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ProCurve Series 2810
HP ProCurve Series 2810 Manuals
Manuals and User Guides for HP ProCurve Series 2810. We have
6
HP ProCurve Series 2810 manuals available for free PDF download: Management And Configuration Manual, Access Security Manual, Quick Reference Manual, Supplementary Manual
HP ProCurve Series 2810 Management And Configuration Manual (420 pages)
Brand:
HP
| Category:
Switch
| Size: 6.16 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
5
Using the Menu Interface
6
Using the Command Line Interface (Cli)
6
Using the Web Browser Interface
7
Switch Memory and Configuration
8
Interface Access and System Information
8
Configuring Ip Addressing
9
Time Protocols
9
Port Trunking
11
Product Documentation
17
Table of Contents
20
Contents
21
Command Syntax Statements
22
Conventions
22
Feature Descriptions by Model
22
Introduction
22
Command Prompts
23
Screen Simulations
23
Port Identity Examples
24
Sources for more Information
24
IP Addressing
26
Need Only a Quick Start
26
Contents
27
Overview
28
System Information
29
Advantages of Using the Menu Interface
29
Advantages of Using the CLI
30
Advantages of Using the Web Browser Interface
31
Advantages of Using Procurve Manager or Procurve Manager Plus
32
Web Browser Interfaces
34
Banner Operation with Telnet, Serial, or Sshv2 Access
35
Banner Operation with Web Browser Access
35
Configuring and Displaying a Non-Default Banner
35
Example of Configuring and Displaying a Banner
36
Operating Notes
39
Contents
41
Overview
42
Starting and Ending a Menu Session
43
How to Start a Menu Interface Session
44
How to End a Menu Session and Exit from the Console
45
Main Menu Features
47
Screen Structure and Navigation
49
Rebooting the Switch
52
Menu Features List
54
Where to Go from here
55
Contents
57
Accessing the CLI
58
Overview
58
Using the CLI
58
Privilege Levels at Logon
59
Privilege Level Operation
60
Operator Privileges
60
Manager Privileges
61
How to Move between Levels
63
Listing Commands and Command Options
64
Listing Commands Available at any Privilege Level
64
Command Option Displays
66
Displaying Cli "Help
67
Configuration Commands and the Context Configuration Modes
69
CLI Control and Editing
72
Contents
73
Overview
74
General Features
75
Starting a Web Browser Interface Session with the Switch
76
Using a Standalone Web Browser in a PC or UNIX Workstation
76
Using Procurve Manager (Pcm) or Procurve Manager Plus (Pcm)
77
Tasks for Your First Web Browser Interface Session
79
Viewing the "First Time Install" Window
79
Creating Usernames and Passwords in the Browser Interface
80
Using the Passwords
82
Using the User Names
82
If You Lose a Password
83
Online Help for the Web Browser Interface
83
Support/Mgmt Urls Feature
84
Support URL
85
Help and the Management Server URL
85
Using the PCM Server for Switch Web Help
87
Status Reporting Features
88
The Overview Window
88
The Port Utilization and Status Displays
89
Port Utilization
89
Port Status
91
The Alert Log
92
Sorting the Alert Log Entries
92
Alert Types and Detailed Views
93
The Status Bar
94
Setting Fault Detection Policy
95
Contents
99
Overview of Configuration File Management
100
Using the CLI to Implement Configuration Changes
103
Configuration Changes
106
Configuration Changes Using the Menu Interface
106
Using the Menu and Web Browser Interfaces to Implement
106
Rebooting from the Menu Interface
108
Configuration Changes Using the Web Browser Interface
109
Using Primary and Secondary Flash Image Options
110
Displaying the Current Flash Image Data
110
Switch Software Downloads
112
Local Switch Software Replacement and Removal
113
Rebooting the Switch
115
Operating Notes
118
Contents
119
Overview
120
Interface Access: Console/Serial Link, Web, and Telnet
121
Menu: Modifying the Interface Access
122
CLI: Modifying the Interface Access
123
Sessions
128
Denying Interface Access by Terminating Remote Management
128
System Information
129
Menu: Viewing and Configuring System Information
130
CLI: Viewing and Configuring System Information
131
Web: Configuring System Parameters
134
