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Meridian Speaker User Manual

Meridian audio speaker user manual

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The Meridian Papers - 1
Meridian Audio has taken an almost
unique course in the design of its hi-fi
systems, and particularly in its
loudspeaker design, where the signal
remains in the digital domain until the
very last moment, and the loudspeakers
include digital crossovers and signal
processing.
In the first of a series of articles on
Meridian audio products and technology,
Richard Elen looks at the company's DSP
loudspeaker philosophy.
Meridian's top-of-the-line DSP8000 speakers,
the essence of high performance
Fig. 1: The conventional arrangement of a sin-
gle power amplifier driving a two-way loud-
speaker system with a passive crossover.
Meridian Loudspeakers: The DSP Path
In each article in this series, we will be
looking at a different aspect of the hi-fi
signal chain – from source to speaker. In
view of its importance in the overall
reproduction of the sound, we are first
going to consider what happens at the
end of the line – the amplification sys-
tem and the loudspeakers themselves,
for it is here that Meridian has very
much charted its own course among
consumer audio manufacturers, coming
up with a solution that is both elegant,
efficient and capable of extremely high
audio quality.
CABLES
EXTERNAL
POWER AMPLIFIER
The traditional approach
The traditional method of designing a
hi-fi system has been with us for a long
time, and has hardly changed over the
years. Signal from a source – such as a
CD player – is fed into a preamplifier or
controller, and from there at line level to
an amplifier.
From this central cluster of equipment,
the now high-level signal is fed via
extensive cables to the loudspeakers
themselves.
PASSIVE CROSSOVER
LOUDSPEAKER
ENCLOSURE
HF DRIVER
LF DRIVER

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Summary of Contents for Meridian Speaker

  • Page 1 Meridian Loudspeakers: The DSP Path In each article in this series, we will be looking at a different aspect of the hi-fi signal chain – from source to speaker. In view of its importance in the overall reproduction of the sound, we are first going to consider what happens at the end of the line –...
  • Page 2 A single pair of cables carries this signal to the loud- speaker cabinet, and inside the enclo- sure the high-level audio is split into multiple bands and fed to appropriate drivers.
  • Page 3 Each ana- logue link – turntable, amplifier, cable, speaker – whispers an analogy of what it hears to the next, but something is always lost or added. What emerges at the end, while charming, may not resem- ble the original message.
  • Page 4 The Meridian Papers - 1 Fig. 3: Considerably less power is needed to deliver the same voltage – and thus the same sound level – from an active system than a pas- sive one. Digital Audio: Music to the Ears ...Hence the crystal clarity of good digi- tal sound: no detail lost, no noise added.
  • Page 5 The ability to consider an active loud- speaker as a total system – an active crossover with filtering, amplifier, power supply, driver and enclosure – allows the...
  • Page 6 The Meridian Papers - 1 Meridian Loudspeakers: The DSP Path page 6 Fig. 4: The overall response of an active speak- er can be tailored, the bass improved and the maximum cone excursion limited by careful use of electronic filters. Electronics Cabinet Net result (6th order)
  • Page 7 Volume control in a Meridian DSP loud- speaker is handled by a precision combi- nation of analogue and digital tech- niques, combining to give the best of both worlds.
  • Page 8 Meridian Loudspeakers: The DSP Path Because you are nearer to the left speaker, the sound takes less time to travel from the speaker to your ears – and you are further from the right speaker, so the sound takes longer to arrive.
  • Page 9 The Meridian Papers - 1 Meridian Loudspeakers: The DSP Path If you remove, or disconnect, the “head”, you can hear very little definition. Psychoacoustically we are at our best listening in small spaces, to loudspeakers that have similar physical characteristics to a speaking human being.
  • Page 10 But when the loudspeakers in ques- tion are Meridian’s DSP5000s it begins to make perfect sense. What Hi-Fi Much more than just a speaker, the DSP5000 is designated a ‘music sys- tem’.…This modestly sized speaker is capable of a surprisingly high acoustic volume or sound level.…...