R&TTE Directive of the European Union (1999/5/EC). This equipment meets the following conformance standards: • EN 60950 (IEC 60950) - Product Safety • EN 301 893 - Technical requirements for 5 GHz radio equipment •...
  • Page 7 • This device may be operated indoors or outdoors in all countries of the European Community using the 2.4 GHz band: Channels 1 - 13, except where noted below. - In Italy the end-user must apply for a license from the national spectrum authority to operate this device outdoors.
  • Page 8 Safety Compliance Power Cord Safety Please read the following safety information carefully before installing the device: Warning: Installation and removal of the unit must be carried out by qualified personnel only. • The unit must be connected to an earthed (grounded) outlet to comply with international safety standards.
  • Page 9 Power Cord Set Europe The supply plug must comply with CEE7/7 (“SCHUKO”). The mains cord must be <HAR> or <BASEC> marked and be of type HO3VVF3GO.75 (minimum). IEC-320 receptacle. Veuillez lire à fond l'information de la sécurité suivante avant d'installer l’appareil: AVERTISSEMENT: L’installation et la dépose de ce groupe doivent être confiés à...
  • Page 10 Cordon électrique - Il doit être agréé dans le pays d’utilisation Suisse: La prise mâle d’alimentation doit respecter la norme SEV/ASE 1011. Europe La prise secteur doit être conforme aux normes CEE 7/7 (“SCHUKO”) LE cordon secteur doit porter la mention <HAR> ou <BASEC> et doit être de type HO3VVF3GO.75 (minimum).
  • Page 11 Stromkabel. Dies muss von dem Land, in dem es benutzt wird geprüft werden: U.S.A und Canada Der Cord muß das UL gepruft und war das CSA beglaubigt. Das Minimum spezifikation fur der Cord sind: - Nu. 18 AWG - nicht mehr als 2 meter, oder 16 AWG. - Der typ SV oder SJ - 3-Leiter Der Cord muß...
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  • Page 13: Table Of Contents

    Contents Chapter 1: Introduction Package Checklist Hardware Description Integrated High-Gain Antenna External Antenna Options Ethernet Port Power Injector Module Receive Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) BNC Connector Grounding Point Wall- and Pole-Mounting Bracket Kits System Configuration Features and Benefits System Defaults Chapter 2: Network Configuration Access Point Topologies Ad Hoc Wireless LAN (no Access Point or Bridge)
  • Page 14 Contents Align Antennas Chapter 5: Initial Configuration Initial Setup through the CLI Initial Configuration Steps Using the Web-based Management Setup Wizard Chapter 6: System Configuration Advanced Configuration System Identification TCP / IP Settings Radius PPPoE Settings Authentication 6-11 Filter Control 6-18 SNMP 6-20...
  • Page 15 Contents Understanding Command Modes Exec Commands Configuration Commands Command Line Processing Command Groups General Commands configure exit ping reset show history show line 7-10 System Management Commands 7-10 country 7-11 prompt 7-12 system name 7-12 username 7-13 password 7-13 ip http port 7-14 ip http server 7-14...
  • Page 16 Contents bootfile 7-28 copy 7-29 delete 7-30 7-30 RADIUS Client 7-31 radius-server address 7-32 radius-server port 7-32 radius-server key 7-33 radius-server retransmit 7-33 radius-server timeout 7-34 show radius 7-34 Authentication 7-35 802.1x 7-35 802.1x broadcast-key-refresh-rate 7-36 802.1x session-key-refresh-rate 7-37 802.1x session-timeout 7-38 802.1x supplicant 7-38...
  • Page 17 Contents show filters 7-56 PPPoE Commands 7-56 ip pppoe 7-57 pppoe ip allocation mode 7-57 pppoe ipcp dns 7-58 pppoe lcp echo-interval 7-58 pppoe lcp echo-failure 7-59 pppoe local ip 7-60 pppoe remote ip 7-60 pppoe username 7-61 pppoe password 7-61 pppoe service-name 7-62...
  • Page 18 Contents show interface wireless 7-84 show station 7-85 IAPP Commands 7-86 iapp 7-86 VLAN Commands 7-86 vlan 7-87 native-vlanid 7-87 Appendix A: Troubleshooting Appendix B: Specifications General Specifications Antenna Specifications 17 dBi Integrated Panel 8 dBi Omnidirectional (2.4 GHz) 8 dBi Omnidirectional (5 GHz) 13.5 dBi 120-Degree Sector 16.5 dBi 60-Degree Sector 23 dBi High-Gain Panel...
  • Page 19: Chapter 1: Introduction

    Ethernet LANs, and wireless access point services for clients in the local LAN area: • MRW55 – Includes an integrated high-gain antenna for the 802.11a radio and is designed to operate as a “Slave” bridge in point-to-multipoint configurations, or provide a high-speed point-to-point wireless link between two sites that can be up to 15.4 km (9.6 miles) apart.
  • Page 20: Package Checklist

    Package Checklist The Dual-band Outdoor Access Point / Bridge package includes: • One Dual-band Outdoor Access Point / Bridge (MRW55 or MRW55M) • One Category 5 network cable, length 100 ft (30 m) • One power injector module and power cord •...
  • Page 21: Integrated High-Gain Antenna

    The MRW55 and MRW55M units both require the 2.4 GHz 8 dBi omnidirectional external antenna for 2.4 GHz operation. The following table...
  • Page 22: Ethernet Port

    Introduction Ethernet Port The wireless bridge has one 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX 8-pin DIN port that connects to the power injector module using the included Ethernet cable. The Ethernet port connection provides power to the wireless bridge as well as a data link to the local network.
  • Page 23: Receive Signal Strength Indicator (Rssi) Bnc Connector

    System Configuration The power injector module automatically adjusts to any AC voltage between 100-240 volts at 50 or 60 Hz. No voltage range settings are required. Warning: The power injector module is designed for indoor use only. Never mount the power injector outside with the wireless bridge unit.
  • Page 24: Features And Benefits

    Introduction Features and Benefits • MRW55 Slave units support a 5 GHz point-to-point wireless link up 15.4 km (at 36 Mbps data rate) using integrated high-gain 17 dBi antennas • MRW55M Master units support 5 GHz point-to-multipoint links using various external antenna options •...
  • Page 25 Ethernet Interface Speed and Duplex Auto WDS Bridging Outdoor Bridge Band A (802.11a) Wireless Interface Status Enabled 802.11a SSID MRW55 Turbo Mode Disabled Radio Channel Default to first channel Auto Channel Select Enabled Transmit Power Full Maximum Data Rate 54 Mbps...
  • Page 26 WEP Key Length 128 bits WEP Key Type Hexadecimal WEP Transmit Key Number Wireless Interface Status Enabled 802.11b/g SSID MRW55 Radio Channel Default to first channel Auto Channel Select Enabled Transmit Power Full Maximum Data Rate 54 Mbps Beacon Interval...
  • Page 27: Chapter 2: Network Configuration

    Chapter 2: Network Configuration The Dual-band Outdoor Access Point / Bridge system provides access point or bridging services through either the 5 GHz or 2.4 GHz radio interfaces. The wireless bridge units can be used just as normal 802.11a/b/g access points connected to a local wired LAN, providing connectivity and roaming services for wireless clients in an outdoor area.
  • Page 28: Infrastructure Wireless Lan

    Network Configuration Ad Hoc Wireless LAN Notebook with Wireless USB Adapter Notebook with Wireless PC Card PC with Wireless PCI Adapter Infrastructure Wireless LAN The access point function of the wireless bridge provides access to a wired LAN for 802.11a/b/g wireless workstations. An integrated wired/wireless LAN is called an Infrastructure configuration.
  • Page 29: Infrastructure Wireless Lan For Roaming Wireless Pcs

    Access Point Topologies Infrastructure Wireless LAN for Roaming Wireless PCs The Basic Service Set (BSS) defines the communications domain for each access point and its associated wireless clients. The BSS ID is a 48-bit binary number based on the access point’s wireless MAC address, and is set automatically and transparently as clients associate with the access point.
  • Page 30: Bridge Link Topologies

    WDS to forward traffic on links between units. Up to 16 WDS links can be specified for a MRW55M unit, which acts as the “Master” in the wireless bridge network. MRW55 units support only one WDS link, which must be to the network’s master unit.
  • Page 31 Bridge Link Topologies MRW55 MRW55 Slave Slave MRW55 MRW55M MRW55 Slave Master with Slave Omnidirectional Antenna MRW55 MRW55 Slave Slave MRW55 Slave MRW55M MRW55 Master with Slave Sector Antenna MRW55...
  • Page 32 Network Configuration...
  • Page 33: Chapter 3: Bridge Link Planning

    Data Rates Using its 5 GHz integrated antenna, the MRW55 Slave bridge can operate over a range of up to 15.4 km (9.6 miles) or provide a high-speed connection of 54 Mbps (108 Mbps in turbo mode).
  • Page 34: Radio Path Planning

    Bridge Link Planning Distances Achieved Using Normal Mode Data Rate 17 dBi 8 dBi Omni 13.5 dBi 16.5 dBi 23 dBi Panel Integrated 120-Degree 60-Degree Sector Sector 48 Mbps 2.3 km 0.4 km 1.2 km 2.3 km 9.2 km 54 Mbps 1.5 km 0.2 km 0.7 km...
  • Page 35 Radio Path Planning The following figure illustrates the concept of a good radio line-of-sight. Radio Line of Sight Visual Line of Sight If there are obstacles in the radio path, there may still be a radio link but the quality and strength of the signal will be affected.
  • Page 36: Antenna Height

