Typical Heating Boiler Installations; Installation With A Chilled Water System - Lochinvar COPPER-FIN II 402 - 2072 Installation And Operation Manual

Lochinvar water heater user manual
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4
Water connections
30°F T
Btu/hr
Input
Output
GPM Ft/hd GPM Ft/hd GPM Ft/hd GPM Ft/hd GPM Ft/hd GPM Ft/hd GPM Ft/hd
399,999
339,999
23
500,000
425,000
28
650,000
552,500
37
750,000
637,500
42
990,000
841,500
55
1,260,000 1,071,000
71
1,440,000 1,224,000
81
1,800,000 1,530,000 102*
2,070,000 1,759,500
--
*Cupro-Nickel Heat Exchanger Required at Flows Above 55 GPM on Models 402 - 752 and above 90 GPM on Models 992 - 2072.
TABLE - 4D
BOILER TEMPERATURE RISE AT MAXIMUM FLOW
Temperature Rise at Full Rate Fire, 55 and 90 GPM
Maximum Flow
Model
402
502
652
752
992
1262
1442
1802
2072
Boiler bypass requirements
The installer must ensure that the boiler is supplied with adequate
flow without excessive temperature rise. It is recommended
that this boiler be installed with a bypass in the piping if the
maximum recommended flow rate is exceeded. The bypass will
help to ensure that the boiler can be supplied with adequate
water flow. Flow rates exceeding the maximum recommended
flow will result in erosion of the boiler tubes. A typical bypass
with a valve as shown in FIG. 4-5 will allow control of boiler
flow.
Temperature / pressure gauge
This boiler is equipped with a dial type temperature / pressure
gauge. This gauge is factory installed in the outlet side of the
boiler piping. The gauge has one scale to read system pressure
and a separate scale to read water temperature in degrees
Fahrenheit. The temperature / pressure gauge is provided to
meet code requirements. Water temperatures can be more
accurately monitored from the data provided in the digital
display in the Operator Interface.
38
SYSTEM TEMPERATURE RISE CHART
Temperature Rise and Head Loss Based on Boiler Output in Btu/hr
35°F T
40°F T
1.1
19
0.7
--
1.6
24
1.2
21
3.0
31
2.2
28
4.1
36
2.8
32
2.6
48
2.3
42
4.4
61
3.6
53
6.3
70
5.0
61
11.8
87
9.0
76
--
100*
10.1
87
Temperature Rise °F
12 @ 55 GPM
15 @ 55 GPM
20 @ 55 GPM
23 @ 55 GPM
19 @ 90 GPM
24 @ 90 GPM
27 @ 90 GPM
34 @ 90 GPM
39 @ 90 GPM
TABLE - 4C
45°F T
--
--
--
0.7
19
0.7
1.6
24
1.2
2.3
28
1.6
1.5
37
1.4
2.7
48
2.3
3.8
54
2.7
6.6
68
5.6
9.0
78
7.6

Typical heating boiler installations

General plumbing rules:
1.
Check all local codes.
2.
For serviceability of boiler, always install unions.
3.
Always pipe pressure relief valve to an open drain.
4.
Locate system air vents at highest point of system.
5.
Expansion tank must be installed near the boiler and
on the suction side of the system pump.
6.
Support all water piping.

Installation with a chilled water system

Pipe refrigeration systems in parallel.
downstream at cooling coil. Where the hot water heating
boiler is connected to a heating coil located in the air handling
units which may be exposed to refrigeration air circulation, the
boiler piping system must be equipped with flow control valves
or other automatic means to prevent gravity circulation of the
boiler water during the cooling cycle.
The coil must be vented at the high point and hot water from the
boiler must enter the coil at this point. Due to the fast heating
capacity of the boiler, it is not necessary to provide a ductstat to
delay circulator operation. Also, omit thermostat flow checks
as the boiler is cold when heating thermostat is satisfied. This
provides greater economy over maintaining standby heat.
DHW installation
Boilers may be utilized with a Hot Water Generator tank
for domestic hot water. When used for DHW, either a tank
thermostat or sensor must be installed in a bulbwell within the
tank and connected back to the unit in order for the controller
to regulate water temperature and a pump for DHW. Pumps
used for DHW purposes should be sized to provide adequate
flow to the boiler when in DHW Mode. Reference FIG. 4-3
shown with a Hot Water Generator for DHW on page 39 for a
typical DHW piping scheme.
Installation & Service Manual
50°F T
55°F T
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
22
0.9
20
0.7
25
1.3
23
1.1
33
1.0
30
0.9
42
1.7
39
1.5
48
2.3
44
2.0
61
4.4
55
2.6
70
6.2
64
5.4
Install duct coil
60°F T
--
--
--
--
18
0.6
21
0.7
28
0.9
35
1.2
40
1.8
50
3.0
58
4.6

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