Volt 1KTS User Manual

Solar grid tie inverter

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Solar Grid Tie Inverter
User Manual

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Summary of Contents for Volt 1KTS

  • Page 1 Solar Grid Tie Inverter User Manual...
  • Page 2: Target Group

    1. Notes This manual is an integral part of the inverter. Please read this manual carefully before installation, operation or maintenance and it’s for future reference. 1.1 Scope 1KTS 1.5KTS 2KTS 3KTS 4KTS 5KTS 6KTS 7KTS Please keep this manual where it will be accessible at all times.
  • Page 3: Important Safety Instructions

    Figure 1 Solar PV Grid-tied System 2.2 Important Safety Instructions...
  • Page 4: Explanation Of Symbols

    2.3 Explanation of Symbols This section gives an explanation of all the symbols shown on the inverter and on the type label. Symbols on the Inverter ● Symbols on the Type Label ● Important Safety Instructions ● When using the product, please read follow information below to avoid fire, lightning or other personal injury:...
  • Page 5: Basic Features

    ● Before using the Series inverter, read all instructions and cautionary markings on the Series inverter, and all appropriate sections of this guide. ●Use only a accesories recommended or sold by , otherwise may result in risk of fire, electric shock, or injury to persons.
  • Page 6: Electrical Block Diagram

     Excellent protections.  IP65 protection level.  Efficiency up to 97.6%.  Total Harmonic Distortion (THD)<3%.  Safe & Reliable: transformer less design with software and hardware protection.  Friendly HMI ( Human Machine Interface).  LED status indication. ...
  • Page 7: Dimensions And Weight

    Figure 3 Terminals of PV inverters 1KTS/ 1.5KTS Figure 4 Terminals of PV inverters 2KTS/ 3KTS Figure 5 Terminals of PV inverters 4KTS / 5KTS / 6KTS/ 7KTS 3.3 Dimensions and Weight Dimension ●...
  • Page 8 Figure 6 1KTS/ 1.5KTS Figure 7 2KTS/ 3KTS...
  • Page 9: Technical Data

    Figure 8 4KTS / 5KTS / 6KTS/ 7KTS Weight ● Table 1 Weight in kilo grams, kgs 1KTS 1.5KTS 2KTS 3KTS 4KTS 5KTS 6KTS 7KTS Model Weight 11Kgs 11.5Kgs 15Kgs 15.5Kgs 21Kgs 21.5Kgs 22.5Kgs 23Kgs [kgs] 4. Technical Data 4.1 Input (DC) 1KTS 1.5KTS...
  • Page 10 4.2 Output (AC) 1KTS 1.5KTS 2KTS 3KTS 4KTS 5KTS 6KTS 7KTS Model AC nominal power [W] 1000 1500 2000 2600 3000 3680 4000 4600 Max. AC power [W] 1000 1500 2200 2800 3300 3680 4400 5000 Max. AC current [A] 13.6...
  • Page 11 4.4 General Data 1KTS 1.5KTS 2KTS 3KTS 4KTS 5KTS 6KTS 7KTS Model 288*350*140[mm] 338*430*138[mm] 345/440/186[mm] Dimension (W/H/D) Weight [kg] 11.5 13.5 15.5 21.5 Cooling concept Convection Convection Convection Convection Noise (typical) [dB] <28 <28 <30 <30 <30 <40 <40 <40 Operating -20 °C ~...
  • Page 12: Pre-Installation Precautions

    【MPPT Mode】 The default setting is MPPT mode, the operation mode will return to MPPT after DC&AC restart. 【Fault Mode】 If any fault/error occurs, inverter will stop delivering power until the fault/error is rectified. Some fault/error will recover automatically, and others may need manual restart. 【Setting Mode】...
  • Page 13: Installation Steps

    Check the location where inverter is to be installed to ensure the following. ●The ambient temperature is within the operation range ( -20°C to +60°C -4°F to +140°F,). ●The altitude is less than 2,000 m. ● Not prone to be damaged by sea water. ●...
  • Page 14 Step 1: Drill holes in the wall with electrical drill according to the size of bracket (it is packed in the box). Drill straight into the wall do not shake the dril to avoid damage to the wall. Depth of the holes should be about 30mm and should be the same in all the holes.
  • Page 15: Connections Of The Pv Power System