    Bridge Link Planning Antenna Height A reliable wireless link is usually best achieved by mounting the antennas at each end high enough for a clear radio line of sight between them. The minimum height required depends on the distance of the link, obstacles that may be in the path, topology of the terrain, and the curvature of the earth (for links over 3 miles).
  • Page 37: Antenna Position And Orientation

    Radio Path Planning Radio Line of Sight Visual Line of Sight 3 miles (4.8 km) 2.4 m 1.4 m 5.4 m 20 m 17 m 12 m A wireless bridge link is deployed to connect building A to a building B, which is located three miles (4.8 km) away.
  • Page 38: Radio Interference

    Bridge Link Planning Antenna Polarization — The wireless bridge’s integrated antenna sends a radio signal that is polarized in a particular direction. The antenna’s receive sensitivity is also higher for radio signals that have the same polarization. To maximize the performance of the wireless link, both antennas must be set to the same polarization direction.
  • Page 39: Ethernet Cabling

    Ethernet Cabling • Rain — The wireless bridge is weatherproofed against rain. Also, prolonged heavy rain has no significant effect on the radio signal. However, it is recommended to apply weatherproof sealing tape around the Ethernet port and antenna connectors for extra protection.
  • Page 40 Bridge Link Planning...
  • Page 41: Chapter 4: Hardware Installation

    Chapter 4: Hardware Installation Before mounting antennas to set up your wireless bridge links, be sure you have selected appropriate locations for each antenna. Follow the guidance and information in Chapter 2, “Wireless Link Planning.” Also, before mounting units in their intended locations, you should first perform initial configuration and test the basic operation of the wireless bridge links in a controlled environment over a very short range.
  • Page 42 Hardware Installation Place the U-shaped part of the bracket around the pole and tighten the securing nut just enough to hold the bracket to the pole. (The bracket may need to be rotated around the pole during the alignment process.) Attach bracket to pole with mounting grooves facing up...
  • Page 43: Using The Wall-Mounting Bracket

    Mount the Unit Mounting on Larger Diameter Poles In addition, there is a method for attaching the pole-mounting bracket to a pole that is 2 to 5 inches in diameter using an adjustable steel band clamp (not included in the kit).
  • Page 44: Connect External Antennas

    Typically, a bridge link requires a 5 GHz antenna, and access point operation a 2.4 GHz antenna. MRW55 Slave units also require an external antenna for 2.4 GHz operation.
  • Page 45: Connect Cables To The Unit

    Connect Cables to the Unit Connect Cables to the Unit Attach the Ethernet cable to the Ethernet port on the wireless bridge. Note: The Ethernet cable included with the package is 30 m (100 ft) long. To wire a longer cable (maximum 100 m, 325 ft), use the connector pinout information in Appendix B.
  • Page 46: Align Antennas

    Hardware Installation AC power Ethernet cable from LAN switch I n p t p u Power LED indicator Ethernet cable to wireless bridge Insert the power cable plug directly into the standard AC receptacle on the power injector. Plug the other end of the power cable into a grounded, 3-pin socket, AC power source.
  • Page 47 Align Antennas The RSSI connector provides an output voltage between 0 and 3.28 VDC that is proportional to the received radio signal strength. The higher the voltage reading, the stronger the signal. The radio signal from the remote antenna can be seen to have a strong central main lobe and smaller side lobes.
  • Page 48 Hardware Installation RSSI BNC Connection Voltmeter Pan the antenna horizontally back and forth while checking the RSSI voltage. If using the pole-mounting bracket with the unit, you must rotate the mounting bracket around the pole. Other external antenna brackets may require a different horizontal adjustment.
  • Page 49: Chapter 5: Initial Configuration

    At the prompt, enter “admin” for the user name. The default password is null, so just press [Enter] at the password prompt. The CLI will display the “MRW55#” prompt to show that you are using executive access mode (i.e., Exec).
  • Page 50: Initial Configuration Steps

    “gateway” is the default gateway router. Check with your system administrator to obtain an IP address that is compatible with your network. MRW55(if-ethernet)#no ip dhcp MRW55(if-ethernet)#ip address 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.254 MRW55(if-ethernet)# After configuring the wireless bridge’s IP parameters, you can access the management interface from anywhere within the attached network.
  • Page 51: Using The Web-Based Management Setup Wizard

    Using the Web-based Management Setup Wizard Using the Web-based Management Setup Wizard There are only a few basic steps you need to complete to set up the wireless bridge for your network. The Setup Wizard takes you through configuration procedures for the radio channel selection, IP configuration, and basic WEP encryption for wireless security.
  • Page 52 Initial Configuration Launching the Setup Wizard – To perform initial configuration, click Setup Wizard on the home page, then click on the [Next] button to start the process.
  • Page 53 802.11g clients must use to associate with the access point. The SSID is case sensitive and can consist of up to 32 alphanumeric characters (Defaults: MRW55). Radio Channel – You must enable radio communications for the 802.11a and 802.11g radios and set the operating channel.
  • Page 54 Initial Configuration Auto Channel Select – Select Enable to automatically select an unoccupied radio channel. (Default: Enable) • 802.11b/g 802.11g Radio Channel: Set the operating radio channel number. (Range 1-11; Default: 1) Note: Available channel settings are limited by local regulations which determine which channels are available.
  • Page 55 Using the Web-based Management Setup Wizard Note: If there is no DHCP server on your network, then the access point will automatically start up with its default IP address, 192.168.1.1. WDS Settings – To set up a wireless bridge link, you must configure the WDS forwarding table by specifying the wireless MAC address of the bridge to which you want to forward traffic.
  • Page 56 Initial Configuration Security (802.11g) – Set the Authentication Type to “Open System” to allow open access without authentication, or “Shared Key” to require authentication based on a shared key. Enable Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) to encrypt data transmissions. To configure other security features use the Advanced Setup menu as described in Chapter 5.
  • Page 57 Using the Web-based Management Setup Wizard 128-Bit Manual Entry: The key can contain 26 hexadecimal digits or 13 alphanumeric characters. Note: All wireless devices must be configured with the same Key ID values to communicate with the access point. Click Finish. Click the OK button to restart the access point.
  • Page 58 Initial Configuration 5-10...
  • Page 59: Chapter 6: System Configuration

    Chapter 6: System Configuration Before continuing with advanced configuration, first complete the initial configuration steps described in Chapter 4 to set up an IP address for the wireless bridge. The wireless bridge can be managed by any computer using a web browser (Internet Explorer 5.0 or above, or Netscape Navigator 6.2 or above).
  • Page 60: Advanced Configuration

    System Configuration Advanced Configuration The Advanced Configuration pages include the following options. Menu Description Page System Configures basic administrative and client access Identification Specifies the system name, location and contact information TCP / IP Settings Configures the IP address, subnet mask, gateway, and domain name servers Radius Configures the RADIUS server for wireless client authentication...
  • Page 61: System Identification

    System Name – An alias for the wireless bridge, enabling the device to be uniquely identified on the network. (Default: MRW55 Wireless Outdoor Bridge/AP; Range: 1-22 characters) Outdoor Bridge Band – Selects the radio band used for bridge links.
  • Page 62 Then return to the Exec mode, and use the command to display the changes to the system show system identification settings. MRW55#configure MRW55(config)#system name R&D 7-12 MRW55(config)#snmp-server location building-1 7-27 MRW55(config)#snmp-server contact Paul 7-25...
  • Page 63: Tcp / Ip Settings

    Advanced Configuration TCP / IP Settings Configuring the wireless bridge with an IP address expands your ability to manage the wireless bridge. A number of wireless bridge features depend on IP addressing to operate. You can use the web browser interface to access IP addressing only if the Note: wireless bridge already has an IP address that is reachable through your network.
  • Page 64 Exec mode to display the current IP settings. MRW55(config)#interface ethernet 7-64 Enter Ethernet configuration commands, one per line. MRW55(if-ethernet)#no ip dhcp 7-66 MRW55(if-ethernet)#ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.253 7-65 MRW55(if-ethernet)#dns primary-server 192.168.1.55 7-64 MRW55(if-ethernet)#dns secondary-server 10.1.0.55...
  • Page 65: Radius

    Advanced Configuration Radius Remote Authentication Dial-in User Service (RADIUS) is an authentication protocol that uses software running on a central server to control access to RADIUS-aware devices on the network. An authentication server contains a database of user credentials for each user that requires access to the network. A primary RADIUS server must be specified for the access point to implement IEEE 802.1X network access control and Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) wireless security.
  • Page 66 RADIUS server.) Configure the other parameters for the RADIUS server. Then use the show show radius command from the Exec mode to display the current settings for the primary and secondary RADIUS servers. MRW55(config)#radius-server address 192.168.1.25 7-32 MRW55(config)#radius-server port 181...
  • Page 67: Pppoe Settings

    Advanced Configuration PPPoE Settings The wireless bridge uses a Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) connection, or tunnel, only for management traffic between the wireless bridge and a remote PPPoE server (typically at an ISP). Examples of management traffic that may initiated by the wireless bridge and carried over a PPPoE tunnel are RADIUS, Syslog, or DHCP traffic.
  • Page 68 Enter Ethernet configuration commands, one per line. MRW55(if-ethernet)#ip pppoe 7-57 MRW55(if-ethernet)#pppoe username mike 7-61 MRW55(if-ethernet)#pppoe password 12345 7-61 MRW55(if-ethernet)#pppoe service-name classA 7-62 MRW55(if-ethernet)#pppoe ip allocation mode static 7-57 MRW55(if-ethernet)#pppoe local ip 10.7.1.200 7-60 MRW55(if-ethernet)#pppoe remote ip 192.168.1.20 7-60 MRW55(if-ethernet)#pppoe ipcp dns 7-58 MRW55(if-ethernet)#pppoe lcp echo-interval 30...
  • Page 69: Authentication