Contents
135
Overview
136
IP Configuration
137
IP Addressing with Multiple Vlans
138
Just Want a Quick Start with Ip Addressing
138
IP Addressing in a Stacking Environment
139
Menu: Configuring IP Address, Gateway, and Time-To-Live (TTL)
139
CLI: Configuring IP Address, Gateway, and Time-To-Live (TTL)
141
Web: Configuring IP Addressing
145
How IP Addressing Affects Switch Operation
145
Dhcp/Bootp Operation
146
Network Preparations for Configuring Dhcp/Bootp
149
File Downloads
150
Operating Rules for IP Preserve
150
Ip Preserve: Retaining Vlan-1 Ip Addressing Across Configuration
150
Time Protocols (Timep, SNTP)
155
Contents
155
Timep Time Synchronization
156
Overview
156
SNTP Time Synchronization
156
Turning off Time Protocol Operation
157
General Steps for Running a Time Protocol on the Switch
157
Disabling Time Synchronization
157
Overview: Selecting a Time Synchronization Protocol or
157
SNTP: Viewing, Selecting, and Configuring
158
Menu: Viewing and Configuring SNTP
159
CLI: Viewing and Configuring SNTP
162
Viewing the Current SNTP Configuration
162
Configuring (Enabling or Disabling) the SNTP Mode
163
Timep: Viewing, Selecting, and Configuring
168
Menu: Viewing and Configuring Timep
169
CLI: Viewing and Configuring Timep
170
Viewing the Current Timep Configuration
171
Configuring (Enabling or Disabling) the Timep Mode
172
SNTP Unicast Time Polling with Multiple SNTP Servers
175
Address Prioritization
175
Adding and Deleting SNTP Server Addresses
176
Addresses Configured
177
SNTP Messages in the Event Log
178
Contents
179
Viewing Port Status and Configuring Port Parameters
181
Overview
181
Menu: Viewing Port Status and Configuring Port Parameters
183
CLI: Viewing Port Status and Configuring Port Parameters
185
Using the CLI to View Port Status
185
Displaying Spanning Tree Configuration Details
187
Using the CLI to Configure Ports
188
Using the CLI to Configure a Broadcast Limit
189
Configuring HP Auto-MDIX
190
Manual Auto-MDIX Override
190
Web: Viewing Port Status and Configuring Port Parameters
193
Jumbo Packets
193
Terminology
194
Operating Rules
194
Configuring Jumbo Packet Operation
195
Overview
195
Viewing the Current Jumbo Configuration
196
Enabling or Disabling Jumbo Traffic on a VLAN
198
Operating Notes for Jumbo Traffic-Handling
198
Troubleshooting
200
Vlans
200
Qos Pass-Through Mode
201
General Operation
201
Priority Mapping with and Without Qos Pass-Through Mode
202
How to Enable/Disable Qos Pass-Through Mode
202
Configuring Port-Based Priority for Incoming Packets
204
The Role of 802.1Q VLAN Tagging
204
Outbound Port Queues and Packet Priority Settings
205
Operating Rules for Port-Based Priority
206
Configuring and Viewing Port-Based Priority
207
Messages Related to Prioritization
208
Troubleshooting Prioritization
208
Using Friendly (Optional) Port Names
209
Configuring and Operating Rules for Friendly Port Names
209
Configuring Friendly Port Names
210
Displaying Friendly Port Names with Other Port Data
212
Contents
215
Port Status and Configuration
216
Overview
216
Port Connections and Configuration
217
Link Connections
217
Port Trunk Options and Operation
217
Trunk Configuration Methods
218
Menu: Viewing and Configuring a Static Trunk Group
222
Dynamic Port Trunk Group
224
Using the CLI to View Port Trunks
224
Using the CLI to Configure a Static or Dynamic Trunk Group
227
Web: Viewing Existing Port Trunk Groups
230
Trunk Group Operation Using LACP
230
Default Port Operation
233
LACP Notes and Restrictions
235
Trunk Group Operation Using the "Trunk" Option
237
How the Switch Lists Trunk Data
237
Outbound Traffic Distribution Across Trunked Links
238
Contents
241
To Set up and Install the Switch in Your Network
26
12 Configuring for Network Management Applications
242
Overview
243
Using SNMP Tools to Manage the Switch
243
Configuring for SNMP Access to the Switch
244
SNMP Management Features
244
Configuring for SNMP Version 3 Access to the Switch
245
SNMP Version 3 Commands
246
Snmpv3 Enable
247
SNMP Version 3 Users
248
Group Access Levels
251
SNMP Communities
252
Version 3 Communities
254
CLI: Viewing and Configuring SNMP Community Names
