Lincoln Electric FLEXTEC 450 CE Operator's Manual

Lincoln electric welder user manual
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RETURN TO MAIN MENU
IM10091
FLEXTEC™ 450 CE
April, 2011
For use with machines Code 11776
Safety Depends on You
Lincoln arc welding and cutting
equipment is designed and built
with safety in mind. However,
your overall safety can be
increased by proper installation
... and thoughtful operation on
your part. DO NOT INSTALL,
OPERATE OR REPAIR THIS
EQUIPMENT WITHOUT READ-
ING THIS MANUAL AND THE
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS CON-
TAINED THROUGHOUT. And,
most importantly, think before
you act and be careful.
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
Copyright © Lincoln Global Inc.
• World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products •
• Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide •
Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 U.S.A. TEL: 216.481.8100 FAX: 216.486.1751 WEB SITE: www.lincolnelectric.com

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Summary of Contents for Lincoln Electric FLEXTEC 450 CE

  • Page 1 RETURN TO MAIN MENU IM10091 FLEXTEC™ 450 CE April, 2011 For use with machines Code 11776 Safety Depends on You Lincoln arc welding and cutting equipment is designed and built with safety in mind. However, your overall safety can be increased by proper installation ...
  • Page 2: California Proposition 65 Warnings

    351040, Miami, Florida 33135 or CSA Standard W117.2-1974. A Free copy of “Arc Welding Safety” booklet E205 is available from the Lincoln Electric Company, 22801 St. Clair Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199. BE SURE THAT ALL INSTALLATION, OPERATION, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR PROCEDURES ARE PERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED INDIVIDUALS.
  • Page 3: Electric Shock Can Kill

    ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. 3.a. The electrode and work (or ground) circuits are electrically “hot” when the welder is on. Do not touch these “hot” parts with your bare skin or wet clothing. Wear dry, hole-free gloves to insulate hands.
  • Page 4 WELDING and CUTTING SPARKS can cause fire or explosion. 6.a. Remove fire hazards from the welding area. If this is not possible, cover them to prevent the welding sparks from starting a fire. Remember that welding materials from welding can easily go through small cracks and openings to adjacent areas.
  • Page 5 PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ Pour votre propre protection lire et observer toutes les instructions et les précautions de sûreté specifiques qui parraissent dans ce manuel aussi bien que les précautions de sûreté générales suiv- antes: Sûreté Pour Soudage A LʼArc 1. Protegez-vous contre la secousse électrique: a.
  • Page 6 Electric for advice or information about their use of our products. We respond to our customers based on the best information in our posses- sion at that time. Lincoln Electric is not in a position to warrant or guarantee such advice, and assumes no liability, with respect to such infor- mation or advice.
  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENTS Installation ...Section A Technical Specifications ...A-1 Welding Process, Physical Dimensions ...A-2 Safety Precautions ...A-3 VRD™ (Voltage Reduction Device) ...A-3 Select Suitable Location...A-3 Lifting...A-3 Stacking ...A-3 Environmental Limitations ...A-3 Input and Grounding Connections ...A-3 High Frequency Protection ...A-3 Input Connection ...A-4 Input Fuse and Supply Wire Considerations...A-4 Cable Connections...A-5...
  • Page 8: Installation

    TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - POWER SOURCE-INPUT VOLTAGE AND CURRENT Input Voltage ± 10% Model Duty Cycle 60% rating K3065-1 380 / 400 / 415 / 3 / 50 / 60 100% rating Process Duty Cycle GMAW (CV) 100% GTAW (CC) 100% MMAW (CC) 100% FCAW-GS (CV)
  • Page 9 PROCESS GMAW (CV) GTAW (CC) MMAW (CC) FCAW-GS (CV) FCAW-SS (CV) PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS MODEL HEIGHT K3065-1 18.80in (478mm) OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE Environmentally Hardened: 14°F to 131°F (-10°C to 55°C IP23 155º(F) Insulation Class Weight does not include input cord. Output De-rated at Temperatures above 40°C. INSTALLATION WELDING PROCESS OUTPUT RANGE (AMPERES)
  • Page 10: Safety Precautions

    Dirt, dust, or any foreign material that can be drawn into the welder should be kept at a mini- mum. Failure to observe these precautions can result in excessive operating temperatures and nuisance shutdowns.
  • Page 11: Input Connection

    Using input wire sizes, fuses or circuit breakers smaller than recom- mended may result in "nuisance" shut-offs from welder inrush currents, even if the machine is not being used at high currents. FIGURE A-1 POWER SUPPLY ACCESS HOLE •...
  • Page 12: Cable Connections

    See FIGURE A.2 for locating 6-pin and 14-pin con- nectors on the front of the FLEXTEC™ 450 CE. 6 - P I N R E M O T E C O N T R O L C O N N E C T O R F O R W I R E F E E D E R 1 4 - P I N C O N N E C T O R 6-PIN REMOTE...
  • Page 13: Recommended Electrode And Work Cable For Arc Welding

    RECOMMENDED ELECTRODE AND WORK CABLE SIZES FOR ARC WELDING General Guidelines Connect the electrode and work cables between the appropriate output studs of the FLEXTEC™ 450 CE per the following guidelines: • Most welding applications run with the electrode being positive (+). For those applications, connect the electrode cable between the wire drive feed plate and the positive (+) output stud on the power source.
  • Page 14 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS Read this entire section of operating instructions before operating the machine. WARNING ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. • Unless using cold feed feature, when feeding with gun trigger, the electrode and drive mechanism are always electrically energized and could remain energized several seconds after the welding ceases.
  • Page 15: Operation