    When enabled, a unique MD5 user name and password needs to be configured for the WDS port. For a MRW55 Slave unit, there is only one WDS port. For a MRW55M Master unit, there are 16 WDS ports. (Default: Disabled)
  • Page 70 System Configuration MAC Authentication – You can configure a list of the MAC addresses for wireless clients that are authorized to access the network. This provides a basic level of authentication for wireless clients attempting to gain access to the network. A database of authorized MAC addresses can be stored locally on the access point or remotely on a central RADIUS server.
  • Page 71 Advanced Configuration server. Client authentication is then verified on the RADIUS server before the access point grants client access to the network. The 802.1X EAP packets are also used to pass dynamic unicast session keys and static broadcast keys to wireless clients. Session keys are unique to each client and are used to encrypt and correlate traffic passing between a specific client and the access point.
  • Page 72 • MAC Authentication Table: Displays current entries in the local MAC database. CLI Commands for 802.1X Suppicant Configuration – Use the 802.1X supplicant commands to set the Ethernet and WDS user names and passwords, and to enable the feature. MRW55#(config)#802.1X supplicant eth_user David 7-38 MRW55#(config)#802.1X supplicant eth_password DEF 7-38 MRW55#(config)#802.1X supplicant eth...
  • Page 73 Advanced Configuration MRW55#(config)#802.1X supplicant wds_user 1 David 7-38 MRW55#(config)#802.1X supplicant wds_password 1 ABC 7-38 MRW55#(config)#802.1X supplicant wds 1 7-38 MRW55#(config)# CLI Commands for Local MAC Authentication – Use the mac-authentication server command from the global configuration mode to enable local MAC authentication.
  • Page 74 Be sure to also configure connection settings for the RADIUS server (not shown in the following example). To display the current settings, use the show authentication command from the Exec mode. MRW55(config)#mac-authentication server remote 7-41 MRW55(config)#mac-authentication session-timeout 300 7-41...
  • Page 75 802.1X authentication. Set the session and broadcast key refresh rate, and the re-authentication timeout. To display the current settings, use the show authentication command from the Exec mode. MRW55(config)#802.1X supported 7-35 MRW55(config)#802.1X broadcast-key-refresh-rate 5 7-36 MRW55(config)#802.1X session-key-refresh-rate 5 7-37 MRW55(config)#802.1X session-timeout 300...
  • Page 76: Filter Control

    System Configuration Filter Control The wireless bridge can employ VLAN tagging support and network traffic frame filtering to control access to network resources and increase security. Native VLAN ID – The VLAN ID assigned to wireless clients that are not assigned to a specific VLAN by RADIUS server configuration.
  • Page 77 Advanced Configuration also be used to control access to network resources from wireless clients, thereby improving security. A VLAN ID (1-4094) is assigned to a client after successful authentication using IEEE 802.1X and a central RADIUS server. The user VLAN IDs must be configured on the RADIUS server for each user authorized to access the network.
  • Page 78: Snmp

    To ethernet-type protocol display the current settings, use the command from the Exec mode. show filters MRW55(config)#filter ap-manage 7-54 MRW55(config)#filter ethernet-type enable 7-54 MRW55(config)#filter ethernet-type protocol ARP 7-55 MRW55(config)#exit MRW55#show filters 7-56 Protocol Filter Information ========================================================= AP Management :ENABLED...
  • Page 79 Advanced Configuration submit a valid community name for authentication. You therefore need to assign community names to specified users or user groups and set the access level. SNMP – Enables or disables SNMP management access and also enables the wireless bridge to send SNMP traps (notifications). SNMP management is enabled by default.
  • Page 80 To view the current SNMP settings, use host command. show snmp MRW55(config)#snmp-server enable server 7-25 MRW55(config)#snmp-server community alpha rw 7-24 MRW55(config)#snmp-server community beta ro MRW55(config)#snmp-server host 10.1.19.23 alpha 7-26 MRW55(config)#exit MRW55#show snmp 7-27...
  • Page 81: Administration

    New Password – The password for management access. (Length: 3-16 characters, case sensitive) Confirm New Password – Enter the password again for verification. CLI Commands for the User Name and Password – Use the username and password commands from the CLI configuration mode. MRW55(config)#username bob 7-13 MRW55(config)#password spiderman 7-13 MRW55#...
  • Page 82 System Configuration Upgrading Firmware You can upgrade new wireless bridge software from a local file on the management workstation, or from an FTP or TFTP server. After upgrading new software, you must reboot the wireless bridge to implement the new code. Until a reboot occurs, the wireless bridge will continue to run the software it was using before the upgrade started.
  • Page 83 Advanced Configuration Firmware Upgrade Local – Downloads an operation code image file from the web management station to the wireless bridge using HTTP. Use the Browse button to locate the image file locally on the management station and click Start Upgrade to proceed.
  • Page 84 To run the new software, use the command to reboot the wireless bridge. reset board MRW55#copy tftp file 7-29 1. Application image 2. Config file 3.
  • Page 85: System Log

    Advanced Configuration System Log The wireless bridge can be configured to send event and error messages to a System Log Server. The system clock can also be synchronized with a time server, so that all the messages sent to the Syslog server are stamped with the correct time and date.
  • Page 86 System Configuration The system allows you to limit the messages that are logged by specifying a minimum severity level. The following table lists the error message levels from the most severe (Emergency) to least severe (Debug). The message levels that are logged include the specified minimum level up to the Emergency level.
  • Page 87 Syslog server. To view the current logging settings, use the command. show logging MRW55(config)#logging on 7-16 MRW55(config)#logging level alert 7-18 MRW55(config)#logging console 7-17 MRW55(config)#logging host 1 10.1.0.3 514 7-17 MRW55(config)#logging facility-type 19 7-18 MRW55(config)#exit MRW55#show logging 7-19 Logging Information ============================================ Syslog State...
  • Page 88 To view the sntp-server daylight-saving current SNTP settings, use the command. show sntp MRW55(config)#sntp-server ip 10.1.0.19 7-20 MRW55(config)#sntp-server enable 7-21 MRW55(config)#sntp-server timezone +8 7-22 MRW55(config)#sntp-server daylight-saving 7-22 Enter Daylight saving from which month<1-12>: 3...
  • Page 89: Wireless Distribution System (Wds)

    Advanced Configuration CLI Commands for the System Clock – The following example shows how to manually set the system time when SNTP server support is disabled on the wireless bridge. MRW55(config)#no sntp-server enable 7-21 MRW55(config)#sntp-server date-time 7-21 Enter Year<1970-2100>: 2003 Enter Month<1-12>: 10...
  • Page 90 System Configuration Mode – The wireless bridge is set to operate as a Slave or Master unit: • Master Mode: In a point-to-multipoint network configuration, only one wireless bridge unit must be a Master unit (all others must be Slave units). A Master wireless bridge provides support for up to 16 MAC addresses in the WDS forwarding table.
  • Page 91: Bridge

    CLI Commands for WDS – The following example shows how to configure the MAC address of the wireless bridge at the opposite end of a point-to-point link, and then enable forwarding on the link. MRW55(config)#wds mac-address 1 00-12-34-56-78-9a 7-43 MRW55(config)#wds enable...
  • Page 92 System Configuration The Bridging page allows the MAC address aging time to be set for both the Ethernet port and the bridge radio interface. If the MAC address of an entry in the address table is not seen on the associated interface for longer than the aging time, the entry is discarded.
  • Page 93 Advanced Configuration CLI Commands for Bridging – The following example shows how to set the MAC address aging time for the wireless bridge. MRW55(config)#bridge timeout 0 300 7-46 MRW55(config)#bridge timeout 2 1000 7-46 MRW55(config)#exit MRW55#show bridge 7-52 Bridge Information =================================================...
  • Page 94: Spanning Tree Protocol (Stp)

    System Configuration Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) The Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) can be used to detect and disable network loops, and to provide backup links between switches, bridges or routers. This allows the wireless bridge to interact with other bridging devices (that is, an STP-compliant switch, bridge or router) in your network to ensure that only one route exists between any two stations on the network, and provide backup links which automatically take over when a primary link goes down.
  • Page 95 Advanced Configuration Forward Delay – The maximum time (in seconds) this device waits before changing states (i.e., discarding to learning to forwarding). This delay is required because every device must receive information about topology changes before it starts to forward frames. In addition, each port needs time to listen for conflicting information that would make it return to a discarding state;...
  • Page 96 System Configuration Priority – Defines the priority used for this port in the Spanning Tree Protocol. If the path cost for all ports on a switch are the same, the port with the highest priority (i.e., lowest value) will be configured as an active link in the spanning tree. This makes a port with higher priority less likely to be blocked if the Spanning Tree Protocol is detecting network loops.
  • Page 97 7-49 MRW55(config)#bridge stp-bridge hello-time 5 7-48 MRW55(config)#bridge stp-bridge max-age 38 7-48 MRW55(config)#bridge stp-bridge forward-time 20 7-47 MRW55(config)#no bridge stp-port spanning-disabled 5 7-52 MRW55(config)#bridge stp-port priority 5 0 7-50 MRW55(config)#bridge stp-port path-cost 5 50 7-50 MRW55(config)#no bridge stp-port portfast 5 7-51...
  • Page 98: Rssi

    System Configuration RSSI The RSSI value displayed on the RSSI page represents a signal to noise ratio. A value of 30 would indicate that the power of the received signal is 30 dBm above the signal noise threshold. This value can be used to align antennas (see page 4-6) and monitor the quality of the received signal for bridge links.
  • Page 99: Radio Interface

    Radio Interface Distance – This value is used to adjust timeout values to take into account transmit delays due to link distances in the wireless bridge network. For a point-to-point link, specify the approximate distance between the two bridges. For a point-to-multipoint network, specify the distance of the Slave bridge farthest from the Master bridge •...
  • Page 100: Radio Settings A (802.11A)