256
SNMP Notification and Traps
258
Trap Features
260
Using the CLI to Enable Authentication Traps
263
Advanced Management: RMON
264
Lldp (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)
265
Terminology
266
General LLDP Operation
267
Packet Boundaries in a Network Topology
267
Configuration Options
268
Options for Reading LLDP Information Collected by the Switch
270
LLDP Operating Rules
271
LLDP Standards Compatibility
271
Configuring LLDP Operation
272
Viewing the Current Configuration
272
Configuring Global LLDP Packet Controls
274
Configuring SNMP Notification Support
278
Configuring Per-Port Transmit and Receive Modes
279
Configuring Basic LLDP Per-Port Advertisement Content
280
Displaying Advertisement Data
282
Advertisements
283
Displaying LLDP Statistics
287
LLDP Operating Notes
290
LLDP and CDP Data Management
291
LLDP and CDP Neighbor Data
291
CDP Operation and Commands
293
Contents
297
Downloading Switch Software
298
Overview
298
Xmodem
298
General Switch Software Download Rules
299
Using TFTP to Download Switch Software from a Server
299
Menu: TFTP Download from a Server to Primary Flash
300
Or Secondary Flash
302
Using Secure Copy and SFTP
303
How It Works
304
Command Options
305
The SCP/SFTP Process
305
Authentication
306
SCP/SFTP Operating Notes
306
A PC or UNIX Workstation
307
Menu: Xmodem Download to Primary Flash
308
To Primary or Secondary Flash
309
Menu: Switch-To-Switch Download to Primary Flash
310
Switch-To-Switch Download
310
CLI: Switch-To-Switch Downloads
311
Using Procurve Manager Plus to Update Switch Software
312
Troubleshooting TFTP Downloads
313
Transferring Switch Configurations
314
Copying Command Output to a Destination Device
317
Copying Diagnostic Data to a Remote Host, PC, or Unix Workstation
317
Copying Crash Data Content to a Destination Device
318
Copying Event Log Output to a Destination Device
318
Copying Crash Log Data Content to a Destination Device
319
Contents
321
Monitoring and Analyzing Switch Operation
322
Overview
323
Status and Counters Data
324
Menu Access to Status and Counters
325
CLI Access
326
General System Information
326
Menu Access
326
CLI Access
327
Menu Access
327
Switch Management Address Information
327
CLI Access
328
Menu: Displaying Port Status
328
Module Information
328
CLI Access
329
Menu: Displaying Port Status
329
Web Access
329
Viewing Port and Trunk Group Statistics and Flow Control Status
330
Menu Access to Port and Trunk Statistics
331
CLI Access to Port and Trunk Group Statistics
332
Menu Access to the MAC Address Views and Searches
333
Viewing the Switch's MAC Address Tables
333
CLI Access for MAC Address Views and Searches
336
Menu Access to STP Data
337
Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) Information
337
CLI Access to STP Data
338
Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) Status
339
VLAN Information
340
Web Browser Interface Status Information
342
Port and Static Trunk Monitoring Features
343
Menu: Configuring Port and Static Trunk Monitoring
344
CLI: Configuring Port and Static Trunk Monitoring
346
Locating a Device
348
Web: Configuring Port Monitoring
348
Table of Contents
351
Contents
351
Overview
353
Troubleshooting Approaches
353
Chassis Over-Temperature Detection
355
Browser or Telnet Access Problems
357
General Problems
359
Unusual Network Activity
359
IGMP-Related Problems
360
Prioritization Problems
360
LACP-Related Problems
361
Port-Based Access Control (802.1X)-Related Problems
362
Radius-Related Problems
365
Spanning-Tree Protocol (STP) and Fast-Uplink Problems
366
SSH-Related Problems
367
Stacking-Related Problems
368
TACACS-Related Problems
368
Timep, SNTP, or Gateway Problems
370
VLAN-Related Problems
370
Event Log Operation
373
Using Logging to Identify Problem Sources
373
Menu: Entering and Navigating in the Event Log
375
Cli
376
Debug and Syslog Operation
377
Diagnostic Tools
384
Port Auto-Negotiation
384
Ping and Link Tests
385
Web: Executing Ping or Link Tests
386
CLI: Ping or Link Tests
387
CLI: Viewing the Configuration File
389
Displaying the Configuration File
389