    • Simple user interface - designed with the operator in mind. Getting setup for the weld is several clicks away and even the most novice welder can be confi- dent he is setup properly. • F.A.N. (fan as needed). Cooling fan runs when the output is energized and for a 5 minute cool down period after output is disabled.
  • Page 16: Recommended Processes And Equipment

    RECOMMENDED PROCESSES AND EQUIPMENT RECOMMENDED PROCESSES The Flextec™ 450 CE is designed for CC-MMAW, CC-GTAW (lift tig), CV-GMAW, CV-FCAW-SS and CV-FCAW-GS welding processes. CC- CAG (arc gouging) is also supported in the MMAW mode. PROCESS LIMITATIONS The Flextec™ 450 CE is suitable only for the processes listed.
  • Page 17: Case Front Controls

    CASE FRONT CONTROL DESCRIPTIONS (See Figure B.1) 1. Power Switch 2. Voltage Display Meter 3. Amperage Display Meter 4. Thermal LED 5. Output Control Dial 6. Weld Process Selector Switch 7. Hot Start Toggle Switch 8. Output Control Local/Remote Toggle Switch 9.
  • Page 18: Power-Up Sequence

    The serviceability of a product or structure utiliz- ing the welding programs is and must be the sole responsibility of the builder/user. Many variables beyond the control of The Lincoln Electric Company affect the results obtained in applying these programs. These variables include, but are...
  • Page 19 Amperage Display Meter • Prior to STICK or TIG operation (current flow), the meter displays preset current value. • Prior to CV operation, the meter displays four dash- es indicating non-presettable AMPS. • During welding, this meter displays actual average amps.
  • Page 20 BASIC MODES OF OPERATION MMAW This weld mode is a constant current (CC) mode fea- turing continuous control from 15 – 500 amps. It is intended for the MMAW stick welding processes and arc gouging. Hot Start - The Hot Start control regulates the starting current at arc initiation.
  • Page 21 The remote potentiometer controls the amperage from minimum to this pre-set maximum. CV-GAS This weld mode is a constant voltage (CV) mode featuring con- tinuous control from 10 to 45 volts. It is intended for the GMAW, FCAW-GS, MCAW welding processes.
  • Page 22: Accessories

    OPTIONS / ACCESSORIES General Options K2149-1 Work Lead Package. K1842-10 10ft. Weld Power Cable (Lug to Lug). Inverter and Wire Feeder Cart Rear-wheeled cart includes front casters and no-lift gas bottle platform. Convenient handles allow for easy cable storage while full length side trays store parts and tools.
  • Page 23: Maintenance

    SAFETY PRECAUTIONS WARNING ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. • Only Qualified personnel should perform this maintenance. • Turn the input power OFF at the disconnect switch or fuse box before working on this equipment. • Do not touch electrically hot parts. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ See additional warning information throughout this Operatorʼs Manual...
  • Page 24: How To Use Troubleshooting Guide

    HOW TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE Service and Repair should only be performed by Lincoln Electric Factory Trained Personnel. Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician and machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid Electrical Shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this manual.
  • Page 25: Troubleshooting

    Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. TROUBLESHOOTING POSSIBLE CAUSE 1. Contact your local authorized Lincoln Electric Field Service facil- ity for technical assistance. 1. If the displays show an Err ### see the fault section for corrective action.
  • Page 26: Error Codes

    Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual USING THE STATUS LED TO TROUBLESHOOT SYSTEM PROBLEMS Errors are displayed on the user interface. In addition, there are status lights on the control pc board and the switch pc board that contain error sequences. Included in this section is information about the Status Lights and some basic troubleshooting charts for both machine and weld performance.
  • Page 27 DIAGRAMS ENHANCED DIAGRAM FLEXTEC™ 450 CE...
  • Page 28 DIMENSION PRINT FLEXTEC™ 450 CE...
  • Page 29 NOTES FLEXTEC™ 450 CE...
  • Page 30 • WARNING • Spanish • AVISO DE PRECAUCION • French • ATTENTION • German • WARNUNG • Portuguese • ATENÇÃO • Japanese Chinese Korean Arabic READ AND UNDERSTAND THE MANUFACTURER’S INSTRUCTION FOR THIS EQUIPMENT AND THE CONSUMABLES TO BE USED AND FOLLOW YOUR EMPLOYER’S SAFETY PRACTICES. SE RECOMIENDA LEER Y ENTENDER LAS INSTRUCCIONES DEL FABRICANTE PARA EL USO DE ESTE EQUIPO Y LOS CONSUMIBLES QUE VA A UTILIZAR, SIGA LAS MEDIDAS DE SEGURIDAD DE SU SUPERVISOR.
  • Page 31 Keep your head out of fumes. Turn power off before servicing. • • Use ventilation or exhaust to • remove fumes from breathing zone. Los humos fuera de la zona de res- • Desconectar el cable de ali- • piración. mentación de poder de la máquina Mantenga la cabeza fuera de los •...
  • Page 32 • World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products • • Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide • Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 U.S.A. TEL: 216.481.8100 FAX: 216.486.1751 WEB SITE: www.lincolnelectric.com...

Table of Contents