    Clients that want to connect to the network through the access point must set their SSID to the same as that of the access point. (Default: MRW55; Range: 1-32 characters) Note: The SSID is not configurable when the radio band is set to Bridge mode.
  • Page 101 Radio Interface In normal mode, the wireless bridge provides a channel bandwidth of 20 Note: MHz, and supports the maximum number of channels permitted by local regulations (e.g., 11 channels for the United States). In Turbo Mode, the channel bandwidth is increased to 40 MHz to support the increased data rate.
  • Page 102 System Configuration (BSS) and forward them after every second beacon. Using smaller DTIM intervals delivers broadcast/multicast frames in a more timely manner, causing stations in Power Save mode to wake up more often and drain power faster. Using higher DTIM values reduces the power used by stations in Power Save mode, but delays the transmission of broadcast/multicast frames.
  • Page 103 7-76 MRW55(if-wireless a)#beacon-interval 150 7-72 MRW55(if-wireless a)#dtim-period 5 7-73 MRW55(if-wireless a)#fragmentation-length 512 7-74 MRW55(if-wireless a)#rts-threshold 256 7-74 MRW55(if-wireless a)#exit MRW55#show interface wireless a 7-84 Wireless Interface Information =========================================================== ----------------Identification----------------------------- Description : RD-AP#3 Service Type : Access Point SSID : r&d...
  • Page 104: Radio Settings G (802.11G)

    System Configuration Radio Settings G (802.11g) The IEEE 802.11g standard operates within the 2.4 GHz band at up to 54 Mbps. Also note that because the IEEE 802.11g standard is an extension of the IEEE 802.11b standard, it allows clients with 802.11b wireless network cards to associate to an 802.11g access point.
  • Page 105 SSID in beacon messages. Select a radio channel or set selection to Auto using the channel command. Set any other parameters as required. To view the current 802.11g radio settings, use the show interface wireless g command. MRW55(config)#interface wireless g 7-69 Enter Wireless configuration commands, one per line.
  • Page 106: Security (Bridge Mode)

    System Configuration MRW55#show interface wireless g 7-84 Wireless Interface Information =========================================================== ----------------Identification----------------------------- Description : Enterprise 802.11g Access Point Service Type : Access Point SSID : r&d Channel : 11 (AUTO) Status : Enable ----------------802.11 Parameters-------------------------- Transmit Power : FULL (14 dBm)
  • Page 107 Radio Interface Setting up IEEE 802.11 Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) shared keys prevents unauthorized access to the wireless bridge network. Be sure to define at least one static WEP key for data encryption. Also, be sure that the WEP keys are the same for all bridge units in the wireless network. Data Encryption Setup –...
  • Page 108 System Configuration • Transmit Key Select: Selects the key number to use for encryption. Bridge units in the wireless network must have all four keys configured to the same values. Key index and type must match on all bridge units in the wireless network. Note: Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) AES has been designated by the National Institute of Standards and Technology as...
  • Page 109 MRW55(config)#interface wireless a 7-69 Enter Wireless configuration commands, one per line. MRW55(if-wireless a)#encryption wep 128 7-77 MRW55(if-wireless a)#key wep 1 128 ascii abcdeabcdeabc 7-78 MRW55(if-wireless a)#transmit-key 1 7-79 MRW55(if-wireless a)#exit MRW55#show interface wireless a 7-84...
  • Page 110 To view the current security settings, use the show interface wireless command. MRW55(config)#interface wireless a 7-69 Enter Wireless configuration commands, one per line. MRW55(if-wireless a)#encryption wdsaes alphanumeric 7-77 MRW55(if-wireless a)#key wdsaes 1 agoodsecretkey 7-78 MRW55(if-wireless a)#exit MRW55#show interface wireless a 7-84 Wireless Interface Information =========================================================== ----------------Identification----------------------------- Description : Enterprise 802.11a Access Point...
  • Page 111: Security (Access Point Mode)

    Radio Interface Security (Access Point Mode) A radio band set to access point mode is configured by default as an “open system,” which broadcasts a beacon signal including the configured SSID. Wireless clients can read the SSID from the beacon, and automatically reset their SSID to allow immediate connection to the access point.
  • Page 112 System Configuration Security Client Support Implementation Considerations Mechanism WPA over Requires WPA-enabled • Provides robust security in WPA-only 802.1X Mode system and network card mode (i.e., WPA clients only) driver • Offers support for legacy WEP clients, but with increased security risk (i.e., WEP (native support provided in authentication keys disabled) Windows XP)
  • Page 113 Radio Interface Setting up shared keys enables the basic IEEE 802.11 Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) on the access point to prevent unauthorized access to the network. If you choose to use WEP shared keys instead of an open system, be sure to define at least one static WEP key for user authentication and data encryption.
  • Page 114 System Configuration Shared Key Setup – Select 64 Bit, 128 Bit, or 152 Bit key length. Note that the same size of encryption key must be supported on all wireless clients. 152 Bit key length is only supported on 802.11a radio. (Default: 128 Bit) Key Type –...
  • Page 115 7-69 Enter Wireless configuration commands, one per line. MRW55(if-wireless g)#authentication shared 7-76 MRW55(if-wireless g)#encryption 128 7-77 MRW55(if-wireless g)#multicast-cipher wep 7-80 MRW55(if-wireless g)#key 1 128 ascii abcdeabcdeabc 7-78 MRW55(if-wireless g)#transmit-key 1 7-79 MRW55(if-wireless g)#end MRW55(config)#no 802.1X 7-35 MRW55(config)#end MRW55#show interface wireless g...
  • Page 116 Then set 802.1X to required with 802.1X command, and disable MAC authentication with the mac-authentication command. To view the current 802.11g security settings, use the show interface wireless g command (not shown in example). MRW55(config)#interface wireless g 7-69 Enter Wireless configuration commands, one per line. MRW55(if-wireless g)#authentication open...
  • Page 117 Radio Interface Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) WPA employs a combination of several technologies to provide an enhanced security solution for 802.11 wireless networks. The access point supports the following WPA components and features: IEEE 802.1X and the Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP): WPA employs 802.1X as its basic framework for user authentication and dynamic key management.
  • Page 118 System Configuration to encrypt each data packet. TKIP provides further data encryption enhancements by including a message integrity check for each packet and a re-keying mechanism, which periodically changes the master key. WPA Pre-Shared Key (PSK) Mode: For enterprise deployment, WPA requires a RADIUS authentication server to be configured on the wired network.
  • Page 119 Radio Interface WPA Key Management – WPA can be configured to work in an enterprise environment using IEEE 802.1X and a RADIUS server for user authentication. For smaller networks, WPA can be enabled using a common pre-shared key for client authentication with the access point.
  • Page 120 System Configuration The configuration settings for WPA are summarized below: WPA pre-shared key only WPA over 802.1X Authentication Type: Open System Authentication Type: Open System WEP (encryption): Enable WEP (encryption): Enable WPA clients only: Enable WPA clients only: Enable WPA Mode: Pre-shared-key WPA Mode: WPA over 802.1X Multicast Cipher: WEP/TKIP/AES Multicast Cipher: WEP/TKIP/AES...
  • Page 121: Status Information

    Status Information the current 802.11g security settings, use the show interface wireless g command (not shown in example). AP(config)#interface wireless g 7-69 Enter Wireless configuration commands, one per line. AP(if-wireless g)#authentication open 7-76 AP(if-wireless g)#encryption 128 7-77 AP(if-wireless g)#wpa-clients required 7-81 AP(if-wireless g)#wpa-mode dynamic 7-82...
  • Page 122: Ap Status

    System Configuration AP Status The AP Status window displays basic system configuration settings, as well as the settings for the wireless interfaces. AP System Configuration – The AP System Configuration table displays the basic system configuration settings: • System Up Time: Length of time the management agent has been up. •...
  • Page 123 System Information ============================================================ Serial Number System Up time : 0 days, 5 hours, 2 minutes, 4 seconds System Name : MRW55 Wireless Outdoor Bridge/AP System Location System Contact : Contact System Country Code : US - UNITED STATES MAC Address...
  • Page 124: Station Status

    System Configuration Station Status The Station Status window shows wireless clients currently associated with the access point. The Station Status page displays basic connection information for all associated stations. Note that this page is automatically refreshed every five seconds. • Station Address: The MAC address of the remote wireless bridge. •...
  • Page 125 Status Information MRW55#show station 7-85 Station Table Information =========================================================== 802.11a Channel : 56 No 802.11a Channel Stations. 802.11g Channel : 11 802.11g Channel Station Table Station Address : 00-04-E2-41-C2-9D VLAN ID: 0 Authenticated Associated Forwarding KeyType TRUE TRUE TRUE NONE...
  • Page 126: Event Logs

    “logging level” on page 6-27. • Event Message: The content of the log message. CLI Commands for Displaying the Event Logs – From the global configuration mode, use the command. show logging MRW55#show loggging 7-19 Logging Information ============================================ Syslog State : Enabled...
  • Page 127: Chapter 7: Command Line Interface

    At the prompt, enter the user name and system password. The CLI will display the “MRW55##” prompt to show that you are using executive access mode (i.e., Exec). Enter the necessary commands to complete your desired tasks.
  • Page 128: Entering Commands

    • To enter commands that require parameters, enter the required parameters after the command keyword. For example, to set a password for the administrator, enter: MRW55#(config)#username smith Minimum Abbreviation The CLI will accept a minimum number of characters that uniquely identify a command.
  • Page 129: Partial Keyword Lookup