Web: Viewing the Configuration File
389
Listing Switch Configuration and Operation Details for Help in Troubleshooting
390
CLI Administrative and Troubleshooting Commands
392
Restoring the Factory-Default Configuration
393
Using the Clear/Reset Buttons
393
Using the CLI
393
Restoring a Flash Image
394
Contents
397
Determining MAC Addresses in the Switch
398
Overview
398
Menu: Viewing the Switch's MAC Addresses
399
CLI: Viewing the Port and VLAN MAC Addresses
400
Viewing the MAC Addresses of Connected Devices
402
Configuring Daylight Savings Time
405
Advertisement
HP ProCurve Series 2810 Access Security Manual (326 pages)
Brand:
HP
| Category:
Switch
| Size: 2.14 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
5
Product Documentation
13
About Your Switch Manual Set
13
Feature Index
14
Getting Started
18
Introduction
18
Overview of Access Security Features
18
Management Access Security Protection
19
General Switch Traffic Security Guidelines
20
Conventions
21
Feature Descriptions by Model
21
Command Syntax Statements
21
Command Prompts
22
Screen Simulations
22
Port Identity Examples
22
Sources for more Information
23
Need Only a Quick Start
24
IP Addressing
24
To Set up and Install the Switch in Your Network
25
Configuring Username and Password Security
28
Overview
28
Configuring Local Password Security
30
Menu: Setting Passwords
30
CLI: Setting Passwords and Usernames
31
Web: Setting Passwords and Usernames
32
Front-Panel Security
33
When Security Is Important
33
Front-Panel Button Functions
34
Configuring Front-Panel Security
36
Password Recovery
41
Password Recovery Process
43
Web and MAC Authentication
45
Contents
45
Overview
46
Client Options
47
General Features
48
How Web and MAC Authentication Operate
49
Authenticator Operation
49
Terminology
53
Operating Rules and Notes
54
General Setup Procedure for Web/Mac Authentication
56
Do These Steps before You Configure Web/Mac Authentication
56
Additional Information for Configuring the RADIUS Server to Support MAC Authentication
58
Configuring the Switch to Access a RADIUS Server
59
Configuring Web Authentication
61
Overview
61
Configure the Switch for Web-Based Authentication
62
Configuring MAC Authentication on the Switch
66
Overview
66
Configure the Switch for MAC-Based Authentication
67
Show Status and Configuration of Web-Based Authentication
70
Show Status and Configuration of MAC-Based Authentication
72
Show Client Status
74
TACACS+ Authentication
75
Contents
75
Overview
76
Terminology Used in TACACS Applications
77
General System Requirements
79
General Authentication Setup Procedure
79
Configuring TACACS+ on the Switch
82
Before You Begin
82
CLI Commands Described in this Section
83
Viewing the Switch's Current Authentication Configuration
83
Viewing the Switch's Current TACACS+ Server Contact Configuration
84
Configuring the Switch's Authentication Methods
85
Configuring the Switch's TACACS+ Server Access
89
How Authentication Operates
94
General Authentication Process Using a TACACS+ Server
94
Local Authentication Process
96
Using the Encryption Key
97
Controlling Web Browser Interface Access When Using TACACS+ Authentication
99
Controlling Web Browser Interface Access When Using TACACS
99
Authentication
99
Messages Related to TACACS+ Operation
100
Operating Notes
101
RADIUS Authentication and Accounting
103
Contents
103
Overview
104
Terminology
105
Switch Operating Rules for RADIUS
106
General RADIUS Setup Procedure
107
Configuring the Switch for RADIUS Authentication
108
Outline of the Steps for Configuring RADIUS Authentication
109
Configure Authentication for the Access Methods You Want RADIUS to Protect
110
Configure the Switch to Access a RADIUS Server
112
Configure the Switch's Global RADIUS Parameters
114
Local Authentication Process
118
Controlling Web Browser Interface Access When Using RADIUS Authentication
119
Configuring RADIUS Accounting
119
Operating Rules for RADIUS Accounting
121
Steps for Configuring RADIUS Accounting
121
Configuring RADIUS Accounting
121
Reports to the Radius Server
124
Viewing RADIUS Statistics
127
General RADIUS Statistics
127