    Figure 9 Installation of Expansion Pipe Step 2: Clean all dust outside/inside the hole and ensure the distances between hole are as per requirement. Insert expansion pipes into the holes vertically, use rubber hammer to tap the pipes into the wall completely.
  • Page 16 1KTS 1.5KTS 2KTS 3KTS 4KTS 5KTS 6KTS 7KTS Model Max. DC voltage 500V 550 V Table 3 Max. DC Voltage of inverters Only use good quality PV cables to connect modules to inverter. Normally the voltage drop between modules and inverter could be about 1-2%. Hence inverter should be installed as close to the PV module as possible to reduce cable losses.
  • Page 17 1KTS 1.5KTS 2KTS 3KTS 4KTS 5KTS 6KTS 7KTS Model Cable (Cu) 1.5mm 2.5mm 2.5mm MCB with rated fault current of 30 mA≤I ≤300 mA should be installed between inverter and grid. No load should be connected directly with the output of inverter.
  • Page 18 Figure 14 AC Connector details Follow below steps for wiring AC Connectors. Step1: Pass the AC wire through the threaded sleeve and pressure screw (See figure 15). Figure 15 Step2:Connect the AC cables as explained below. · Fix the green and yellow ground cable to the ground terminator in the AC Connector (Figure 16). ·Fix the blue Neutral cable to the N(Neutral) terminator in the AC Connector.
  • Page 19 Figure 17 Step4: Fix the threaded sleeve (Figure 18). Figure 18 Step5: Fix the pressure screw (Figure 19). Figure 19 Step 6: Connect AC connector to inverter (Figure 20).
  • Page 20 Figure 20 6.6 Inverter Start-up Only start inverter after checking following. a. Make sure all the DC and AC breakers and Isolators are in off position b. AC cable from inverter to connection point is done correct. c. All PV panels are connected to inverter correctly, unused DC connectors should be sealed using covers provided.
  • Page 21: Operation

    7. Operation 7.1 Control Panel Figure 21 Control Panel Normal (green):The inverter is working in normal state. Fault (red): The system is in fault state. Function key:To check the operating parameters, for details, see section 7.2. 7.2 Display Function The function key is used to set the LCD. It can alternate between different parameters and languages.
  • Page 24: Lcd Display Information

    7.3 LCD Display Information Table 5 Display Information Operating State Information Display Description Working Condition Power Off No display DC input voltage<70V, inverter stops working Initialization & Waiting Waiting 70V< DC Input voltage≤150V in standby mode Checking grid Checking Input voltage >150V, checking grid-tied mode Normal State Normal state Inverter is working in grid-tied mode...
  • Page 25 Total energy generation Etotal=xxxxkWh Total energy generated Output Voltage Vac=xxx.xV Output voltage Output Frequency Freq.=xx.xHz Output frequency Output Current Iac=xx.xA Output Current PV Input Voltage Vpv= xxxV PV input voltage PV Input Current Idc= xxx A PV input current Fault Information Grounding fault or surge voltage protection Isolation Fault Isolation Fault...
  • Page 26: Communication And Monitoring

    8. Communication and Monitoring 8.1 Communication Interface inverters have communication interface RS485 and /or RS232 depending on model. Output voltage, current, frequency, fault information, etc., can be delivered to a PC or other monitoring equipment via the RS485/RS232. 8.2 Communication types inverters come with one or both of the following types communication facility depending on model.
  • Page 27: Inverter Wiring

    Figure 24 Monitoring Diagram Two types of cable must be prepared when using for monitoring multipleinverters. RS485 Pin Definition Function ③Inverter wiring Find a Ethernet cable with appropriate length. At one end of the cable, strip off about 2 inches of the Ethernet cable sheath.
  • Page 28: Troubleshooting

    9. Troubleshooting 9.1 Troubleshooting This section contains information and procedures for solving possible problems on series inverters, and provides troubleshooting tips to identify and solve most problems. This section will help narrow down the source of any problem which you may encounter. Please read the following troubleshooting steps.
  • Page 29 Isolation Fault -Check the impedance between PV (+)、PV (-) and ground. For 1.5KW~T2.8KW >1Mohm, 3.3~5KW>2Mohm. - Contact Tress Power if impedance value is not big enough. -Disconnect PV +ve and –ve input, and re-connect after a short break. Consistent Fault -If fault persists, for assistance -Disconnect PV + ve and –...
  • Page 30: Dismantling The Inverter

    10. Decommissioning 10. 1 Dismantling the Inverter ● Disconnect the inverter from DC Input and AC output. ● Remove all connection cables from the inverter. ● Remove the inverter from the bracket. 10. 2 Packaging ●If possible, pack the inverter in the original packaging. ●If original packaging is not available, use an equivalent carton that meets the following requirements.

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