    Show system information version Show system version Show wds table MRW55##showMRW55##show ? The command “show interface ?” will display the following information: MRW55##show interface ? ethernet Show Ethernet interface wireless Show wireless interface <cr> MRW55##show interface Partial Keyword Lookup If you terminate a partial keyword with a question mark, alternatives that match the initial letters are provided.
  • Page 130: Understanding Command Modes

    To enter the Global Configuration mode, enter the command configure in Exec mode. The system prompt will change to “MRW55#(config)#” which gives you access privilege to all Global Configuration commands. MRW55##configure...
  • Page 131: Command Line Processing

    To enter Interface mode, you must enter the “interface ethernet” or “interface wireless a” command while in Global Configuration mode. The system prompt will change to “MRW55#(if-ethernet)#,” or “MRW55#(if-wireless a)” indicating that you have access privileges to the associated commands. You can use the end command to return to the Exec mode.
  • Page 132: Command Groups

    Command Line Interface Command Groups The system commands can be broken down into the functional groups shown below. Command Group Description Page General Basic commands for entering configuration mode, restarting the system, or quitting the CLI System Management Controls user name, password, browser management options, and a 7-10 variety of other system information System Logging...
  • Page 133: Configure

    Configuration mode prior to enabling the context modes for Interface Configuration. See “Using the Command Line Interface” on page 1. Default Setting None Command Mode Exec Example MRW55##configure MRW55#(config)# Related Commands end (7-7) This command returns to the previous configuration mode. Default Setting None...
  • Page 134: Ping

    - Destination unreachable - The gateway for this destination indicates that the destination is unreachable. - Network or host unreachable - The gateway found no corresponding entry in the route table. • Press <Esc> to stop pinging. Example MRW55##ping 10.1.0.19 192.168.1.19 is alive MRW55##...
  • Page 135: Reset

    When the system is restarted, it will always run the Power-On Self-Test. Example This example shows how to reset the system: MRW55##reset board Reboot system now? <y/n>: y show history This command shows the contents of the command history buffer.
  • Page 136: Show Line

    Command Line Interface show line This command displays the console port’s configuration settings. Command Mode Exec Example The console port settings are fixed at the values shown below. MRW55##show line Console Line Information ====================================================== databits parity : none speed : 9600...
  • Page 137: Country

    System Management Commands country This command configures the wireless bridge’s country code, which identifies the country of operation and sets the authorized radio channels. Syntax country <country_code> country_code - A two character code that identifies the country of operation. See the following table for a full list of codes. Country Code Country...
  • Page 138: Prompt

    • The available Country Code settings can be displayed by using the country ? command. Example MRW55##country us MRW55## prompt This command customizes the CLI prompt. Use the no form to restore the default prompt.
  • Page 139: Username

    System Management Commands Default Setting Outdoor Bridge Command Mode Global Configuration Example MRW55#(config)#system name bridge-link MRW55#(config)# username This command configures the user name for management access. Syntax username name name - The name of the user. (Length: 3-16 characters, case sensitive)
  • Page 140: Ip Http Port

    - The TCP port to be used by the browser interface. (Range: 1024-65535) Default Setting Command Mode Global Configuration Example MRW55#(config)#ip http port 1143 MRW55#(config)# Related Commands ip http server (7-14) ip http server This command allows this device to be monitored or configured from a browser. Use the no form to disable this function.
  • Page 141: Show System

    =========================================================== Serial Number : 0000000000 System Up time : 0 days, 0 hours, 33 minutes, 45 seconds System Name : MRW55 Wireless Outdoor Bridge/AP System Location System Contact : Contact System Country Code : 99 - NO_COUNTRY_SET MAC Address : 00-20-1A-20-54-23 IP Address : 192.168.1.1...
  • Page 142: System Logging Commands

    Command Line Interface Example MRW55##show version Version v1.1.2.1B05 MRW55## System Logging Commands These commands are used to configure system logging on the wireless bridge. Command Function Mode Page logging on Controls logging of error messages 7-16 logging host Adds a syslog server host IP address that will receive logging...
  • Page 143: Logging Host

    • host_ip_address - The IP address of a syslog server. Default Setting None Command Mode Global Configuration Example MRW55#(config)#logging host 10.1.0.3 MRW55#(config)# logging console This command initiates logging of error messages to the console. Use the no form to disable logging to the console. Syntax...
  • Page 144: Logging Level

    Normal but significant condition, such as cold start Informational Informational messages only Debug Debugging messages Example MRW55#(config)#logging level alert MRW55#(config)# logging facility-type This command sets the facility type for remote logging of syslog messages. Syntax logging facility-type <type> type - A number that indicates the facility used by the syslog server to dispatch log messages to an appropriate service.
  • Page 145: Show Logging

    RFC 3164.) This type has no effect on the kind of messages reported by the wireless bridge. However, it may be used by the syslog server to sort messages or to store messages in the corresponding database. Example MRW55#(config)#logging facility 19 MRW55#(config)# show logging This command displays the logging configuration.
  • Page 146: System Clock Commands

    The wireless bridge will poll the time servers in the order specified until a response is received. Example MRW55#(config)#sntp-server ip 10.1.0.19 MRW55## Related Commands sntp-server enable (7-21)
  • Page 147: Sntp-Server Enable

    Without SNTP, the wireless bridge only records the time starting from the factory default set at the last bootup (i.e., 00:14:00, January 1, 1970). Example MRW55#(config)#sntp-server enable MRW55#(config)# Related Commands sntp-server ip (7-20) show sntp (7-23) sntp-server date-time This command sets the system clock.
  • Page 148: Sntp-Server Daylight-Saving

    The command sets the system clock back one hour during the specified period. Example This sets daylight savings time to be used from July 1st to September 1st. MRW55#(config)#sntp-server daylight-saving Enter Daylight saving from which month<1-12>: 6 and which day<1-31>: 1 Enter Daylight saving end to which month<1-12>: 9 and which day<1-31>: 1...
  • Page 149: Show Sntp

    (before) or west (after) of UTC. Example MRW55#(config)#sntp-server timezone +8 MRW55#(config)# show sntp This command displays the current time and configuration settings for the SNTP client.
  • Page 150: Snmp Commands

    • private - Read/write access. Authorized management stations are able to both retrieve and modify MIB objects. Command Mode Global Configuration Command Usage If you enter a community string without the ro or rw option, the default is read only. Example MRW55#(config)#snmp-server community alpha rw MRW55#(config)# 7-24...
  • Page 151: Snmp-Server Contact

    Default Setting Contact Command Mode Global Configuration Example MRW55#(config)#snmp-server contact Paul MRW55#(config)# Related Commands snmp-server location (7-27) snmp-server enable server This command enables SNMP management access and also enables this device to send SNMP traps (i.e., notifications). Use the no form to disable SNMP service and trap messages.
  • Page 152: Snmp-Server Host

    Community String: public Command Mode Global Configuration Command Usage The snmp-server host command is used in conjunction with the snmp-server enable server command to enable SNMP notifications. Example MRW55#(config)#snmp-server host 10.1.19.23 batman MRW55#(config)# Related Commands snmp-server enable server (7-25) 7-26...
  • Page 153: Snmp-Server Location

    - String that describes the system location. (Maximum length: 20 characters) Default Setting None Command Mode Global Configuration Example MRW55#(config)#snmp-server location building-1 MRW55#(config)# Related Commands snmp-server contact (7-25) show snmp This command displays the SNMP configuration settings. Command Mode...
  • Page 154: Flash/File Commands

    (.), and the maximum length for file names is 32 characters. (Valid characters: A-Z, a-z, 0-9, “.”, “-”, “_”) • If the file contains an error, it cannot be set as the default file. Example MRW55##bootfile bridge-img.bin MRW55## 7-28...
  • Page 155: Copy

    • The system configuration file must be named “syscfg” in all copy commands. Example The following example shows how to upload the configuration settings to a file on the TFTP server: MRW55##copy config tftp TFTP Source file name:syscfg TFTP Server IP:192.168.1.19 MRW55## 7-29...
  • Page 156: Delete

    Command Line Interface The following example shows how to download a configuration file: MRW55##copy tftp file 1. Application image 2. Config file 3. Boot block image Select the type of download<1,2,3>: [1]:2 TFTP Source file name:syscfg TFTP Server IP:192.168.1.19 MRW55## delete This command deletes a file or image.
  • Page 157: Radius Client

    The name of the file. Type (2) Operation Code and (5) Configuration file File Size The length of the file in bytes. Example The following example shows how to display all file information: MRW55##dir apimg1 765652 MRW55.bin 1309756 dflt-img.bin 1177004 ap3xart.sys...
  • Page 158: Radius-Server Address

    • host_name - Host name of server. (Range: 1-20 characters) Default Setting None Command Mode Global Configuration Example MRW55#(config)#radius-server address 192.168.1.25 MRW55#(config)# radius-server port This command sets the RADIUS server network port. Syntax radius-server [secondary] port <port_number> • secondary - Secondary server.
  • Page 159: Radius-Server Key

    (Maximum length: 20 characters) Default Setting DEFAULT Command Mode Global Configuration Example MRW55#(config)#radius-server key green MRW55#(config)# radius-server retransmit This command sets the number of retries. Syntax radius-server [secondary] retransmit number_of_retries • secondary - Secondary server.
  • Page 160: Radius-Server Timeout

    • number_of_seconds - Number of seconds the access point waits for a reply before resending a request. (Range: 1-60) Default Setting Command Mode Global Configuration Example MRW55#(config)#radius-server timeout 10 MRW55#(config)# show radius This command displays the current settings for the RADIUS server. Default Setting None...
  • Page 161: Authentication

    Authentication Authentication The access point supports IEEE 802.1x access control for wireless clients. This control feature prevents unauthorized access to the network by requiring a 802.1x client application to submit user credentials for authentication. Client authentication is then verified via by a RADIUS server using EAP (Extensible Authentication Protocol) before the access point grants client access to the network.
  • Page 162: 802.1X Broadcast-Key-Refresh-Rate