RADIUS Authentication Statistics
129
RADIUS Accounting Statistics
130
Changing RADIUS-Server Access Order
132
Messages Related to RADIUS Operation
134
Configuring Secure Shell (SSH)
135
Contents
135
Overview
136
Terminology
138
Prerequisite for Using SSH
139
Public Key Formats
139
Steps for Configuring and Using SSH for Switch and Client Authentication
140
General Operating Rules and Notes
142
Configuring the Switch for SSH Operation
143
Assign Local Login (Operator) and Enable (Manager) Password
143
Generate the Switch's Public and Private Key Pair
144
Provide the Switch's Public Key to Clients
147
Enable SSH on the Switch and Anticipate SSH Client Contact Behavior
149
Configure the Switch for SSH Authentication
152
Use an SSH Client to Access the Switch
156
Further Information on SSH Client Public-Key Authentication
156
Messages Related to SSH Operation
162
Configuring Secure Socket Layer (SSL)
165
Contents
165
Overview
166
Terminology
167
Prerequisite for Using SSL
169
Steps for Configuring and Using SSL for Switch and Client Authentication
169
General Operating Rules and Notes
170
Assign Local Login (Operator) and Enable (Manager) Password
171
Generate the Switch's Server Host Certificate
173
Comments on Certificate Fields
175
Enable SSL on the Switch and Anticipate SSL Browser Contact Behavior
181
Common Errors in SSL Setup
185
Configuring Port-Based and Client-Based Access Control (802.1X)
187
Contents
187
Overview
189
Why Use Port-Based or Client-Based Access Control
189
General Features
189
User Authentication Methods
190
Terminology
193
General 802.1X Authenticator Operation
196
Example of the Authentication Process
196
Switch-Port Supplicant Operation
197
General Operating Rules and Notes
198
General Setup Procedure for 802.1X Access Control
200
Do These Steps before You Configure 802.1X Operation
200
Overview: Configuring 802.1X Authentication on the Switch
201
Configuring Switch Ports as 802.1X Authenticators
203
Enable 802.1X Authentication on Selected Ports
203
Reconfigure Settings for Port-Access
206
Configure the 802.1X Authentication Method
209
Enter the RADIUS Host IP Address(Es)
210
Enable 802.1X Authentication on the Switch
210
Optionally Resetting Authenticator Operation
211
802.1X Open VLAN Mode
212
Introduction
212
VLAN Membership Priorities
213
Use Models for 802.1X Open VLAN Modes
214
Operating Rules for Authorized-Client and Unauthorized-Client Vlans
217
Setting up and Configuring 802.1X Open VLAN Mode
220
802.1X Open VLAN Operating Notes
224
Option for Authenticator Ports: Configure Port-Security to Allow Only 802.1X Devices
226
Option for Authenticator Ports: Configure Port-Security to Allow
226
Only 802.1X Devices
226
Configuring Switch Ports to Operate as Supplicants for 802.1X Connections to Other Switches
228
Displaying 802.1X Configuration, Statistics, and Counters
233
Show Commands for Port-Access Authenticator
233
Viewing 802.1X Open VLAN Mode Status
236
Show Commands for Port-Access Supplicant
239
How RADIUS/802.1X Authentication Affects VLAN Operation
240
Messages Related to 802.1X Operation
244
Configuring and Monitoring Port Security
245
Contents
245
Overview
246
Basic Operation
246
Blocking Unauthorized Traffic
247
Trunk Group Exclusion
248
Planning Port Security
249
Port Security Command Options and Operation
250
Retention of Static MAC Addresses
254
Displaying Current Port Security Settings
254
Configuring Port Security
256
MAC Lockdown
261
Differences between MAC Lockdown and Port Security
263
Deploying MAC Lockdown
265
MAC Lockout
269
Port Security and MAC Lockout
271
Web: Displaying and Configuring Port Security Features
271
Reading Intrusion Alerts and Resetting Alert Flags
272
Notice of Security Violations
272
How the Intrusion Log Operates
273
Keeping the Intrusion Log Current by Resetting Alert Flags
273
Using the Event Log to Find Intrusion Alerts
279
Web: Checking for Intrusions, Listing Intrusion Alerts, and Resetting Alert Flags
280
Operating Notes for Port Security
280
Configuring Protected Ports
282
Traffic/Security Filters
285
Contents
285
Overview
286
Using Source-Port Filters
287