    Only those stations successfully authenticated with 802.1x are allowed to access the network. • 802.1x does not apply to the 10/100Base-TX port. Example MRW55#(config)#802.1x supported MRW55#(config)# 802.1x broadcast-key-refresh-rate This command sets the interval at which the broadcast keys are refreshed for stations using 802.1x dynamic keying.
  • Page 163: 802.1X Session-Key-Refresh-Rate

    • Dynamic broadcast key rotation allows the access point to generate a random group key and periodically update all key-management capable wireless clients. Example MRW55#(config)#802.1x broadcast-key-refresh-rate 5 MRW55#(config)# 802.1x session-key-refresh-rate This command sets the interval at which unicast session keys are refreshed for associated stations using dynamic keying.
  • Page 164: Session-Timeout

    Default 0 (Disabled) Command Mode Global Configuration Example MRW55#(config)#802.1x session-timeout 300 MRW55#(config)# 802.1x supplicant This command sets the user name and password used for authentication of the access point when operating as a 802.1x supplicant and enables supplicant authentication. Use the no form to disable the feature.
  • Page 165: Address Filter Default

    802.1x supplicant feature for the specified port. • The access point currently only supports EAP-MD5 CHAP for 802.1x supplicant authentication. Example MRW55#(config)#802.1x supplicant wds_user 1 David MRW55#(config)#802.1x supplicant wds_password 1 ABC MRW55#(config)#802.1x supplicant wds 1 MRW55#(config)# address filter default This command sets filtering to allow or deny listed MAC addresses.
  • Page 166: Address Filter Entry

    • An entry in the address table may be allowed or denied access depending on the global setting configured for the address entry default command. Example (config)#address filter entry 00-70-50-cc-99-1a allowed MRW55# (config)# MRW55# Related Commands address filter default (7-39)
  • Page 167: Mac-Authentication Server

    Authentication Example MRW55#(config)#address filter delete 00-70-50-cc-99-1b MRW55#(config)# Related Commands show authentication (7-42) mac-authentication server This command sets address filtering to be performed with local or remote options. Use the no form to disable MAC address authentication. Syntax mac-authentication server [local | remote] •...
  • Page 168: Show Authentication

    Command Line Interface Command Mode Global Configuration Example MRW55#(config)#mac-authentication session-timeout 1 MRW55#(config)# show authentication This command shows all 802.1x authentication settings, as well as the address filter table. Command Mode Exec Example MRW55##show authentication Authentication Information ========================================================= MAC Authentication Server...
  • Page 169: Wds Channel

    Command Usage • You can only configure one MAC address per wireless port ID. • The wireless MAC address for each bridge unit is printed on the label on the back of the unit. Example MRW55#(config)#wds mac-address 1 00-12-34-56-78-9a MRW55#(config)# 7-43...
  • Page 170: Wds Enable

    • port-id - The wireless port number for the link. (1 for Slave units; 1-16 for Master units) Default WDS forwarding disabled on all ports Command Mode Global Configuration Example MRW55#(config)#wds enable 1 MRW55#(config)# show wds This command displays the current entries in the WDS forwarding table. Syntax show wds Command Mode...
  • Page 171 WDS Commands Example MRW55##show wds Outdoor_Mode MASTER ================================================== Port ID Status Mac-Address ================================================== ENABLE 00-12-34-56-78-9A ENABLE 00-1A-2B-3C-4D-5E DISABLE 00-01-02-03-04-05 ENABLE 00-0E-87-3B-60-51 DISABLE 00-00-00-00-00-00 DISABLE 00-00-00-00-00-00 DISABLE 00-00-00-00-00-00 DISABLE 00-00-00-00-00-00 DISABLE 00-00-00-00-00-00 DISABLE 00-00-00-00-00-00 DISABLE 00-00-00-00-00-00 DISABLE 00-00-00-00-00-00 DISABLE 00-00-00-00-00-00 DISABLE...
  • Page 172: Bridge Commands

    • If the MAC address of an entry in the address table is not seen on the associated interface for longer than the aging time, the entry is discarded. Example MRW55#(config)#bridge timeout 0 300 MRW55#(config)#bridge timeout 2 1000 MRW55#(config)# 7-46...
  • Page 173: Bridge Stp-Bridge Spanning-Tree

    Example This example shows how to enable the Spanning Tree Protocol for the wireless bridge: MRW55#(config)#bridge stp-bridge spanning-tree MRW55#(config)# bridge stp-bridge forward-time Use this command to configure the spanning tree bridge forward time globally for the wireless bridge.
  • Page 174: Bridge Stp-Bridge Hello-Time

    Example MRW55#(config)#bridge stp-bridge forward-time 20 MRW55#(config)# bridge stp-bridge hello-time Use this command to configure the spanning tree bridge hello time globally for the wireless bridge.
  • Page 175: Bridge Stp-Bridge Priority

    Example MRW55#(config)#bridge stp-bridge max-age 40 MRW55#(config)# bridge stp-bridge priority Use this command to configure the spanning tree priority globally for the wireless bridge.
  • Page 176: Bridge Stp-Port Path-Cost

    • Path cost takes precedence over port priority. Example MRW55#(config)#bridge stp-port path-cost 1 50 MRW55#(config)# bridge stp-port priority Use this command to configure the priority for the specified port. Use the no form to restore the default for the specified port.
  • Page 177: Bridge Stp-Port Portfast

    • Where more than one port is assigned the highest priority, the port with lowest numeric identifier will be enabled. Example MRW55#(config)#bridge stp-port priority 1 64 MRW55#(config)# Related Commands bridge stp-port path-cost (7-50) bridge stp-port portfast Use this command to set an interface to fast forwarding.
  • Page 178: Bridge Stp-Port Spanning-Disabled

    Default Setting Enabled Command Mode Global Configuration Example This example disables the Spanning Tree Protocol for port 5. MRW55#(config)#bridge stp-port spanning-disabled 5 MRW55#(config)# show bridge This command displays aging time and spanning tree settings for the Ethernet and wireless interfaces. Syntax...
  • Page 179: Filtering Commands

    Filtering Commands Example MRW55##show bridge Bridge Information ================================================= Media Type | Age Time(sec)| ================================================= EtherNet WLAN_A 1000 ================================================== Bridge Id : 32768.037fbef192 Root Bridge Id : 32768.01f47483e2 Root Path Cost : 25 Root Port Id Bridge Status : Enabled Bridge Priority...
  • Page 180: Filter Ap-Manage

    Command Usage This command can disable wireless-to-wireless communications between clients via the access point. However, it does not affect communications between wireless clients and the wired network. Example MRW55#(config)#filter local-bridge MRW55#(config)# Related Commands filter ethernet-type enable (7-54) filter ap-manage This command prevents access to wireless bridge management from the wireless interface.
  • Page 181: Filter Ethernet-Type Protocol

    Use the filter ethernet-type enable command to enable filtering for Ethernet types specified in the filtering table, or the no filter ethernet-type enable command to disable all filtering based on the filtering table. Example MRW55#(config)#filter ethernet-type protocol ARP MRW55#(config)# Related Commands filter ethernet-type enable (7-54)
  • Page 182: Show Filters

    Command Line Interface show filters This command shows the filter options and protocol entries in the filter table. Command Mode Exec Example MRW55##show filters Protocol Filter Information ========================================================= AP Management :ENABLED Ethernet Type Filter :ENABLED Enabled Protocol Filters --------------------------------------------------------- Protocol: ARP...
  • Page 183: Ip Pppoe

    ISP). Examples of management traffic that may initiated by the access point and carried over a PPPoE tunnel are RADIUS, Syslog, or DHCP traffic. Example MRW55##(if-ethernet)#ip pppoe MRW55## pppoe ip allocation mode This command specifies how IP addresses for the PPPoE tunnel are configured on this interface.
  • Page 184: Pppoe Ipcp Dns

    Command Line Interface Example MRW55##(if-ethernet)#pppoe ip allocation mode static MRW55## Related Commands pppoe local ip (7-60) pppoe remote ip (7-60) pppoe ipcp dns This command requests allocation of IP addresses for Dynamic Naming System (DNS) servers from the device at the remote end of the PPPoE tunnel.
  • Page 185: Pppoe Lcp Echo-Failure

    • If a link is busy with large data transfers, the echo-reply may not be issued in a timely manner causing the link to timeout. If you experience this kind of problem, try extending the echo interval or timeout. Example MRW55##(if-ethernet)#pppoe lcp echo-interval 30 MRW55## Related Commands pppoe lcp echo-failure (7-59)
  • Page 186: Pppoe Local Ip

    If the pppoe ip allocation mode is set to static, the local IP address must be entered with this command, and the remote IP address must be entered with the pppoe remote ip command. Example MRW55##(if-ethernet)#pppoe local ip 10.7.1.200 MRW55## Related Commands pppoe ip allocation mode (7-57)
  • Page 187: Pppoe Username

    PPPoE Commands Example MRW55##(if-ethernet)#pppoe remote ip 192.168.1.20 MRW55## Related Commands pppoe ip allocation mode (7-57) pppoe local ip (7-60) pppoe username This command sets the user name for the PPPoE tunnel. Syntax pppoe username <username> username - User name assigned by the service provider.
  • Page 188: Pppoe Service-Name

    Command Line Interface Command Usage You must enter a password with this command, and a user name with the pppoe username command. Example MRW55##(if-ethernet)#pppoe password 12345 MRW55## Related Commands pppoe username (7-61) pppoe service-name This command sets the service name for the PPPoE tunnel.
  • Page 189: Show Pppoe

    Ethernet Interface Commands show pppoe This command shows information about the PPPoE configuration. Command Mode Privileged Exec Example MRW55##show pppoe PPPoE Information ====================================================== State : Link up Username : mike Service Name : classA IP Allocation Mode : Static DNS Negotiation...
  • Page 190: Interface Ethernet

    Default Setting None Command Mode Global Configuration Command Usage The primary and secondary name servers are queried in sequence. Example This example specifies two domain-name servers. MRW55#(if-ethernet)#dns primary-server 192.168.1.55 MRW55#(if-ethernet)#dns secondary-server 10.1.0.55 MRW55#(if-ethernet)# Related Commands show interface ethernet (7-67) 7-64...
  • Page 191: Ip Address

    Valid IP addresses consist of four numbers, 0 to 255, separated by periods. Anything outside this format will not be accepted by the configuration program. Example MRW55#(config)#interface ethernet Enter Ethernet configuration commands, one per line. MRW55#(if-ethernet)#ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.253 MRW55#(if-ethernet)# Related Commands ip dhcp (7-66) 7-65...
  • Page 192: Ip Dhcp

    Requests will be broadcast periodically by this device in an effort to learn its IP address. (DHCP values can include the IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway.) Example MRW55#(config)#interface ethernet Enter Ethernet configuration commands, one per line. MRW55#(if-ethernet)#ip dhcp MRW55#(if-ethernet)#...
  • Page 193: Show Interface Ethernet

    This command displays the status for the Ethernet interface. Syntax show interface [ethernet] Default Setting Ethernet interface Command Mode Exec Example MRW55##show interface ethernet Ethernet Interface Information ======================================== IP Address : 192.168.1.1 Subnet Mask : 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway : 192.168.1.253 Primary DNS : 192.168.1.55...
  • Page 194: Wireless Interface Commands

    Command Line Interface Wireless Interface Commands The commands described in this section configure connection parameters for the wireless interface. Command Function Mode Page interface wireless Enters wireless interface configuration mode 7-69 description Adds a description to the wireless interface IC-W 7-69 ssid Configures the service set identifier...
  • Page 195: Interface Wireless

    Default Setting None Command Mode Global Configuration Example To specify the wireless interface, enter the following command: MRW55#(config)#interface wireless a MRW55#(if-wireless a)# description This command adds a description to the wireless interface. Use the no form to remove the description. Syntax description <string>...
  • Page 196: Ssid

    <string> string - The name of a basic service set supported by the access point. (Range: 1 - 32 characters) Default Setting MRW55 Wireless Outdoor Bridge/AP Command Mode Interface Configuration (Wireless) Command Usage Clients that want to connect to the wireless network via an access point must set their SSIDs to the same as that of the access point.
  • Page 197: Speed

    Command Usage The maximum transmission distance is affected by the data rate. The lower the data rate, the longer the transmission distance. Example MRW55#(if-wireless a)#speed 6 MRW55#(if-wireless a)# channel This command configures the radio channel through which the local wireless bridge communicates with remote bridges.
  • Page 198: Turbo

    Command Line Interface Example MRW55#(if-wireless a)#channel 36 MRW55#(if-wireless a)# turbo This command sets the wireless bridge to an enhanced mode (not regulated in IEEE 802.11a) that provides a higher data rate of up to 108 Mbps. Default Setting Disabled Command Mode Interface Configuration (Wireless - 802.11a)
  • Page 199: Dtim-Period

    The beacon signals allow remote bridges to maintain contact with the local wireless bridge. They may also carry power-management information. Example MRW55#(if-wireless a)#beacon-interval 150 MRW55#(if-wireless a)# dtim-period This command configures the rate at which remote bridges in sleep mode must wake up to receive broadcast/multicast transmissions.
  • Page 200: Fragmentation-Length

    However, it is more efficient to set the fragment size larger if very little or no interference is present because it requires overhead to send multiple frames. Example MRW55#(if-wireless a)#fragmentation-length 512 MRW55#(if-wireless a)# rts-threshold This command sets the packet size threshold at which a Request to Send (RTS) signal must be sent to the receiving remote bridge prior to the sending bridge starting communications.
  • Page 201: Transmit-Power

    • Wireless bridges contending for the wireless medium may not be aware of each other. The RTS/CTS mechanism can solve this “Hidden Node” problem. Example MRW55#(if-wireless a)#rts-threshold 256 MRW55#(if-wireless a)# transmit-power This command adjusts the power of the radio signals transmitted from the wireless bridge.
  • Page 202: Max-Association

    Command Line Interface max-association This command configures the maximum number of clients that can be associated with the access point at the same time. Syntax max-association <count> count - Maximum number of associated stations. (Range: 0-64) Default Setting Command Mode Interface Configuration (Wireless) Example AP(if-wireless g)#max-association 32...
  • Page 203: Encryption

    Wireless Interface Commands encryption This command defines whether WEP or AES encryption is used to provide privacy for wireless communications. Use the no form to disable encryption. Syntax encryption {wep <key-length> | wdsaes <alphanumeric | hex>} no encryption • wep - The keyword that enables WEP encryption. - key-length - Size of encryption key.
  • Page 204: Key

    Command Line Interface Example MRW55#(if-wireless a)#encryption wep 128 MRW55#(if-wireless a)# Related Commands key (7-78) This command sets the keys used for WEP and AES encryption. Use the no form to delete a configured key. Syntax key {wep <index size type wep-value> | wdsaes <port-id aes-value>} no key {wep <index>...
  • Page 205: Transmit-Key

    • The AES key type value entered using the key command must be the same as the type specified in the encryption command. Example MRW55#(if-wireless a)#key wep 1 64 ascii 12345 MRW55#(if-wireless a)#key wep 2 64 ascii abcde MRW55#(if-wireless a)#...
  • Page 206: Multicast-Cipher

    Command Line Interface multicast-cipher This command defines the cipher algorithm used for broadcasting and multicasting when using Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) security. Syntax multicast-cipher <AES | TKIP | WEP> • AES - Advanced Encryption Standard • TKIP - Temporal Key Integrity Protocol •...
  • Page 207: Wpa-Clients

    Wireless Interface Commands Example AP(if-wireless g)#multicast-cipher TKIP AP(if-wireless g)# wpa-clients This command defines whether Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) is required or optionally supported for client stations. Syntax wpa-clients <required | supported> • required - Supports only clients using WPA. • supported - Support clients with or without WPA. Default Setting Supported Command Mode...
  • Page 208: Wpa-Mode

    Command Line Interface wpa-mode This command specifies whether Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) is to use 802.1x dynamic keys or a pre-shared key. Syntax wpa-mode <dynamic | pre-shared-key> • dynamic - WPA with 802.1x dynamic keys. • pre-shared-key - WPA with a pre-shared key. Default Setting dynamic Command Mode...
  • Page 209: Wpa-Psk-Type

    Wireless Interface Commands Command Mode Interface Configuration (Wireless) Command Usage • To support Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) for client authentication, use the wpa-clients command to specify the authentication type, use the wpa-mode command to specify pre-shared-key mode, and use this command to configure one static key.
  • Page 210: Shutdown

    Default Setting Interface enabled Command Mode Interface Configuration (Wireless) Example MRW55#(if-wireless a)#shutdown MRW55#(if-wireless a)# show interface wireless This command displays the status for the wireless interface. Syntax show interface wireless <a | g> • a - 802.11a radio interface.
  • Page 211: Show Station

    MRW55##show interface wireless a Wireless Interface Information ========================================================= ----------------Identification----------------------------- Description : Enterprise 802.11a Access Point Service Type : WDS Bridge SSID : MRW55 Wireless Outdoor Bridge/AP Turbo Mode : OFF Channel : 36 Status : Enable ----------------802.11 Parameters-------------------------- Transmit Power...
  • Page 212: Iapp Commands

    Command Line Interface IAPP Commands The command described in this section enables the protocol signaling required to ensure the successful handover of wireless clients roaming between different 802.11f-compliant access points. In other words, the 802.11f protocol can ensure successful roaming between access points in a multi-vendor environment. iapp This command enables the protocol signaling required to hand over wireless clients roaming between different 802.11f-compliant access points.
  • Page 213: Vlan

    VLAN ID. • Traffic entering the Ethernet port must be tagged with a VLAN ID that matches the wireless bridge’s native VLAN ID. Example MRW55#(config)#vlan enable Reboot system now? <y/n>: y Related Commands native-vlanid (7-87) native-vlanid This command configures the native VLAN ID for the wireless bridge.
  • Page 214 Command Mode Global Configuration Command Usage When VLANs are enabled, the wireless bridge tags traffic passing to the wired network with the configured native VLAN ID (a number between 1 and 64). Example MRW55#(config)#native-vlanid 3 MRW55#(config)# Related Commands vlan (7-87) 7-88...
  • Page 215: Appendix A: Troubleshooting

    Appendix A: Troubleshooting Check the following items before you contact local Technical Support. If wireless bridge units do not associate with each other, check the following: • Check the power injector LED for each bridge unit to be sure that power is being supplied •...
  • Page 216 Troubleshooting If you forgot or lost the password: • Contact Technical Support.
  • Page 217: Appendix B: Specifications

    Appendix B: Specifications General Specifications Maximum Channels (Outdoor) 802.11a: US & Canada: 9 (normal mode), 3 (turbo mode) Japan: 4 (normal mode), 1 (turbo mode) ETSI: 11 channels (normal mode), 4 (turbo mode) Taiwan: 4 (normal mode), 1 (turbo mode) 802.11g: FCC/IC: 1-11 ETSI: 1-13...
  • Page 218 Specifications Operating Frequency 802.11a: 5.15 ~ 5.25 GHz (lower band) US/Canada 5.25 ~ 5.35 GHz (middle band) US/Canada 5.725 ~ 5.825 GHz (upper band) US/Canada 5.25 ~ 5.35 GHz (middle band) Taiwan 5.725 ~ 5.825 GHz (high band) Taiwan 802.11b/g: 2.4 ~ 2.4835 GHz (US, Canada, ETSI) 2.4 ~ 2.497 GHz (Japan) 2.400 ~ 2.4835 GHz (Taiwan)
  • Page 219: Antenna Specifications