Operating Rules for Source-Port Filters
287
Configuring a Source-Port Filter
288
Viewing a Source-Port Filter
291
Filter Indexing
292
Editing a Source-Port Filter
293
Using Named Source-Port Filters
293
Using Authorized IP Managers
304
Overview
304
Configuration Options
305
Access Levels
305
Defining Authorized Management Stations
306
Overview of IP Mask Operation
306
Menu: Viewing and Configuring IP Authorized Managers
307
CLI: Viewing and Configuring Authorized IP Managers
308
Configuring Ip Authorized Managers for the Switch
309
Web: Configuring IP Authorized Managers
311
Building IP Masks
311
Configuring One Station Per Authorized Manager IP Entry
311
Configuring Multiple Stations Per Authorized Manager IP Entry
312
Additional Examples for Authorizing Multiple Stations
314
Operating Notes
314
Index
317
HP ProCurve Series 2810 Management And Configuration Manual (272 pages)
ProCurve Series 2810 Switches
Brand:
HP
| Category:
Switch
| Size: 1.87 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
5
Product Documentation
13
About Your Switch Manual Set
13
Feature Index
14
1 Getting Started
18
Introduction
18
Conventions
18
Feature Descriptions by Model
18
Command Syntax Statements
18
Command Prompts
19
Screen Simulations
19
Port Identity Examples
20
Sources for more Information
20
Need Only a Quick Start
22
IP Addressing
22
To Set up and Install the Switch in Your Network
22
2 Static Virtual Lans (Vlans)
23
Contents
23
Overview
24
Port-Based Virtual Lans (Static Vlans)
25
Overview of Using Vlans
28
VLAN Support and the Default VLAN
28
The Primary VLAN
28
Port-Based Virtual Lans (Static Vlans)
28
Per-Port Static VLAN Configuration Options
30
General Steps for Using Vlans
31
VLAN Operating Notes
31
Multiple VLAN Considerations
31
Single-Forwarding Database Operation
33
Example of an Unsupported Configuration and How
33
To Correct It
33
Multiple-Forwarding Database Operation
35
Menu: Configuring VLAN Parameters
36
To Change VLAN Support Settings
36
Adding or Editing VLAN Names
38
Adding or Changing a VLAN Port Assignment
39
CLI: Configuring VLAN Parameters
41
Web: Viewing and Configuring VLAN Parameters
47
802.1Q VLAN Tagging
48
The Secure Management VLAN
52
Preparation
54
Configuration
55
Operating Notes for Management Vlans
55
Effect of Vlans on Other Switch Features
56
Spanning Tree Operation with Vlans
56
IP Interfaces
57
VLAN MAC Addresses
57
Port Trunks
57
Port Monitoring
58
VLAN Restrictions
58
Jumbo Packet Support
58
3 Gvrp
59
Contents
59
Overview
60
Introduction
61
General Operation
62
Per-Port Options for Handling GVRP "Unknown Vlans
64
Per-Port Options for Dynamic VLAN Advertising and Joining
66
GVRP and VLAN Access Control
68
Port-Leave from a Dynamic VLAN
68
Planning for GVRP Operation
68
Configuring GVRP on a Switch
69
Menu: Viewing and Configuring GVRP
70
CLI: Viewing and Configuring GVRP
71
Web: Viewing and Configuring GVRP
74
GVRP Operating Notes
75
4 Multimedia Traffic Control with IP Multicast (IGMP)
77
Contents
77
Overview
78
General Operation and Features
79
IGMP Features
79
IGMP Terms
80
IGMP Operating Features
81
Basic Operation
81
Enhancements
81
CLI: Configuring and Displaying IGMP
82
Web: Enabling or Disabling IGMP
87
How IGMP Operates
87
IGMP Operating Notes
88
Displaying IGMP Data
88
Supported Standards and Rfcs
89
Operation with or Without IP Addressing
89
Automatic Fast-Leave IGMP
90
Using Delayed Group Flush
93
Forced Fast-Leave IGMP
93
Setting Fast-Leave and Forced Fast-Leave from the CLI
93
Setting Forced Fast-Leave Using the MIB
94
Listing the MIB-Enabled Forced Fast-Leave Configuration
94
Configuring Per-Port Forced Fast-Leave IGMP
96
Using the Switch as Querier
97
Querier Operation
97
Excluding Multicast Addresses from IP Multicast Filtering
98
5 Multiple Instance Spanning-Tree Operation
101
Contents
101
Overview
102
Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP)
106
MSTP Structure
107
How MSTP Operates
109
MST Regions
109
Regions, Legacy STP and RSTP Switches, and the Common Spanning Tree (CST)
111
MSTP Operation with 802.1Q Vlans
111
Terminology
112
Operating Rules
114
Transitioning from STP or RSTP to MSTP