    Antenna Specifications Radio Signal Certification FCC Part 15 15.407(b) (5 GHz) FCC Part 15.247 (2.4 GHz) EN 300.328, EN 302.893 EN 300 826, EN 301.489-1, EN 301.489-17 ETSI 300.328; ETS 300 826 (802.11b) Safety CSA/NTRL (CSA 22.2 No. 950 & UL 1950) Standards IEEE 802.3 10BASE-T, IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-TX, IEEE 802.11a, b, g...
  • Page 220: Dbi Omnidirectional (2.4 Ghz

    Specifications 17 dBi Integrated Panel Antenna Link Budget (5.825 GHz, Cable Loss 1 dB, Fade Margin 5 dB) Modulation/Rates Transmit Power Receive Sensitivity Maximum Range (km) (dBm) (dBm) with 17 dBi Panel* Normal Mode BPSK (6 Mbps) 28.000 BPSK (9 Mbps) 28.000 QPSK (12 Mbps) 28.000...
  • Page 221 Antenna Specifications HPBW Horizontal: 360° Vertical: 15° Downtilt 0° Power Handling 50 W (cw) Impedance 50 Ohms Connector N type, male Radome Material: Fiber glass Color: Gray-white Environmental Survival Wind Speed: 216 km/hr Temperature: -40 °C to 80 °C Humidity: 95% @ 25 °C Mechanical Dimensions: 46 x 1.9 cm (diameter) (18.11 x 0.75 in) Weight: 200 g (0.44 lbs)
  • Page 222: Dbi Omnidirectional (5 Ghz

    Specifications 8 dBi Omnidirectional (5 GHz) Model Number MTI 09038 Frequency range 5.725 - 5.875 GHz Gain 8 dBi VSWR 2.0 : 1 max Polarization Linear, vertical HPBW Horizontal: 360° Vertical: 12° Downtilt 0° Power Handling 5 W (cw) Impedance 50 Ohms Connector N type, female...
  • Page 223: 13.5 Dbi 120-Degree Sector

    Antenna Specifications 8 dBi Omnidirectional Antenna Link Budget (5.825 GHz, Cable Loss 0 dB, Fade Margin 3 dB) Modulation/Rates Transmit Power Receive Sensitivity Maximum Range (km) (dBm) (dBm) with 2 dBi NIC Normal Mode BPSK (6 Mbps) 3.257 BPSK (9 Mbps) 2.903 QPSK (12 Mbps) 2.587...
  • Page 224 Specifications HPBW Horizontal: 120° Vertical: 6° Downtilt 0° Power Handling 5 W (cw) Impedance 50 Ohms Connector N type, female Radome Material: ABS Color: Gray, white Environmental Survival Wind Speed: 216 km/hr Temperature: -40 °C to 80 °C Humidity: 95% @ 25 °C Mechanical Dimensions: 62 x 8.8 x 7 cm (24.4 x 3.46 x 2.76 in) Weight: 590 g (1.3 lbs)
  • Page 225: 16.5 Dbi 60-Degree Sector

    Antenna Specifications 13.5 dBi 120-Degree Sector Antenna Link Budget (5.825 GHz, Cable Loss 1 dB, Fade Margin 5 dB) Modulation/Rates Transmit Power Receive Sensitivity Maximum Range (km) (dBm) (dBm) with 13.5 dBi Sector QPSK (24 Mbps) 10.300 QPSK (36 Mbps) 8.182 16 QAM (48 Mbps) 5.792...
  • Page 226 Specifications Radome Material: ABS Color: Gray, white Environmental Survival Wind Speed: 216 km/hr Temperature: -40 °C to 80 °C Humidity: 95% @ 25 °C Mechanical Dimensions: 62 x 8.8 x 7 cm (24.41 x 3.46 x 2.76 in) Weight: 565 g (1.25 lbs) 16.5 dBi 60-Degree Sector Antenna Link Budget (5.825 GHz, Cable Loss 1 dB, Fade Margin 5 dB) Modulation/Rates...
  • Page 227: 23 Dbi High-Gain Panel

    Antenna Specifications 23 dBi High-Gain Panel Model Number MTI 09009 Frequency range 5.725 - 5.875 GHz Gain 23 dBi VSWR 1.5 : 1 max Polarization Linear, vertical/horizontal HPBW Horizontal: 9° Vertical: 9° Front-to-Back Ratio 40 dB Cross Polarization 25 dB Power Handling 20 W (cw) Impedance...
  • Page 228 Specifications 23 dBi Panel Antenna Link Budget (5.825 GHz, Cable Loss 1 dB, Fade Margin 5 dB) Modulation/Rates Transmit Power Receive Sensitivity Maximum Range (km) (dBm) (dBm) with 23 dBi Panel Normal Mode BPSK (6 Mbps) 28.000 BPSK (9 Mbps) 28.000 QPSK (12 Mbps) 28.000...
  • Page 229: Appendix C: Cables And Pinouts

    Appendix C: Cables and Pinouts Twisted-Pair Cable Assignments For 10/100BASE-TX connections, a twisted-pair cable must have two pairs of wires. Each wire pair is identified by two different colors. For example, one wire might be green and the other, green with white stripes. Also, an RJ-45 connector must be attached to both ends of the cable.
  • Page 230: 10/100Base-Tx Pin Assignments

    Cables and Pinouts 10/100BASE-TX Pin Assignments Use unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) or shielded twisted-pair (STP) cable for RJ-45 connections: 100-ohm Category 3 or better cable for 10 Mbps connections, or 100-ohm Category 5 or better cable for 100 Mbps connections. Also be sure that the length of any twisted-pair connection does not exceed 100 meters (328 feet).
  • Page 231: Crossover Wiring

    8-Pin DIN Connector Pinout Crossover Wiring Because the 10/100 Mbps port on the power injector uses an MDI pin configuration, you must use “crossover” cable for network connections to PCs, servers or other end nodes that only have MDI ports. However, if the device to which you are connecting supports automatic MDI/MDI-X operation, you can use either “straight-through”...
  • Page 232: 8-Pin Din To Rj-45 Cable Wiring

    Cables and Pinouts 8-Pin DIN to RJ-45 Cable Wiring an extended Ethernet cable to connect from the power injector’s RJ-45 construct Output port to the wireless bridge’s 8-pin DIN connector, follow the wiring diagram below. Use Category 5 or better UTP or STP cable, maximum length 100 m (328 ft), and be sure to connect all four wire pairs.
  • Page 233 Appendix D: Customer Support Contact Information If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact us at: Americas Support International Support MRV (East Coast USA) MRV (West Coast USA) Europe – Asia – Africa 295 Foster Street 20415 Nordhoff St. Industrial Zone P.O Box 614 Littleton, MA 01460-2016 Chatsworth, CA 91311...
  • Page 234: Appendix D: Customer Support

    Customer Support...
  • Page 235: Glossary

    Glossary 10BASE-T IEEE 802.3 specification for 10 Mbps Ethernet over two pairs of Category 3 or better UTP cable. 100BASE-TX IEEE 802.3u specification for 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet over two pairs of Category 5 or better UTP cable. Access Point An internetworking device that seamlessly connects wired and wireless networks.
  • Page 236 Glossary The unit dBm refers to a precise measure of power based upon the decibel scale, but referenced to the milliwatt: i.e. 1 dBm = .001 Watt. The dBm is often used to describe absolute power level where the point of reference is 1 milliwatt. Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Provides a framework for passing configuration information to hosts on a TCP/IP network.
  • Page 237 Glossary automatically reset their SSID to allow immediate connection to the nearest access point. Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (ODFM) OFDM/ allows multiple users to transmit in an allocated band by dividing the bandwidth into many narrow bandwidth carriers. RTS Threshold Transmitters contending for the medium may not be aware of each other.
  • Page 238 Glossary Glossary-4...
  • Page 239: Index

    Index CTS 6-44, 7-75 Advanced Encryption Standard See data rate, options B-1 AES 6-60 default settings 1-6 configuring 6-50 device status, displaying 6-64, 7-15 AES, configuring 6-48, 7-77 DHCP 5-6, 6-5, 6-6, 7-65, 7-66 authentication 6-11, 7-76 DNS 6-6, 7-64 configuring 6-11, 7-76 Domain Name Server See DNS MAC address 6-12, 7-39, 7-40...
  • Page 240 Index hardware version, displaying 7-15 network topologies infrastructure 2-2 infrastructure for roaming 2-3 IAPP 7-86 IEEE 802.11a 1-1, 6-41, 7-69 configuring interface 6-42, 7-69 OFDM 1-1 maximum data rate 6-43, 7-71 open system 5-8, 6-53, 7-70 radio channel 6-43, 7-71 operating frequency B-2 IEEE 802.11b 6-41 IEEE 802.11f 7-86...
  • Page 241 Index shared key 5-8, 6-49, 6-56, 7-78 system software, downloading from Simple Network Management Protocol server 6-24, 7-29 See SNMP Simple Network Time Protocol See SNTP Telnet SNMP 6-20, 7-24 for managenet access 7-1 community name 6-21, 7-24 Temporal Key Integrity Protocol See community string 7-24 TKIP enabling traps 6-21, 7-25...
  • Page 242 Index Index-4...
  • Page 244 MRW55 MRW55M E022005-R01...

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