115
Tips for Planning an MSTP Application
116
Steps for Configuring MSTP
117
Configuring MSTP Operation Mode and Global Parameters
119
Configuring MSTP Per Port
122
Configuring Per Port Parameters
123
Configuring BPDU Filtering
126
Configuring BPDU Protection
127
Configuring Loop Protection
130
Configuring MST Instance Parameters
132
Configuring MST Instance Per-Port Parameters
135
Enabling or Disabling Spanning Tree Operation
138
Enabling an Entire MST Region at Once or Exchanging One Region Configuration for Another
138
Displaying MSTP Statistics and Configuration
140
Displaying MSTP Statistics
140
Displaying the MSTP Configuration
143
Operating Notes
148
Troubleshooting
148
6 Quality of Service (Qos): Managing Bandwidth more Effectively
149
Contents
149
Introduction
151
Terminology
154
Overview
155
Qos Types for Prioritizing Outbound Packets
157
Packet Types and Evaluation Order
158
Preparation for Configuring Qos
161
Steps for Configuring Qos on the Switch
161
Planning a Qos Configuration
163
Prioritizing and Monitoring Qos Configuration Options
163
Qos Resource Usage and Monitoring
163
Planning and Monitoring Rule Usage
164
Managing Qos Resource Consumption
164
Troubleshooting a Shortage of Resources
165
Using Qos Types to Configure Qos for Outbound Traffic
166
Viewing the Qos Configuration
166
No Override
167
Qos UDP/TCP Priority
168
Assigning 802.1P Priority Based on TCP or UDP Port Number
169
Assigning a DSCP Policy Based on TCP or UDP Port Number
170
Qos IP-Device Priority
175
Assigning a Priority Based on IP Address
176
Assigning a DSCP Policy Based on IP Address
177
Qos IP Type-Of-Service (Tos) Policy and Priority
181
Assigning an 802.1P Priority to Ipv4 Packets on the Basis of the Tos Precedence Bits
182
Assigning an 802.1P Priority to Ipv4 Packets on the Basis of Incoming DSCP
183
Assigning a DSCP Policy on the Basis of the DSCP in Ipv4
187
Packets Received from Upstream Devices
187
Details of Qos IP Type-Of-Service
191
Qos VLAN-ID (VID) Priority
194
Assigning a Priority Based on VLAN-ID
194
Assigning a DSCP Policy Based on VLAN-ID (VID)
196
Qos Interface (Source-Port) Priority
200
Assigning a Priority Based on Source-Port
200
Assigning a DSCP Policy Based on the Source-Port
202
Differentiated Services Codepoint (DSCP) Mapping
206
Default Priority Settings for Selected Codepoints
207
Quickly Listing Non-Default Codepoint Settings
208
Note on Changing a Priority Setting
209
Example of Changing the Priority Setting on a Policy When One or more Qos Types Are Currently Using the Policy
210
IP Multicast (IGMP) Interaction with Qos
213
Qos Messages in the CLI
213
Qos Operating Notes and Restrictions
214
Contents
217
7 Procurve Stack Management
219
Overview
219
Operation
220
Which Devices Support Stacking
221
Components of Procurve Stack Management
222
General Stacking Operation
222
Operating Rules for Stacking
224
General Rules
224
Specific Rules
225
Configuring Stack Management
226
Overview of Configuring and Bringing up a Stack
226
General Steps for Creating a Stack
228
Using the Menu Interface to View Stack Status and Configure Stacking
230
Using the Menu Interface to View and Configure a Commander Switch
230
Using the Menu to Manage a Candidate Switch
232
Using the Commander to Manage the Stack
234
Using the Commander to Access Member Switches for Configuration Changes and Monitoring Traffic
241
Converting a Commander or Member to a Member of Another Stack
242
Monitoring Stack Status
243
Using the CLI to View Stack Status and Configure Stacking
247
Using the CLI to View Stack Status
249
Using the CLI to Configure a Commander Switch
251
Adding to a Stack or Moving Switches between Stacks
253
Using the CLI to Remove a Member from a Stack
258
Using the CLI to Access Member Switches for Configuration Changes and Traffic Monitoring
260
SNMP Community Operation in a Stack
261
Stacking Operation with Multiple Vlans Configured
262
Transmission Interval
262
Using the CLI to Disable or Re-Enable Stacking
262
Web: Viewing and Configuring Stacking
263
Status Messages
264
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